X-raying a book Reading from Scratch TO-GO Take this sheet with you so that you’ll always have helpful, practical reading tips on hand. Academic _Support __Center SQ3R Study Strategy Survey. Look through assignment. Know your textbooks. Familiarize yourself with contents. Preview a few chapters before you start to read. Get a sense of the author’s purpose, book’s format, structure, design. Read table of contents, preface or introduction, etc. Question. What is this chapter about? Turn headings into questions, read for answers. Read. Read to find answers. Use the background work you’ve already done as you begin reading. Make annotated notes. Recite. Say answers aloud. Cover up your notes or printed page and recite aloud. Review. Write notes to answer the questions. The best way to retain what you have learned through your reading is by reviewing. Reading for Purpose: How close should you read? Why are you reading this book? This book is my life: Read it twice. I need to write about it: Read it in the library this weekend. I need to talk about this book intelligently: Read it the night before class. I need to drop the name of this book: Read it on the way to class. It’s suggested reading: Don’t read it. Mooney, Jonathan and David Cole. Learning Outside the Lines. New York: Fireside, 2000. Print. The Einstein Approach Use practice questions as reading guides. They tell you where to focus attention and what to ignore. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Find questions and break them down Frame your questions by looking at syllabus and class notes to get a sense of the subject Limit your page search: start with the index and table of contents, identifying main themes Scan within a context Answer question and think critically Mooney, Jonathan and David Cole. Learning Outside the Lines. New York: Fireside, 2000. Print. Textbook Reconnaissance Become a master student by doing a 15-minute “textbook reconnaissance.” 1. 2. 3. Read the table of contents in 3 minutes or less. Look at each and every page. Move quickly. Look at pictures. Notice forms, charts, and diagrams. Active Reading Active reading requires more than highlighting. When you highlight you tend to read passively and probably won’t remember it in five minutes. Active reading involves reading in a way that will help you remember the information, because your mind is engaged and you are really interested in the material. Preview Your Text Table of Contents: Chapters, grouping, units? What do you already know? Jot down ideas Read preface/introduction. What is author’s viewpoint? Why did he/she write book? How is book organized? Examine material at end of book. Index, glossary, appendix Preview a couple of chapters. What is the organization? Headings? Summaries? Study questions? When Reading is Tough Sometimes ordinary reading methods aren’t enough. You can use the following techniques when what you’re doing isn’t working. 1. Read it again 2. Look for essential words 3. Hold a mini self-review 4. Read it aloud. 5. Use your instructor 6. Stand up and read 7. Find a tutor 8. Ask another text 9. Try to explain it 10. Ask: what’s going on here? Ellis, Dave. Becoming a Master Student. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1997. Print. What is annotation? An active reading strategy: take notes in the text Write key info in margins: main points, definitions, and examples Look for and mark all info you need. Annotating your text gives you purpose It makes reading more interactive and helps concentration. Studying your Annotations: When you annotate, you create a study guide you can come back to again and again. 1. 2. 3. 4. A textbook reconn shows you where your course is going by giving you the big picture. This makes details easier to recall later. Ellis, Dave. Becoming a Master Student. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1997. Print. In one sentence, what is this book about? What is the structure of the book? What is author’s task? What problem is author trying to address? Cover of the text Read your annotations Reread selectively Test yourself © 2014 Academic Support Center, Gordon College
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