You Can Be OnOn-Time! Time! Yes, You really Can Learn to Be Punctual! Lynne Edris, ACG Life & ADHD Coach www.CoachingADDvantages.com Life & ADHD Coach You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved You Can Be OnOn-Time! Time! Thank you for purchasing this self-coaching session called, “You Can Be On-Time!” My name is Lynne Edris, and I’m Life & ADD Coach as well as a woman with ADD myself, and mom to a teenage son with ADD. I work with adults and parents of kids who have challenges with things like focus, organization, procrastination, time management, having too much on their plates, and weak follow-through. I work with clients to help them learn to rely on their unique talents and strengths to manage their challenges. I help them learn to live WELL with their ADD, rather than constantly struggling against it. As an ADD Coach, one of the most common complaints I hear from clients is about difficulty being on time: for work, for appointments, for meetings, and even for fun events. It is stressful for us, frustrating for others, and can cause problems in personal as well as professional relationships. For parents, our out-the-door struggles often result is us being impatient with our kids, and often starting the day off on a frantic and stressful note that we don’t intend. In this session, I’m going to talk about punctuality which, as an aspect of time management, can be a big struggle for many of us with ADHD. We all have the same 24 hours in each day, but some of us seem to make more of those hours than others do, right? Time management is a topic for which many of my clients with ADHD come to me for help, but Time Management is really not a single skill, rather it’s a complex set of skills and behaviors. There are lots of different aspects of our lives, and different activities that come into play with how well we manage time. How well we manage our calendars is one aspect, how well we manage our tasks and the things we need to do is another. How long it takes to get things done, and how well we estimate and judge the passage of time come into play as well. And all those aspects of our lives can be intertwined with how punctual we are for the things we do every day. We often hear the phrase, “Better Late than Never,” but that isn’t necessarily true for many of us! Many of us are late often enough that it might sometimes be better not to show up at all, and have some dramatic reason for being a no-show, than to show up late for the people in our lives one more time! Those of you who are what I call “Chronically Tardy” know exactly what I’m talking about! So if you’re someone whose friends, family and co-workers expect to be late, and maybe even tell you a start time that’s actually earlier than what is true in hopes that you’ll arrive ontime, this coaching session is for you! We’re going to talk about how our struggle with being on-time affects our lives, and why those of us with ADHD tend to struggle with punctuality. And you’re going to learn some tools to improve your ability to be on-time, and reduce the stress in your life that comes from constantly being behind on time! So, let’s start with … You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 1 How our Struggle with Punctuality Impacts us Really, our struggles with being on-time can affect virtually every aspect of our lives. When I was writing this session, I looked up the synonyms for the word “punctuality” because I felt like I was using that word too much! I was actually quite surprised that the third synonym listed for punctuality was actually “reliability”! Wow. To me, that’s huge. I think of myself as someone people can rely on—that’s something I strive for, and something I value in a person’s character. I would say that the people in my life know that they can always rely on me to be there for them when they need me and to come through for them, but they really can’t always rely on me to be 100% punctual. I try, and I’ve gotten significantly better than I used to be, but I definitely would say that I’m not 100% punctual, 100% of the time. To me, punctuality and reliability are two very different things—but apparently Webster doesn’t think so! And it seems that the rest of the world—the non-ADD world—thinks more like Webster. Being chronically late can have a huge impact on us socially and on our interpersonal relationships. People draw conclusions about us—about our character and our intentions when we are late. No matter how good our intentions and how much we strive to be punctual, when we are late (especially chronically late), people really do perceive us as “flaky”, inconsiderate or disrespectful and, apparently, unreliable as well. You may have heard me say before that ADHD is often described as a condition of good intentions gone awry. I believe Dr. Edward Hallowell coined that phrase. Most of us with ADHD honestly don’t intend to be disrespectful, inconsiderate or unreliable. Most of us with ADD start every single day of our lives intending to be on time, intending to be reliable and considerate, and the last thing we want to do is to let other people or ourselves down by being late, yet again! This can be one of the reasons that many of us with ADD struggle to keep close friendships, and it can also cause us to have strain in our family relationships as well as at work and school. There can be an incredible amount of stress around our ADD-related struggles with punctuality—and it can affect us at home, at work, and in every aspect of our lives--When we’re