© Pembrokeshire County Council 1 This leaflet should be used as an introduction to the topic only. It is not a definitive guide to the records held in this office, nor does it presume to list all categories of record that may be useful but that are not located in this office. Cover illustration: Air raid on Pembroke Dock 15 July 1940 [Ref. HDX/101/64] 2 The Second World War in Pembrokeshire So much of the action in World War II took place in the air or over the sea that Pembrokeshire with its naturally sheltered waterway was bound to figure in the war effort. It was important as a naval base, convoy assembly point and flying boat station for the whole of the1939-1945 war. There were small airfields dotted around the county and camouflaged look-out stations along the coast. It was assumed that Pembrokeshire was sufficiently remote from the action to be a safe haven for evacuees fleeing the blitz. This was not entirely true. Pembroke Dock, in particular, paid a high price in terms of bomb damage. An horrendous fire, which lasted three weeks when the oil tanks in Llanreath were hit, caused the loss of 33 million gallons of oil, killed 5 firefighters and stripped much of southern Pembrokeshire of crops and stock. Many nationalities passed through the area during the course of the war and contributed to the story of World War II in Pembrokeshire. On searchroom shelves “An Experience Shared”, by Vernon Scott “In Harm’s Way” by Vernon Scott “Inferno 1940” by Vernon Scott “Pembrokeshire under fire” by Bill Richards “Singleton’s War” by Gordon Singleton “The Burma Star Association” (Pembrokeshire Branch) Memorial Book, with brief history of the war in S.E. Asia “Royal Marines in Wales” by Anthony J Perrett “Coast defences of England and Wales 1856-1956” by Ian V Hogg “Flying Boat haven” by John Evans “The Sunderland Flying Boat Queen” by John Evans [2 vols.] “Local Authorities in war-time” by W Ivor Jennings “Brwydr Bro’r Preselau” by Moelwyn Daniel in “Abergwaun a’r Fro” pp. 154-164 Pembrokeshire County History, Volume IV, “Modern Pembrokeshire”, sections XIV, XV and XVI, edited by David W. Howells Air raid precautions and shelters D/ETL/245 D/MOR/30 HSPC/45/44 MHU/SE/20/1 Illustrated booklet “Practical Guide for the Householder and Air Raid Warden” 1939 Letters from Fishguard ARP warden re exercises, equipment, gas masks, etc. 1941 Catalogue of ARP equipment and instructions 1938 ARP Register, Milford Haven 1940-1941 3 PCC/AR/3/320-381 PCC/AR/3/382 PCC/ED/10/11 PCC/FI/2/156 PCC/HT/1/17-36 PCC/SE/3/1 PCC/SE/3/2 PCC/SE/3/4 & 5 PCC/SE/79/1-33 PEM/SE/14/103 Q12/225 D/MUS/26 ARP Plans for rescue, first aid, de-contamination and report centres, garages, shelters and wardens’ posts for Fishguard, Goodwick, Haverfordwest, Milford Haven, Neyland, Pembroke, Pembroke Dock, Scoveston Fort, Templeton Brickworks and Tenby 1937-1944 ARP Standard Plans 1938-1944 Returns showing number of school hours lost because of air raids; number of local pupils and evacuees, etc. - Tegryn, Herbrandston, Llanfallteg, Ludchurch, Milford RC, Nevern, Carnhedryn, Tenby NP, Tenby Infants and Wiston 1940 Air Raid Alert message forms 1941 ARP plans and drawings 1939-1940 County ARP Committee minutes 1936-1942 ARP (CD) Committee minute book 1942-1951 County ARP Committee Emergency Committee minutes 1939-1941 Papers of the ARP and Civil Defence Committees 1938-1968 File on Morrison and Dormitory shelters 1941-1949 Account of air raids on Llanreath oil tanks 1940 “Pembrokeshire attacked from air” in Telegraph Almanack 1948 Armed Forces Army HDX/1201/39 HDX/1201/37-58 D/ETL/244 Short printed History of Royal Engineers 1940 Various memorabilia of WW II which once belonged to I.D.G. Jones 1939-1945 War Office notes on map-reading 