Chemistry I ADV: Unit 7 Test - States of Matter and Gas Laws - Make-up Points You can make up half of the points that you missed on the test by doing the following: 1) Place a check mark next to the numbers of the questions below that correspond to the numbers of the questions or problems on which you did not make the maximum points on the Unit 5 test. For example, problem #29 on the Unit 5 test was worth 10 points. If you only made 9 points on #29, then you must check #29 on this make-up. 2) On the 1st night or weekend that you get this practice test, write the answers to the questions or solve the problems for the numbers that you’ve circled on a separate sheet of paper. 3) Bring your answer to Mr. Tedder to review after school on the following school day. 4) On the 2nd night or weekend after you get this practice test, make all the corrections. You MUST get ALL the answers to the required problems CORRECT or you will get NO credit. 5) Staple this sheet to the back of your answer sheet(s) and turn in the answers or problem solutions on the 2 nd school day after you get this practice test. http://www.tedderchemistry.com/uploads/2/7/8/8/2788620/unit_7_cpchem.pdf __ 1. Define temperature by explaining what structural particles (atoms, ions, or molecules) do that causes changes in temperature. (C-5.2) __ 2. Explain how pressure affects the volume of a gas in a closed system if the temperature stays the same. (C-5.3) __ 3. Explain how temperature affects the volume of a gas in a closed system if the pressure stays the same. (C-5.3) __ 4. To use the ideal gas law with units of Joules, moles, and Kelvin what version of R should be used? (C5.7) __ 5. What holds metal structural particles together? (C-5.7) __ 6. What equation represents Charles’ Law? (C-5.7) __ 7. What equation represents Boyle’s Law? (C-5.7) __ 8. What equation represents the Combined Gas Law? (C-5.7) __ 9. What equation represents the Ideal Gas Law? (C-5.7) __ 10. All of the gas laws that we studied in this unit are based on that theory? (C-5.7) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bzr-byiSXlA&list=PL8dPuuaLjXtPHzzYuWy6fYEaX9mQQ8oGr&index=33 __ 11. __ 12. __ 13. __ 14. __ 15. __ 16. What kind of structural particles is a diamond made of and how are those particles arranged? What is the property of metals called that allows them to be pounded flat without breaking them? What is the name of the property of metals that allows them to be stretched into wires is called? What is the sea of electrons in metals? Explain what dipole-dipole forces (polar forces) are and how they are created. To which 3 elements must hydrogen be covalently bonded to create the right conditions for hydrogen bonding to occur between one molecule and another? __ 17. How do molecules in a solid behave? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BqQJPCdmIp8&list=PL8dPuuaLjXtPHzzYuWy6fYEaX9mQQ8oGr&index=26 __ 18. What state of matter has low density and is high compressible? Explain why it has low density and is high compressible. __ 19. What are the 5 assumptions of the Kinetic Molecular Theory? __ 20. Illustrate the Cartesian plane pattern formed by a) temperature versus volume and b) pressure versus b) Temperature Volume a) Volume volume. Even though I have illustrated below what a Cartesian plane graph looks like, remember that these graphs have to be on a separate sheet of paper. Pressure Chemistry I ADV Unit 7 Test Make-up Points – 2 Constructed answer problems __ 21. If 1.25 mL of hydrogen sulfide gas is released from cutting onions into small pieces when the temperature in the room is 22.5°C of the pressure is 755 mmHg, what volume hydrogen sulfide would there be at STP? __ 22. A gas tank contains 10.15 104 L of ammonia at a pressure of 1200. torr and a temperature of 24.0°C. Determine how many moles of ammonia are in the tank.
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