THE OBSERVER. V C l . IV. N o. 124 Serving the Notre Dame and Saint Mary’s College Community SBP Krashna calls Many miss class due to protests (UP1) — H undreds o f th o u sands o f college students stayed o u t of classes on campuses th ro ughout the nation yesterday in clam orous protests against the n atio n ’s m ilitary policies and the killing of four students at Kent S tate University. Gov. Ronald Reagan an nounced th a t the University of C alifornia’s nine campuses and the sta te ’s 18 state colleges would close down from mid night Wednesday through Sun day in the face of “em otional tu rm oil.” The Texas state capitol was evacuated and hundreds of armed Texas Rangers, state troopers and A ustin police guarded it against renewal of attacks by University o f Texas students. In Illinois, Gov. Richard B. Ogilvie ordered 5,000 National G uard troops to the Champaign Urbana campus of the University of Illinois to quell student disturbances. N ational G uardsm en moved back on to the University of Wisconsin cam pus, where bands of students marched and sh o u t ed after a mass rally. The G uardsm en used tear gas Tues day to disperse rock throw ing students. The hastily organized Na tional Strike C enter at Brandeis University in Waltham, Mass., reported strikes were under way at 240 colleges and universities. Half of the affected schools are in New England and New York State. District of Columbia police fired dozens of canisters of tear gas at rock and bottle hurling student dem onstrators at Ameri Faculty In an extraordinary special session yesterday, the faculty voted 217 to 134 to support the declaration o f N otre Dame Presi dent Fr. T heodore Hesburgh concerning the war in Vietnam and the invasion of Cambodia. Included in the resolutin was an appeal to Fr. Hesburgh to travel to Washington to present the declaration in person and, if possible be accom panied by presidents of other universities. The entire resolution follows: The faculty o f the University o f Notre Dame, conscious o f the need for both order and effec tive action in this extraordinary moment in our history, and having met in extraordinary session, hereby publicly expesses its support for the Declaration made by the President o f the University on May 4, 1970 concerning the war in Vietnam and the invasion o f Cambodia, and it askes the President o f the University, in concert with re presentatives o f other universi ties i f possible, to go to Washing ton in order to present the Declaration to the appropriate officers o f the Congress and to urge the Congress to undertake, in pursuance o f its constitutional responsibilities, a comprehensive and fundamental debate on the can University in Washington. One student suffered a broken leg, tw o policem en were injured by flying missiles and at least 14 students were injured. T hree university of Mexico students were stabbed - none seriously - in a fight over w hether to raise or low er the U.S. flag in m em ory of four K ent S tate University students. Most o f the strikes and dem onstrations were peaceful. At many schools, only scores or hundreds o u t of thousands of students were participating. Classes w ent on norm ally at hundreds of colleges. But scores of presigious universities had shut dow n for the day, for the rest of the week and in the case of a few for the rest of the academic year. Firebom bings of ROTC o f fices or other buildings shook some campuses. Buildings were occupied on a few campuses and held by students. Evacuation o f the Texas capi tol was ordered by Gov. Preston Sm ith after a bom b threat was telephoned to security guards and student protesters gathered for a cam pus rally and th rea ten ed a march on the capitol. Police Tuesday hurled tear gas bombs in to ranks of screaming, ch an t ing dem onstrators who storm ed around th e capitol and m arched dow ntow n. T w o N e w Y o r k h ig h schools were closed and dozens of others rep o rted meager attendance yesterday as th o u sands of secondary school stu dents joined the nationw ide anti-V ietnam War protest m ounted by college students. STRIKE MEETING by Dave Kahn Student Body President Dave Krashna, chairman of the strike agenda committee, last night called an emergency session of all strikers to meet tonight at 8:00 p.m. in Stepan Center. Earlier at an ad hoc meeting to determine the direction of the strike, Krashna, in an attempt to consolidate leadership appointed Mark Winings, Jim Leary, Walt Williams, Fred Dedrick, Chris Ottenweller, Professors John Houck and William Storey to an agenda committee for the strike meeting tonight. Houck and Storey supported the action but declined membership because they felt the students should manage their own affairs. Krashna adjourned the ad hoc meeting and in a private session with the new agenda committee established a single proposal to be set forth at the strike meeting for student appraisal and vote. The proposal reads as follows: The Notre Dame Student Strike should be extended to Friday, May 15 in order to achieve the following measures: 1) Student support and petitioning for Father Hesburgh's attack on President Nixon's Southeast Asian policy. 2) The establishment of a Communiversity which would program films, teach-ins, seminars, etc. which pertain to all relevant issues. Furthermore, the Communiversity would (continued on page 7) Before the actual debate be gan, it was decided th a t the resolution would have to be accepted or rejected as a whole and no am endm ents would be allowed. Meanwhile, Professor Strikers are ‘c o m m it t e d ’ says Burrell 1000 hear Strike Mass by Mike Chapin “ Once the hand is laid on th e plow anyone who looks back shall never see the kingdom of G od,” q u o ted F ather Burrell from th e gospel at the concelbrated Mass on the main quad yesterday aftern o o n . He said the stu d en ts who have moved for th e disruption in the norm al proceedings because of their concern over th e war have co m m itted themselves to live by th e spirit o f th eir actions. Burrell gave his serm on to a crowd o f over 1,000 persons sitting around a m akeshift altar. His serm on was preceded by a reading from T hom as M erton by F ather Amen. T he em phasis of th e reading was on the im p o rtan ce o f finding o n e’s self and being tru e to o n e’s convictions. A small band played folk tunes during the Mass. The crow d was particularly moved when they played “ T he G reat (continued on page 7) Thousands in Howard Park march by Marty Graham The march began after a few prelim inary instructions from S tu d en t Body President Dave Krashna and o th e r strike leaders. Krashna also read a proposal directed to F ath er T heodore Hesburgh calling for the paid suspension of University workers Friday for the purpose of joining the strike. lam es Massey, Chairman of the The rally opened w ith a S tudent Life Council asked for speech from Jim Engel, who recently retu rn ed from harvest faculty m em bers to volunteer to ing sugar in Cuba. He spoke on go in to the halls to rap w ith the the developm ent of th e “ th ird students last night and today. w orld” and the present revolu Five clipboards circulated for tion in America. interested teachers to sign during A girl from K ent S tate, who th e initial presentations. Professor Edw ard G oerner of was present _at th e killing (continued on page 2) the four students, spoke next on Over three thousand Notre' Dame, St. M ary’s, and South Bend stu d en t? participated in y esterd ay ’s protest march and rally at Howard Park. endorses war to be concluded by a vote on such measures as may be necessary to achieve the aims o f the Declaration. T H U R S D A Y , MAY 7, 1 9 7 0 9% Fr. Hesburgh and Mr. Faccenda review beginning of yesterday’s march th e situation which had existed on her cam pus at the tim e o f the killings by N ational G pard troops. She said, “ We were going to have a rally at 1 2 :0 0 ...We were sitting in a circle on a hill. The national guard came dow n in jeeps saying ‘disperse’.” A sh o rt tim e later, she said, the troops started lobbing tear gas canisters in to the crow d. “ Then finally,” she stated , “ the troops lined up and m arched tow ard us.” Then she sobbed, “ All o f a sudden they ju st tu rn ed around and fired.” A close friend o f hers, she said, cradled one of the dying stu d en ts, b u t there was no hope because “ his face was blow n aw ay.” Her talk was follow ed by a high school stu d en t and Charles M urphy, a m em ber o f th e South Bend Council of Churches. Rev. M urphy told the crow d, “ What you are doing today is exactly w hat the church should be doing...I look at you and say, ‘this is b eau tifu l’.” lie concluded his speech by sym bolically pointing a gun tow ard Washing to n and President Nixon. On the gun was inscribed th e single word, “ Shalom ,” w hich means “ peace” in Hebrew. “ My only message to d a y ,” he said, “ is ‘peace’.” F aculty m em bers William Storey and Jam es Massey spoke next on the faculty endorsem ent o f H esburgh’s declaration co n cerning A m erica’s involvem ent in the Indo-C hina war, which had received 1433 signatures by noon yesterday. (continued on page 3) THE OBSERVER TH U R S D A Y , MAY 7, 1 9 7 0 University policy hit in statem ent by Ed Ellis H unter, who is head o f the Richard H unter, chairm an of th e new ly-form ed Com m ittee cam pus’ Young D em ocrats and a for Academic Freedom , ann o u n form er senator, had previously ced last night th a t a petition released a statem en t to Associa decrying th e U niversity’s deci ted Press and U nited Press sion to close classes as “ a International calling th e class dangerous preced en t” and call cancellation “ a perversion of ing upon th e University to leave everything the University pre th e decision to strike or not to tends to be and every concept of strike to the individual had a liberal education in a free garnered five hundred and fifty society.” signatures in a little over an hour The reasoning behind the and would be presented to form ation of the com m ittee, University President Rev. T heo according to the statem en t re dore H esburgh this morning. leased yesterday, is th a t “ the premise of the strike is contra- W a r p r o t e s t e r s de ni ed p e r m i t WASHINGTON (U P I)-A t the adm in istratio n ’s request a feder al judge yesterday refused to issue a perm it for a big antiw ar p ro test in the White House S aturday, b u t dem onstration or ganizers said they w ould mass there anyw ay and invite arrests. Joseph Rauh Jr., an attorney for the dem onstrators, stated, “ T here’s going to be some real violence here this weekend un less a predicted 30,000 protest ors are allowed to use Lafayette S quare, ju st across Pennsylvania Avenue from the White H ouse.” “ D on’t com e in here with th rea ts o f violence,” replied