Major Concepts In Biology What you SHOULD have learned from BIO I!! There are 7 characteristics that define living things: • 1.) Living things are composed of Cells • 2.) Living things are highly organized • 3.) Living things respond to their environment through stimuli • 4.) Living things reproduce • 5.) Living things grow and develop through metabolism • 6.) Living things adapt over time through evolution • 7.) Living things use energy for growth and maintenance From Genetics: • The patterns of inheritance are fundamental to all living things as seen through Mendelian Genetics. From Evolution: • Charles Darwin’s theory of Evolution is the current theory being used to explain the origin of life on Earth and the diversity of life forms. From Classification: • Living things are classified and sorted into groups for our organizational benefit. From The Nature of Science: • The Scientific Method is applied to solve a problem through experimentation. From the Nature of Science: • Controlled experiments contain a control sample, which goes through all of the experimental steps except that it is not subjected to the experimental variable. This is done for comparison purposes in order to help validate the experimental results. From Ecology: • All organisms interact with other organisms that are both similar to and different from themselves. Organisms also interact with the living and non-living factors of the environments in which they live. From Evolution: •Life comes only from life = BIOGENESIS. From Cells • The cell is the basic unit of life capable of carrying out all of the functions of living things. From “Spiderman”: • With great power (knowledge) comes great responsibility.
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