June 2015, Volume 2, Number 6 The Monthly eMagazine of Lakeview Terrace, Altoona Fl. 1 www.LakeviewTerrace.com Contents According to a study, people who eat raw garlic at least twice a week have a 44% lower risk of developing lung cancer. The study authors wrote "Allium vegetables, especially garlic intake, are related to a decreased risk of prostate cancer". Celebrate Family eMagazine Volume 2, # 6 4 Games People Play 9 Activities, Lunch & Shopping 6 Scientific Studies On The Therapeutic Benefits of Garlic 10 The 5 Ways To Trigger A New Habit 14 How Does Yoga Help Seniors? Celebrate Family is published monthly by Caring Stream, Inc. as a service to client facilities. No content in this publication may be reproduced in any manner without the written consent of the Publisher. Copyright 2015 Caring Stream, Inc. www.caringstream.com 2 Greetings Everyone! My name is Jim Gillespie and I will be your new Executive Director. I have enjoyed meeting many of you and what a nice group of residents live here at Lakeview Terrace. Your home and beautiful grounds are impressive and I am very honored to be your new leader. What I have observed with resident care from the employees is most impressive. Having been an Executive Director in senior housing for 25 years and previously at Lake Port Square in Leesburg, I recognize the caring and thoughtful attitudes of your employee staff. Everyone seems so friendly. Judy Gibbs, your previous Executive Director, has made the leap to retirement living and her service to Lakeview Terrace is greatly appreciated. I will work hard to continue her good work and look forward to getting to know each of you in your beautiful home at Lakeview Terrace. Please, stop by and say hello! GAME TIME AT LAKEVIEW TERRACE Whether you’re feeling lucky or just want a laugh we have a game just for you! Bingo Monday Nights @ 6:00 pm—7:30 pm Bridge Monday @ 12:30 pm Tuesday @ 6:00pm Poker Put your skills to the test. Wednesday Nights @ 5:30 pm—8:30 pm Mahjongg Wednesday Nights @ 6:00 pm Card Night Thursday Nights @ 6:00 pm Game Night & Horse Racing Night Friday Nights @ 6:00 pm Pennies From Heaven Saturday Nights @ 6:00 pm Do you have the hand to win the pot? 3 Games People Play tian antiquities as early as 1000 BC. There is even evidence that senet may have been derived from an earlier game played by ancient Persian societies. Backgammon artifacts (or rather, precursors By. John Plunkett to backgammon) dating from about 3,000 BC have been excavated from Shahr-e Sukhteh, Iran, making it one of the oldest two player games still Have you ever encountered one of those people who claim to have invented some common device in play today. or another? You know, the ones who include tales of someone’s father or other relative, who built or invented something but someone else got all the credit or money. I know how I encounter these situations from time to time, but the most entertaining ones for me are those who invented games. So, you can imagine how impressed I was recently to discover myself in the presence of the inventor of Backgammon. You can also imagine my surprise when a little research revealed the true beginnings of the game. As a kid, I grew up playing games on Friday nights with the family. I often repeat the practice in my home with my children. Having never given much thought to where games came from, or originated, the above encounter piqued my curiosity. It turns out that board games have been with us almost since the beginning of recorded history. Not the kinds of “card” boards we play on now, but rather wood, or more often stone playing surfaces. Archeological sites around the world have revealed much about the games people played in the days before television and the internet. Some of that information reveals how similar the latest idea in games 2000 years ago resembles what we do for fun and relaxation today. In fact, you might be surprised at how old some of the games you play, really are. Here are some examples of the origins of several games you may have in your home right now. XII scripta board in the museum at Ephesus Chess Chess is one of the most popular and well-known games in the world today, but did you know it’s believed to be nearly 2,000 years old? Historians think it was developed somewhere between 280 and 550 AD in Eastern India. It was known as chaturanga (four divisions of the military). The pieces consisted of infantry, cavalry, elephants, Backgammon There is plenty of evidence to support the relationship between modern Backgammon and a game the Romans played as early as 200 BC, called XII scripta (game of twelve markings). A number of examples of preserved game boards exist today; several of which are displayed in museums around the world. There are indications that XII scripta was a descendent of a much older game, senet, which has been identified in Egyp- Krishna and Radha playing chaturanga 4 and chariotry – still represented by today’s pawn, knight, bishop, and rook. The game became popular in the Muslim world after the 633–44 AD Islamic conquest of Persia, and spread throughout Europe by 1000 AD. The Persian influence on chess remains evident today in its terminology. For example, the term checkmate originates from the Persian shãh mãt, or “the king is left helpless”. Chutes and Ladders Also known as Snakes and Ladders, this childhood classic is based on the ancient Indian game Moksha Patam. Moksha