U.S. D istrict Judge George J. H art Jr., “ I ’m tired o f hearing threats of violence. T here w on’t be any violence unless they (dem onstra tors) w ant violence.” At the Justice D epartm ent’s request, H art waived a require m ent of 15 days notice for such assemblies be filed w ith District o f C olum bia authorities, and approved a perm it for a rally at th e W ashington M onum ent grounds. But he said, “ It is entirely im possible to m ake provision for these people at L afayette S quare.” A ssistant A ttorney William D. Rucekshaus to ld H art the gov ernm ent thought “ it is terribly im p o rta n t” th a t the dem onstra tors be given an o p p o rtu n ity “ to express their dissent from the President or w hatever else they have in m ind in full view o f the W hite H ouse.” This, he said, could be accom plished from the m onum ent grounds, less th an a half mile south o f the White House on the oth er side of the elipse. T he Secret Service, said Ruckelshaus, did not believe the President could be adequately pro tected if the dem onstration was held directly in fro n t of the White House. But the New M obilization C om m ittee im m ediately announ ced it would proceed w ith plans to assemble in L afayette Square in violation of H art’s decision. “ We are com ing to the White P e t u l a Clark T i c k e ts still a v a i l a b l e Friday May 8 8: 30 PM House Saturday at 12 n o o n ,” declared Ron Young, project director o f the coalition of antiw ar groups. “ We are coming ...to th e doorstep o f Mr. N ix o n ’s h o u se.” 6000 return SAIGON (UPI) - The South V ietnam ese high com m and an nounced today th a t 6,000 governm ent in fantrym en, ran gers and arm ored units are returning to South V ietnam in the first w ithdraw al o f Allied forces involved in the current C am bodian offensive. The units were ordered pulled out o f the southern portion of the P arrot’s Beak area ab o u t 40miles west of Saigon. Military sources said the w ithdraw al had been largely com pleted. “ T he tro o p s have successfully com pleted th eir mission which was to destroy C om m unist base cam ps and supply d ep o ts,” an announcem ent of the South V ietnam ese general staff said. By th e move, Allied troops involved in operations in Cam bodia were cut to less th an 4 5 ,0 0 0 m ilitary sources said. It followed the start o f three new drives in to the neighboring co untry yesterday. The w ithdraw al came after C om m unist tro o p s in apparent retaliation against the Allied drives in to their form er sanctuaries in Cam bodia slam med rockets in to S outh V iet nam ’s form er im perial capital o f H ue, kming 12 Vietnamese and w ounding 21. N ear the dem ilitarized zone yesterday U.S. forces suffered their highest losses in a single action in 20 m onths - 29 killed and 31 w ounded. The rocket attack on he north ern city o f H ue came as an arm ada of U.S. Navy patrol boats moved upriver into Cam bodia to join fresh Allied troops who crossed the border on three new fronts yesterday in the w ar’s biggest offensive. M ilitary spokesm en said one of th e six foot long Russian m ade rockets exploded in a m ilitary hospital in Hue killing 11 V ietnam ese and wounding 17. Two others im pacted in a residential area, killing one civi lian and w ounding four. It was the first shelling attack on the n ations’s third largest city since Feb. 13. dictory to its p u rp o rt.” A ccord ing to S tu d en t Body President Krashna, since the President has made a serious m istake in Cam bodia, classes should be suspended to discuss w hether or not the President made a serious m istake in Cambodia...Having granted the premise there is no basis for discussion.” The statem ent also doubts the co n ten tio n th a t th e m ajority of the University agrees with Fr. H esburgh’s argum ents on the war. It objects to the closing of classes because “ It implies th a t the University in toto joins H esburgh.” This contends, H un ter, is dishonesty on the part of th e A dm inistration The statem en t was released in behalf of the C om m ittee for Academic Freedom . H unter fu rth er revealed th at he, Dr. Emil T. H offm an, and som e people y et to be d eterm in ed w ould speak before the Alumni Senate on Friday. “ We will speak before th e Senate w hether classes are called off on Friday or n o t,” H unter said, “ because we d o n ’t w ant the University to do anything like this again.” H unter suggested th e possibili ty of “ non-violent dem onstra tio n s” in - the A dm inistration building if the A dm inistration continued to close classes b e yond th e presently planned lim its. “ I’d really like to see them invoke the fifteen-m inute rule against us,” H unter com m ented. “ They co u ld n ’t do it. How could they accuse us of disrupting the process of education or denying the rights of others when they had already disrupted the pro cess of education and denied the rights of oth ers?” Faculty (continued from page 1) O Protest extended to SB factories N otre Dame’s third day of lanti-war p rotests started early and slowly. L eafletting in factories in the South Bend area began in the early m orning chill at 6 :0 0 a.m . The focus in the factories was to encourage w orkers to jo in in th e mass dem onstration at Howard Park yesterday afternoon. S hortly after 10:00 a.m. ano th er group of students m et in front of W ashington Hall and then departed for shopping cen ters, dow ntow n and some resi dential areas to seek signatures for F ath er H esburgh’s p etition to President N ixon to end the w ar in Indo-China. The scheduled teach-in on the main quad got o ff to a slow start. Some of the scheduled speakers began arriving shortly after 9 :0 0 a.m ., b u t few students attended. Things began to pick up shortly after 10:30 when Rev. endorses ' ■ the G overnm ent D epartm ent led off th e spekers in su p p o rt o f the resolution. He saw tw o basic points at issue - the vilidity of the points and the propriety of making a statem en t. With regard to the latter, he adm itted th a t in the past he had urged faculty., and stu d en ts alike to avoid making the university a center of activism. However he feels th at the university today is not like it was in the past. It is no longer a reflective, speculative, and con tem plative place. R estricting him self to the issue of th e U.S. entry into Cam bodia, Professor William T. Liu of the Sociology D epart m ent also saw reason for a yes vote. In his opinion, the main p o in t is th a t America cannot win the war. He said th a t the Chinese com m unists proved the effec tiveness of guerrila w arfare and th a t while the U nited States has the pow er to win by flattening South East Asia, the risk of self-destruction in nuclear war is to o great. We a p o lo gi z e- But due to the prevailing s i t u a t i o n w e do not f e e l t h a t a DUNES trip w o u l d b e a p p r o p r i a t e , t h e r e f o r e A ME R I C A i s c a n c e l l i n g t h i s S u n d a y ’s o u t i n g . Lee Fort at Howard Park F or the final affirm ative state m ent, th e sponsors of the m otion called upon Professor H ouck of th e Business D epart m ent. Citing previous similar cases when he defended “ insti tu tio n al n eu trality ,” he asked “are th e times critical enough for us to leave th a t pedistal of in stitu tio n al n eu trality ?” Using the precedent set by th e A m eri can Association of University Professors of w hich he is a m em ber, he concluded th a t just as they issued a statem en t asking for w ithdraw al from V ietnam , so should the N otre Dame faculty. Since some tim e rem ained, Theology professor William S torey also spoke to the assem bly. He no ted th a t he supported th e students although he dis agreed w ith some of them . He saw Fr. Hesburgh and th e statem en t as well as the various talks o f Congressman Lowenstein as offering a hope. He added th at he believed in leader ship and saw a new exam ple of it in Fr. Hesburgh. Professor Paul McLane o f the English D epartm ent led the forces opposing the passage of the resolution and he called first upon Dr. G erhart N iem eyer of the G overnm ent D epartm ent to present the “ co n ” case. In his address he com plained th a t too m any people in the United States take the moral question of the war in V ietnam for granted. This is show n, he thinks, by the fact th at it com es up in discussions as im m oral w ithout even being discussed. He sees the Vietnam conflict as only one in David Burrel began a rap on the main quad. The crow d grew by ones and tw os until it reached a size of nearly one hundred. T hen Rev. Ernest Bartell, chairm an of th e econom ics de p artm ent, in tro d u ced South Bend Black P anther leader Pete W ashington. T he crow d grew and th e discussion was shifted to th e speakers rostrum at th e corner o f A lum ni Hall. Washington answered ques tions on th e activities o f the Black P anther party for a half ho u r and th en Rev. Jo h n Walsh, Vice-President for Academic A ffairs addressed th e crow d. Most of the questions revolved around the role of th e Board of T rustees in policy making deci sions o f th e university. Several o th e r speakers, includ ing Professor P eter Walsh and Processor Jam es Massey address ed the crow d and answered questions before th e 1:30 mass F a long series of ev e n ts-G reece, Berlin, K orea, and Lebanon proceeding it. He feels th a t President N ixon’s action has rescued the war from m eaning lessness and th a t while every war is a cause for grief, this is n ot m orally u n ju stifiab le -w e are “ fighting for th e interest o f all of those w ho are unw illing to fall under C om m unist despot ism .” Dr. Bernard N orling, Acting Chairm an o f the H istory D epart m ent, added th a t he felt th a t if President N ixon’s action is suc cessful, he will pick up congress ional su p p o rt, b u t if n o t, many D em ocratic Peace candidates will be elected in November. T hey would probably p ut curbs on the war, he added, which should please all who th in k like Neville Cham berlin did ab o u t Czechoslovakia “ th ey are a far away people of w hich we know very little .” This he m aintained would please those who w ant to please themselves and take no risk for others. Political Science Professor Alfons Beitzinger contended that although the faculty was com pe te n t to speak on academ ic m atters (and then only after due deliberation), in m atters such as war, their opinions were no b e tte r than those o f any group of average citizens. Of the many possible reasons m otivating the m otion on the floor, Dr. Beitzinger said that the only one he could u nder stand was th at of a question of great m orality, but th a t he m aintained is a question for the individual and n o t the corporate faculty. W E OBSERVER T H U R S D A Y , MAY 7. 