constantly on “high-alert” trying and struggling to be on time for our commitments. Our struggles with punctuality also can have financial ramifications as well. For example, those of us who live in areas where we rely on public transportation may find ourselves spending money we hadn’t planned to on things like cab fare or parking. We pay late fees and surcharges for things when have not taken care of on time. Many of us also know that we may have been passed over for promotions or missed opportunities for career advancement when we have problems with punctuality. Over time, after years and years of struggling to be on-time and not being particularly successful, our Self-Concept and self-esteem really start to take a beating. And you know, if you’ve listened to any other sessions I’ve done, the negative self-talk and beliefs that can become our reality do far more harm than any criticism we may receive from others. It can become a vicious cycle, and it can really take its toll on all areas of our lives over time. You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 2 So, if we’re not intentionally inconsiderate or disrespectful, why do Individuals with ADHD Struggle with Punctuality? Why do Individuals with ADHD Struggle with Punctuality? What causes a particular individual to struggle with punctuality is often a complex hodgepodge of problems that can include: brain fog, bad habits, disorganization, poor sense of time, poor sleep habits, etc. But much of it comes back to those hallmark characteristics of ADHD Our Distractibility gets in the way—obviously—when we lose track of what we’re supposed to be doing and get sidetracked by something else. Like email, the television, other things that need to be done--anything! The list of things that can be a potential distraction to someone with ADHD is virtually endless! Our Impulsivity can get in the way of us being on time—when we do things that we hadn’t planned on or make thoughtless decisions (and by thoughtless, I mean not well thought out or not thought-FULL). Like stopping to get just one thing at the store on the way to pick up a child from sports practice, making us late and rushing to get an upset or worried child—or a frustrated coach! And, as if distractibility and impulsivity weren’t enough to make us constantly late, adding an occasional bout of Hyper-focus can definitely sweeten the pot, so to speak! So, our hallmark ADHD characteristics can definitely gen in our way, and also, those of us with ADHD tend to have a generally Wonky Sense of time, overall. We struggle with judging the flow of time (such as how quickly or how slowly time is passing), as well as with how long tasks take (judging and remembering how long they have taken in the past, and estimating how long they will take in the future). I’ve heard it said that those of us with ADD tend to be “Time Blind”, and our sense of time is somewhat subjective and situational as well. How quickly or how slowly time seems to be passing may be affected by how interested we are in what’s going on at that moment. The more boring something is, the more slowly time may seem to pass, and the more interesting something is, the more quickly it passes. When my kids were little, my husband used to tease me that my kids were never going to learn to judge time because I use “mommy minutes!” My “mommy minutes” were either shorter or longer than actual minutes, depending on what I was doing in the moment. For example, If I was engaged in something (like talking to a friend while our kids play on the playground), and I gave my kids the “5 minute” warning that it was almost time to leave, that five minutes would be more like 20 minutes. If I was bored at the playground, and I gave my kids the “5 minute” warning that it was getting to be time to leave, that five minutes would be more like two! We used to joke about it, but he was definitely right! And we’ll talk more about tools we can use to make sure those Mommy minutes are a bit more on-track! Our ADD-related Executive Function Challenges also often get in the way of our timeliness. As we discussed in the core coaching program, Executive functioning is the management You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 3 function of the brain that connects and prioritizes and integrates cognitive functions moment by moment. It impacts such skills as: • • • • Organizing information and time and space, such as for planning Expressing oneself in written or spoken language Starting and finishing tasks Using internal self-talk to control one’s actions And all of these skills come into play when we plan and, of course, being Punctual Requires a good bit of Planning, doesn’t it? And Planning can be a struggle—to plan, we have to pause (something that’s hard for many of us to do!), and we have to think through and organize lots of information and details—for example, to be punctual for work, we need to think about what time we need to get there, how long it will take us to get there, we have to plan for traffic and other factors, we have to think through what needs to be done to get ready to leave, how long all the things that comprise “getting ready” will take us, whether we have gas, and so on and so on. There is a lot of planning, coordinating of information, and mental organization that is required in being punctual. Not the kind of thing that comes as secondnature to many of us with ADHD. So, if we’re working hard on being punctual, we’re planning, we’ve prepared what we can in advance, we’re organized, we’re