1940 Territorial Army D/EE/8/37-40 PCC/SE/92/1 Reports, accounts, minutes and other papers relating to the Pembrokeshire T.A.A. 1935-1936 Copies of schemes for establishment and constitution of the Pembrokeshire Territorial and Auxiliary Forces Association [among WW1 papers] 1911-1947 4 Navy and Maritime Western Telegraph 11 & 25/7/84, 1 & 8/8/84 HDX/159/4 HDX/1171/12 HDX/1261/1 SSR/2/10/64 Series of articles by Wing Commander John Tipton about the men and aircraft who fought from the Pembrokeshire wartime airfields. [See press-cuttings in searchroom box] List of warships built at Pembroke Dockyard and equipment in Dockyard at its closure in 1926 n.d. List of Dutch mine-sweepers stationed at Milford Haven 1940-1946 Service certificate of William Johns of Llangwm in the Royal Navy 1903-1945 Statement of expenses re Milford Haven’s reception for HMS Nubian 1944 Royal Airforce and Airfields HDX/945/1 HDX/945/2 HDX/1101/26 HDX/1396/4 HDX/1396/56 HDX/1396/57 “Pembrokeshire Air Bases in the World Wars” by Wg.Cdr. J.E. Tipton DFC 1983 Plans of Royal Air Force airfields and sites in Pembrokeshire [photocopies] 1943-1946 Article from ‘Air Mail’ (RAF Assn. journal) on RAF Coastal Command’s war against the U-Boats 1939-1945, including the role of Pembrokeshire-based aircraft Spring 1993 Notes on structures and construction of RAF radio direction finding equipment/radar stations, mainly in Pembrokeshire, with photographs, in WW II 1993 Photograph of a wartime Radar Operations Room at RAF Folly, near Roch 1993 Photograph of aerial balance weights and diagram, RAF Folly, near Roch 1993 Memoirs, diaries and memorabilia HDX/1496/1 HDX/1201/42 HDX/1217/1 Military History – A Guide (compiled by former Area Archivist for giving talks) n.d.[1980’s] Official War Diary of 282 Welsh Field Company, Royal Engineers. 1944-1945 “With the Pembrokeshire Yeomanry in World War II” Memoirs of Baden Davies’ service as Signaller, Pembrokeshire Yeomanry (Royal Artillery, 102nd Battalion), 473 Field Battery, later 406 Battery, during WW II (Copy also available on searchroom shelves, section E) 1939-1945 5 HDX/1584/1 HDX/1285/1 Western Telegraph 4/9/02 & 11/9/02 HDX/1373/7 HDX/1170 ‘What did you do in the War Grandpa?’ - personal recollections of two World Wars by Mansel Evans Memories of Mr Roy Campfield of Milford Haven about the WW II. 1989 Memories in Vernon Scott’s articles of the German bombing of the oil tanks in Pembroke Dock in 1940 “A Peaceful View” by Arthur Skone The Hasting Day – memoirs of a Pembrokeshire childhood by Docie Thompson 1920-1940 Home Defence Miscellaneous items DFC/M/8/156 HDX/1559/2 HDX/1554/40/61 HDX/160/9 D/RTM/12/44 Certificate of appreciation of the work of Mrs E Thomas at Tenby Methodist Services Canteen c.1945 Technical notes and drawings for land drainage, produced by the Pembrokeshire War Agricultural Executive Committee. 1946 Map showing wartime placements etc in Llanstadwell parish 1939-1945 National Registration Identity Cards 1942-1948 Plan showing traffic restrictions in the Haverfordwest–Dale area June 1941 Civil Defence PCC/SE/3/2 HDX/262/105 HDX/157/6 PCC/ED/2/879 PCC/EP/1/1-5 MHU/SE/20/1 Civil Defence Committee Minutes 1942-1951 Opposition to the proposed War Office Scheme to make 16,000 acres of the Prescelly Mountains into a Military Training Ground [The Preseli Defence Scheme ] 1946 Arm bands and badges for Depot Superintendents, Civil Defence and fire prevention duties 1939-1945 Minutes, plans and correspondence re Civil Defence Committee, ARP, shelters in schools, fire-watching duties, equipment and transport 1941-1942 Photographs of Civil Defence exhibitions and Emergency Feeding Programme [illustrating war-time work] 1950s ARP register of men and vehicles (Tenby) and list of warnings 1940-1941 6 MHU/SE/20/2-7 D/ETL/58 Registers of Rescue Party/Decontamination Squad Training Schedule (Milford Haven), lists and correspondence re personnel and equipment, Rescue Training instruction sheets, Certificates of Appreciation for the Savings Committee’s effort in providing 2 ‘Tanks for Attack’. 