1 9 7 0 PAGE 3 Kent S tate slayings to be investigated, disorders cause d e b a te in Congress WACUiNir'.Tnw n iP ii WASHINGTON (UPI) Presi dent Nixon yesterday ordered his White House staff to compile a thorough report on the Kent S tate University violence and to recom m end ways to prevent cam pus disorders. A lter meeting more than an ho u r with six Kent S tate stu dents, Nixon instructed his assis tan t for dom estic affairs, John Ehrlichm an, to determ ine the cause o f the Kent S tate rioting and to find ways to improve com m unications between stu Hents dents ami and his own adm inistrainistra tion. “ The White House is not sitting here, nor is the President in total disregard or w ithout concern for the frustrations many young people feel,” Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler told reporters. Calls for Commission Nixon acted as Senate Demo cratic leader Mike Mansfield was calling on the President to appoint a high level commission to investigate the Kent tragedy Protests By United Press International-Purdue University students staged a peaceful m arch and fire damaged an ROTC building at DePauw University yesterday as stu d en t protests continued on Indiana campuses against the Cam bodian policy and the stu dent slayings at K ent State University. An antique dealer described as a non-student set him self afire at Wabash College in Crawfordsville, but his apparent suicide effort was described as “ per sonal” and not part of the protests. A bout 300 Purdue students launched a protest march to the dow ntow n area of West La fayette, in a dem onstration aimed at the school’s adm inistr ation, the Kent S tate slayings and the S outheast Asia events. The adm inistration was criti cized for not haveing acted on three previous dem ands made by various student groups in which authorities were asked to issue a policy statem ent on Southeast Asia, condem ning th e Nixon A dm inistration; halt all ROTC programs and halt all classified military research on the campus. The m archers dw indled to ab o u t 85 when they arrived in the village shopping area and were confronted by police. and to recom m end solutions to cam pus problem s. He suggested the panel include form er Chief Justice Earl Warren, Jo h n W. G ardner, form er secretary o f the D epartm ent of H ealth, E duca tion and Welfare, and Sam Brown a leader o f antiw ar dem onstrations. At the same tim e Senator Stephen M. Young, Dem. Ohio introduced a resolution that would establish a special Senate com m ittee to look ino the four K ent deaths, which occurred uHe. said the stu d en ts, meeting w ith Ehrlichm an Tuesday and the President W ednesday, “ dis cussed in great detail” the factors th at led to the co n fro n ta tions. N ixon’s decision to send U.S. tro o p s in to C am bodia, Ziegler said, fueled some of th e dissent, but was n ot a predom inant factor. “ Each o f them made the point . . . th a t although V ietnam is one of the things th a t has led to stu d en t unrest, it was not the only th in g ,” Ziegler said. The stu d en ts were Thom as Brunbach, 24, M antua, O hio; Richard C utler, 23, K ent; Donald S. G rant, 22, Ridge w ood, N .J.; R. Dean Powell, 24, Cuyahoga Falls, O hio; Donald G. T retinik, 21, Wyckliffe, O hio; and Samuel Trago, 24, N orth H am pton, Ohio. Ziegler said the six were not active in the dem onstrations. “ They were sim ply students deeply concerned w ith w hat happened on their cam pus, who got in to their car and drove to W ashington to present their points o f view,” he said. when Ohio N ational Guardsm en fired into a crowd of threatening students. Young blam ed w hat happened on “ trigger happy National G uradsm en who shouldn’t have been in the National G uard in the first place b ut got in there to evade th e d raft.” Y oung called the guardsm en “ high school graduates and high school d ro p o u ts” and said th e tw o to p officers o f th e Ohio Guard should be fired. But in th e often sharp debate th at occurred in th e Senate, assistant GOP leader R obert P. Griffin of Michigan blam ed stu five days. The blaze broke out dent revolutionaries. ab o u t 4 :3 0 a.m. Damage esti They are “ m uch worse than m ates were n o t know n, b u t in bum s,” G riffin said. “ They are F rid ay ’s fire the estim ates were dedicated revolutionaries who set at ab o u t $10,000. Arson was are trying their best to over suspected in the earlier fire and throw the governm ent of the was considered in the later one. United S tates.” A man identified as Rex Ziegler said Nixon decided to Vice, 27, ot Parkersburg, p o u ic u m eet w ith the K ent S tate stu a can of gasoline over him self on dents after learning from Rep. the cam pus o f Wabash College at William S tan to n , R. Ohio, that Crawfordsville, then sat dow n in they had com e to Washington to a ritualistic m anner w ith his legs explain the causes o f th e dem on crossed and ignited him self w ith strations. a cigaret lighter. rocking The students agreed to dis perse and return to th e campus quietly when they were offered a half h o u r of tim e by Chuck Weis, news director of Lafayette radio station WASK to air their grievances. The program was taped in the street for later rebroadcast and the students returned to the cam pus peacefully. L afay ette’s other station, WAZY, also taped th e program for later use. At least 25 Purdue students were inform ed they would have to stand trial before a com mis sion consisting o f a faculty m em ber, a student and an adm inistration official as sus pects in disrupting a university function. The students were charged with disrupting ROTC ’ award presentation cerem onies Friday night at the arm ory. A university officer said they shouted and chanted as they m arched through the ranks of the cadets. More students could be im pli cated by the investigation which was continued. Bob Rose, a senior from E lkhart, was ar' rested on assault and battery charges stem m ing from the inci dent. He was freed on $500 bond. The fire at DePauw University in G reencastle was the second one in the Air Force building in Flames Doused S tudents and faculty members rushed to him and extinguished the flames. He was first listed in critical condition in an Indiana polis hospital with burns over m ore than 90 per cent o f his body. Crawfordsville police said the incident had nothing to do with recent activity in which students protested the K ent S tate inci dent and U.S. in tervention in Cambodia. The all male stu d en t body at Wabash voted Tuesday to go on strike until Saturday in protest against the Cam bodia and K ent S tate events. The faculty agreed to su p p o rt the strike. Rallies are Peaceful Peaceful rallies also were ob Giv en Airtimes served by the H erron Arts School at b o th Indianapolis and G reencastle campuses. S tudents wore black arm bands and said im m oral war in Southeast Asia” Senator Charles Goodell they would conduct a vigil in (R ep, N.Y.) yesterday sent Rev. and th a t he shared “ y o u r horror m em ory of the clain Kent State T heodore Hesburgh, President of of the w anton killings th a t took students in forn o f th e school’s place yesterday at K ent S tate.” museum in Indianapolis on an the University o f N otre Dame a telegram stating th a t he joined around the clock basis through G oodell also echoed Hes Sunday. Hesburgh “ in hard opposition to burgh’s warning M onday against St. Joseph College also was extension and expansion of an violence on cam pus saying that th e scene of a strike Wednesday. “ If the issue becom es violence or A bout 500 students m arched order in this co u n try , the a tte n from the campus to dow ntow n tion of the people will be Rensselaer as part o f their Professor George Williams, diverted from this escalating and dem onstration. Visiting Assistant Professor of A rally atten d ed by an es catastrophic w ar.” G overnm ent and International tim ated 3,000 Indiana Universi Goodell also said that he was R elations, yesterday denied a ty students at B loom ington, getting “ significant su p p o rt” for backed a teach in for T hursday. report that he cancelled his his proposal th a t “ Congress Classes, however, were n ot to be classes for the rest of the semester. exercise its independent respon closed dow n. The story appeared on the The Edison School in Ham sibility to cut off all funds and second page of the newly-born require all American m ilitary m ond, was the scene of a Notre Dame Daily Striker an personnel to be w ithdraw n w alkout o f b out 25 black nouncing that “ the student forthw ith from V ietnam , Laos, stu d en ts w ho were angered over strike received a large b oost” the distribution in the city o f Ku and C am bodia.” Klux Klan literature. The three when Dr. Williams cancelled the He urged Hesburgh to support page m im eographed pam phlet classes on Tuesday night. The story also stated th a t all that effort in every peaceable w ith a Morresville, Ind., return way available. address, was distributed by o u t students in his courses who In conclusions, Boodell said, side agitators, Ham m ond police presently have A or B averages would receive an A for a final “ I share your bitterness and said. School officials said the walk grade. All other students would furstration. But we who oppose receive a B. this evil war will have to act with o u t was peaceful and they In a telephone conversation, the restraint needed to make described the literature as de Williams said the report was grading to Negroes. sure th a t the governm ent and “ lies” and “ d istortions” . He did the national guard cannot fur not specifically refer to the article in the Striker , but he ther indulge in violence and repression. denied cancelling classes. G o o d e l l a g r e e s with Hesburgh Williams deni es class cancellation T h e O b s e r v e r is p u b l i s h e d d a il y d u r i n g t h e c o lle g e s e m e s t e r e x c e p t v a c a t i o n s b y s t u d e n t s o f t h e U n iv e r s ity of N o t r e D a m e a n d S t. M a r y 's C o lle g e . S u b s c r i p t i o n s m a y be p u r c h a s e d fo r $ 8 f r o m T h e O b s e r v e r , B o x 11, N o t r e D a m e , In d . , 4 6 5 5 6 . S e c o n d cla ss p o s t a g e p a id . N o t r e D a m e . In d . . 