JUMP Medical Math Purpose: To encourage Middle School Health Science Students to improve their ability to identify, solve, and apply mathematical principles involving temperature, weights, and measures used in the health care community. Description: This event shall be a written test dealing with selected problems involving conversions between Fahrenheit and Celsius scales and the metric system and household systems of measurement. It will also involve identification of related symbols and abbreviations, in addition to other complex math functions practiced in the health professions. Dress Code: Competitors must be in proper dress, navy blue or khaki pants and JUMP chapter polo shirt in school colors. Rules and Procedures: 1. Competitors in this event must be active members of HOSA JUMP in good standing in the category in which they are registered to compete. 2. The test will consist of twenty-five (25) test items and 2 multi-step tiebreaker questions. Test Plan: Mathematical essentials ………………………………………………………………10% Measurement and Conversion Problems ……………………………………..20% Drug dosages ……………………………………………………………………………….20% Dilutions, solutions and concentrations ……………………………………….25% Interpreting medical information …………………………………………………25% o Charts, graphs and tables o Basic statistics (Mean, median mode) o Calculating body surface 3. The conversion chart included in these guidelines will be used as the official reference for the test for uniformity. Competitors may not use a conversion chart during the test. 4. The official references for selection of symbols, abbreviations and problems are: Helms, Joel R., Mathematics for Health Sciences: A comprehensive Approach. Cengage Learning, latest edition. 5. Test Instructions: All competitors will be given a test, a Scantron answer form and two (2) sheets of blank paper. Competitors will be given instructions on the use of the Scantron form. After instructions have been given, the competitors will be notified to start the test. There will be a mazximum of 90 minutes to complete the test. There will be a verbal announcement when there are 15 minutes remaining for the test period. Competitors may be excused from the testing site promptly after completion of the test. 6. All competitors should bring the following items into the testing room with them: Two (2) number 2 pencils- we suggest 4 per competitor (sharpened) Erasers Copy of these guidelines for orientation (Optional) a wrist watch to keep track of time as most event rooms do not have a wall clock (cell phones are not an acceptable means of keeping track of time) Event Flow Chart Orientation and Test Scan Tests Rank top competitors according to their test scores HOSA JUMP MEDICAL MATH CONVERSION CHART METRIC SYSTEM Length 1 Meter = 100 Centimeters 1 Meter = 1000 Millimeters 1 Centimeter = 10 Millimeters Temperature o C= (oF-32) 5/9 o F = (oC) 9/5 = 32 Weight 1 Gram = 1000 Milligrams 1 Milligram = 1000 Micrograms 1 Kilograms = 1000 Grams Weight Conversion 1 Kilogram = 2.2 Pounds 1 pound = 16 ounces Volume for Solids Volume for Fluids 1 liter = 1000 milliliters 10 Centiliters = 1 Deciliter 10 Deciliters = 1 liter 1000 cubic millimeters= 1 cubic centimeter 1000 cubic centimeters = 1 cubic decimeter 1000 cubic decimeters = 1 cubic meter APPROXIMATE EQUILIVENTS AMONG SYSTEMS The following will be used for calculations instead of selecting from approximate equilivents Metric = Household/English Liquid 1 liter 1 Quart/32 Ounces/ 2 pints 500 milliliters 1 pint/ 16 ounces/2cups 240 milliliters 1 cup/8 ounces 30 milliliters 1 ounce 15 milliliters 1 Tablespoon/3 Teaspoons 5 milliliters 1 teaspoon 0.0667 milliliters 1 drop Metric = Household/English Linear 1 Meter 39.372 inches/3.281 feet 0.914 meters 36 inches/3 feet/1 yard 0.3048 meters 12 inches/1 foot 2.54 centimeters 1 inch MEDICAL MATHEMATICS ABBREVIATIONS The following are abbreviations that will be used on the California HOSA JUMP Medical Mathematics Exam. Abbreviations of measurement terms not listed in the chart below will be spelled out. Term Millimeter Meter Inch Gram Microgram Kilogram Pound Degrees Fahrenheit Drop or Drops Gallon Abbreviation mm m in g Mcg kg lb o F gtt or gtts gal I & O Standards Juice Glass Coffee Cup Tea Cup Soup Bowl Water Glass Jello Cup Ice Cream Creamer 6 oz 8 oz 6 oz 6 oz 7 oz 5 oz 4 oz 1 oz Term Centimeter Foot/Feet Milligram Liter Ounce Degrees Celsius (Centigrade) Tablespoon Teaspoon Abbreviation cm ft mg L oz o C Tbsp tsp JUMP MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY Purpose: To encourage Middle School Health Science Students to improve their ability to identify, spell, define and apply prefixes, suffixes, and root words as they