Patam was intended as much more than a simple game, it was intended as a complex morality lesson to teach children about good versus evil. Navigating the board represented the journey of life. The philosophies of karma (destiny) and kama (desire) were incorporated in order to give lessons on good versus bad deeds. Ladders represented virtues such as faith and humility, while the snakes represented vices like lust and anger. Snakes outnumbered ladders in this version of the game in order to serve as a reminder that the path of good was more difficult to take than was the path of evil. After the game was brought to England, Victorian ideals replaced the original virtues and vices, with ladders representing, for example, thrift and industry, and snakes representing indulgence and disobedience. The Victorians also decided to use equal numbers of snakes and ladders. Checkers Alquerque, which is also known as Qirkat, originated in the Middle East. It is the ancestor of modern day checkers. Qirkat is mentioned in Arab literature as early as the tenth century. The game is variously mentioned or described in several other texts dating to the period. In fact, in the thirteenth century Alfonso X of Castile commissioned, “Libro de los juegos”, literally the An illustration of Alquerque in Libro de los juegos (Book of Games) book of games, in which rules for play are included. Ancient versions of game boards have been found in Egyptian tombs, it is even mentioned in the writings of both Plato and Homer. Indian Snakes and Ladders game circa 1700 AD So, there you have it. Four games we all love to play examined from a historical perspective. No wonder we enjoy them so much. Besides, now we have a little defense for the next conversation we have with the inventor of the internet. 5 Scientific Studies On The Therapeutic Benefits of Garlic By Christian Nordvik What is the difference between scientific and anecdotal evidence? Anecdotal evidence refers to a person's personal experience - like the evidence from a witness. This type of evidence is crucial in a court of law when somebody (a witness) saw something happen with their own eyes. In medicine, however, anecdotal evidence, when compared to scientific evidence, is not compelling enough. Co-author, Ray Swapan, Ph.D., said "This research highlights the great promise of plant-originated compounds as natural medicine for controlling the malignant growth of human brain tumor cells," Ray said. "More studies are needed in animal models of brain tumors before application of this therapeutic strategy to brain tumor patients." Hip osteoarthritis Women whose diets were rich in allium vegetables had lower levels of osteoarthritis, a team at King's College London and the University of East Anglia, both in England, reported in the journal BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. If I cross the road with my eyes closed and so does a friend Examples of allium vegetables include garlic, leeks, shalof mine, and we do not get run over, it would be irresponsi- lots, onions and rakkyo. ble to tell everybody around us, including our children that The study authors said their findings not only highlighted crossing the street with your eyes closed is safe. A scientific the possible impact of diet on osteoarthritis outcomes, but study using thousands of participants, comparing crossers also demonstrated the potential for using compounds that with their eyes closed against others with their eyes open, exist in garlic to develop treatments for the condition. would soon show that crossing the street with your eyes The long-term study, involved more than 1,000 healthy closed is extremely dangerous. female twins, found that those with dietary habits includBelow are examples of some scientific studies published in ing plenty of fruit and vegetables, "particularly alliums peer-reviewed academic journals about the therapeutic such as garlic", had fewer signs of osteoarthritis in the hip benefits (or not) of garlic. joint. Lung cancer risk Potentially a powerful antibiotic People who ate raw garlic at least twice a week had a 44% lower risk of developing lung cancer, according to a study carried out at the Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention in China. Diallyl sulfide, a compound in garlic, was 100 times more effective than two popular antibiotics in fighting the Campylobacter bacterium, according to a study published in the Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. The researchers, who published their study in the journal Cancer Prevention Research, had carried out face-toface interviews with 1,424 lung cancer patients as well as 4,543 healthy individuals. They were asked about their diet and lifestyle habits, which included questions on their smoking habits and how often they ate garlic. The Campylobacter bacterium is one of the most common causes of intestinal infections. The study authors wrote "Protective association between intake of raw garlic and lung cancer has been observed with a dose-response pattern, suggesting that garlic may potentially serve as a chemo-preventive agent for lung cancer." Brain cancer Sr. author, Dr. Xiaonan Lu, from Washington State Univ., said "This work is very exciting to me because it shows that this compound has the potential to reduce disease-causing bacteria in the environment and in our food supply." Heart protection Diallyl trisulfide, a component