FOOD & HEALTHY EATING 12. COOKING. a) Cooking verbs: Match the verbs with a correct definition. a) to move a spoon in circles in order to mix ingredients together or to make them cook evenly 1. add 2. mix b) to make a liquid flow from one container into another container 3. melt 4. chop c) to put something with something else 5. stir d) to become liquid or to make something become liquid 6. peel 7. pour e) to remove the core from a piece of fruit (e.g. apple, pear, pineapple etc.) 8. core f) to remove the skin of fruits or vegetables g) to cut something into pieces with a knife 1 2 h) to combine different ingredients together, so that they can‘t be separated 3 4 5 6 b) Cooking verbs: Complete the sentences with a correct verb from the box. core roast heat simmer stir mix the oil in a skillet. 1. salt into water until dissolved. 2. In a large bowl, together flour, sugar, oil and egg yolks. 3. In a small bowl, 4. When making Baked Apples you have to the apples. 5. Put the chicken and the vegetables in a large pot and on medium heat until the chicken is cooked through. 6. the beef at a high temperature first to get browning, and then lower the oven temperature and cook the meat slow and low for a couple of hours. 27 SPORTS l) Write the expressions in the correct column. athletics track, ball, binding, catch, climb, coach, drive, get a workout, goal judge, goalkeeper, goggles, golf course, gymnasium, head the ball, helmet, ice rink, jump, knee pad, lift, linesman, pass the ball, pitch, player, referee, rifle, run, score a goal, ski poles, ski slope, stadium, swim, swimming pool, throw, umpire PEOPLE EQUIPMENT VENUE VERB/ACTIVITY 4. ATHLETIC DISCIPLINES: a) Find the Czech equivalent of each discipline. Decathlon Discus throw Hammer throw Heptathlon High jump Hurdles Javelin throw Long jump Long-distance running Marathon Pole vault Race walk Relay Shot put Sprint Steeplechase Triple jump běh na dlouhou vzdálenost běh na krátkou vzdálenost desetiboj hod diskem hod kladivem hod oštěpem krátký překážkový běh maraton překážkový běh na 3000 m rychlá chůze sedmiboj skok do dálky skok do výšky skok o tyči štafeta trojskok vrh koulí 77 FAMILY AND ALTERNATIVE LIFESTYLES 7. credible– ( – ) 8. modest– ( – ) 9. friendly – ( – ) 10. communicative– ( – ) e) Find the opposites. (Many of them are not related to personal characteristics.) alive big bitter cheap clean curly deep difficult early far fast fat full good happy hardworking high hot ill-mannered intelligent interesting new poor quiet safe short single soft strong true ugly useful wet white wide bad beautiful black boring cold dangerous dead dirty dry easy empty expensive false hard late lazy long low married narrow near noisy old rich sad shallow slow small straight stupid sweet thin useless weak well-mannered 101 FAMILY AND ALTERNATIVE LIFESTYLES 20. ROLEPLAY: TAKE IT IN TURNS TO PLAY THE PARENT/TEACHER AND A TEENAGER. DISCUSS THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS. poor school performance school bullying drinking beer choice of education/job piercing or tattoo curfew at 9 p.m. smoking cigarettes unusual clothes/ hairstyle truancy drug taking disobedience earrings and toe-rings 21. TEENAGE LIFE. ASK AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS IN PAIRS. • Do you have brothers or sisters? If yes, has sibling rivalry ever occurred in your family? (Talk about it.) • Have today’s teenagers changed in comparison with the teens in the past? Take in account their way of life, spending free time, clothes, music they listen to, attitude towards education and learning foreign languages, mobility, eating habits, use of technology etc. • Do you prefer watching TV or spending time at your computer? Can you explain the difference? • Do you do any sport or exercise? What kind of sport and how often? What role does physical activity play in healthy lifestyle? • How do today’s teenagers dress? What clothes are typical for a 21st-century teenager? • Do you know anybody who suffers from anorexia or bulimia? Can you explain what these eating disorders mean and what leads to them? • What role does personal hygiene play in healthy lifestyle? What belongs to personal hygiene? 115 UČEBNICE ANGLIČTINY c) Complete the table below. CZECH MEANING INFITNITIVE to break PAST SIMPLE PAST PARTICIPLE brzdit went overtaken 5. DRIVING A CAR. a) Interior of the car. Label the arrows. Use the vocabulary list below to help you. accelerator clutch ignition steering wheel air conditioning air vent gear lever (BrE) glove / gear shift compartment (AmE) passenger seat rear-view mirror windscreen wiper (BrE) / windshield wiper (AmE) 128 brake car stereo hand brake (BrE) / emergency brake (AmE) horn rev counter speedometer windscreen(BrE) / windshield (AmE) wing mirror HOUSING AND ACCOMMODATION 3. HOUSING AND ACCOMMODATION: a) Match the words with the pictures. A B C D E F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. detached house semi-detached house terraced house block of flats cottage tent b) A QUIZ: Choose the correct answer. 1. A small dwelling constructed of logs or tree trunks is called a) a terraced house b) a mortgage c) a log cabin d) a cabin crew 2. A house that is standing on its own and is not connected to any other building is called a) a semi-detached house b) a flat c) a yurt d) a detached house 151
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