apply to anatomy, physiology and occupations related to the health care community. Description event: This event shall be a written examination dealing with selected terms common to Health Science Education and other unique to varied health care specialties. Competitors shall be expected to recognize, identify, define, interpret and apply these terms by responding correct to 40 multiple choice items under times conditions. Dress Code: Competitors must be in proper dress, navy blue or khaki pants and JUMP chapter polo shirt in school colors. Rules and Procedures: 1. Competitors in this event must be active members of HOSA JUMP in good standing in the category in which they are registered to compete. 2. The test shall be developed specifically for middle school students (6th-8th grade). 3. A series of 5 tie breaking questions will be administered with the original test. In case of a tie, successive sets of five tie-breaker questions will be used until a winner is determined. In the tie-breaker, correct spelling is required for an item to be considered correct. 4. The official references for selection of all items shall be the list of prefixes, suffixes and root words found with these guidelines. 5. All competitors shall report to the site of the event at the time designated for the event orientation and test. The test will immediately follow the orientation. No proxies will be allowed for the orientation. No references or study materials will be allowed at the event site. 6. All competitors will be given a test with the test items turned face down. The competitors will be given instruction on the use of the Scantron form. After instructions have been given to the competitors, they will be notified to start the test. There will be a verbal announcement when there are 15 minutes remaining for the test period. Competitors should leave the testing site promptly after completion of the test. 7. JUMP Competitors are responsible for bringing: Number 2 pencils (non-mechanical)- We recommend 4 sharpened Erasers Copy of guidelines these for orientation Watch (optional) Event Flow Chart Orientation and Test Scan Tests Rank top competitors according to their test scores JUMP Medical Terminology Prefix, Suffix and Root Words Word 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Meaning a-, anAmbiArthroArterio-able BiBioCardi/oCrani/oCutCyst/I,oCyte/oDorsi, dorsoCerebroCol- (in, o) Cyan/oDiaDermDentDys-ectomy EndoErythroForeGastr/o–genesis -gram -graph Without Both Joint Artery Capable Both Life, living Heart Skull Skin Bladder Cell To the back or back Brain Colon, bowel or large intestine Blue Through, between, part Skin Tooth Difficult or painful Surgical removal of Within, innermost Red In front of Stomach Development or production Tracing, picture record Diagram, instrument for 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. Hem- (a,ato,o) HemiHepat/oHeteroHom- (o,eo-) HydroHyper- 36. Hypo- 37. -ia, -iasis 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. -ic, -ac InfraInterIntra-ism 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. Iso-itis -kinesis, -kinetic Lact/oLeuko-lys MacroMalMed/i-megaly, megaMelan/o-meter MicroMulti- recording Blood Half Liver Different Same or like Water Increased, more than normal Decreased, deficient, low, under, less than Condition of, abnormal/pathological state Pertaining to Beneath or below Between or among Within, into or inside Condition, theory, state of being Equal, alike or same Inflammation of Motion Milk White Destruction or dissolving of Large Bad, abnormal Middle, midline Large, enlarged Black Measure, measurement Small Many or a large amount 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. My/oNas/o-natal Nephr/oNeuro-ologist -ology -oma -opsy OptOste/o Ot/o Peri–philic –phobic –plasty –pnea PodPostPrePseudoPulmon/oQuad- (ra-ri-) Rhin/o- 81. 82. –rrhea –sclerosis 83. 84. 85. 86. –scope –sect –spasm –stasis 87. –stomy Muscle Nose Birth Kidney Nerves, nervous system Person who does or studies Study of Tumor To view Vision, eye Bone Ear Around Affinity for or attracted to Fearful of Surgical correction or repair Breathing Foot After, behind Before, in front of False Lungs Four Nose, pertaining to the nose Flow or discharge Abnormal dryness or hardness Examining instrument Cut or separate Involuntary contraction Maintaining a constant level Artificial opening 88. 