of garlic oil, helps protect the heart during cardiac surgery and after a heart attack, researchers at Emory University School of Medicine found. They also believe diallyl trisulfide could be used as a treatment for heart failure. Oregano-sulfur compounds found in garlic have been identified as effective in destroying the cells in glioblastomas, a Hydrogen sulfide gas has been shown to protect the heart from damage. However, it is a volatile compound and diffitype of deadly brain tumor. cult to deliver as therapy. Hence, the scientists decided to Scientists at the Medical University of South Carolina refocus on diallyl trisulfide, a garlic oil component, as a safer ported in the journal Cancer that three pure oregano-sulfur way to deliver the benefits of hydrogen sulfide to the heart. compounds from garlic - DAS, DADS and DATS In animal experiments using laboratory mice, the team "demonstrated efficacy in eradicating brain cancer cells, found that after a heart attack the mice that had received but DATS proved to be the most effective". diallyl sulfide had 61% less heart damage in an area of risk, 6 compared to the untreated mice. as kidney and liver function. The team presented their findings at the American Heart Association (AHA) Scientific Sessions conference in Orlando, Florida in November, 2011. At the end of the four months the researchers concluded "...garlic extract supplementation improves blood lipid profile, strengthens blood antioxidant potential, and causes significant reductions in systolic and diastolic blood pressures. It also leads to a decrease in the level of oxidation product (MDA) in the blood samples, which demonstrates reduced oxidation reactions in the body." In another study, published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, scientists found that garlic oil may help protect diabetes patients from cardiomyopathy. Cardiomyopathy is the leading cause of death among diabetes patients. It is a chronic disease of the myocardium (heart muscle), which is abnormally thickened, enlarged and/or stiffened. In other words, the garlic extract supplements reduced high cholesterol levels, and also blood pressure in the patients with hypertension. The scientists added that theirs was a small study - a larger one needs to be carried out. The team fed diabetic laboratory rats either garlic oil or corn oil. Those fed the garlic oil experienced significantly more changes associated with protection against heart damage, compared to the corn oil fed animals. Prostate cancer Doctors at the Department of Urology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China, carried out a study evaluating the relationship between allium vegetable consumption and prostate cancer risk. The study authors wrote "In conclusion, garlic oil possesses significant potential for protecting hearts from diabetes-induced cardiomyopathy." They gathered and analyzed published studies up to May 2013 and reported their findings in the Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention6. Human studies will need to be performed to determine whether they confirm the results of this study. The study authors wrote "Allium vegetables, especially garlic intake, are related to a decreased risk of prostate canResearchers at Ankara university set out to determine what cer." the effects of garlic extract supplementation might be on The team also commented that as there were not that the blood lipid (fat) profile of patients with high blood chomany studies, they recommend further well-designed prolesterol. Their study was published in the Journal of Nutrispective studies be carried out to confirm their findings. tional Biochemistry5. The common cold The study involved 23 volunteers, all with high cholesterol; 13 of them also had high blood pressure. They were divided Julia Fashner, MD; Kevin Ericson, MD; and Sarah Werner, into two groups: DO, at St. Joseph Family Medicine Residency, Mishawaka, Indiana, carried out a study titled "Treatment of the ComThe high-cholesterol normotensive group (normal blood mon Cold in Children and Adults", published in American pressure) Family Physician9. The high-cholesterol hypertensive group (high blood presThey reported that "Prophylactic use of garlic may desure) crease the frequency of colds in adults, but has no effect on They took garlic extract supplements for four months and duration of symptoms." Prophylactic use means using it were regularly checked for blood lipid parameters, as well with the intention of preventing disease. High cholesterol and high blood pressure Lakeview Terrace is a not-for-profit community. Please help us to continue to improve the services we provide our residents by donating a monetary gift. Please email [email protected] for information. 