resisting distractions, we’re keeping our impulsivity in check, we’re diligently watching the time, we remain focused, and we resist hyper-focus as well, and maybe we’re on-schedule, and maybe we’ve even got a few minutes to spare, and then it hits. . . “One-More-Thingitis!” This is a BIG one for me—and for many of my clients. When I am late, personally, it’s almost always due to my chronic case of One-More-Thingitis! I’m sure many of you can relate to this. One-More-Thingitis is when you try to squeeze in that one last thing before you head out the door—that one more thing that puts you on the wrong side of punctual! Maybe it’s a load of laundry, or cleaning up the kitchen, or checking email, or whatever. But if you’re like me, and like many of my clients, you might be doing pretty well at getting ready to go when you need to until you give into the temptation to do squeeeeeeeeze in that one more little thing before you head out the door! It’s the nail in the coffin when it comes to punctuality for many of us ADDers. Again, we have the best of intentions, and usually what we’re trying to squeeze in isn’t something selfish or indulgent, it’s something that needs to be taken care of! Often, our One-More-Thingitis is a symptom of bigger problems. Yes, a big piece of it can be related to our poor sense of time and our inability to estimate how long tasks take, but that’s often just a piece of it. Our One-More-Thingitis is often Exacerbated by Poor Task Management systems, and Poor Time-Management. When we’re not taking care of things that need to be taken care of WHEN they need to be done, when we’re procrastinating and not managing our to-dos and our time well, there is something of an avalanche effect. We feel like we’re constantly behind the 8-ball, so to speak, and playing catch-up as we try to cross things off on our to-do lists at the expense of our punctuality. You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 4 And part of the problem for many of us and very closely related to our One-More-Thingitis is that many of us with ADHD develop an aversion that becomes almost a full-blown Fear of Being EARLY! For most of us, the thought of being early and having to actually waste time waiting for something is absolutely unconscionable! With all we have to do (with everything we’re behind on), how can we possibly stand the thought of wasting time waiting, right?! Some of this might be related to our aversion to being bored, as well—sort of a boredomphobia. I always say that boredom is like kryptonite for those of us with ADHD! And For many of us, being late may actually be less aversive than being bored! We’ll talk more about this in a bit when we talk about solutions. There are things you can do to address all these factors to help you get out the door with less stress, and be on-time. So, if we have all these characteristics that sort of stack the deck against us… How can individuals with ADHD Improve their Punctuality? Well, first and foremost, we need to look at our thinking, and we need to make some changes! I’ve told you this before—coaching is not about one-size-fits-all solutions and strategies. To approach punctuality challenges with my clients, the first thing we do is address the thinking and belief part. And I like to start with having my clients look at their thinking around the concept of punctuality and make some much-needed changes. What does “On-Time” mean? This is one of those things that sounds so obvious, but it’s almost always something that needs to be poked at a bit with my ADD clients. If you have an appointment that starts at 8:00, any kind of appointment, what time should you be there for that 8:00 appointment? If you’re thinking 8:00 or just a minute or five before, wrong answer! I’d love to see a show a hands of everybody reading this: How many of you have been more than 5 minutes early, and I mean waited for more than 5 minutes, before your last appointment? Actually, I don’t need to see a show of hands—because I actually know the answer! Having done this for a while, I’m pretty sure there would be fewer than 1 in 10 of you with your hands up! So, we really need to take a look at what being ‘on-time” really means. Most of us really don’t give this much more than a superficial thought. If you’re like most of us (including myself and my ADD clients), you might need to do some re-programming on this subject. On-time doesn’t mean that you arrive at the building at 7:59, or that you’re circling the block or parking lot at 7:59. On-time doesn’t mean that you’re in the parking lot and out of your car at 7:59. On-time doesn’t even mean that you blow in the door at 7:59 in a flurry of frantic energy, needing to compose yourself and re-gather your wits. Honestly, on-time means composed, prepared, focused, and ready to go at 7:59. So, think about how you think about time when you’re scheduling appointments of all kinds. Again, it sounds so obvious, but many of us don’t really think through what how long it really takes to get somewhere. So, if my kids have practice at 5:30 at a place that’s a 15 minute drive from my house, I need to leave my house by 5:15, right? Wrong! And that’s where so many of us get ourselves into trouble. Even if we are organized and we leave the house quote, “on-time,” we’re actually not leaving on-time! You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 5 I used to joke around that door from my kitchen to garage was actually a time warp! I need to leave at 8:00. So, at 8:00, I grab my keys and