89. SubSup- (er, ra) 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. StenoTachy–therapy Therm(o) Thromb–toxic UltraVenVentroVertebr/oZoo- Less, under or below Above, over or higher in position Contracted or narrow Rapid or fast Treatment Heat Clot Poison Beyond or excess Vein In front, abdomen Spine, vertebrae Animal Questions on the test may look something like the following samples: 1. A patient that is suffering from an extremely low body temperature due to exposure to cold conditions is suffering from what? a) Hyperthermia b) Subthermia c) Tachythermia d) Hypothermia 2. The suffix –oma refers to _______ a) Animal b) Heat c) Tumor d) Cut or Separate JUMP Health Education Purpose: To encourage Middle School Health Science Students to improve their ability to work as a team to plan and teach health-related concepts. Description: This event involves a team of 2-4 members who select a health-related concept or instructional objective, then prepare a lesson, provide instruction, and evaluate results. The instruction mist include the use of presentation tools such as a student-made video, computer demonstration, software, slides, overhead transparencies, or any other form of media. Teams will provide instruction to a selected group of learners. Dress Code: Competitors must be in proper dress, navy blue or khaki pants and JUMP chapter polo shirt in school colors. Rules and Procedures: 1. Competitors in this event must be active members of HOSA JUMP in good standing in the category in which they are registered to compete. 2. Team numbers and order of competition will be pre-assigned on a random selection basis. 3. The specific topic and goal of instruction will be the decision of the team and may not be repeated from previous years. The topic must be health-related. The instructional plan must be the original work of team members. Team members may create their own media tools, or may use prepared media (video, software and/or print) as a part of their lesson. 4. The team will determine a target audience for their lesson and must present their lesson to a real audience. The content and delivery of the lesson must be appropriate to the audience. The target audience (age or grade level) should be indicated on the notebook title page. 5. The team will develop goals and objectives for the lesson, and a detailed lesson plan. The team will also develop an appropriate method of evaluating instruction. 6. NOTEBOOK: documentation of the lesson will be kept in official HOSA notebook or portfolio from Awards Unlimited (NBK 150. NBK 250 or PBK 2002). Each page will be counted and numbered beginning with the title page. Two-sided pages will be counted as two pages. Pockets with multiple pages are not allowed. Page protectors and dividers are permitted but lamination is not permitted. Dividers are not counted in the page total. The notebook will contain the following sections: A. Title Page- Title of lesson, age or grade level of target audience, team members, chapter, school address and state (one page only) B. Lesson Plan- This section contains a maximum of 2 pages describing the goal and plan for instruction. C. Backup/Supportive Information- A maximum of 4 pages of data and information about the selected topic. D. Presentation Outline- A maximum of 4 pages of a timed outline that shows the segments of the lesson. This outline may include photographs of the lesson, and will help judges evaluate the opening, organization, delivery, and close of the instructional presentation. E. Written Presentation Materials- A maximum of 10 pages of written materials related to or used in the lesson. These materials may include, but are not limited to, lesson handouts, scripts, worksheets and multimedia printouts. F. Feedback Tools- A maximum of 10 pages of lesson evaluation tools or feedback. These materials may include tests, written evaluations, surveys, or any other written feedback used to evaluate audience learning. 7. Competitors will being two (2) plain-paper copies of the notebook contents to be kept by California HOSA to the event. A. HOSA’s copies of the notebook contents should be a black and white or color photocopy on white 8 ½” x 11” paper that is stapled on the top left corner. It should NOT be hole punched, placed in page protectors, or included in a notebook. The plain paper copies are for California HOSA’s use. B. The original notebook will be used during judging and will be returned to the team before they leave the competition area. 8. For the event, teams will bring two (2) plain paper copies to turn in, and their original notebook and, if needed, presentation notes written on index cards to their interview with the judges at the appointed time. Props, costumes, and other items are not permitted in the interview. They will be allowed a maximum of six (6) minutes to explain their project. They may use the contents of their notebook and their notecards as they explain the project and process. Explanation of Project and