1942-1944 Summons for displaying light during blackout 1942 Evacuees See photocopies in ‘WW II Evacuees’ file in main searchroom. FGU/SE/6/5 HAM/TR/14/155 HAR/SE/18/1-18 HDX/1111/3 HDX/4/13 PCC/ED/10/10 PCC/ED/10/12-15 PCC/TR/6/42 PEM/SE/14/104 PEM/SE/14/105 SSR/1/771-774 TEM/SE/4/70 & 71 TEM/SE/4/73 Survey of accommodation for Government Evacuation - Scheme in Fishguard and Goodwick wards c.1941 File on evacuation: billeting expenses book (including notes on squatters), payments to Haverfordwest Town Council, confidential handbook on billeting and welfare, etc. 1941-1950 Files re Series II Evacuation, including topics such as individual children, problems, complaints, moves, requisitioning de-requisitioning, compensation, allowances, departure of evacuees, travel arrangements, WVS, and Welsh Board of Health. 1939-1946 Certificate of appreciation awarded to Mrs Mayou of Bath for taking in evacuees during World War II n.d. Card of appreciation from Headmistress of Creek Road, London County Council School, re reception for pupils evacuated to Pembrokeshire. c.1945 Papers re housing for evacuees 1940-1945 Evacuation return and other papers, listing schools attended by named evacuees 1940-1941 Register of rents of premises for evacuated schools 1940-1942 Registers of removal and storage of household furniture 1942-1946 Survey of accommodation under Government Evacuation Scheme in Pater Ward, Pembroke Dock n.d. Camrose School – LCC evacuees records 1940-1945 Government Evacuation Scheme arrangements for evacuees and refugees, requisitioning of property etc. in the Tenby area 1940-1941 File on billeting, with inventories of furniture and utensils 1944 7 TEM/SE/4/74 File on requisitioned premises 1945-1946 Fire Brigade HAM/TR/14/157-160 HDX/26/4 MHU/SE/20/16 PCC/ED/10/16 PCC/FI/2/1-7 PCC/FI/2/51-53 PCC/FI/2/135-160 PCC/SE/79/34-42 Files re Fire Brigade, National Fire Service, Fire Guard and Fire Prevention Order booklets, allowances, accounts and correspondence 1930-1945 Training film about Pembroke Fire Brigade 1941 [8 mm - in photo store] Fire-watching enforcement orders for listed business premises in Charles Street, Milford Haven 1942-1943 Correspondence and returns re fire-watching in schools etc 1942 Logs and correspondence. 1941-1944 Papers re Auxiliary Fire Service and part-time personnel 1938-1945 Occurence and duty rosters, vehicle log books and other papers re Auxiliary Fire Service 1939-1942 Fire-watching registers and payments registers for premises in Haverfordwest. 1941-1944 Home Guards D/MOR/15 D/ROC/428 DFC/M/7/115 HDX/58/57 HDX/443/4 HDX/1101/40 Ledger containing information on Home Guard shelters built in the Fishguard area (p.66 ff) 1943-1944 File on Home Guard 1st Battalion (Pembroke area) 1940-1943 Letters re use of Jeffreyston Methodist Hall by Home Guards 1943 Notes on the Home Guard in Pembrokeshire [photocopy] 1943 Official programme of the final parade of 2nd Battalion Pembrokeshire Home Guard, Haverfordwest 1944 Photograph of Carew Home Guards (not in uniform but partly named) [photocopy] n.d. [ c.1940’s] Rationing MHU/SE/20/8-15 D/MOR/15 DFC/M/8/155 Food Control registers of food retailers and ration book holders in Milford Haven and Neyland, with addresses. n.d. [c.1941] Notes on petrol used by a Fishguard builder, with building materials used. (p.65) 1942 Food Control Registration Certificate for Tenby Wesleyan Methodist Forces Club 1939 8 HAM/TR/14/156 TEM/SE/4/72 HAM/TR/14/163 FGU/SE/6/6 Borough of Haverfordwest Fuel Overseer’s Accounts, 1939-1950 File on food distribution in Tenby 1943 Correspondence and accounts for the British Restaurant, Holloway, Haverfordwest. 