4 6 5 5 6 . _________________________________________ March successful; rally p o o r (continued from page 1) go. We will atte m p t to find the The policy o f this rally was to m ost effective means and voice open the m icrophone to anyone in w ithdraw ing the troops from who desired to use it. S tudent Vietnam . leaders were disappointed, how “ I th in k th a t some positive ever, in the calibre of some of course of action can be arrived the speeches th a t were given. Krashna stated , “ I thought a t in the follow ing days. I t ’s to the rally was poor. The march th a t end which we in stu d en t was very good, however, not governm ent are going to w o rk ,” only because of the great num Winings said. Metzger stated , “ I th in k the ber of people involved, but strike is now ready to determ ine because it was done safely and positive actio n , som ething th at efficiently.” was n ot proposed at the rally, He also said th a t he does n ot som ething th at m ust now be believe the problem can be determ ined if we are to continue pinpointed to the speeches th e strike. This is w hat we will themselves, and th at those invol ved in the strike m ust work do to n ig h t.” “ A t the march and rally at closer together to carry it o ut Leaper Park, we hope to have effectively. fewer ego trips in fro n t o f the S tudent Body Vice President m icrophone and m ore concrete Mark Winings stated , “ I’m very proposals for action. In ad dition, dism ayed by the calibre o f the leafletting will co n tin u e, canvasspeeches at the rally, with the ing will be initiated, people will exception of Massey and Storey. be going to W ashington, and we I considered it meaningless rhe will begin to negotiate those toric th a t detracted from our ideas w hich com e o ut of the prim ary objective, th a t being the general assembly Thursday stopping of the war in Southeast n ig h t,” Metzger added. Asia.” “ I feel th a t the speeches of som e w hich tried to incorporate A general m eeting of the every evil o f society in to our faculty and stu d en ts of St. strike, hinders any solid effort M ary’s to discuss the strike will which might com e fo rth from be held in SMC’s Carroll Hall at our U niversity,” he added. 1 p.m . today. Academic Com m issioner Jim K aren Weller, w orking at the Metzger stated , “ The rally was new SMC Strike H eadquarters in disappointing in th a t so many the C offeehouse, em phasized people turned o ut to hear such th a t “ this is n ot a m eeting of demagogery and cliche ridden strikers, b u t a m eeting o f the speeches.” members of the com m unity to K rashna, Winings and Metzer, discuss the issue of the strik e.” however, were optim istic about The strikers will be th ere, she the future of the strike. said, to explain th eir stand to Krashna stated , “ We are going interested persons. All students, to try to congeal things around a faculty, and adm inistrators are com m on denom inator in the encouraged to atten d . direction we w ant the strike to SMC strike talk th e NOW AND THEN SHOPPE A ll N ew Hand 329 Fashions Made Dixie Custom Way North Fitted (Roseland) 2 /2 -8 334 A M E R I C A wM I be °pen Frl . and Sat. THE OBSERVER PAGE 4 TH U R S D A Y , MAY 7, 1 9 7 0 THE OBSERVER An In d ep end en t S tudent Newspaper DAVID C. BACH, Editor GAETANO M. De SAPIO, Publisher FOUNDED NOVEMBER 3, 1966 NOTRE DAME, INDIANA Letter Tonight is only Wednesday night, but you can see it com ing already. Friday will dawn and there will be a few h oldouts, but in general, we will be back to “ business as usual” here at Notre Dame. N othing will have changed m uch in Cambodia, Vietnam , South Bend, or on campus. What will have happened however is that our rage, fear, and confusion over N ix o n ’s move last Thursday will have been expressed and dissipated. Our heated discussions and im passioned speeches will have relieved our internal conflicts. Sadly, our activities o f the last few days will be revealed for what they were: simply a com m unal scratching o f an irritating mental and moral itch , som ething quite different from what our personal and national situation calls for. At this late date, our naivete is inexcusable. Do we really believe that the fundam ental changes we seek can be wrought by tw o days outbursts and late night debates? Who has deceived us into thinking that the goals we seek can be achieved w ithout a day-to-day engagem ent that puts personal convenience at the b ottom o f the list o f priorities? Was the strike the m ost effective action we could think o f - o r was it the easiest? The m en whose names we have invoked would laugh at us. How could Gandhi, Guevara, King, Jefferson, etc. take our brand o f “ revolutionary com m itm ent” seriously? Until we understand the depth o f the demand macte on us by our vision, all our strikes, protests, marches, and speeches will be nothing more than a grandiose m ethod o f relieving our ow n problems. M eanwhile, the tanks will keep rolling, the bombs keep falling, and our brothers keep dying. Sincerely, Jon Nilson T heology Dept. Ed. n o te -g o com m itm ent. to the stu den t assembly tonight and extend you r D a ve Lammers The S a n c t u a r i e s T he past few days have intensified the question th a t has been in th e m inds of m any of us for some tim e: “ Can I serve in the m ilitary while th e nation is fighting an im m oral war?” T hat agonizing question has forced us to consider the consequences o f resistance to th e d raft, leaving the country for Canada, o r applying for conscientious objection. For the m en that are not to ta l pacifists, to ta l conscientious objection is impossible, and selective conscientious objection does n o t exist in the U nited States. The consequences of leaving for Canada or going to prison bring on a sense of aloneness and apprehension, because the consequences o f those actions are considerable. On M onday, F ather H esburgh took a stand, he aligned him self w ith men th at have judged the V iet Nam war im m oral and unjust, and he did so publicly. T hat is com m endable, and now the question arises as to w hat F ath er H esburgh’s action will be. He has taken a moral stand similar to many stu d en ts, b u t th e day-to-day consequences of his moral stand are not the same as ours. What could be a response o f F ather Hesburgh and the faculty to our present dilemma? How can the com m unity create a situation so th a t a person would not have to make his decision alone and would not bear th e consequences of th a t decision alone? Alone, I am nothing; I have little pow er to m ake my voice heard, I have little ability to stand before the might o f th e state, I have little ability to p ro tect my moral stance against th e courts and prison and the prospect o f no jo b . T ogether w ith F ath er Hesburgh and the adm inistrators, together w ith the faculty, stu d en ts th a t resist th e V ietnam war have at least a chance. ____ H ow could a sancturay be created? W hat would a sanctuary be? F irst, th e university would never officially become a haven fo r resisters and the adm inistrators would never allocate funds to feed, house, and give legal assistance to, several hundred men com m itted to non-participation in the war. But individual adm inistrators th a t are com m itted to helping stu d en ts could give their individual assistance, and in the case o f F ath er H esburgh this could be imm ense. Perhaps one o f the dorm itories could be used; perhaps jobs o n cam pus could be provided. F aculty th a t have law degrees could give free legal assistance to men th a t challenge the co n stitu tio n ality of th e CO law or the constitutionality of the present war. Perhaps faculty m em bers would jo in w ith th e students to th e ex ten t th a t they would stand w ith them before the punishm ent o f th e state. S tu d en t governm ent could play an enorm ous role. A referendum to the stu d en t body could allow part o f the $96,000 th a t stu d en t governm ent has to be spent on the costs of protecting th e mem bers in the sanctuary. O ther means for students raising the funds are available. T he sanctuary would be voluntary, it would allow older men to co n trib u te their tim e, their know ledge, their m oral support, and perhaps th eir m oney to a group o f students resisting w hat they have judged to be an im m oral and unjust war. It is a means for F ather H esburgh to take a concrete action as an individual, a means for him to respond as an individual to th e moral dillem na that m any of his students are going to face alone unless the com m unity acts. One suggestion th a t I w ould offer is that Professor Charles M cCarthy, who has a law degree and is looking for a j o b next year, be em ployed by S tu d en t G overnm ent to act as legal advisor and general coordinator of the proposed sanctuary. T he com m unity m ust stand together now , o r we will be picked off individually. The senior m em bers o f the com m unity could voluntarily co n trib u te their services and support. We have joined together for m arches, fasts, and rallies, but these things will soon pass, and men will be left alone and vulnerable unless we act together to create a sanctuary. O f c o u r s e it ' s O K t o o p e n f i r e p u n k s w ere n o good! D i d n ' t t h e V ic e P r e s i d e n t s a y t h e s e Glen Corso Despair The Soft Parade 1 .... ■ ■==? In his stirring speech the o th er night, Representative Allard Low enstein spoke of th e need for a change. He cried o u t against w hat he rightly considered idiotic budget priorities. He argued against giving the m ilitary a carte blanche au th o rizatio n , while seriously un d ercu ttin g the monies fo r dom estic proposals. He also decried the obvious hypocisy th at is rife in our legislature dom estic funds are decried as inflationary while m ost m ilitary funds are passed w ithout a w him per of protest. However it is pointless to list w hat I agreed with Mr. Low enstein ab o u t. Those who know me, must realize th at I em phatically reject the type of foreign policy th at Mr. Low enstein advocates. However th a t is n ot w hat I w ant to talk about. Mr. Low enstein m entioned the despair th at young people feel. Much as I h ate being lum ped under th at all inclusive title — young people - I would have to agree w ith him . I, along w ith m any other young people feel an ever deepening despair. The reasons for my despair are radically different from those which cause this feeling in others. Low enstein said he d id n ’t feel the despair th at young people did. In the sense he m eant I agree with him. As far as the solution o f the various probelm s the co u n try faces, I am optim istic. I have little doubt th at the present order of things can be changed for the b etter and I th in k th at people are starting to realize th at they can work for change - now and effect it soon. The type of despair th at I experience will never be able to be changed by the actions of an Allard Low enstein, since people like him are the cause of it. I honestly feel th at once my generation assumes the reins of pow er, it will signal the beginning of the end of the United States as a sovereign nation. I, quite frankly, have no faith w hatsoever in my generation. Perhaps I am being excessively pessimistic. Y et looking at th e events of the past few days where large num bers of stu d en ts have turned to violence because their