CD16.3 REPORT FOR ACTION Toronto Fire Services Inclusion Plan Date: To: From: Wards: November 14, 2016 Community Development and Recreation Committee Fire Chief and General Manager, Toronto Fire Services All SUMMARY This report responds to City Council's request for the Fire Chief and General Manager, Fire Services to report on the Toronto Fire Services (TFS) Diversity and Employment Strategy, including data, benchmarks and strategies to improve equity goals. TFS remains committed to building, and maintaining, a workforce that is welcoming, inclusive, comprised of highly trained professionals, and reflective of the community it serves. Through the Path to Diversity initiative, approved by Council in July 2013, TFS demonstrated a strong commitment to equity in hiring, and fostering a diverse workforce. The Path to Diversity provided a foundation for change in TFS, achieving a diversity rate (as self-disclosed and self-reported by the candidates) of 30 per cent in Operations firefighter recruit classes. Through the development and introduction of the new TFS Inclusion Plan, TFS will build on the Path to Diversity successes expanding the focus and scope of TFS' recruitment efforts to support all TFS divisions. The new TFS Inclusion Plan will improve recruitment processes, optimize staffing in key areas, identify areas susceptible to systemic or unconscious bias, improve data collection, introduce performance measures, and enhance the supports available to TFS staff. Preliminary work to date has resulted in the development of the strategic framework of the TFS Inclusion Plan which includes five pillars: • Conduct focused community outreach and education on TFS career opportunities; • Develop optimized and enhanced recruitment and hiring practices; • Identify and eliminate systemic biases and barriers within TFS processes; • Develop a comprehensive post-recruitment support network; and, • Foster an increasingly inclusive and welcoming culture across TFS. Over the next several months, TFS will work with our partners to define success measures, finalize data collection tools, and refresh TFS community outreach materials and website content. TFS anticipates providing a detailed TFS Inclusion Plan to the Community Development and Recreation Committee by the end of the second quarter of 2017. TFS Inclusion Plan Page 1 of 8 RECOMMENDATIONS The Fire Chief and General Manager, Toronto Fire Services, recommends that: 1. City Council receive this report for information. FINANCIAL IMPACT There are no financial implications resulting from the adoption of the recommendation in this report. Any financial implications associated with the implementation of the TFS Inclusion Plan and changes that may be implemented as highlighted in this report will be considered either through separate reporting to the Standing Committee, or considered as part of future year Capital and Operating Budget processes. The Deputy City Manager & Chief Financial Officer has reviewed this report and agrees with the financial impact information. EQUITY IMPACT STATEMENT TFS remains committed to building and maintaining a workforce that is welcoming and inclusive, comprised of highly trained professionals and reflective of the community it serves. TFS is in the preliminary stages of developing the TFS Inclusion Plan and will conduct an Equity Impact Assessment to ensure the five pillars of the TFS Inclusion Plan are developed and implemented in accordance with the findings of the Assessment. The Assessment will include: • The identification of barriers experienced by equity-seeking or vulnerable populations in seeking and securing employment with TFS and the strategies for the removal of these barriers; • The identification of systemic barriers within TFS processes and the strategies for the removal of these barriers; • Success measures; and, • Strategies for continuous improvement. The Equity Impact Assessment will inform the development of the Equity Impact Statement. DECISION HISTORY At its meeting of September 17, 2015, the Community Development and Recreation Committee requested the Fire Chief and General Manager, Fire Services report on the TFS Diversity and Employment Strategy, including 2015 data, benchmarks and strategies to improve equity goals. The Committee also requested TFS work with the Equity, Diversity and Human Rights Office to improve equity goals. http://app.toronto.ca/tmmis/viewAgendaItemHistory.do?item=2015.CD6.4 TFS Inclusion Plan Page 2 of 8 The TFS Path to Diversity initiative was adopted by City Council at its meeting of July 16, 2013. http://app.toronto.ca/tmmis/viewAgendaItemHistory.do?item=2013.EX33.12 COMMENTS TFS remains committed to building and maintaining a workforce that is welcoming and inclusive, comprised of highly trained professionals, and reflective of the community it serves. Through the Path to Diversity initiative, which was approved by Council in July 2013, TFS demonstrated a strong commitment to equity hiring and fostering a diverse workforce. Path to Diversity provided a foundation for change in TFS, facilitated by goals which included increasing the number of community outreach contacts with under-represented populations who did not traditionally consider careers as Operations firefighters, and increasing the percentage of these populations in the TFS applicant pools and recruit classes for Operations firefighters. TFS had an applicant pool of 762 candidates which provided the recruits for the Operations Firefighter recruit classes graduating in 2015 and 2016. Ten per cent (80) of the applicant pool self-identified as female and 14 per cent (107) of the applicant pool self-identified as a visible minority. Table 1 provides details of the 2015 and 2016 firefighter recruit classes. On average, over 26 per cent of all fire fighter recruits in 2015 and 