In the game of life, is it better to be simple or complex? The question is up for debate. • Bacteria are simple organisms that are very successful in propagating the species. • On the other hand, humans are very complex organisms that have redefined the world they live in. • Simple allows for low cost of replacing organisms. • Complex allows for organisms to have more capabilities to ensure survival Was the blob alive? Did it met the criteria for being alive? What were your criteria (for life) this time, and how did it satisfy them? Life is considered a characteristic of organisms that exhibit all or most of the following characteristics or traits: •Homeostasis (Regulation of internal environment to maintain a Constant Steady State): •Organization: •Metabolism (Using Energy via chemical reactions): •Growth and Development: •Adaptation: •Response to stimuli: •Reproduction: In which domain and kingdom would you classify the blob? There are variety of possible options. • One possibility is Domain Eukaryote, Kingdom Protista. • The blob in many ways appeared similar to a slime mold, which is a Protista. How quickly did it grow? The blob grew quickly, reaching the size of a building in one night. Were its increases in mass consistent with the masses it consumed? The blob didn’t seem to consume enough to become as big as it did, unless it consumed a lot of material off camera. What exactly did it consume, and what did it not consume? The blob was only observed consuming humans. Did it make choices or just eat everything it touched? • It appeared to make some kind of choices, as it did not consume the inorganic matter that it traveled across. • It also chose not to consume the dog. Did it do photosynthesis or was it strictly heterotrophic? It appeared to be strictly heterotrophic, consuming organic substances in order to obtain energy for metabolism.. Did it feed by ingestion or by absorption? It appeared to feed by absorption. Did it secrete any digestive enzymes? It did appear to excrete digestive enzymes when it tried to consumed its first victim. Did it produce any wastes? It was not shown to produce any waste. Was it unicellular, colonial, or multicellular? Since the blob passed through a grated vent and then reformed, it is most likely that the blob is a colonial organism. Did it have differentiated tissues and organs? The blob had no differentiated tissues or organs, and therefore, it was not multicellular. Were there several or just one? There appeared to be only one blob, but if the creature was colonial in nature, it would actually be a group of organisms living together. Did it ever reproduce? As the blob grew larger, it would have to reproduce if it was a colonial creature, because each new organism would contribute to the size of the overall creature. Did it ever even divide? Cellular division could have been responsible for the overall growth of the blob. Could it separate into smaller units that then rejoined to form the whole? The blob clearly passed through a grate and then reformed. What didn’t kill it? The blob appeared to be immune to physical attacks, electricity, and fire. How did the townspeople finally control it? The townspeople used CO2 fire extinguishers to freeze the blob and slow down its metabolism. Does that make biological sense? • The blob appears to have entered a dormant state when it was exposed to extreme cold, due to the fact that it was unable to maintain homeostasis in cold environments. • Some organisms are known for entering a dormant state during extreme conditions. Questions Compiled by: D. Leonard – Learning Specialist Edited by: T. Lazauski – Peer Tutor The Academic Support Center @ Daytona State College http://www.daytonastate.edu/asc/ascsciencehandouts.html
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