dem ands have been th w arted , I shudder for our nation. We are as Dave K rashna put it the leaders o f tom orrow . Yet w hat type of leaders will we become? Will we be the type o f people th a t su b stitu te em otion, fo r reason or irrationality for logic? I th in k so. We seem all to o ready to accept statem ents as facts, w ithout questioning them as long as th ey come from people who agree with us. We readily reject the statem en ts of people that d o n ’t agree w ith us w ith arrogance, because of our stubborn pride. We refuse to accept the fact th at m any things th at people do are not done with devious motives in m ind. We seek to negate or circum vent laws th at we d o n ’t agree w ith. We grow frustrated when the governm ent doesn’t instantly respond to our wishes and turn to mob actio n and violence in attem p ts to intim idate existing bodies into following th e course o f action dictated by th e strident voices am ong us. In our blindness we venerate individuals, who in an earlier day would have been branded for w hat they were com m on criminals because they espouse the same ideals many o f us hold. The attitu d e underlying the philosophy held by m any stu d en ts to d a y is pockm arked with naievete. We crow about im m ediate withdraw al from V ietnam , w ithout even bothering to th in k about the consequences. We crow about how it is good th a t this co u n try is undergoing a near defeat in southeast Asia w ithout bothering to face up to the painful fact th at the strength o f America is th e only thing th a t blocks the Russians, Chinese and Cubans from extending either direct or indirect influence over great areas o f the world. If we are seriously w eakened, by having any com m unist nation carving o ut a greater sphere of influence, it will not only h u rt us, b u t the rest of the non-com m unist world as well. Y et I realize this view is not in vogue to d ay , so I shall rest my argum ent. I wish I could extend as optim istic a feeling as was exhibited by one of the greatest Americans recently when he said “ I know th at my redeem er liveth.” F or our generation I fear there will be none. THE OBSERVER TH U R S D A Y , MAY 7, 1 9 70 PAGE 5 Niemeyer Y esterday, Dr. G erhart Niemeyer, a professor in the G overnm ent departm ent at N otre Dame, was interview ed by Observer News E ditor Steve H offman. Dr. Niem eyer, who received his doctorate from Kiel University in G erm any, teaches courses in Political T heory and C om m unist ideology. Observer: Much of the uproar of the past few days has been based upon the assertion th at President N ixon’s decision to extend U.S. m ilitary forces in to Cam bodia is a usurpation o f Congressional power. Is this a valid com plaint? Niemeyer: First o f all, let me say that there has been no declaration o f war in this case. If there was one, against whom would it be directed? Since the National Liberation Front and the Viet Cong are not legitimate governments, war could not be declared against them. The situation resembles Chinese intervention in Korea, when Peking never saw fit to declare war. Further, Congress has gone along with the war for several years. Its argument now comes too late. __ Observer: In your opinion, what factor or factors have provoked such unflinching rejection of Ad m inistration foreign policy, especially on college campuses? Niemeyer: I interpret this as a general re volutionary attitude against all society. As a rejection of society as a whole, it follows that this feeling would also be directed against what the society does outside its borders. The rejection o f Administration policy is symptomatic o f far deeper causes of discontent, which can be identified as vacant dreams of a perfect society free of wars, evil and social ills. Observer: What effect do you feel the P resident’s action will have upon the current process of V ietnam ization? Niemeyer: I foresee a favorable, a decidedly favorable effect on the process of Vietnamization. The South Vietnamese have resp o n d ^ with a great deal of spirit to the President's confidence in Vietnamization, and I fail to see that this process will be greatly altered by his action. Observer: In a larger sinse, how do you conceive of the position o f United States in the world? Have we misjudged our priorities? Niemeyer: No, I don’t believe that we are guilty of misjudgement. Within the system of alliances in operation throughout the world, we are the kingpins. on Professor Gerhart Niemeyer There can be no getting away from this fact. Nor is there any country capable o f replacing us in this role. Other countries would surely collapse under the force o f communism if we were to abdicate our responsibility. Observer: S tudent discontent w ith the Cambodia situ atio n has evoked denouncem ent and feverish p ro test on several college campuses. Do you believe th a t the current strikes in effect here and elsewhere are wellfounded? Niemeyer: No, I must maintain that these protests are not w ell-foun d ed . President N ixon’s decision concerning Cambodia is a prudential one. Those who disagree would apparently have made a different decision, ip my mind, no protest is called for. Disagreements in the realm of prudence may occur at any time. Clearly the President is not to be denounced as a criminal for making what he believes to be a wise and nrudent decision. Observer: How do y o u in terp ret th e strategy behind th e P resident’s move? Do you agree with this strategy? Niemeyer: I understand the stratergy to be one of making sure, by paralyzing North Vietnamese supply routes, that no catastrophe befalls the American troops as they leave. The idea is to prevent the whole house from falling down as we walk out the door. Five years of effort must not be allowed to go in vain. I agree with this stratergy. Observer: President N ixon has inform ed Congress th a t U.S. intervention in Cam bodia will not be prolonged one, b u t one th a t will fulfill itself within six to eight weeks. Do you feel th a t, in actu ality , he has com m itted the U.S. to Cam bodia for an indefinite period of time? Niemeyer: No. I don’t believe so. However, 1 cannot agree with the limitations the President has fixed. I feel it to be impossible and foolish to set such dates. It appears that the pressure o f criticism has imposed these limits. While I believe that we will not stay any longer, I fear that we may move out and leave the job unfinished. I’m keeping my fingers crossed that these fears w on’t be justified. Observer: Do y o u believe th at the U nited States will go to any lengths necessary to solidify the present Lon Nol regime in Cam bodia? Niemeyer: I fail to see any such attempt in the President’s strategy. Intervention in a civil struggle in Cambodia is not the meaning o f his move. Observer: How do you assess th e effects of the cu rren t dem onstrations as potentially capable of dividing the country? Do you feel th a t the people involved in these dem onstrations actually com prehend the gravity of these effects? Niemeyer: I believe that the divisive effects o f the past few days will be very strong. To illustrate, I would point to Rhodes’ defeat in Ohio in the aftermath of Kent State. (G overnor James Rhodes was defeated by Congressman R obert T aft in T uesday’s Senatorial prim ary in O hio.) Such a drop in the vote for Rhodes, who ordered the troops onto the Kent State campus, seems to point to an increasing division within the country. As to whether people truly comprehend the potential diviseness o f these demonstrations, I would guess that they would not, even though I can’t say for certain what goes on in another person’s mind. Observer: Assuming th a t President N ixon fails to achieve his intended objectives in C am bodia, do you believe th a t the people of this co untry will turn from him? Niemeyer: If this action turns out to be failure, it will be quite disastrous for the Administration. The consequences will indeed be grave for its future. Youngbloods Just who in hell are the Youngbloods, anyway? Som ebody asked me that once, which is a really good thing to ask a Y oungbloods freak. Y oungbloods freaks are, yov see, much like Tom Rush freaks, Tom m y Flanders freaks and Dave Von Ronk freaks. They love to be asked who the object o f their particular freakiness is, because th a t tells them (us) th a t you d o n ’t really know anything ab o u t this particular guy o r group, which is very pleasing to their (our) ears. Few pleasures iu life com pare w ith the feeling of sheer ecstasy one can achieve bv standing in a group o f people and praising TEffe talents of the E lectric D oorknob (w ho are they? E xactly!) while categorically denouncing the likes o f Led Zeppelin and Janis Joplin and o th e r popular (disgust) artists. A nyw ay, who th e Y oungbloods are are (is?) undoubtedly (he said w ithout reservation) one o f the best American rock groups ever, like one o f th e three or four best. Also, who they are (or who. a lot of them are anyw ay) is Jesse Colin Young. Jesse Colin Young is th e Young bloods which is not to say th at there aren ’t, $ h p r Y oungbloods, b u t ju stth at they Wouldn’t be the Y oungbloods w ithout Jesse Colin Young. (END OF SEMI, BEGINNING OF REVIEW) T here’s a new album on Mercury (SR -61273) called Two Trips With Jesse Colin Young. I t’s one o f those new things made up of old things, like “ The Early Y oungbloods,” or som ething like th a t, if you must. Unlike many new releases of old tapes (...“ Improvising, jam m ing, squeezing and shaping a musical thing w hich lasted for tw enty m inutes and finally broke in to The Pusher (big deal), this one has some very good stu ff in it. The first side consists o f five Y oung bloods tracks th at never got released before. The m aterial isn’t quite up to the stu ff on th e real Y oungbloods album s, b u t the perform ance and sound are fine. F our o f th e five tunes are w ritten by Young; th e o th e r by Jerry C orbitt. I t’s regular Y oungbloods stu ff-tra d itio n a l, simple and beautiful, th e kind of stuff th a t m ost anyone should be able to do well, except th a t n o t to o m any people can, and certainly no one can do it like the Y oungbloods. The sounds th a t the Y oungbloods make w ith guitars and pianos and drum s are the kind o f sounds th a t should be m ade w ith guitars and pianos and drum s: ju st kind o f real nice and perfect (well look, nob o d y here understands all th a t technical crap an y w ay, right?). With Young on th e v o ca lsm ore la ter—everything com es o u t real good. SideXtwo o f the album is six cuts from Y oung’s "second solo album on Mercury ( ’64 or ’65) Young^Blood. This is where it really gets good. Most o f it is Young accom panying himself on guitar with Jo h n Sebastian (w ho else) on harp and Peter Childs (I d o n ’t know either, b ut th e re’s his nam e right next to Sebastian’s) on dobro. I guess th a t this is where we find o ut some stu ff ab o u t Jesse Colin Young. W hether Young has w ritten the song or n o t, it is always simple, straightforw ard and fantastic. His guitar w ork is absolute ly un-sensational and absolutely perfect; great rhythm and trem endous sound. His singing-w ell G od, th at voice!