2016 self-reported as members of under-represented populations. Table 1: 2015 and 2016 Fire Fighter Recruit Classes Recruit Class Start Date Class Total # of recruits from % of recruits from under-represented under-represented populations populations Jan 5, 2015 39 13 33.33% Apr 27, 2015 39 12 30.77% July 27, 2015 42 5 11.90% Nov 16, 2015 38 10 26.32% Mar 14, 2016 45 14 31.11% Total 203 54 26.6% TFS Inclusion Plan Page 3 of 8 TFS Inclusion Plan - Strategic Framework TFS assessed the Path to Diversity, the results of that initiative and the potential for additional sustained success. Through the development and introduction of the new TFS Inclusion Plan, TFS will build upon the successes of the Path to Diversity initiative and will significantly expand the focus and scope of TFS' recruitment efforts as follows: • Identify streamlined and increasingly equitable opportunities for recruitment into all TFS divisions, in comparison to the Path to Diversity initiative which had as the sole focus Operation division recruitment efforts; • Improve processes that include all aspects of TFS outreach and recruitment from the initial community outreach contact through to recruitment, recruit training and continued employment; • Optimize TFS resource and staffing allocations in the community outreach and recruitment functions; • Introduce meaningful and increasingly robust performance measures; • Improve data collection methodologies; and, • Improve the quality of data and the analysis and reporting of that data. In consultation with the Equity, Diversity and Human Rights office as well as Human Resources, TFS anticipates presenting the new TFS Inclusion Plan to the Community Development and Recreation Committee by the end of the second quarter of 2017. Preliminary work to date has resulted in the development of the strategic framework for the TFS Inclusion Plan which includes five strategic pillars: • Conduct focused community outreach and education on TFS career opportunities; • Develop optimized and enhanced recruitment and hiring practices; • Identify and eliminate systemic biases and barriers within TFS processes; • Develop a comprehensive post-recruitment support network; and, • Foster an increasingly inclusive and welcoming culture across TFS. 1. Conduct focused community outreach and education on TFS career opportunities The Toronto Public Service (TPS) recognizes that the citizens of Toronto are best served by a public service which reflects the diversity of the community it serves. Approximately 19 per cent of the candidates applying for firefighter candidate testing indicate that they are Toronto residents. Through focused community outreach and education with regards to all TFS career opportunities, TFS' goal is to attract a greater number of Toronto residents to TFS career opportunities in the Operations Division as well as the Fire Prevention, Public Education, Mechanical Maintenance, Communications, and Administrative Services Divisions. The Inclusion Plan will focus on partnerships with community representatives and stakeholders as well as other City Divisions, such as an expanded partnership with Toronto Employment and Social Services (TESS) that will enhance accessibility to a number of career opportunities within TFS not previously considered in the Path to Diversity initiative. TFS Inclusion Plan Page 4 of 8 At present, TFS has one full time equivalent (FTE) allocated to community outreach activities and a very limited community outreach program. By comparison, the Toronto Police Service, who are appropriately regarded as a model of excellence in diversity and inclusion, has a well-defined "Ambassador Program", where every member of the Toronto Police Service is able to efficiently respond to questions about employment opportunities and can assist with the provision of specific expertise, guidance and mentorship to potential employment candidates. TFS is continuing to survey and research the best practices in the areas of community outreach and education. As well, TFS will leverage existing staff with a view to increasing focused community outreach, and review the feasibility of programs similar to the Toronto Police Service Ambassador Program. TFS will be re-launching the Fire Chief's Council on Access, Equity, and Diversity in order to leverage the wealth of expertise available from our stakeholders, and community partners. 2. Develop optimized and enhanced recruitment and hiring practices TFS is committed to fairness and equity in employment, and recognizes its obligations and responsibilities as an employer, and in the community. TFS aims to operate transparent, consistent, and equitable processes for all recruitment processes. TFS continues to research best practices in the areas of leading edge equitable recruitment, to leverage the knowledge and experience of other jurisdictions and to ensure that best practices in equity, transparency and consistency are included in all recruitment practices and programs. In finalizing the TFS Inclusion Plan, TFS will review the allocation of resources and staff to recruitment and recruitment activities. TFS currently has one FTE allocated full-time to recruitment and recruitment activities and one FTE allocated primarily to community outreach. Based on a preliminary review of best practices, a team of staff allocated fulltime to recruitment and recruitment activities is required for successful community outreach. In partnership with Human Resources, a review of all aspects of TFS recruitment processes is underway, including the content of job postings, required and preferred qualifications, job responsibilities, composition of interview panels, and best practices in the conduct of recruitment interviews. 