Civic Centre 61 Broun Avenue Morley WA 6062 RETAINING WALL INFORMATION SHEET This information sheet relating to Retaining Walls has been created using the Building Act 2011 and the City of Bayswater policies and should be used as a guide only. WHAT IS A RETAINING WALL? A retaining wall is a wall or structure designed and constructed to support soil at a slope steeper than can naturally be supported. Whilst retaining walls are primarily designed to support soil, they may also be impacted by other factors such as building footings, vehicle surcharges and/or wind loads on dividing fencing. Some pre-manufactured retaining walls are designed to support only soil and not other contributing factors. WHEN IS A RETAINING WALL REQUIRED? Retaining walls may be required during the construction of dwellings, subdivision of land, erection of dividing fences and/or for landscaping purposes. Whilst the City may require that retaining walls be constructed as part of building works, other retaining walls may be necessary depending on contributing factors as mentioned above. Any soil level difference is required to be retained, or battered back, so that the ground level at the boundary is supported or at the same level. COST SHARING FOR COMMON BOUNDARY RETAINING WALLS Each land owner has an obligation to retain soil where necessary resulting from earth works on their property, (see diagram below). Adjoining owners who have both undertaken earthworks and the ground levels have been altered are advised to attempt to negotiate a proportional based agreement when retaining walls are required along the common boundary for support of a dividing fence, landscaping or other works. When agreement cannot be reached through arbitration and mediation, then legal action may be instigated by either adjoining owner and can be costly. The Garden City – Quality Lifestyle Postal Address: PO Box 467 Morley WA 6943 Telephone: (08) 9272 0622 Facsimile: (08) 9272 0665 Email: [email protected] Website: www.bayswater.wa.gov.au Civic Centre 61 Broun Avenue Morley WA 6062 POSITIONING OF DIVIDING FENCES NEAR RETAINING WALLS & TOTAL HEIGHT OF WALL Dividing fences should be positioned on top of a retaining wall which abuts a common boundary where the retaining wall is greater than 500mm in height. The height of 500mm for retaining is measured overall and includes terracing. Upper ground level 500mm Retaining Wall Lower ground level Upper ground level H Height of fence (H) measured from higher level 500mm Upper ground level Lower ground level Retaining Wall Retaining Wall Retaining Wall Terracing Retaining Lower ground level MAINTENANCE OF RETAINING WALLS When the City is of the opinion that a retaining wall is structurally inadequate, then the owner may be required to consult a practising Structural Engineer to determine what action, if any, is required to restore the structural integrity of the wall. The cost for the Structural Engineer’s services is the responsibility of the owner. CITY APPROVAL Except where exempted by the Building Regulations 2012, a Building Permit is required where retaining is 500mm or greater in height or being used to support a building. Retaining 500mm or greater is to be designed by a Structural Engineer. Certified drawings are to be submitted with the Building permit application. ENCROACHMENTS Where a retaining wall is proposed to encroach over a boundary, then written consent from all affected adjoining land owners is required to be provided to the City on a Form BA20. Should a Form BA20 not be able to be obtained, a Court Order permitting the encroachment is to be submitted to the City with any application. ADVERSELY AFFECTING LAND Any retaining wall that is associated with the protection of land adjoining the land on which the retaining wall is located may be considered to have an adverse affect on the adjoining land. This will require consent from the affected adjoining land owners on a Form BA20. Should a Form BA20 not be able to be obtained, a Court Order permitting the adverse affect is to be provided to the City with any application. BUILDING PERMIT SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS FOR RETAINING WALLS • Application form • Site Plan – Two copies to a scale not less than 1:200 indicating site boundaries, existing and proposed levels and the proposed wall location. • Two original signed copies of Engineer’s Structural details of the proposed retaining wall (where applicable). BUILDING APPLICATION FEE STRUCTURE • Permit Fee As per the prescribed fees for a Certified or Uncertified application based on the value of work. • Building Services Levy As per the prescribed fees based on the value of work. • CTF Levy: (Only applicable to works valued over $20,000) As per the prescribed fees based on the value of work. DISCLAIMER This information sheet is correct as at December 2015 and may be subject to alteration without notice The Garden City – Quality Lifestyle Postal Address: PO Box 467 Morley WA 6943 Telephone: (08) 9272 0622 Facsimile: (08) 9272 0665 Email: [email protected] Website: www.bayswater.wa.gov.au
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