DATA STANDARDIZATION ON SPATIAL PLANNING IN TURKEY
PLAN GML
Fulya Baybaş, Gizem Öğrünç, Süleyman Salih Birhan, Burcu Dokgöz
[2.9] Challenges and approaches to standardization of data and interoperability of systems.
#Spatial Data Infrastructure, #Data Exchange, #Data Standards, #INSPIRE, #GML, #GIS
OUTLINE
• Urban
• Spatial
Sprawl
Plan
• Planning
Process
• Standardization
• Plan
GML
• Field
Work
• Summary
with INSPIRE
TURKEY | URBAN SPRAWL| SPATIAL PLAN
Situation of Turkey
• Last 50 Years, Excessive Population Increase
• Urban Population > Rural Population
• Major urban sprawl
TURKEY | URBAN SPRAWL| SPATIAL PLAN
•
Population of Turkey | Urban vs. Rural Population
*Data from World Bank
TURKEY | URBAN SPRAWL| SPATIAL PLAN
•
Pressure for urban areas
•
A major problem
•
Solution | spatial plans
•
Monitoring
•
Analyzing
•
Transparency
TURKEY | SPATIAL PLANS| PLANNING PROCESS
E-Plan Automation System
•
e-Plan Automation System covers the digital spatial plans that
are produced, presented, published, served and archived
according to the GIS structure.
•
These plans must be prepared by the authorized organizations
and institutions which are using the approved standards that is
determined by our Ministry.
•
By using the e- Plan Automation System, spatial plans will be
generated, published in electronic media and shared in an
integrated method in accordance with GIS data structure.
TURKEY | SPATIAL PLANS| PLANNING PROCESS
Monitoring
•
Analyzing
GIS
Geographical Information Systems (GIS) provides powerful decision
support on many application areas from land use management to risk
assessment and helps to find optimal solutions for complex problems.
TURKEY | SPATIAL PLANS| PLANNING PROCESS
•
Complex Planning Problems
Monitoring
•
Land Use Management
•
Risk Assessment
•
Optimal Solutions
Analyzing
GIS
•
GIS Based Decision Support
TURKEY | PLANNING PROCESS| STANDARDIZATION
Ministry
Metropolitan
Municipality
Municipality
City
Planner
TURKEY | STANDARDIZATION| PLAN GML
Spatial Planning Problem
• No
Data Standardization
• Interoperability
• Data
Problems
Sharing Issues
TURKEY | PLAN GML| URBAN SPRAWL
•
Plan GML
Environmental Plan, Master Plan and the Development Plan
legends have been standardized according to the features that
are published in the Spatial Plans Regulations' supplement, such as
color codes, border types, detailed classes, attribute and geometry
type.
In line with the standards set, to form the data structure of spatial
plans and to create symbol files and data validation to be done
within the scope of e-Plan Automation System, the Plan GML format
and a validation component is being developed.
TURKEY | STANDARDIZATION| PLAN GML
Plan GML | INSPIRE BASED PLAN DATA STANDARDIZATION
Standardization
Data Collection
Interoperability
Data Sharing
TURKEY | STANDARDIZATION| PLAN GML
Plan GML | INSPIRE BASED PLAN DATA STANDARDIZATION
INSPIRE
OGC
Standards
XML Based
•Conceptual Model Components
Based on INSPIRE
•Open Spatial Data
•Common Data Sharing Standard
TURKEY | PLAN GML| FIELD WORK
INSPIRE defines
•
OGC , WMS, WMS services
•
ISO 19100 all standards on GML based architecture.
TURKEY | PLAN GML| FIELD WORK
Plan GML | INSPIRE BASED PLAN DATA STANDARDIZATION
Geometry
Standardization
Coordinate
reference
system
Standardization
Attributes
Standardization
TURKEY | PLAN GML| FIELD WORK
•
INSPIRE
•
Portable
•
Trackable
•
Editable
•
Interoperability
TURKEY | FIELD WORK| SUMMARY
• 4 different provinces
•
Ardahan | Small Town | 16.251 population
•
Elazığ | Big Town | 351.504 population
•
Kırşehir | Small City | 221.876 population
•
Kayseri-Talas | Part of a Big City | 137.933 population
TURKEY | FIELD WORK| SUMMARY
TURKEY | SUMMARY
• Data
standardization
• Creating
Plan GML schemas
• Produced
• Store
spatial data of provinces
& Share data
DATA STANDARDIZATION ON SPATIAL PLANNING IN TURKEY : PLAN GML
Thank You
[email protected], [email protected]
Fulya Baybaş, Gizem Öğrünç, Süleyman Salih Birhan, Burcu Dokgöz
[2.9] Challenges and approaches to standardization of data and interoperability of systems.
#Spatial Data Infrastructure, #Data Exchange, #Data Standards, #INSPIRE, #GML, #GIS