3. Identify and eliminate systemic biases and barriers TFS is committed to providing equality of opportunity to all individuals, and to the identification and removal of any artificial or systemic barriers to employment. Through the development and implementation of the Inclusion Plan, TFS will work to remove barriers and biases, and will monitor recruitment outcomes in order to ensure that employees are hired and promoted on the basis of merit and potential, absent of systemic or unconscious bias. TFS Inclusion Plan Page 5 of 8 The implementation of the TFS Inclusion Plan is expected to include a third-party expert review of all aspects of TFS recruitment processes. The costs associated with implementing this aspect of the Inclusion Plan will be assessed and addressed as required through future budget processes. 4. Develop a comprehensive post-recruitment/hiring support network Post-recruitment support is key to ensuring employees, in the early stages of a TFS career are provided with the tools, support and training required for success. As part of TFS specific training provided to new employees, TFS senior staff conduct on-boarding sessions to review City policies related to components of the Public Service By-law such as Public Service Values and Conflict of Interest and Confidentiality. Additional policies such as Human Rights and Anti-Harassment/Discrimination, Workplace Violence and Social Media Use are also reviewed. While these existing training initiatives provide new employees with a clear overview of expectations, there is a need for the provision of structured and consistent opportunities for staff to discuss issues they face in a safe and comfortable environment is required. A key component of the TFS Inclusion Plan is to ensure that employees are provided with a venue to discuss their concerns and challenges in a confidential and objective forum which encourages dialogue, mentorship, sharing of best practices and ultimately, success. In turn, the knowledge and information gained through this process enables TFS to proactively identify and address areas of concern, improve staff training and enhance the overall recruitment and employment experience within TFS. 5. Foster an increasingly inclusive and welcoming culture across TFS The City of Toronto supports the creation of a welcoming environment that is based upon a climate of understanding and mutual respect for each individual. Through the Inclusion Plan, TFS is committed to working with employees, the Toronto Professional Firefighters' Association (TPFFA), representatives from community organisations, and subject matter experts to develop strategies and initiatives promoting equity in the workplace, and educating and informing employees on equity principles. In partnership with the TPFFA, TFS has recently launched the TFS Inclusion Working Group. The TFS Inclusion Working Group reports jointly to the Fire Chief and the TPFFA President and will proactively identify opportunities and suggestions that will inform the development and implementation of the TFS Inclusion Plan. Members of the TFS Inclusion Working Group will develop and recommend solutions to the issues identified, and will have an opportunity to provide valuable input into the development of significant TFS policies and practices on both a strategic and operational level. TFS Inclusion Plan Page 6 of 8 TFS Inclusion Plan in Action The TFS Inclusion Plan expands on the work identified in the Path to Diversity and is in line with the City's Strategic Actions, City's Vision Statement on Access, Equity and Diversity. The TFS Inclusion Plan supports the goals and objectives set out in the TFS Master Fire Plan, and the new TFS Transformation Plan. Actions already underway include: • The redesign and expansion of the former Firefighter Career Access Program (FCAP) to better leverage CTS processes and eliminate duplication in the application processes is underway. FCAP processes will be optimized to include all TFS entry level positions; • A comprehensive review of TFS recruitment selection matrices and related processes is underway; • Commissioned kick-off meetings with our partners (TESS, HR, EDHR); • Research on best practices is under development (outreach and recruitment); and, • The TFS Inclusion Plan Working Group, which includes a broad cross-section of TFS staff, has been commissioned in partnership with the TPFFA. Next steps in the development of the TFS Inclusion Plan include: • Leverage existing TFS staff and resources to increase focused community outreach with the primary goal of increasing the number of Toronto residents applying for careers with TFS; • Review the Toronto Police Service Ambassador Program and identify opportunities to leverage current staff to champion outreach activities; • Undertake comprehensive recruitment process reviews to ensure equitable and transparent practices are in place; • Review of Ipsos Reid survey results related to the marketing of information; • Identify opportunities to better leverage communication tools and social media; and, • Develop surveys and focus group discussion topics to engage potential candidates. Over the next several months, TFS will work with our partners to define success measures, finalize data collection tools that will be used from the initial outreach contact through recruitment, hiring and continued employment, and refresh outreach materials and website content. TFS anticipates presenting a detailed TFS Inclusion Plan to the Community Development and Recreation Committee by the end of the second quarter of 2017. TFS Inclusion Plan Page 7 of 8 CONTACT Toni Vigna Division Chief Tel.: (416) 338-9550 E-mail: [email protected] Mary Lorenzoni Policy and Planning Advisor Tel.: (416) 338-9026 Email: [email protected] SIGNATURE Matthew Pegg Fire Chief & General Manager, Fire Services TFS Inclusion Plan Page 8 of 8
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