Physical vs Chemical Write PC beside the statements that represent physical changes and CC beside those that represent chemical changes. fruit decays ____CC____ sulfur burns ____CC_____ sugar dissolves in coffee ____PC_____ baking a cake ____CC_____ gasoline is burned ______CC_____ An envelope is opened ____PC____ copper forms from electrolysis of copper (II) sulfate ___CC_______ paper burns __CC_____ a windshield is broken ___PC______ a room is wallpapered ___PC_____ photographic film is developed _CC__ 2Na + Cl2 2NaCl an electric iron is heated __PC__ electrolysis of water produces hydrogen and oxygen __CC___ Fe + S FeS ice melts __PC__ __CC_____ a filament in an electric light bulb glows ___PC_____ ____CC____ silver tarnishes __CC____ You experiment with a new substance that you discovered. The properties are listed. Label physcial properties as PP and chemical properties as CP. metallic luster __PP____ reacts with hydrochloric acid ___CP____ hardness of 6 on Moh’s scale __PP_____ burns in oxygen to form a white powder __CP____ has a density of 3.0 g/cm3 ___PP____ boils at 950C ___PP____ is solid at room temperature ___PP___ reacts with sodium hydroxide __CP____ rusts when exposed to air ___CP____ can be hammered into thin sheets _PP_____ is soluble in benzene _PP______ is insoluble in water ____PP___ can be formed into wire ___PP___ when placed in acid, white crystals form ___CP___ tarnishes in hydrogen sulfide gas __CP_ forms hydrogen gas when placed in acid explodes in chlorine gas __CP___ ___CP___ gets thicker as more heat is applied after melting __PP__ melts at 650C ___PP__ Circle one answer: gray solid turns to purple gas when heated __CP____ 1. A physical change (always, sometimes, never) produces a change in physical properties. 2. A physical change (always, sometimes, never) produces a change in chemical properties. 3. A chemical change (always, sometimes, never) produces a physical change. 4. A chemical change (always, sometimes, never) produces one or more new substances. Name five indicators of a chemical change. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Dramatic color change Formation of a precipitate Production of a gas Production of a new odor Change in energy (change in temp, , light, sound) Fill in the table State of Matter Example at room Temperature solid liquid gas Shape (definite or indefinite) definite indefinite Indefinite List six physical properties that may be used in identifying a solid. 1. color 2. density 3. melting point 4. Boiling point 5. luster 6. hardness List four examples of physical changes. 1. changing size 2. Changing shape 3. 4 changing state changing mass Volume (definite or indefinite) definite definite indefinite
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