purse and everything I need (which is all ready to go right by the door because I’m really trying to be punctual), and I go out into the garage, put the door up, open the car, put my things in the car, climb in, and when I put the key in the ignition, it’s now 8:04 and I’m 4 minutes late, even though I left the house at 8:00, right?! Not to mention that I haven’t even backed out of my driveway yet. You get where I’m going with this, but it’s actually a really, really big problem for most of my clients, and a bit of an A-Ha! when we start talking about it. Even if the stars and the planets are all aligned and there is no traffic to speak of on your trip, and you really do get there in your estimated 15 minutes, You lose that same 4 or 5 minutes on the other of the trip as well—parking, getting out, locking the car, putting the keys away, etc. So, your 15 minute trip is really more like 25—if you’re lucky—and you’re 10 minutes late again! This really sunk in for me several years ago, personally. Many of you have heard me talk about my very-organized husband before, right?! Poor guy has no idea I talk about him on these calls, but he’s been a great example of punctuality for me in the 25 years we’ve been married. He’s the kind of person who tells me he’s going to be home at a certain time, and if he’s more than 5 minutes later than he’s told me, I’m actually probably going to start to worry! He’s always early. If he says he’ll be home at 5:15, he’s home at 5:05—never, ever a minute late. Well, until about 7 years ago, he worked crazy hours and traveled a lot, so I was always the one who ran the kids to their activities. When he made a job change, and started to do more of the shuttling, I noticed a big difference in the way we handled getting the kids to practice. If my kids had to be at practice at 5:30, somewhere 15 minutes away, at 5:15, I was running around like Henny Penny making sure they had their gear and trying to get them and their stuff into the car—and honestly, there was usually quite a bit of yelling going on! When my husband would take the kids to their 5:30 practice, 15 minutes away, he would tell them they had to leave by 5:15 (just like I do), but he had everybody getting in the car by 5:00! The kids & I would be protesting, “You said 5:15! It’s not time yet! We’re not ready!” To him, leaving at 5:15 means they’re out of the driveway by 5:15—not loading their gear in the car. It’s a subtle distinction, but a very BIG difference in practicality. With him, the kids would arrive to practice calm, focused, and ready to go. With me, the kids arrive to practice frazzled (often without everything they need), with me stressed and feeling like the motherof-the-year for the insanity that it took to get them there! Because I have ADD, too, and my own case of boredom-phobia, I’ve had to do a lot of work on how I think about what constitutes being “on-time” and find ways to address my aversion to being early and waiting! One of the things I’ve done is to make sure I always have meaningful things to do! It’s not enough just to bring a book or magazine, because that still feels like wasting time to me. I need to bring something to do that’s actually productive. And what that is, is different all the time, but it’s something that I have gotten in the habit of thinking of. With smart phones, there’s a lot more that we can get done in our down-time, but some of us need more than that—that still might feel like idle time. So, I’ll bring my laptop and work on a presentation or newsletter article, or something else that’s productive. I have had clients who started keeping all their bill-paying supplies (envelopes, labels, stamps, etc.) in a zipper binder or pouch, and they’ll grab their current bills and take care of that when they’re waiting. Around the holidays, I keep my greeting cards and supplies You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 6 (labels, stamps, pens) in a tote bag that I take everywhere with me to work on while I’m waiting. Last year I did all my holidays cards (with a little help from my kids) in waiting rooms and kids’ sports practices. It’s a lot easier for me to be early, if I know I can be productive and make good use of the time. And it’s also important to think about how we get ready for things—what we can do in advance to make it more likely that we are punctual. We’ll talk more about that when we talk about routines. But perhaps the most important thing we need to think about is why it matters to be punctual to begin with! Getting to the “Who” of Punctuality Without addressing how being on-time matters, most of these tools and techniques become useless! This is the part, when I’m coaching a client, where we dig at the “who” of being punctual. I’ve talked about this in other self-coaching sessions. For us to make the kinds of changes we want to make, and to make them last, it’s really important that we get down to why it matters, to us, to be on-time. And this is going to be a little bit different for each of you, depending on what’s important to you, and depending on your values. Let me tell you what I mean with a personal example. I have tied my efforts to being punctual to the things that are important to me—like setting a good example for my clients, being someone on whom the people I love can rely, and modeling good habits for my kids. It also helps to think about how much punctuality matters to my husband, as I want to honor that. So, when evening comes and I’m exhausted, and I don’t feel like doing everything in