PROJECT One on Herrwood The building is composed of a range of apartment typologies in response to changing market conditions ONE ON HERRWOOD Parkside Umhlanga Ridge, Durban CLIENT Trapezoid Investments FINANCIERS Nedbank PROJECT MANAGERS Alexander Projects ARCHITECTS PGA Architects QUANTITY SURVEYORS BTKM Quantity Surveyors CONSULTING ENGINEERS: STRUCTURAL & CIVIL Arup ELECTRICAL SNA Consulting Electrical Engineers MECHANICAL/WET SERVICES/ RATIONAL FIRE DESIGN Mahesh Khoosal and Associates GEOTECHNICAL Drennan Maude and Partners O ne on Herrwood is a 12 storey luxury apartment building comprising 98 residential units situated prominently on Umhlanga Ridge, Durban. The sixth and largest building to date for the developers, Trapezoid Investments, the building was conceived in 2009 during the low point of the economic downturn for property in South Africa. Brief The original brief to PGA Architects called for a modern, upmarket development, aimed at maximising the sweeping sea views from the site. Each of the 98 units in the building were to respond to the setting with large balconies and higher than average ceilings. Based on a cabana format, the design was to be centred on an extensive entertainment deck and lobby that would echo the feel of a sophisticated resort hotel. The core of the brief called for creating a sense of arrival that heightened the feeling anticipation of visitors and owners to the building. Site As the first building to be designed and built in the new Parkside residential precinct, the latest offering from Tongaat Hulett Developments, the building was subject to a rigorous review process to establish arguably one of the jewels in the crown of the well established Umhlanga Ridge Town Centre. Situated high on the ridge above Umhlanga Rocks, the site was centrally placed minutes away from the sprawling Gateway Theatre of Shopping and major through roads. Originally three sites, the scope of the development called for the erven to be consolidated to create a unified platform, to achieve the buildings cabana configuration. INTERIOR DESIGN Jossi Design (Lobby) LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS JH Landscape Design Consultants LAND SURVEYOR Crawford & Associates MAIN CONTRACTOR Stefanutti Stocks Building KZN TEXT & PHOTOGRAPHY Courtesy of PGA Architects Grant Pitcher 46 One on Herrwood One on Herrwood is a 12 storey luxury apartment building comprising 98 residential units situated prominently on Umhlanga Ridge, Durban NORTH WEST ELEVATION However, just 5 months prior to construction commencing, the developers were presented with the opportunity of acquiring a fourth site, which would allow One on Herrwood to assume a central position with frontage across the full city block, thereby enhancing access and the stunning ocean views. While the developers grasped the potential of the larger site, the professional team were pushed to redesign large parts of the building to remain on schedule for the ground breaking in March 2011. Design The elegant and robust proportions of the building reflect the ethos of PGA Architect’s director, Prakasen Govender and senior architect, Craig Atkins, to create buildings suited to their environment. They note that “while it is tempting to create an iconic silhouette, practical aesthetics are preferred as the building is going to be home to a wide range of occupants and will have to withstand the elements on an One on Herrwood exposed, coastal site over its lifetime”. The building exploits the extensive 7m slope across the site to create an arcaded plinth, housing the developments, parking, gym and games room; the plinth also allowed for the introduction of sheltered courtyards for a children’s play area. Access to the parking plinth is straight off the surrounding streets and ensures a quick and secure transition for occupants. An impressive canopied entrance is located at the raised ground floor level and is accessed through what will become a landscaped courtyard when the adjoining buildings are completed. The symmetry of the building’s entrance façade is deliberately incomplete to the north east to allow for a sliver of oblique views out of the communal parking courtyard and for the prevailing cool north east breezes to circulate. The building is composed of a range of apartment typologies in response to changing market conditions. The developers and estate 47 The sequence of public spaces on the ground floor has been carefully orchestrated for maximum effect 48 agents had originally thought that apartments would be acquired mainly as holiday residences, but have been delighted that more owners are permanent residents, which speaks to the central location and desirability of the Parkside precinct. The smallest apartment is the one bedroom at 48m², while two bedroom - two bathroom apartments have several variations between 68m² and 76m². The three bedroom – two bathroom apartments also have a range of options available, from 80m2 to 108m2. The interiors of the apartments have been finished to a high specification, with owners being given a pallet of choice finishes from which to select and personalise their spaces. Several of the apartments were also customised for disabled access and facilities to meet the needs of the owners. All of the apartments feature three meter tall ceilings which is a rarity in Durban where lower heights are preferred to allow for extra floors of apartments. Added height creates the illusion of more space which complements the subtle, neutral pallet of materials. The soft earth tones are continued to the exteriors facades and public spaces of the building, which are complimented by the rough quartzite stone cladding and red brick. The building is crowned by two exceptional penthouses that optimise the use of glass to enhance the penetration of light