7 Time-based triggers can also be used to stick with routines over and over again. - James Clear 8 Sampling Of LVT Activities Thursday’s Lunch & Shopping June 1st Boggy Creek Camp Club June 4th June 2nd Men’s Get-Together, Guest Lecturer: Fred Neilson on Prostate Cancer Eustis Square Shopping Center Via Port Mall, Leesburg June 3rd Wednesday at the Movies “Unbroken” Dinner Outing to Lampu Japanese Steakhouse & Sushi Bar, Mt. Dora Stores in this center include a Beall’s Outlet, Dollar General, Goodwill Thrift Store, LCM Thrift Store, New China (Buffet Restaurant), Save-a-Lot and Tractor Supply. June 4th Ladies’ Get-Together, Carol Clendinen June 11th June 5th Super Noggin Team Trivia Eustis Plaza June 6th “My Fair Lady” at the Ocala Civic Theatre June 9th Wii Bowling Breakfast of Champions June 10th Lunch Outing to Olive Garden Wednesday at the Movies “Planet Earth—From Pole to Pole” June 11th Lakeview Terrace Ecology 101, Guest Speaker: Lavon Silvernell Guardian Angels Medical Service Dogs at Lakeview Terrace Harry Wieland’s 95th Birthday Bash June 15th Wii Bowling Tournament Begins June 16th Poetry Club Dinner Outing to Outback Steakhouse, Leesburg June 17th June 19th Stores in the Eustis Plaza include Big Lots, Dollar General, Hungry Howies Pizza & Subs, Sprout’s Fresh Market and Subway. If you would like to walk to the outskirts of this plaza, you can dine at Arby’s or IHOP. June 18th Tri-Cities Shopping Plaza Stores in the Plaza include China 8, Dollar Tree, Hobby Lobby, Papa John’s, Pet Supermarket, Radio Shack, Ross and TJ Maxx. If you would like to walk to the outskirts of the plaza, you can dine at Froggers, Kentucky Fried Chicken or Wasabi. Walmart/Target Wednesday at the Movies “The Imitation Game” June 25th Lunch Outing to Ichiban Chinese & Japanese Buffet, Leesburg Eustis Village on David Walker June 20th Computer Club June 23rd Breakfast at Bob Evans, followed by Appleton Museum of Art June 24th Wednesday at the Movies “Planet Earth— Mountains” June 25th Lakeview Terrace celebrates Las Vegas Day June 26th Super Noggin Team Trivia June 27th 50’s & 60’s Grand Finale at the Orange Blossom Opry 9 Stores in this Plaza include Beall’s, Cato’s, Crisper’s, GNC, Hallmark Cards, Publix and Sally’s Beauty Supply. There is also a nail salon, a branch of SunTrust Bank and a UPS Store in the plaza. If you would like to walk to the outskirts of the plaza, you can dine at Applebee’s, OakWood, Sonic or Gator’s Dockside. 800-343-1588 www.LakeviewTerrace.com tors work together to build new habits. [1] The 5 Ways to Trigger a New Habit Each phase of the loop is important for building new habits, but today I’d like to discuss the first factor: habit triggers. There are five primary ways that a new habit can be triggered. If you understand each of them, then you can select the right one for the In his best-selling book, The Power of particular habit that you are working on. Habit, author Charles Duhigg explains a sim- Here’s what you need to know about each trigger… ple three-step process that all habits follow. Trigger 1: Time This cycle, known as The Habit Loop, says Time is perhaps the most common way to that each habit consists of… trigger a new habit. Common morning habits The Trigger: the event that starts the habit. are just one example. Waking up in the mornThe Routine: the behavior that you perform, ing usually triggers a cascade of habits: go to the bathroom, take a shower, brush your the habit itself. teeth, get dressed, make a cup of coffee, etc. The Reward: the benefit that is associated There are also less commonly recognized with the behavior. ways that time triggers our behavior. For exThe image below shows how these three fac- ample, if you pay attention you may notice by James Clear 10 that you repeat certain tasks mindlessly at different points during the day: heading off to get a snack at the same time each afternoon, taking a smoking break at the same time each morning, and so on. If these patterns are bad habits, then you may want to take stock of how you feel at this time of day. In many cases, your habits are a signal of how you feel. Bored? Maybe your afternoon snacking habit is a way of breaking up the monotony of the day. Feeling lonely? Maybe your smoking break is a way to connect with fellow co-workers. The point is, if you understand the reason why these habits pop up at the same time each day, then it can become easier to find a new habit to fill the void. Bad habits are replaced, not eliminated. Trigger 2: Location If you have ever walked into your kitchen, seen a plate of cookies on the counter, and eaten them just because they are there in front of you, then you understand the power of location on our behavior. In my opinion, location (i.e. environment) is the most powerful driver of mindless habits and also the least recognized. In many cases, our habits and behaviors are simply a response to the environment that surrounds us. The famous study on water versus soft drink consumption is one example of how our environment can either promote good habits or lead us toward bad ones. However, location-based triggers are not simply things we respond to, they can also be How I use it: Time-based triggers can also things we create. Multiple research studies by be used to stick with routines over and over David Neal and Wendy Wood from Duke again. This is my preferred method. For ex- University have discovered that new habits ample, every Monday and Thursday I write a are actually easier to perform in new locanew article and post it on JamesClear.com. tions. The time and date drive this pattern. It does- One theory is that we mentally assign habits n’t matter how good or how bad I feel about to a particular location. This means that all of the article. It doesn’t matter how long or how the current places that you’re familiar with short the article is. All that matters is that (your home, your office, etc.) already have I stick to the schedule. The time triggers the behaviors, habits and routines assigned to habit. them. If you want to build new habits in these