Process (6 minutes) Team members will explain the goal of their instructional topic, instructional planning process and why they did what they chose their specific health topic. Team members will share the value of their lesson/topic to the chosen audience Team members will describe the actual lesson using the presentation outline, including the use of presentation tools/media. Team members will explain the role that each team member played in the preparation and delivery of the lesson. Team members will talk about the techniques they used to evaluate the effectiveness/impact of their instruction. Notebook Evaluation/Scoring (4 minutes) Competitors will be excused, and the judges will complete the rating sheet for the interview and notebook. 9. During the team Explanation of Project and Process, the timekeeper will present a flash card advising the competitors of the time remaining at one (1) minute. The timekeeper will stop the presentation after six (6) minutes. 10. In the event of a tie, a tiebreaker will be determined by the rating sheet sections with the highest point value in descending order. 11. By entering this event, the competitors grant permission for their portfolio contents to be used in California HOSA publications and on the California HOSA website. Presentation Outline (Sample) Teams will include an outline (max of 4 pages) of their lesson as part D of their notebook, using the format below. The outline may include more detailed descriptions and pictures. Hand washing- 2nd Grade 8:00-8:05 Introduction and Presentation 8:05-8:10 Powerpoint presentation by all team members 8:10-8:15 Teaching demonstration of proper hand washing with supervision 8:15-8:25 All students practice hand washing with supervision 8:25-8:32 All students used GloGerm and put their hands under the special light to evaluate their hand washing results. 8:32-8:35 Thumbs-up, thumbs-down quiz (5 questions) on hand washing 8:35-8:40 Wrap-up and evaluation Event Flow Chart Orientation Competitors will be briefed on the rules and given their interview time. Teams will also turn in their plain paper copies of their notebook Competitors report to event by appointment with their original notebook. Team members sit with judges to explain their project and processes using their team notebook. Judges complete rating sheet. Team waits to collect their notebook after the judges finish If there are multiple sections, the computer is used to mathematically compensate for the differences among judges and fairly determine the final standings Items Evaluated Points Possible Superior Excellent Good Fair Poor Explanation of Project and Process Points Allocated 1. Clarity/logic of instructional goals and plan 2. Appropriateness of instruction to targeted audience 10 8 6 4 2 10 8 6 4 2 3. Evidence of Teamwork 5 4 3 2 1 4. Evaluation of Instruction 5. Quality of Lesson *Meaningful, relevant, and important 10 8 6 4 2 10 8 6 4 2 *Engaging and Interesting 6. Creativity and originality Presentation Outline: 5 4 3 2 1 10 8 6 4 2 10 8 6 4 2 5 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1 76 57 38 19 7. Clearly show key elements and timing of the presentation 8. Opening/Close and organization Notebook -Quality of 9. Lesson Plan 10. Backup/Supportive Information 11. Written Presentation Materials 12. Feedback Tools 13. Correctly followed guidelines for notebook and presentation *Official HOSA Notebook 5 *Not exceeding max number of pages *No pockets with multiple pages *Turned in plain paper copies of notebook *Identified target audience (age or grade level) on notebook title page Total Points 100 JUMP CAREER HEALTH DISPLAY Purpose: To encourage Middle School Health Science Students to improve their ability to present themselves and communicate career information to others. Description: Teams consisting of two (2) competitors shall develop a visual display of a specific career or cluster of careers in healthcare. The display allows the students to express ideas through an artistic medium to highlight the benefits of a particular career focus. The students will also be judged on their ability to present themselves and communicate the career information to others. Dress Code: Competitors must be in proper dress, navy blue or khaki pants and JUMP chapter polo shirt in school colors. Rules and Procedures: 1. Competitors in this event must be active members of HOSA JUMP in good standing in the category in which they are registered to compete. 2. Team numbers and order of competition will be pre-assigned on a random selection basis. 3. The display must be presented by a team of two (2). One healthcare career or a cluster of related health careers may be presented. 