in the open plan spaces and provide connections with the ocean views from all vantage points. The penthouses level is entered through a private, access controlled, elevator lobby tiled in travertine, while access to the apartments is through 3.4m high walnut veneered double doors. The open plan is carefully controlled to screen the kitchen and passage to the bedrooms. An extensive scullery space is provided for back of house services that allow the kitchens to have modern clean lined aesthetics with the minimum of clutter. The passage through the bedrooms and study wing is alleviated by three skylights with a timber filigree screen that filters out glare. The master suite is entered through the dressing room which has a lower ceiling to compress space so that the dual aspect windows of the main bedroom have a greater impact. The master en suite is a generous light filled space that allows the owner to experience the view from the shower or the bath as if they were on an ocean liner. Public Interfaces Due to the scale of the development which occupies the frontage of an entire city block and its prominent position on Umhlanga Ridge, the architects sought to create a human scaled interface with the surrounding sidewalks and buildings. The three storey plinth is treated as an arcade of red facebrick that is a feature of traditional architecture in KZN; the plinths anchoring function is enhanced by the use of natural quartzite stone laid as drystack cladding to provide a contrasting texture. The landscaping is soft and is based on planting in massed drifts. The courtyards and perimeter of the building are articulated through the planting of indigenous trees to give variety of forms, foliage and scale through the year. On the elevated ground floor deck, the planting is more abstract, structured and architectural as a response to the strong symmetry and architecture of the building. The sequence of public spaces on the ground floor has been carefully orchestrated for maximum effect. The porte-cochère’s steel canopy is suspended from a two story stone arch that provides the focal point of the landscaped parking court. As you enter the lobby through the automated sliding doors, the quiet bubbling of water features marks the transition. Internally, the lobby is a quiet refined space for the buildings occupants to meet guests and use as a spring board to access the extensive 1000m² entertainment deck. The lobby is a blend of sophisticated forms and robust materials in a neutral blue grey pallet that echoes the ocean and sky beyond the glazed walls. The porcelain tiles are accented by marble and timber insets that create defined seating zones. As with any development in South Africa, security is a primary concern and the lobby is the holding area for visitors to the building and access is strictly controlled from the richly appointed reception desk. One on Herrwood While the full impact of the glazed wall is evident, the visitor’s eye is drawn out onto the timber entertainment deck, past the lounge furniture to the lap pool’s longest edge which has a rim flow to bind the ocean and the pool together visually. Once out on the deck, individual activity areas are defined by low planters and subtle changes in the floor levels and finishes. Timber is the dominant finish and is echoed in the timber pool fence that separated the ground floor apartments from the pool area. Greenery is provided through heavy drifts of planting and the addition of synthetic grass, as a practical option for children to play and for sunbathers to recline on. The ground floor entertainment deck may be the focus of the building, but additional outdoor areas have been created on the fourth and ninth floors, to allow the building’s occupants to experience all of the sweeping views on offer. Sheltered court yard spaces have been created within the buildings plinth and are accessible from timber decks. Technical and Construction While the spaces created may be simple and elegant, realising them on such an exposed site within budget and on time was a challenge for the professional team and the contractor. The muddy and unstable soil conditions from the infamous Brea red soil on the site were overcome through persistence, while the remainder of the structure was built during one of the wettest periods in Durban for the last 25 years. Providing water to the building proved challenging as Durban’s municipality has installed a new low flow water system to alleviate pressure on the system and reduce leaks. Water is pumped to a tank in the basement which then feeds water to tanks located in service rooms on the tenth floor and the roof. To reduce energy and wasteful water consumption, the domestic and fire supply were combined into a single system managed by a simple BMS system. The building was also fitted with a generator. The building is shaped and stepped in profile to minimise solar gain and maximise ventilation to the apartments. The building’s fenestration and position mean that it can be passively ventilated, reducing the need for artificial cooling to almost zero. Solar gain on coastal sites is extreme, as orientating towards the view exposes large areas of glass; here, this was mitigated through the use of overhangs, deep balconies and solar performance glass. SOUTH EAST ELEVATION ELEVENTH FLOOR PLAN THIRD FLOOR PLAN GROUND FLOOR PLAN PARKING FLOOR PLAN Conclusion The development has been a success in the face of economically challenging times and, with its restrained contemporary aesthetics, is set to age well in its prominent location. The dedication of the contractor, the professional team and the developers has resulted in the creation of a prestigious address, synonymous with quality and breathtaking views. One on Herrwood 49
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