my evening routine, like getting ready for my next days’ appointments, I remind myself that, as an ADD Coach, it would be disingenuous for me to blow it off, and then work with my clients to do just the opposite! It’s very important for me to walk the walk if I’m going to talk the talk! The same goes for parenting my kids. Authenticity is something I really value. If I have the impulse to do that “one more thing” when I’m on my way to meet a friend, I remind myself that he or she is “counting on me”, and I set a reminder for myself to do that thing that was pulling me later. When I have the urge to respond to just one more email before I go out to dinner with my husband, I remind myself that I will be causing him to feel anxious if we’re late for our reservation. And it’s easier for me to let it go. Tying your efforts to be punctual, doing what it takes to be on-time, to the things you value will make it easier to sustain the work and create good habits and routines that will make it easier in the long-run. Practical Solutions Now, from a practical side of things, some things you can do to improve your punctuality, once you’ve addressed the “thinking” piece of it is to, first and foremost, ALWAYS wear a watch, and put clocks everywhere in your home and office! I am absolutely aghast at how many clients come to me with complaints about time management, but don’t wear a watch! It really cracks me up, to tell you the truth! How can you manage something you can’t see— especially with our ADD-related time-blindness?! So be honest with yourself—you know you You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 7 have a wonky sense of time, and that you’re not always the best judge the best at keeping track of time, so do yourself a favor, and always wear a watch! And for many of us, watches and clocks with an Analog Clock face (you know, one with gold old fashioned hands that tell the time rather than a digital face) can be much easier to read, and will enable you to much more easily see the passage of time. When I see a digital 7:58, I think “Great! 2 minutes. I can do x, y, AND z in two minutes!” When I look at my analog watch at 7:58, I think, “Shoot! I’d better get out of here!” It actually makes a much bigger difference than you think it might. And for those of you who are thinking, “I don’t need a watch, I just use my Cell Phone.” I’d like you to think twice about that also! If you’re in a meeting, or even a casual lunch with someone, picking up your cell phone, unlocking the screen and checking the time looks rude, even if you don’t mean it to be! In certain circumstances it looks like you are totally disinterested, and it can also lead you to getting sucked into your email, text messages, etc. and lead to you tuning out. It’s so much less obnoxious to glance at your watch. The one exception to this is that I did download on my phone a clock app that will put an analog clock face on my phone screen, and it doesn’t go away when the phone screen locks or goes to sleep—it stays up and on. This can actually be better than my watch if I’m in a one-on-one meeting, because I can keep it in both our lines of site. And I have clocks all over my house—including in my bathroom, strategically placed above the door so that I can see it from the shower! Of course, there’s a clock on my computer screen, but I also keep an analog clock on my desk at all times as well. In fact, there are very few places in my house that don’t have a direct view of a clock! And, whatever kind of watch or clocks you use, do yourself a favor and Set them to the Real Time! So many of us play the game where we set our clocks a few minutes ahead to try to keep us on time, but what it really does is just makes us do the math, and it lulls us into a false sense that we’re more punctual than we really are! You know you’re smarter than that. You can’t trick yourself into being on time. You just have to do the work! And Timers & Alarms are a couple really handy, and inexpensive, tools for being on-time. ! I like to use variety of timers so that I am less likely to become immune to them. You can buy timers that count up, timers that count down, timers that vibrate, timers that make just about any tone you can imagine, timers with magnets on the back, clips, etc. I have bought many at the dollar store, just so that I have a variety—I’m careful not to get too used to the sound of any one timer so that it becomes something I can ignore. (Like the one on my kitchen microwave—I hear it so often when I’m cooking, that I’ll often ignore it completely if I use it for something else!). I actually have them all over my house, and use them very often. I have two that I keep on my desk at all times—one that I can set to vibrate or chime, and counts up as well as down. The reason I have a second is that the beeping tone of my preferred timer is not quite obnoxious or jarring enough for me when I’m really, really sucked into and hyper-focusing on something. So I have a second timer that is much louder and has somewhat of a shrill tone to it. I call that one my “drop-dead” timer because that’s the one that I set as a secondary reminder of when I absolutely positively have no more time, and I need to stop whatever I am doing— when it’s the “drop dead” deadline for me to stop what I’m doing. I usually put it across the room from where I am so that I have to get up to turn it off. I dislike the tone so much that I will set the You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 8 quieter or vibrating timer