A Weighty Issue The Importance of Physical Activity Obesity has become an epidemic in the United States. In fact, approximately 35.7% of American adults are obese. Many of the most common preventable causes of death—such as cardiovascular disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes— are directly linked to obesity. Being overweight or obese may be a result of behavior, environment, metabolism, culture or genetics, and it results from an energy imbalance caused by consuming too many calories and not expending enough calories through physical activity. Regular physical activity is a key component of both weight loss and weight management. To achieve and maintain a healthy weight, one must combine a healthful diet with an adequate amount of regular physical activity. Most weight loss occurs because of decreased caloric intake; however, evidence shows the only way to maintain weight loss is to be engaged in regular physical activity, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Additionally, it is important to note that physical activity on its own decreases risk for both diabetes and cardiovascular disease beyond the reduction produced by weight loss alone. The Calorie Calculation Calories provide the body with energy to perform daily functions. To lose weight, people must consume fewer calories than they use for energy; weight gain occurs when people consume more calories than they use for energy. To maintain a healthy weight, people must balance the calories they consume with the calories they use for energy. One pound = 3,500 calories Consult your physician before beginning an exercise program, particularly if you are overweight or have been inactive for an extended period. This means that to lose one pound of fat, an individual must burn 3,500 calories more than he or she consumes. To gain one pound, an individual must consume 3,500 calories more than he or she burns for energy. GAINING GROUND SM SM The Health Information Center: Body/Mind and companion Personal Health Guides are published by, and are the property of, Aegis, Nashville, TN. Copyright 2008 by Aegis. All rights reserved. The editorial content is not intended as a substitute for the advice of a medical professional. Consult your physician about all health-related matters. Comments and suggestions regarding these publications may be directed to Aegis, 8 Cadillac Drive, Suite 450, Brentwood, TN, 37027. SCRMCO 268 The Health Information Center products are now printed on 50% Recycled paper with 25% Post Consumer Fiber. Our papers are FSC certified. By choosing a product with the FSC label, we are supporting the growth of responsible forest management worldwide. Proudly printed in the USA. Executive Offices: Henry Ross, President & Chief Executive Officer / Kory Penzien, Vice President, Information Technology / Lori Copeland, Vice President, Finance & Administration Creative Services: Zografia, A Design Group—Lou Everhart, Creative Director / Katherine Williams, Editor / Jessica Smith, Production Manager/Designer 268 C=32 M=100 Y=0 K=10 JANUARY 2012 issue Post this sidethe the week of: Consequences Dec. 24-Dec. 28 Approximately 68 percent of adults in the United States are overweight or obese. Because being overweight can contribute to heart disease, diabetes, and even some types of cancer, managing your weight is one of the most important things you can do for your health. The best ways to lose weight are to limit calorie consumption and to participate in an adequate amount of physical activity. For more information about exercise programs through the Regional Medical Center’s HEALTHPLEX sites in Branchville, Holly Hill and Santee, visit RMC’s Web site at www.trmchealth.org or scan the QR code with your smartphone. For a physician referral, call the Regional Medical Center at (803) 395-2200.
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