familiar locations, then you need to overcome the triggers and cues that your brain has already assigned to that area. Meanwhile, building a new habit in a new location is like having a blank slate. You don’t have to overcome any pre-existing triggers. How I use it: When I arrive at the gym, I head to the same spot each time to get ready, change into my lifting gear, and start my 11 warm up. This location in the gym is a simple trigger that helps prompt my pre-workout routine (more on the power of a pre-game routine). There are bound to be some days when I don’t feel like exercising, but the location-based trigger helps me overcome that and get into my workout ritual as painlessly as possible. pressed. Or, you may default to online shopping when you feel bored. The emotional states of depression or boredom are triggers for these negative habits. Unfortunately, although emotions are very common triggers for our behavior, I find that they are harder to control and utilize for building good habits. Mostly, I think this is Trigger 3: Preceding Event because if you want an emotion to trigger a Many habits are a response to something else positive habit, then you often need to be conthat happens in your life. Your phone buzzes, sciously aware of the emotion as you are exso you pick it up to check your latest text periencing it. In other words, you have to be message. The little notification bar lights up emotional and aware at the same time … and on Facebook, so you click it to see what it sig- that can be hard to do. Paying attention is a nals. These are examples of habits that are powerful, but difficult, way to build better triggered by a preceding event. habits. When it comes to triggers that are useful for building new habits, I find preceding events to be one of the most useful. Once you understand habit stacking you can develop all sorts of ways to tie new habits into preceding events. (Example: “When I make my morning cup of coffee, I will meditate for one minute.”) How I use it: For over two years, I have used a preceding event to stick with a daily gratitude habit. Each night, when I sit down to eat dinner, I say one thing that I was grateful for that day. (It’s worth noting, one reason I believe I have been able to stick with this habit so consistently is because it is so small. The smaller the habit, the easier it is to build into your life.) How I use it: I’m trying to get better about noticing when I am holding tension in my body and experiencing stress. When I do notice that I’m feeling particularly stressed, I’ll use this emotional state to trigger a deep breathing habit. I like to follow a 3-1-5 breathing pattern: Trigger 4: Emotional State three seconds in, pause for one second, five In my experience, emotional state is a comseconds out. I’ll usually repeat this sequence mon trigger for bad habits. For example, you three to five times. I find this little breathing may have a habit of eating when you feel deexercise to be a great instant stress reliever. 12 It’s particularly useful because you can literally do it anywhere. new habit, there is one important thing to understand. The key to choosing a successful trigger is to pick a trigger that is Trigger 5: Other People It is probably no surprise to you that the peo- very specific and immediately actionple you surround yourself with can play a role able. on your habits and behaviors. What may be a For example, let’s say you want to build a new surprise is just how big of an impact these habit of doing 10 pushups each day at lunch people can make. One study in the New Eng- time. You might start by choosing a timeland Journal of Medicine found that if your based trigger and saying something like, friend becomes obese, then your risk of obe- “During my lunch break each day, I’ll do 10 sity increases by 57 percent — even if your pushups.” This might work, but it’s not very friend lives hundreds of miles away. specific. Do you do your pushups at the beginning of your lunch break? At the end? Any As far as I can tell, the best way to make use time? of this information is to surround yourself with people who have the habits you want to have yourself. As Jim Rohn says, “You are the average of the five people you spend the most time with.” Alternatively, you could create a trigger around a very specific preceding event that happens right around your lunch break. For example, “When I close my laptop to leave for lunch, I’ll do 10 pushups.” In this case, the How I use it: I’m not a heavy drinker, but nearly every time I go out with friends I get a very specific action of “closing the laptop” is a perfect trigger for what to do next (your 10 drink. Why is that? If I’m not yearning for a pushups). There is no mistaking when you beer, why get one? It’s simply a response to the environment that I am in and the people I should do the new habit. am around. [2] As always, self-experimentation is the only real answer. Play around with these five habit triggers and see what works for you. James Clear writes at JamesClear.com, where he uses behavior science to share ideas for mastering your habits, improving your health, and increasing your creativity. To get useful ideas on improving your mental and physical performance, join his free newsletter. Before You Choose Your Trigger No matter what trigger you choose for your 13 As you grow older, an active lifestyle is more important than ever. Consistent