to go off a few minutes before I need to stop what I’m doing—so that I have enough time to transition out of what I’m doing, take notes on where I’ve stopped, or otherwise wrap up, and I can finish what I’m doing in time to get up and turn the obnoxious one off! I’ve found it to be particularly helpful when I am working at night on something and want to make sure I don’t get sucked in and stay up too late. The obnoxious timer is very jarring (especially if I put it on my metal filing cabinet!) and will wake everyone in the house if I let it go off. I’ve trained myself to make that work very well for me. A key to that, of course, is knowing myself well enough to know when I’m going to need it—what kinds of things and what circumstances are most likely for me to lose track of time. Like analog clock or watch faces, other kinds of visual timers can also be helpful. Many of you have heard of the “time timer”, I’m sure! You can find out more about it at timetimer.com. It’s a graphic clock that shows the passage of time as a red wedge. You can buy them in all different shapes and sizes, as well as downloadable versions for your computer or phone. If you can picture it, it makes the face of the timer like a pie, and it puts a red wedge on the face of the timer that grows smaller as time passes—so that if you set if for 15 minutes, it’s a red wedge that appears from the 12 to the 3, and decreases in size as time passes. I hope that makes sense! They have videos on the website that show you how they work, and it’s a great way to see the passage of time if you’re very visual, and they’re terrific for kids as well. Again, you can find it at www.timetimer.com And back to watches again to help us with time, any basic Alarm Watch can be a really helpful, low-tech, and inexpensive tool to help with ADD at home and at work. Many of them have multiple alarms that can be set to remind us of everything—from medication to bedtimes and everything in between! External reminders are our friends! There’s no shame, embarrassment or weakness implied in using the tools I’m talking about in this session. They are simply tools to improve your productivity and make your life easier! That’s why our cell phones have so many different alarm and reminder features and apps these days! Don’t be afraid to use those alarms for reminders, and change up the tones from time to time so that they don’t become so familiar that you become immune to them! Now, the next tool or trick I use often and have seen many clients have great success with is to use a timer to time tasks you do frequently. Task-Timing Exercises It can be very eye-opening! Timing the things you do when you’re getting ready to go somewhere (shower, hair, makeup, breakfast, etc.) may give you some new insight into how much time you really need to get ready, but timing everyday tasks—especially those tasks that you may be trying to squeeze in at the last minute before you go somewhere can be extremely enlightening! Several years ago, I started timing myself doing the things that were often making me late: for me, things like loading and emptying the dishwasher, and folding laundry, for example. I was very surprised at some of the results, and it was good information to have so that I can make mindful decisions when I’m faced with a couple extra minutes! Now I know it You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 9 can take anywhere from 15-25 minutes to fold a load of white laundry, but only 5-10 to fold towels, so I can make a thoughtful choice when I’m trying to get ready to go somewhere. It can also be helpful to periodically time routes to your frequently traveled destinations! You may be surprised that your 10 minute trip to the store is actually closer to 15—and that extra time round-trip can make all the difference in the world in our busy lives! A big Part of the benefit of these task-timing exercises is to improve your ability to estimate the passage of time. I often recommend parents of kids with ADHD to play time estimation games with their kids to help them develop a better sense of the flow of time. Estimating the time it will take to do something or get somewhere both improves awareness, and also improves our ability to judge time conceptually. Your Alarm Clock And one last tip for helping you get out the door, on time, and with less stress is to really give some thought to how you’re using your Alarm Clock in the morning. Many, if not most of us with ADD struggle to get up and get moving in the morning—I know I’m not alone here. This has been a struggle for me for as long as I can remember! I’m sure I drove my mother crazy for years! So for me, an effective alarm clock is worth its weight in gold! For some of us, your runof-the-mill alarm clock may not cut it, and something more innovative can be a great help. First and foremost, many of us need to Re-think the way we use the snooze function on our alarm clocks, or even that we use them at all! If you’re one who tends to hit that snooze until you’re really pressed for time, you may need to be honest with yourself and take a new approach! When the time for which we initially set our alarms is a lot earlier than when we really need to get up, to intentionally be able to snooze repeatedly, we’re robbing ourselves of quality sleep! If you set your alarm, for example, for 30 minutes before you really intend or need to get up so that you can hit the snooze over and over again for 30 minutes, you’re actually missing out on 30 minutes of additional quality