BE AN H2O HERO: CONSERVATION Lesson Ten Overview Water is absolutely essential for life. All living things require water for survival. Water is one of our most precious resources and because of its importance in our lives, we must respect it. The practice of water conservation is an important concept to teach students. If we conserve water by changing our lifestyles, we can have plenty of water for the future. Although there is plenty of water on Earth, it is not always available in sufficient quantity. The impact of everyone conserving water at home can make a huge impact. At the end of this lesson, the students will be able to give an oral definition of the new term: conservation, tell one personal demand he or she places on water, and write ways to conserve water around the home. Objectives TEKS objectives that will be addressed in this section include: Science 2.A,B 4.A, 7.C, 8.A,B; Social Studies 9.B, 17.B, 23.A,B Completion Time 1 hour Materials 1. Copies of Rain Gauge Journal Page(Journal page #11-enough for each student) 2. Sophie’s Garden (Story CD-Story #1) 3. H2O Hero C.O.R.E. Values Poster Advanced Preparation 1. Gather the materials 2. Ask the students to collect all of their Rain Gauge Journal pages and bring them when they go outside. Before going outdoors, ask the students to add up all the rain they have measured during the last four days (if any). Lead a class discussion about how much rain (if any) they have had during the last four days. Setting the Stage 1. Remind students that in Lesson Seven, we discussed how the lack of water resources can affect a community. In Lesson Eight, we discussed the lack of fresh water that exists on the Earth. Finally in Lesson Nine, we discussed systems that sometimes need to be developed to deal with limited water supplies. With a growing Earth population, it is important that we conserve the water we have. What does water conservation mean? Water Conservation- To save and not waste water. Do you think we have had enough rain over the last five days to fill up the area creeks, rivers, lakes, and aquifers? What do you think might happen if we didn’t get any rain for a long period of time (maybe six months or a year)? (A: These water bodies would begin to dry up). Do people get their drinking water from any of these water bodies? (A:Yes) So what might happen if these water bodies dried up? (A: Drinking water supplies might also begin to dry up) Water conservation is one way that H2O Heroes can help save our drinking water when we do not get a lot of rain. Activity 1. Begin by reading the story, Sophie’s Garden (Story CD-Story #1) to the class as they follow along. [TEACHER: The purpose of this story is to show the class that students their own age can become H2O Heroes and make an impact on their community by saving water. When the story is completed, ask the students to point out actions that the main character(s) took to help save water resources. You might even need to have the students read the story a second time for them to understand.] Science/Social Studies ELABORATION/ EVALUATION 1. BE AN H2O HERO: CONSERVATION Lesson Ten 2. After the story, lead a discussion with the class on what characteristics makes an H 2O Hero. Another way to say that you are a water saver is to say that you are an H 2O Hero. H2O is another way to say water. An H2O Hero is any girl or boy who is dedicated to protecting our water. H 2O Heroes come in all shapes and sizes. But they all have one thing in common—H2O Heroes learn all they can about saving water and share what they learn with others. In this story, Sophie shows us how to be an H2O Hero. H2O Heroes here in San Antonio know how important it is to conserve water and not pollute the water we have. In this lesson, we are going to talk about why it is important to conserve water and what you can do to be an H2O Hero and help out. Discussion Discuss with the students how they can become H2O Heroes and help out their community by saving water. Tell the students that H2O Heroes are committed to the C.O.R.E. values. Using the H2O Hero C.O.R.E. values poster, point out the C.O.R.E. values that H2O Heroes should follow: Community H2O Heroes are good citizens and make their community a better place to live. Ownership H2O Heroes take ownership by identifying water issues in their community and offering solutions. Responsibility H2O Heroes do their part by conserving and protecting water around them. Education H2O Heroes learn all they can about saving water and share what they learn with others. Outside Activity 1. Begin the outdoor exploration by having the class check the rain gauge placed in the school yard during Lesson Five one final time. Is there any water (precipitation) today in the gauge? If so, how much water is there? Using the Rain Gauge Journal Page (Journal page #11), have the students color in the amount of water found in the rain gauge on the rain gauge illustration marked Day 5 with their blue crayon or colored pencil. If the gauge is empty, the students should not color anything on the illustration. 2. Ask the students to add any rain fall amount from Day 5 (if any) to the total number that you discussed in the classroom. Discuss with the students the total rain fall amount (if any) for the last five days of this exercise. 3. Ask students, From what we have already learned in this program, how important are weather conditions to the water cycle? (A: Vitally important. Energy from the sun which produces heat drives evaporation and heat can be measured by the air temperature. The process of condensation forms clouds and wind speed drives the clouds across the planet. The air is full of water that comes from evaporation, transpiration, perspiration, and exhalation. Precipitation falls to the earth forming water bodies including rivers, lakes, oceans, and aquifers). Extension Ask your students to take home the worksheet “Ways You Can Help Cactus Callie Conserve Our Water” and have them discuss this with adults at home. They may wish to post up on the refrigerator or on a bulletin board at home to remind them about how they can be an H2O Hero and help out. 2.
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