—is so nice, so tasteful. Somehow he manages to mix up the traditions of rural blues, folk and early (like Elvis) rock in to this beautiful style th a t never stretches beyond its reach and always seems to fit the song perfectly. Like who else could have sung “ G et T ogether” like th at. Lots o f people tried, b u t well, nob o d y quite makes it like Y oung does. Young shows ab o u t as m uch versatility as I guess y o u can expect from an artist w ith a distinctive style. He has a song < called “ Sum m er R ain” , very sim ilar to th e Y oungbloods’ “ Sunlight,” th a t charTL. acterizes th e kind of soft, p retty m elody th a t he is so good at. “ W alkin’ o ff th e Blues” is a sim ple, happy, soft-shoe ty p e thing th a t contrasts nicely w ith the last cu t on th e album , Lullabye. Lullabye is th a t real nice thing w ith th e vibes for the harm onics on Tom Rush’s latest album ; Young w rote it. Probably the best thing on th e disc is Y oung’s version of “ B rother Can You Spare A D im e” , w hich is dynam ite m aterial to begin w ith, and his in terp retatio n maxes it sound like i f was w ritten just for him. If y o u haven’t g o tten the point yet, one of the nicest things ab o u t w hat Y oung and the Y oungbloods do is their simple and u n p reten tio u s m anner. What th e y ’re o u t to do is m ake music th a t’s nice to listen to . (Jesse Colin Young) “ Then in the m orning when y o u rub yo u r sleepy eyes We’ll go catch ourselves som e old catfish dow n by th e riverside H ushabye my baby Hushabye my darling child ’Cause y o u can tell, you know dam well Y our daddy w ouldn’t lie to y o u ” (David Crosby) “ ...but d o n ’t, no d o n ’t try to get yourself elected If y o u do y o u ’d b etter cut y o u r h air” Y eah, right. X THE OBSERVER PAGE 6 THURSDAY. MAY 7 . 1970 McCarthy blasts w ar, proposes ND sanctuary F ather Jam es Riehle, Dean of S tudents, and Professor Charles M cCarthy, D irector o f the Program for N onviolence, discussed at H ow ard Hall last night the current strike and our co u n try ’s activity in Indochina. “ Personally I was against the strike because I was quite satisfied w ith th e m oratorium in O ctober,” F ather Riehle began. He noted th a t, in spite o f what President N ixon had said, the au tu m n activities did influence his policy. “ At any rate, I’m quite happy w ith the way the strike’s been going,” Riehle continued. His only concern was th a t some stu d en ts object to having classes called off. In fact, he said six stu d en ts have already seen him ab o u t getting their m oney back for the missed day. Professor M cCarthy also has reservations about the strike. “ I d o n ’t know if it’s a good idea. I ’m hardpressed to see th a t it’s accom plishing anything,” he said. In em phasizing detrim ental aspects o f the strike M cCarthy n o ted , “ There is at N otre Dame an ultra-left ready to capitalize on action and co n fro n tatio n . A few people can catalyze disas tro u s action.” M cCarthy devoted the rem ain der o f his rem arks to the war itself. “ The question y o u have to ask yourself is ‘Is it a ju st w ar’?” he said. He w ent on to enum erate the standards by w hich a Christian can determ ine w hether or n o t a w ar is ju st. He m aintained th a t it m ust be justly in stitu ted , have a ju st cause, and utilize ju st means. M cCarthy em phasized th a t a war m ust be all three to be considered just. third standard, th a t a war must utilize ju st means. He said, “ There comes a tim e w hen the means being used against evil are m ore evil th an the evil against w hich it is being d irected .” In applying this standard to V ietnam , M cCarthy referred to a speech by R obert K ennedy th at said the United States is (Jirectly responsible for 300,000 civilian deaths in Indochina. M cCarthy recognized this num ber of deaths as an indication o f unjust m ethods being used. “ If the war is n ot ju st and if y o u are a C atholic, y o u cannot participate in th e war because to do so would be m urder,” Mc C arthy affirm ed. When questioned about the In applying the first standard reaction N otre Dame students —th a t a war m ust be ju stly can have to the war, M cCarthy in s titu te d - to the war in V iet said, “ It is very possible for us to nam , M cCarthy no ted th a t Con set up at N otre Dame a sanc gress has yet to officially declare tu ary where we can stand war. He added th a t th e Tonkin together and co-operate to R esolution, w hich was au th o riz g ether.” Such a sanctuary w ould ed m ost o f o u r action in the war, provide stu d en ts w ith a unified was procured via President Jo h n effo rt to resist induction into son’s lies to Congress. the arm ed services, M cCarthy M cCarthy th en skipped to the contended GPstu dents, profs draft series of idea! Bend Police D epartm ent, th e St. South Bend who are hungry and cannot afford food of th eir own. Jo sep h ’s Sheriff’s D epartm ent, and the local chapter of the We urge th e contacting o f the N ational G uard. N ational S tudents Association to We urge all th e students of support and back an econom ic bo y co tt of all luxuries: records, this com m unity to get on the typew riter and write letters to movies, cosm etics, liquor, etc. We pledge our co-operation the large TV netw orks, NBC and w ith the NSA in their n atio n CBS and ABC explaining why th ey are striking and why they wide effort to urge people to w ithdraw their checking and are dissatisfied w ith th e situation saving accounts on M onday, May in Indo-China. These letters could also be w ritten to the 11, 1970. We wish to provide th e means South Bend Tribune. We urge the centralization of o f a dialogue w ith th e S outh Bend C om m unity, w ith her strike news on cam pus. We also business, religious, stu d en t, and urge the Observer to print up labor leaders. This could be in copies of Allard L ow enstein’s the form of discussion by speech as well as inform ation for invitation to their places of resisting tax laws and the tele activity. The discussion leaders phone ta x w hich supports the could be drawn from th e list of war. We urge WNDU to invite faculty m em bers who expressed a willingness to do such work at professors to speak on th e air th e faculty senate meeting yes and share th eir expertise w ith th e com m unity. terday. We urge t hat all stu d ents from We suggest th a t fo r those who ND and SMC go in to South , wish to slow dow n th e workings Bend tom orrow in pairs and o f their local d raft board to send gently approach the tow nspeo any and all m aterials to them . We feel th a t Our first objective ple to sign th e H esburgh peti T hey are required by LAW to is to preserve this University and p ut everything one sends on file. tion. her com m unity of dialogue. We urge th a t a group of Be sure th a t you state th a t the We urge th e students o f N otre stud en ts prepare a rationale and m aterials are p ertin en t to your Dame and St. M ary’s to share approach the heads of th e South beliefs. Also we urge all students our food w ith the people in to get pictures o f death and destruction to their Congress m en, and S enators and Draft Boards. JL We suggest th a t th e Adm ini stratio n of N otre Dame and St. V .V * ■ P ° % R ic q ^ ? S M ary’s give academic credit for the rest of the sem ester to any 52577U S51N stu d en t who has secured a jo b in his or her com m unity th at will in any way co n trib u te to sto p ping the war in Viet Nam or Rem em ber her with ‘ y Cambodia. flowers,______________ We urge th a t these same adm inistrations act now in call M other’s D a y - May 10 ing tw o weeks off next semester in order th a t stu d en ts may work in local elections. We urge all parents to send fo r N D m en the C ontinental Way telegram s to their Senators and Congressmen asking them to -IteorCultigg £ Style support the bills by McCloskey Eurortenn LAyer ShjfciM and Lo-wenstein as well as the Have Long Hair & Let Miss Treva & The Baron one authored by Charles G ood Be Well G room ed Serve & Pamper You ell. We solem nly urge all students 306 Shetland Bldg. from this day forw ard to refer to South Bend, Ind. Student Rates ‘he form er Grace Hall as the Kent lem orial T ow er in h o n o r of the 234-0811 lo u r students who died at Kent By A p p t S tate University. The following statem en t was released to The Observer last night. On th e night o f May 5th and the m orning of May 6 th , a group o f G eneral Program majors and profs got together w ith a few o th e r concerned stud en ts to discuss the situation of our co u n try and this University on strike. T ired of th e rhetoric that only breeds disorder and arouses tem pers to irrational anger and disgust, we decided th a t fo r the strike to be effective, we must com e up w ith some concrete ideas th a t will supply political leverage in crucial areas. We would like to share these ideas w ith ou r larger com m uni ty. We are com m itted to the sanctuary of a University th a tat prom otes and m aintains th e free discussion o f ideas, as well as the em ploym ent of rationality and hum an com passion in all her .