sleep! It may be worth just setting your alarm for the time you really need to get up, and then making yourself work to turn it off—like putting the clock across the room and right next to the bathroom so that you have to get up and you’re just a few steps from the shower before you turn it off! There are lots of alarm clocks on the market these days that are designed for those of us who are slow waker-uppers! Of course there are vibrating alarm clocks, but There are also different kinds of clocks that make you work to turn them off—like jigsaw puzzle clocks (which turn off only after you put back together its puzzle pieces), the KuKu Alarm Clock (that’s KUKU), (which only shuts off after you collect all the plastic eggs that it scatters across the floor when it rings) , and Clocky (CLOCKY) , which rolls off your nightstand and spins around on the floor until you get up and turn it as well as a flying alarm clocks that releases a sort of rotor attachment that flies around the room and turns off only after the rotor is returned to the base. All of these are designed for those of us who have a difficult time waking up and staying awake! Some of us, though, prefer a more gentle approach such as clocks that use light to mimic the sunrise and illuminate your room to wake you up more naturally. There are lots of innovative alarm clocks out there to help make getting up on time a little easier, but if you’re really You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 10 struggling to get up every day, you may want to examine y our sleep habits, and make sure you don’t need to make some big changes there. I’ve talked about this is previous sessions, so I can’t really dig into what good sleep habits for ADD here, but it is very important to make sure you’re getting regular and sufficient sleep. The quality and quantity of our sleep can significantly affect how well we can manage our ADHD symptoms, as well as the effectiveness of our treatment. And if a good sleep routine doesn’t make a big difference for you, you may want to talk to your doctor to rule out the need for a sleep study or additional interventions. The Importance of Self-Awareness One important piece I haven’t addressed that can help you come up with the best approach to improving your punctuality is the importance of Self-awareness – Looking at What already works for a client is a very important piece of helping them develop the kinds of individualized ways of doing things that will help them be relying on their strengths to better manage their ADD challenges. So, a little introspection is really important here as well. You’re probably not late for everything? What are you punctual for? If you wouldn’t dare be late for work, but often keep friends or family members waiting for personal gatherings, think about what you’re doing differently. Use those same strategies for all appointments— regardless of the type. It’s also important to take a good hard look at what you might be doing that isn’t serving you particularly well in your quest to be on-time. So, be honest with yourself and think about what you are doing that makes you late. For example, what are YOUR time drains? Do you tend to get sucked into email or the internet when you’re trying to get out the door? Do you always lose track of time vegging out to your morning new show with your coffee in the morning? Do you get sidetracked by cleaning up? Think about where you get off-track, and then be honest about whether or not you may need to establish some new “policies” for improving your punctuality. An example of one of my punctuality policies, for lack of a better phrase, is that I know that I can’t sit down at my computer without some sort of external something that’s going to indicate my stopping point—whether it’s setting a timer or two or knowing that it’s ok to start looking at my email because my next client will be calling in a few minutes. Whatever your personal hurdles are, be honest with yourself, and realistic about what you need to do differently to make yourself more likely to be on time. And, finally, I would be remiss to talk about punctuality and being on-time without talking a little bit about the power of routines and habits in helping you here! The Power of Auto-Pilot Having a well-entrenched, helpful routine of what you do every evening to prepare for the next day can help you more than you can imagine! Your Evening Routine is important for setting the tone for the next day! What you do as part of your evening routine can make all the difference in your punctuality the next day, and this is where the planning really comes into play. if you know you’re spacey in the morning or tend to run late, do absolutely everything you can the night before (even for church) from laying out clothes, makeup & hair stuff to having lunches packed, and your wallet or purse, keys, and everything else together and ready to grab and go. What you do the night before can and will make all the difference in your morning! Everything that’s left, everything that absolutely cannot be done the night before, should be part of a morning routine so that you do is eventually on autopilot and You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 11 don’t have to rely on your foggy brain to guide (or misguide!) you. (This is where checklists can really come in handy—for adults as well as for kids!) I talk in other sessions about the benefit of routine and what I like to call “putting your life on auto-pilot,” and I don’t have time to go into this in