4. The work must be the work of the competitors, including the artistic aspects of the display. Allowable artwork may include: Competitor produced computer graphics Clip art used in compliance with copyright laws Photographs used in compliance with copyright laws Computer or machine generated lettering 5. The display must be able to stand on a standard conference table furnished on site. If 8 foot tables or banquet rounds are used, there will be two displays per table. Science Fair display boards meeting the maximum dimensions are acceptable. The maximum dimensions are : HEIGHT: 3 feet WIDTH: 4 feet Depth: 2 feet 6. DISPLAY MEASUREMENTS: The display will be measured by the Section Leader or Event Manager before judging begins, from a beginning point to the furthest point of the display. Height will be measured from the table top to the highest point of anything on the display, and must not exceed 3 feet. Width will be measured from the widest part of anything on the display to the opposite point and must not exceed 4 feet Depth will be measured from the widest point of anything on the display to the opposite point and must not exceed 2 feet. Dimensions include audio-visual equipment, computers, mannequins and all other props. Information or display items outside the dimensions will be considered part of the display and subject to point deductions. 7. The competitor is responsible for the safety and proper functioning of all equipment they bring to this event. The competitor may not use any flames, body fluids, living organisms, syringes, or potentially hazardous equipment/materials. Invasive procedures and skin puncturing are prohibited. 8. The team will have twenty (20) minutes to assemble the display. Parts of the display may be done prior to competition. The time for assembly is to set up what the team has previously created in preparation for their presentation to the judges. 9. The two (2) member team will report back to their display at the time that judging begins making sure to be respectful to other close by teams that are completing their presentations. 10. Costumes and props are not permitted during the oral presentation. 11. USE OF DISPLAY DURING PRESENTATION: Visuals or display items used during the presentation/question portion of the event may be touched or picked up but must remain contained within the dimensions of the display. Items removed from the display will be considered outside the dimensions of the display and subject to point deductions. 12. Each team will be judged on their overall display and how well they documented the career or career cluster through the display. Each team will also be judged on their ability to communicate information to the judges about the career area. During the five (5) minute prepared presentation, time cards will be shown with one (1) minute remaining and stop at the end of 5 minutes. 13. No equipment or supplies (except tables) will be provided by HOSA for this event. All equipment/supplies needed must be provided by the team. It is the team’s responsibility to ensure that all equipment is in working condition. 14. Electricity will not be provided. Teams MUST use battery power instead of electricity for their displays if power is required. 15. In the event of a tie, a tie breaker will be determined by the areas on the rating sheet section(s) with the highest point value in descending order. Event Flow Chart Orientation and table assignment Competitors report to assigned table to begin setting up their display. Teams will have a total of 20 minutes for this process. Competitors report to their displays for presentations/judging to begin Judges complete rating sheet and scores are totaled to determine the winners. If there are multiple sections, the computer is used to mathematically compensate for the differences among judges and fairly determine the final standings Extemporaneous Health Poster Judges Rating Sheet Items Evaluated Superior Excellent Good Fair Poor Points Allocated Presentation a. Poster is eye-catching and visually appealing 10 8 6 4 2 b Poster contains a clear message 10 8 6 4 2 The poster's impact on assigned topic (depth of context) 10 8 6 4 2 Interpretation of topic (creativity) 10 8 6 4 2 10 8 6 4 2 10 8 6 4 2 Educational Value c. d. e. f. Relevance of Message Information is clear, understandable and correctly spelled Quality of Work g. Imaginative and Innovative Design 10 8 6 4 2 h. Arrangement is eye appealing 10 8 6 4 2 i. Color and lettering are used effectively 10 8 6 4 2 j. Overall appearance is neat and attractive 10 8 6 4 2 100 80 60 40 20 Total Points Possible Total Points
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