& & M 9 E t ip n s r Haif Styling Continental Hair Styling Marchers view of South Bend Cambodia invaded SAIGON (UPI)-An arm ada of U.S. Navy patrol boats moved upriver in to Cam bodia yesterday to join thousands of fresh Allied troops who crossed th e border on three new fro n ts in the w ar’s biggest offensive. But inside South V ietnam a furious N orth V ietnam ese attac k killed 29 Americans and w ounded 31. By nightfall yesterday, an estim ated 50.000 U.S. and S outh V iet nam ese tro o p s were operating inside Cam bodia in seven areas from the upper M ekong Delta to th e central highlands. F ro n t line reports said American tanks and aircraft strikes th a t included napalm drops against C om m u nist defenders destroyed the tow n of Snoul inside Cam bodia on Tuesday. UPI correspondent Leon Daniel rep o rted some of the G I’s lo o ted goods from deserted shops W ednesday as they sw ept through th e tow n of 10.000 in th e h eart of rubber p lan tatio n co u n try . Jo in Offensive T hree m ore Allied colum ns struck in to Cam bodia Wednes day and at least 50 U.S. Navy river patrol boats — heavily arm ed 50 fo o t craft —jo in ed the offensive by moving in to Cam bodia along the Kham Spean River 65 miles northw est of Saigon. Each vessel carried a crew of four to six sailors. The Navy vessels came under fire less than tw o miles after th ey crossed the border but there were no im m ediate reports of casualties, UPI correspondent R obert K aylor reported. It was th e first U.S. Navy com m itm ent to the Cam bodian campaign. K aylor rep o rted th a t at least 43 Com m unists and four A m eri cans were killed in th e first hours of one of W ednesday’s new sweeps — made by a brigade sized task force of th e U.S. 25th Infantry Division in to the Dog’s Head sector 65 miles northw est of Saigon. Tw o of the Americans were killed when U.S. artillery shells fell short of their target in the initial stages of the operation called “ Bold Lancer.” But in South V ietnam , C om m unist forces operating 16 miles below the Demilitarized Zone border DMZ early Wednes day attacked an Allied paratroop artillery base and inflicted nearly as many casualties as the A m eri cans have suffered in a week of fighting inside Cam bodia U.S. spokesm en said. U.S. Casualties The assault on First S upport Base “ H enderson” in Q uang Tri province killed at least 29 men of the 101st U.S. A irborne Division and w ounded 31 others. The losses were am ong the heaviest tak en by a U.S. u n it in a single action in South Vietnam in at least 20 m onths. Allied reports said the fighting in Cam bodia over the past week by a com bined U.S. South Vietnam ese offensive has killed ab o u t 2,800 N orth V ietnam ese and Viet Cong troops, while American casualties on the drive have been at least 30 killed and 70 w ounded On still an o th er fro n t, Cam bodian arm ored units rolled south from th e capital o f Phnom Penh on b o th sides o f the Mekong River Wednesday to ward a V ietnam ese Com m unist stronghold at Neak Leung, a ferry crossing and po ten tial Com m unist escape ro u te Electoral activists to m e e t in W a ls h A m eeting of St. M ary’s and N otre Dame stu d en ts concerned with electoral activity to halt the war will be held in th e basem ent of Walsh Hall, Sunday, May 10, at 11 p.m. The purpose of th e m eeting is to discuss and form ulate ways of aiding th e re-election o f anti-w ar candidates in the nation and particularly in Indiana. The m eeting is open to all students. Those w ho are resi dents of Indiana o r plan to spend either th e sum m er or next year in th e state are especially encouraged to atten d . Senator Vance H artke, a Dem ocrat from Indiana was one of the earliest critics of th e war and has consistently opposed expan sion o f the war, the m ilitaryindustrial com plex and m ilitary influence in foreign policy deci sions. The S enator is up for re-election this fall and rep o rted ly faces stiff opposition due to his liberal voting record. Richard F atim e, a m em ber of Senator H artk e’s W ashington staff, will be on hand to answer questions concerning stu d en t aid in th e S enator’s re-election. Fatim e stated that “ b oth the Senator and his staff consider this election crucial for not only the Senator him self, but for all anti-w ar candidates and the fu tu re o f the stu d en t peace m ovem ent.” THE OBSERVER TH U R S D A Y , MAY 7, 1 9 7 0 Leaders to (continued from page 1) coordinated to canvas the entire provide a forum for all campus city. Dedrick urged Krashna to special interest groups which extend the strike to accom m o have m aterialized around the date w hat he feels may term i strike (e.g. Abolish ROTC, Cam nate in positive electoral results. Krashna in a statem en t releas pus Workers, Racism, Sexism, ed to the press at m idnight last S an ctu ary . etc.l With regard to the first night stressed concern for lesser measure, Krashna scored an issues of the strike, b ut hoped extensive canvassing project ini that they would n ot interfere tiated by Fred Dedrick for with the strike m eeting on South Bend signatures approving T hursday. of H esburgh’s declaration. “ It is essential,” Krashna said, Dedrick has announced invol “ th a t the meeting be directed to vem ent of at least 300 students the one proposal which we have Fr. Barrel (continued from page I) Mandella” and “ Where Have All the Flowers G one?” Burrell expressed the “ u tte r im portance and necessity of what we have done,” and al though our actions have “ fright ened us all” we cannot look back. “ We have been invited to take a step that will change our lives...” he said. He cautioned against the feeling th a t “ the world is a bag of problem s for which there are im m ediate solu tions.” Burrell thought that this a ttitu d e leads tow ards violence and rash actions. We should be willing to take the long journey and n o t a “ trip ,” Burrell warned, and he told the audience that the spirit exists among the students for th a t journey tow ards change. The change mav make “ life look vastly different five years from now .” “ We do not have to worry about the people who took off for the dunes or went hom e... What we have done the past few days is im p o rtan t,” he said. “ Our spirit is responsible to the spirits of all ou r brothers.” This spirit does not let us ask "W hat should 1 do?” but rather “ Where am 1, on a journey or a trip !” Burrell said. S tu d en t s launch l e t t e r campaign to h o m e p ape rs Last evening, a group o f N otre Dame students met in the hope o f im plem enting recent cam pus activities protesting the Presi d en t’s decision to invade Cam bodia. Among other things, they decided to launch an im m ediate letter-w riting campaign aimed at home tow n newspapers. It is their hope that such an effort would broaden support and awareness of the Univer sity ’s stance against President N ixon’s action. The influence of F ather H esburgh’s statem ent along with the N otre Dame com m unity’s support o f it, they feel, should prove to be a valuable means of influencing the general public’s attitu d e on Cambodia, Dan O berst, a N otre Dame senior and the organizer of the campaign, said that it is his hope that students will also take part in a letter-w riting campaign direc te d at their respective Senators and R epresentatives in Congress. All N otre Dame and SMC students are urged to take part in this campaign for they con sider it a unique o p p o rtu n ity to go outside of the confines o f the University. Any ND stu d en t interested in becoming involved in this pro ject should contact Dan imm e diately at 1104 Planner (phone: 1528). St. M a ry ’s students should contact Barb N ew ton at 4562. A fter the serm on F ather Bur rell asked the people to crowd closer to the altar for the o ffertory. Wine was poured in to a num ber of chalices and passed am ong the worshipers. PAGE 7 accentuate form ulated tonight. All o th er issues would be given forum at open meetings n ex t w eek.” Procedure for the meeting Thursday entails a presentation of the proposal and a half ho u r of floor questions with individ ual speakers lim ited to tw o m inutes. S ubsequent to the debates, Hall Presidents and the Off-Campus representatives will caucus with their respective constituencies present at the meeting to determ ine the con census o f their halls. A fter 45 m inutes o f caucusing, Hall Presi dents will present a head count of those present for or against the resolution. The m eeting will th en be adjourned. The new strike adm inistration advised by faculty and student opinion is orientated to provid ing new focus on the Indo-China offensive which the form er com for the strike m eeting Thursday m ittee had lost in an attem p t to so th at we may avoid future provide expression fu. <m cam inefficiency,” he said. pus special interest groups. Krashna was particularly con The Agenda C om m ittee will cerned ab o u t the confusion m eet at 12:00 noon in closed experienced at the Howard Park session in the SBP office to Rally Wednesday afternoon. determ ine the nature and direct “ We have form ulated an agenda ' ion o f any fu tu re activity. N i x o n ’s d is r e g a r d WASHINGTON (U P I)-ln te rior Secretary Walter J. Hickel criticized the ad m in istratio n ’s alleged disregard for y o u th fu l pro test yesterday. In a le tte r to President N ixon he warned the American revolution resulted from unheeded protests. The White House confirm ed th a t it had received the letter, signed “ Faithfully yours, Wal ly ,” b u t Press Secretary Ronald You only go around once in life. So grab for all the gusto you can. Even in the beer you drink. Why settle for less? When you’re out of Schlitz, you’re out of beer. b l a s t e d b y Hickel L. Ziegler said the President had n o t y et seen it. “ C ertainly there is no lack of concern or focus o f atten tio n on the p art o f the ad m in istratio n ,” Ziegler said. “ Addressed either politically or philosophically, I believe we are in error if we set o ut consciously to alienate those who could be our friends,” Hickel said. THE OBSERVER PAGE 8 TH U R S D A Y , MAY 7, 1 9 7 0 Crew-more than just strong arms by Bruce K ennedy Observer Sports Writer When guys are shelling o u t 80 bucks a piece ju st to get to and from races, y o u know th e y ’re n o t ju st “ messing around.” The m em bers o f the Rowing Club are n o t receiving fam e or prizes for their sacrifice o f tim e, energy, and m oney, b u t are finding only personal and collective satisfac tion. The club receives a $500 contribution from th e University b u t since expenses are m uch m ore, th e m em bers are frequent- JIM ly reaching in to their own pockets to keep the club going. And beside the financial strain, the crew has also spent tim e every night o u t at St. Jo sep h ’s River w orking hard and practic ing to have a successful crew. The crew closes th e 1970 season this weekend against 26 small colleges in Philadelphia’s Dad Vail T ournam ent. Though th e three team s, varsity, JV , and No. 3 have com bined for a 6-14 slate, the record is n o t really accurate in showing the team ’s success and im provem ent over a MUR Federal A id for Kuhh (News Headline: “Bowie Kuhn, Commissioner o f Baseball, Consults With President on Denny McLain Case, Says White House Is in Complete Accord With Action Taken. ”) six year period. A fter a 50 year layoff, the Rowing Club was refounded in 1965. Due to inexperience, the crew failed to win any races in its first tw o years. But in 1969 the varsity had a successful season w ith a 4-1 m ark. This year, the team ’s won lost success was ham pered by some very close calls and u n fo rtu n ate acci dents. So w hat are necessary require m ents for a good crewm an? What skills m ust he have or develop in order to w ork individ ually and collectively to win a race? A good crewm an needs strength th ro u g h o u t his body, not ju st in his arms. The shoulders are extrem ely im p o rt an t, and th e wrists m ust be strong for flipping th e oars. Much o f the drive is supplied by the legs, braced against the boat floor. _ C oordination