exercise can help increase energy, maintain your freedom, and manage symptoms of illness or pain. Exercise can even reverse some of the symptoms of aging. And not only is exercise good for your body, it’s also good for your mind, mood, and memory. Whether you are generally healthy or are managing an illness, there are plenty of ways to get more active, improve confidence, and boost your fitness. Join one of the exercise classes or come up to the fitness room to stay active. Leslee O. Stephens, CPT Wellness and Fitness Coordinator How does yoga help seniors? Published: Friday, May 15, 2015 by Interim HealthCare Through poses, meditation and controlled breathing, yoga provides participants with a way to exercise while relaxing their minds and pushing their bodies to their limits. The practice doesn't only provide a peaceful environment, since it comes with a plethora of health benefits as well. Seniors who experience conditions such as arthritis, chronic pain and high blood pressure will see improvements through this form of therapy. Why yoga? Published in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, researchers from Harvard University and the Erasmus University Medical Center found that yoga aids in cardiovascular health and metabolic syndrome. They studied 2,768 men and women, divided into two groups - those who participated in yoga and those who served as the control arm. The second group mainly had no intervention from the researchers and were left to choose their own workout. When compared to study participants in the control group, those who did yoga faced improvements in various areas of health. When seniors took part in yoga classes, they lost lose weight, improved blood pressure and lowered their cholesterol levels. Researchers didn't notice any significant changes in blood sugar or glycosylated hemoglobin to help diabetes. There are many other health benefits that come with the practice of yoga, both physical and psychological. Sleep - Yoga contributes to a more restful sleep for not only seniors, but anyone who participates. Published in the Indian Journal of Medical Research, a study by researchers at the Swami Vivekananda Yoga Research Foundation reported that participants fell asleep faster and slept longer after doing yoga. Through physical poses, relaxation techniques and voluntary regulated breathing, seniors decreased the time it took to fall asleep by 10 minutes and gained approximately an hour more of sleep. Chronic pain - Researchers at the Harbor-UCLA Medical Center found that yoga is a great way for seniors to alleviate pain. The gentle motions and deep breathing serve as natural ways to relieve aching joints. By the end of the study, seniors were asking for less medications and no participant had symptoms worsen. Mood - Seniors benefit from being involved in group activities, the American Senior Fitness Association explained. Those who live alone or can't socialize as much as they used to due to movement limitations can experience depression, but meeting up with others can significantly boost their moods. Yoga fulfills the need to communicate with their peers while reducing stress and anxiety. 14 How to make yoga work for seniors While yoga offers non-medication methods for people to improve their health, it comes with its risks as well. People's bodies age at different rates, which allows for a wide range of ability levels, according to the Washington Post. However, not all yoga instructors are trained to cater to seniors' needs and the exercise can actually cause more pain if not done correctly. "In general, older adults have less joint range of motion, less strength and poorer balance than younger men and women," Gale Greendale, a professor of medicine and gerontology at the University of California, Los Angeles, told the source. "They also have more limiting musculoskeletal conditions, such as osteoarthritis and low back conditions, that may put them at higher risk of musculoskeletal side effects from yoga." If seniors want to take a class, they should observe one or two before joining in, the Washington Post suggested. They also shouldn't be afraid to talk to the instructor beforehand to see if there are any adjustments that can be made to accommodate limitations. According to Greendale, the benefits of yoga outweigh the risks, but only when done at the right speed and level. To experience the advantages of the exercise, people don't have to take hour-long classes. Just two five-minute sessions per day can induce health improvements, according to Matthew Taylor, director of the Dynamics System Rehabilitation Clinic and former president of the International Association of Yoga Therapists. This will help seniors with their posture, which leads to improved comfort, balance, respiratory function and mood. Yoga offers plenty of benefits to seniors, but they should be sure not to push themselves past their physical limitations. 15 Summer’s Here, And I’m For That! Got my rubber sandals. Got my straw hat. James Taylor wrote that from the perspective of living in New England. Here in Florida, summer is nearly year round, but it doesn’t mean we appreciate it less. July is for Bar-B-Ques. Let’s Cook! The 4th is our nation’s birthday. Let’s Celebrate! July means 2015 is half over. Let’s Count our Blessings! All this and more in Celebrate Family next month. 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