BT-14
Ver 0.2
Negative List
1
BT-07 – v0.2
DOCUMENT HISTORY
Version and date
of approval
Reason for revision
Revision
scope
Ultimate
date of
application
0.0
21/12/2012
Implementation of a negative list
regarding products prohibited for use in
feed
Entire
document
01/01/2013
Modification of the designation (logo and
standard)
Entire
document
Introduction of a negative list of fuels
used during direct drying.
Point 4
New lay-out
Entire
document
0.1
23/12/2015
0.2
21/10/2016
2
23/12/2015
21/10/2016
BT14_v0.2
Table of contents
1.
PURSUED GOALS ............................................................................................................ 4
1.1.
1.2.
PROHIBITION OR RESTRICTION OF USE OF INGREDIENTS IN ANIMAL FEED ........................................... 4
PROHIBITION ON USE OF SPECIFIC FUELS DURING THE PRODUCTION OF ANIMAL FEED ............................ 4
2.
APPLICATION SCOPE ..................................................................................................... 4
3.
PROHIBITED RAW MATERIALS ...................................................................................... 4
3.1.
3.2.
3.3.
REGULATION (EC) NO 767/2009 ........................................................................................... 4
REGULATION (EC) NO 999/2001 ........................................................................................... 4
FATS AND OILS .................................................................................................................... 4
THOSE FOR DIOXIN AND PESTICIDE RESIDUES INCLUDED IN DIRECTIVE 2002/32
«UNDESIRABLE SUBSTANCES», AND ITS AMENDMENTS, ................................................... 5
AND POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAHS) AS SPECIFIED IN THE FCA
STANDARD (CF. BT-01) AND GMP+ FSA. ............................................................................. 5
THESE DEODISTILLATES ORIGINATING FROM CHEMICAL REFINING, AND TREATED, CAN
ONLY BE PLACED ON THE MARKET, PROVIDED A POSITIVE RELEASE (CF. FCA BT-15
POINT 4). .............................................................................................................................. 5
4.
PROHIBITED FUELS FOR DIRECT DRYING .................................................................... 6
ALL FORMS SUCH AS PVC / PLASTIC, PET BOTTLES ETC. .................................................... 6
RECYCLING PRODUCTS ........................................................................................................ 6
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BT14_v0.2
BT-14 : Negative list
1. Pursued goals
1.1.
Prohibition or restriction of use of ingredients in animal feed
The prohibition or restriction regarding the use of certain ingredients in animal feed is covered by
several legal texts. These include e.g., Annex III of Regulation (EC) No 767/2009 or annex IV of
Regulation (EC) No 999/2001.
The sector has experienced the need to complement these lists in order to increase the level of
security as regards animal feed by limiting or excluding the use of certain products.
1.2. Prohibition on use of specific fuels during the production of animal
feed
The feed safety may also be affected by specific processes used in the production of animal feed. For
example, upon artificial drying, it is important to understand the process and to limit any risks
associated with the use of fuels. Therefore a list of fuels has been included in this document which
must not be used in case of direct drying.
2. Application scope
This document is intended for all Companies certified for Feed Chain Alliance producing animal feed
and/or ‘by-products for reprocessing’.
Companies may not use products, specifically mentioned in this document, for the manufacturing of
animal feed.
3. Prohibited raw materials
3.1.
Regulation (EC) No 767/2009
Cf. Chapter 1 - Annex III to this Regulation.
3.2.
Regulation (EC) No 999/2001
Cf. Annex IV to this Regulation.
3.3.
Fats and oils
The following list includes products from the fat & oil industry, prohibited for use by companies
participating in the Feed Chain Alliance Standard.
Note: This list has been prepared in close cooperation with GMP+
International, and is also part of the GMP+ FSA scheme.
Prohibited products
Description & explanation
4
BT14_v0.2
Prohibited products
Fatty by-products from
the oleo chemical
industry
Deodistillates
Description & explanation
Fatty by-products from the oleo chemical industry, produced from or with
products mentioned in this negative list
Deodistillates originating from chemical refining, are by-products of the
deodorization of crude oils, having undergone a chemical refining. The
production process of this product is described in the document “The safe
feed application of deodistillates” (cf. www.fediol.eu)
Deodistillates from chemical refining, are prohibited for use in feed,
unless, one can demonstrate that contaminant levels are conform the
maximum content in place, and particularly:
- Those for dioxin and pesticide residues included in Directive
2002/32 «Undesirable Substances», and its amendments,
- and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) as specified in the
FCA Standard (cf. BT-01) and GMP+ FSA.
These deodistillates originating from chemical refining, and treated, can
only be placed on the market, provided a positive release (cf. FCA
BT-15 point 4).
Note: Treatment of these deodistillates must be included under a scope
‘Production of animal feed’.
Drainage fats
Drainage fats, once extracted from a closed system.
A potential contamination with waste water, or technical agents cannot be
excluded.
Fat products originating • Refinery by-products (acid oils, fatty acid distillates and deodistillates),
obtained during the production of biodiesel, from or containing
from the biodiesel
products mentioned in this negative list;
production
• Glycerol, originating from the production of biodiesel, from or
containing products mentioned in the negative list;
• Fatty acids with methyl esters (also called fatty matter), collected after
recovery of methanol during the biodiesel production.
Fat products originating • Truck tankers;
• Inland waterway vessels (‘slops’);
from the cleaning of..
• Storage tanks (‘tank bottoms’);
• Sea-going vessels and river-sea vessels (coasters).
Oils recovered from
Oils recovered from bleaching earth or other filter materials originating
used bleaching earth or from stand alone refineries.
other filter material
with active carbon
Used cooking oil (UCO) • Used fats & oils from households and restaurants (Horeca) (=catering
waste);
• Used fats & oils from the meat processing industry;
• Used vegetable fats and oils (except non-heated oils recovered during
a production process, e.g. the production of lecithin).
5
BT14_v0.2
4. PROHIBITED FUELS FOR DIRECT DRYING
The following list includes fuels whose use is strictly prohibited for the direct drying of feed.
Prohibited fuels
Car tires
Mixed urban waste, mixed
industrial waste and dried
sewage sludge
Wood, treated
Pet coke
Plastic
Recycling oils (used
oils,etc.
Recycling products
Lubricating oil, engine oil
and hydraulic oil
Description and explanation
(used) tires of cars, trucks etc, entirely or processed
Mixed urban waste, mixed industrial waste and dried sewage sludge are
waste products. These waste products may contain unintentionally high
levels of contaminants.
Wood whose service life is extended by adding biocides or which is
treated with paint, stain, creosote or Wolman salts or other similar
products.
Pet coke is a distillation residue from petroleum refining.
All forms such as PVC / plastic, PET bottles etc.
All recycled oils, without distinction in terms of composition or origin.
These include for example preserved wood and demolition wood. Also
plant materials processed with preservatives, insecticides or which have
been contaminated with oil or chemicals (e.g. sawdust).
Lubricating oil, engine oil and hydraulic oil are not intended to be used
as fuel. Not as such and not as ‘waste oil’
6
BT14_v0.2