detail in this session, but do what you can to eliminate the thinking in the morning! When we have a solid routine for what we do in the morning to get ready for the day, we don’t wake up and have to think about how much time the things we need to do will take, and when we’re going to squeeze them in. So, start with 3-5 things MAX that you absolutely want to do every morning, think through any order in which they should happen, and how long they take, and create a morning routine check list for yourself. If you can laminate it or put it in a sheet protector, you can check the items off as you go with an wipe-off marker, and re=use it every morning. After about a month or so of consecutively using the checklist, if you feel like the things on the list are becoming nobrainers, you can add another 1-3 steps that you would like to add to the morning routine. Keep it simple, and go slow with this. Same thing for the evening. 3-5 things max to start with, and adding 1-3 more after about a month of consistency and feeling comfortable. And thinking about what gets in your way of being on-time is going to be a good key to what kinds of things should be part of that evening routine. For example, if you find yourself often running behind because you’re looking for things like keys, wallets, cell phones, etc., placing everything you’ll need for the next day in some sort of consistent “launching pad” location as part of your evening routine can be incredibly helpful. Those things can go on your checklist under preparing for leaving: Do I have my cell phone? Glasses? An address and directions and the telephone number of the person you're meeting—in case you get lost or run into traffic. Think through all the things you can do to prepare for the next day, and make them part of your evening checklist so it becomes a no-brainer the next morning. Also, if you’re like me and you struggle in the morning with low energy and brain fog, it can also help tremendously to do something to get your blood pumping a bit first thing. If you can’t squeeze in a full workout for even 20-30 minutes, or a walk or jog, try just 10 minutes of yoga, or a few jumping jacks or push-ups. Get creative, and do anything you can to get the blood pumping to the brain! Along the same lines, it may Sound obvious to some of you, but it isn’t always, that some of us will be best to jump right in that shower the minute we turn off the alarm to get the blood flowing. Many of my clients will want to grab a cup of coffee before they shower, and that often leads to them getting lost in the morning fog on the way to the shower! Again, the order of the things you do in the morning can be something that’s part of that morning routine checklist. Well, as usual, I’ve covered an awful lot of information in this session. Again, what causes one person to struggle to be on-time out the door is going to be a little bit different and unique to that person. Tardiness is often really a complex set of behaviors that can be address with simple changes to the contributing components. I hope I’ve given you some things to think about and a good jumping-off place for you to make some changes in the way you’re doing things so that you can improve your punctuality and reduce the stress you may have around constantly racing against time! You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 12 Now, as your coach, it’s important that I give you some Fieldwork for you to do after this session so that you can put into practice some of the things I’ve talked about here. You can find your Fieldwork in the companion workbook on the following pages. I want to thank you for listening to this session, and I wish you the best in learning to be OnTime with ADHD! Until next time, You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 13 You Can Be OnOn-Time © Fieldwork Your guide to being On-Time with ADHD, and Improving Punctuality! 1. What is Your Struggle with Punctuality Costing You? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Which of your ADHD Characteristics Get in the Way of Being On-Time? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. How Does Your “One-More-Thingitis” Show up? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Think About What “On-Time” Means to You. What need to change? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Get to the “Who” of Being On-Time! What does it matter? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 1. 6. How are you Using Your Alarm Clock? How are your sleep habits? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. Self-awareness is Key! What are YOUR time drains? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 14 8. Where do you get Off-Track? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. What New “Policies” Will You Set for Punctuality? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. What can you put on Auto-Pilot? Morning Routine: ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Evening Routine: ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. Fieldwork a. What are your punctuality road blocks? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ b. What are you willing to do differently? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ c. What works? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ d. Focus on progress and effort! ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Celebrate! You Can Be On-Time © Copyright 2015 Lynne Edris. All Rights Reserved Page 15
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