is vital, for not only should all eight oars push sim ultaneously, b u t they m ust enter and exit the w ater cleanly and precisely, w ith o u t any indi vidual deviation. It would seem th a t the guys ju st get o ut there and row as hard as th ey can; how ever, over a 2000 m eter course, pacing themselves is necessary, and this is w here th e job o f th e coxswain com es in. The coxswain sits at the back of th e b o at facing th e rowers. He directs each move, starting with som e plan in mind after co n sideration of the oppo n en ts and the conditions of the river. The plan might be to go so many strokes at 40 strokes per m inute (very fast), th en slow to 36 for a period. The coxswain m ust co ordinate the action and be able to adjust the speed sm oothly. Assisting th e coxswain is the stroke, who is the row er directly in fro n t, facing the coxswain. He to o serves as a guide for the oth er rowers. Coxswain for the varsity is Phil H opkins, w ho also serves as coach. The JV coxswain is SMC ju n io r Barb Walker. She joined this year, influenced by her boyfriend who is a m em ber of th e varsity. The guys respect her and consider her, as one declar ed, “ a dam n good coxsw ain.” A lthough 73 stu d en ts signed up for th e club this year and none were cut, only ab o u t 30 remain due to the rough and tim e-consum ing w orkouts late each aftern o o n which discour aged som e hopefuls. The club itself is hopeful, hopeful to be established as a club sp o rt w hich will entail an additional $200 in university funds, and hopeful to have continued success and im prove m ent n ex t year, as well as in the Dad Vail T ourney tom orrow . Much credit should be given to President-Coach Paul W eatherby and all th e o th e r mem bers of th e Rowing Club for w orking so hard while receiving very little credit for their achievem ents. Irish third in state meet BLOOMINGTON, Ind. UPI We take you now to the Oval Room at 1600 Pennsylvania Ave., In d ian a’s Hoosiers won their where the President of th e United States is picking up the phone: President: “ Hello, hello? Com m issioner K uhn? Yes, how are you? 21st “ Big S tate” track m eet (Puts hands over m outhpiece, turns to secretary: “ F ind o u t what Tuesday, and it came easier than K uhn is com m issioner of. Try Interior first.” ) Returns to phone: any o f the others. The defending cham ps over “ Yes, Com m issioner, go on. The McLain case?! Well, now , let me be perfectly clear on th at. Let there be no m istaking o u r position on whelmed their rivals by scoring a record 133% points, setting tw o th a t.” T urns to secretary desperately: ( “ Did you ever find o ut w hat h e’s o f four m eet records and w inn com m issioner of?” ) R eturns to phone: “ Yes, Com missioner, we are ing 9 qf 18 events. w orking on the McLain case. And let me say, let me be perfectly Indiana S tate was a distant clear on this—er, now which McLain are we talking ab o u t here? second w ith 61 points and N otre (Aside to secretary: “ Look under ‘M’ or ‘Mac’ for ‘M cLain.’” ) What? Dame was third w ith 59. The Oh, yes, Com m issioner, THAT McLain! (To secretary: “ Never mind. I ’ve got it.” ) Yes, Com m issioner, I am current on th a t problem . Now, then, there are several procedures open to us. Would you like us to send the troops in? I m ean, I can have the N ational Guard take over the D etroit pitching staff. What? Just a m inute, let me tu rn dow n the COLUMBIA, S.C. UPI - An television set and shut o ff this phone to H ouston Control. apparent last m inute concession “ What? No, no, it ’s nothing im p o rtan t. We’ve got a couple of by officials o f the A tlantic Coast astro n au ts lost up in space. T here’s a revolt in the Bananacan C onference will keep the Univer Republic, and th e y ’ve kidnapped our am bassador to Jungleland. The sity of South Carolina in the Chinese have" set off another bom b. T h ey ’ve turned dow n my ACC, at least tem porarily. nom inee, Simon Legree, for th e Suprem e Court. Spiro Agnew has Speculation o f a w ithdraw al denounced the Girl Scouts. N othing th a t can’t wait. The McLain from th e conference to pursue a case is a clear and present danger to the A merican way o f life. course as a m ajor collegiate (T o Secretary: “ Miss S unbonnett, hold all my calls. G et A tty. athletic pow er ended abruptly Gen. M itchell in here on the double. Tell him I’m working on an Tuesday afternoon w hen univer internal security problem of the highest priority. Use the code name sity President Thom as F. Jones ‘O peration Curveball.” ’) disclosed a vote by the trustees “ Now, then, Com m issioner K uhn, the first thing y o u ’ll need to n o t to alter th e status o f the see this through is an appropriation. The first thing w e’ve got to do university at this tim e. is get this thing funded. I would suggest we w ork through Health, The decisive factor in the E ducation and Welfare. Make it Bob F inch ’s baby. (Aside to tru stees’ decision was believed to secretary: “ Miss S u nbonnett, get Bob F inch in here for a briefing. be a le tte r received by Jones Em phasize there is to be ABSOLUTELY no leak to th e press on this earlier from the conference pres or w e’ll cu t off the mailing list o f M oynihan m em oes.” ) ident, Dr. Jo h n W. Sawyer of “ No, no, Com m issioner, there are plenty o f funds for this sort of thing. Will a billion do? We can put it through as aid to the ecology. A fter all, it will stop the pollution of the D etroit River. Keep D etroit purple, so to speak. “ Now, then, h ere’s A tty . Gen. Mitchell. He says the first thing y ou have to do is subpoena the notes from the pressbox, from the PHILADELPHIA UPI - Two sportsw riters. You already have? You have six bushel baskets of giants o f black college football notes on the back of envelopes saying, D on’t forget to pick up the will b attle each o th er at Franklin Field in S eptem ber for the first instant cofee on the way hom e’ and ‘Leave tw o tickets for Uncle black football classic. L ouie’ and three baskets of ‘Please rem it, or w e’ll place this m atter Southern University of Baton in the hands of ou r collectors’? Rouge, La., and N orth Carolina “Well, now , if you think six m onths is sufficient suspension. . Do A&T go against each o th er for 1 think I can guarantee you backing on the part of the courts? Well, the first tim e on Sept. 12. Both up to a m onth ago, I would have said yes. But with this bunch, the S outhern “ Jaguars” and the y o u ’re liable to find th a t a player not only has a right b ut a d uty to N orth Carolina “ Aggies” had gamble on games. Jack the Ripper would have been guilty only of 6-2-1 records last year. littering the sidewalks. The Black Classic is the idea “ We’ve had a lot of success with a ‘leave it to the states’ policy. o f Vann Steven T ru e tt, Jr., of C an’t you say it’s a league m atter? I ’ve got a lo t o f adm iration for B rooklyn, N.Y., a p ro m o to r of the way you fellows let jurisdiction fall betw een tw o chairs. Only concerts and television specials. the other day I was saying to Pat, T sure wish I could do like those “ I’ve seen the Rose Bowl and fellows in baseball and threaten to transfer the cou n try if I d o n ’t get the Orange Bowl,” T ru ett said, my w ay.’ “ and 1 ju st w ondered why not a “ No, Com m issioner, d o n ’t worry ab o u t Fulbright. When Mrs. Black Classic.” M itchell gets through with him, he w on’t be able to get a dance at The p ro m o to r said he hopes the next White House ball w ith the broom . The press? Pshaw! the game will be as great as bowl Listen! If these fellows give you any trouble, ju st tell them , ‘You games w ith ju st as m uch pagenguys aren ’t going to ha Bowie K uhn to kick around any m ore.’ try . T ru ett said all proceeds T hat always gets them . We could get Spiro to call them a bunch of from the event will go to effete, im pudent snobs. We can only hope nobody gets a look at the charities, both black and white. way they dress.” So. Two black giants m e e t in Philly Irish set the tw o o th e r m eet marks. Indiana’s 440 relay was clock ed in :40.4 and its Steve Kelley won the 3,000 yard steeplechase in 9:0 0 .9 N otre Dame’s record setters were Rick W ohlhuter in th e 880 in 1:50.5 and Paul Gill, w ho hurled th e discus 184 feet 9 inches. Indiana speedsters sw ept the first three places in the 100 and 220 while Steve Cooksey of Indiana S tate was th e only double w inner in the high ju m p and triple jum p. In d ian a’s Jack Keeler also had a chance for a double in the hurdles, b ut was disqualified in th e interm ediates. Purdue was fo u rth in team standings with 42 p oints follow ed by V incennes 23, Ball S tate 21%, T aylor 12, B utler and Wabash 10, O akland City 8, M anchester 7, DePauw 5, Earlham and Indiana Central 2. ACC Carolina Lake F orest. USO official had been rep o rt ed anxious to w ithdraw if the ACC officials at last w eek’s conference m eeting in Southern Pines, N.C., refused to sup p o rt a Carolina request th a t the mini m um 800 score on college board tests for athletes be dropped. Saw yer’s le tte r to Jones indi cated th a t a m eeting is planned by the presidents o f the confer ence schools to consider the question of “r e lie f ’ from the 800 c u to ff restriction. E xactly w hat “ relief” might be forthcom ing, Jones made no com m ent, b u t the impression was th a t each ACC school would be allowed to perm it a lim ited num ber of athletes w ho failed to score 800 on th e college boards to play varsity sports as “ h ard ship cases.” Jones also said th e ACC approved basketball package will perm it th e televising o f 14 Carolina basketball games next season. MAJOR LEAGUES N A T IO N A L LEA G U E A M ER IC A N LEA G U E E ast E ast W "C hicago 13 "N ew Y ork 12 * P h ilad elp h ia1 2 "S t. L ouis 10 P ittsb u rg h 11 6 "M on treal L 9 12 12 12 14 16 P et. .591 .5 0 0 .5 0 0 .4 4 5 .4 4 0 .3 8 5 W est C incin n ati 21 15 A tla n ta " L o s A ngeles 13 "S an F ran. 13 H o u sto n 12 "S an Diego 10 6 11 11 14 15 16 .7 7 8 .5 7 7 .5 4 2 .481 .4 4 4 .3 8 5 GB 2 2 3 3% 10'/= — 554 654 8 9 1054 A tla n ta 3 P ittsb u rg h 0 N ew Y ork 5 Los A ngeles 1, 6 th inn. San Diego 3 P h ilad elp h ia 2, 7 th inn. S an F ran cisco a t M o n treal, n ig h t "B altim o re " D e tr o it "B o sto n "W ash in g to n "N ew Y ork "C leveland W 15 13 13 13 13 9 L 8 9 9 11 13 13 Pet. .6 5 2 .591 .591 .5 4 2 .5 0 0 .4 0 9 154 1 'A 254 354 554 W est "M in n eso ta "C alifo rn ia " O ak lan d "C hicago "K an sas C ity "M ilw au k ee 15 14 12 10 8 5 7 9 13 13 15 20 .6 8 2 .6 0 9 .4 8 0 .4 3 5 .3 4 8 .2 0 0 154 454 554 754 1154 GB B altim o re 1 K ansas C ity 0 , 6 th inn. D e tro it 3 M in n eso ta 0, 5tM inn. C hiccago 0 C leveland 0 , 3 rd inn. B o sto n 0 M ilw aukee 0, 3 rd inn. 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