1944-1950 Provisions stock book for the British Restaurant in Fishguard 1942-1950 Prisoners of War and Refugees PCC/SS/1/54 HDX/1096/33 TEM/SE/4/71 D/RIND/339 Papers re refugees landing at Milford Haven (mainly Belgians) and instructions regarding their reception [documents containing medical information are closed for 100 years] 1940-1941 Prisoners of War invoice issued to Mr Young of Letterston 1946 Arrangements for assisting evacuees and refugees (mostly people made homeless through enemy action), some going to Ireland, directions re billeting etc 1940-1941 Postcard sent from Liebenau Camp, Denmark 1943 War Casualties D/RTM/1/806 D/RTM/1/809 & 810 D/RTM/1/811 D/RTM/2/70 D/RTM/10/4 FGU/SE/6/1-3 HAR/SE/18/17 HDX/972/1 File re Will of William Setterfield, chief skipper of a ship sunk by enemy action. Includes reference to presumed death of temporary skipper Fred James Sturdee Tucker 1941 Files re Will of Captain Jabes G. King who died at sea as a result of trawling up a mine 1941 File re George Richard Gale, chief skipper, RNR, who died at sea as result of collision 1941 File re Edgar Pincombe Locke of 3, Picton Road, Hakin, of SS ‘ Ocean Courage,’ who was presumed drowned when vessel was torpedoed 1943 Notary Public protest register - re sinking of ships by enemy action. [pp. 286-7, 291 & 298] 1941 Register of civilian deaths due to war operations, daily return of identified bodies and authority to remove bodies after death due to war operations 1941-1945 Correspondence, pamphlets, circulars and forms re deaths resulting from war operations 1938-1945 Welsh Book of Remembrance: all those known, of Welsh birth and parentage, who, with others, gave their lives in WWII 1939-1945 9 [NOTE: This is not the Pembrokeshire Book of Remembrance, which is in St. Davids Cathedral.] HDX/1087/1, 2 & 7 Register of civilians killed by enemy action or who died of injuries, and copies of register of war graves in Pembrokeshire. [printed] n.d. TEM/SE/4/76 Roll of Honour for Tenby men and women 1939-1949 D/MUS/26 “The Names of Pembrokeshire” – alphabetical list of men and women who died 1939-1945 [includes the dead, the missing, air raid victims and the forces] War Damage See photocopies in “WWII Bombing” file in main searchroom. HAM/TR/14/161 D/RKL/1039 FGU/SE/6/4 HAM/TR/14/162 D/MOR/16 PEM/SE/14/102 HAR/SE/25/1 D/ROC/361 D/ROC/419 HDX/101/64 D/ROC/421 ARP Claims and Regulations booklets and forms 1940-1948 Completed war damage accounts – farms on Dale Castle Estate 1942-1944 Record of war damaged buildings in Fishguard 1941 Haverfordwest Corporation War Damage contributions 1940-1949 Accounts for repairing war damaged properties in Fishguard 1941-1942 War Damage claims, following air raids on Pembroke Dock 1940-1941 Register of war-damaged properties, mostly south and west Pembrokeshire 1941-1942 Government Scheme for Compensation for damage by aircraft or bombardment 1940-1955 War Damage Act 1941 - correspondence and claims for compensation for damage to crops and stock following the bombing of oil tanks at Llanreath 1940-1942 Photograph of burning oil tanks in Pembroke Dock, taken from the Rath in Milford Haven 1940 War damage on Bush Farm, Begelly, with plans. 1941-1942 War Memorials D/RTM/1/42 HDX/876/7 Original contract for erecting the War Memorial in Milford Haven [to which the names of those from Milford who fell in WWII were later added] 1923 Order of Service at the unveiling of Lampeter Velfrey War Memorial for WWII 1948 10 PCC/SE/45/1 County War Memorial Committee minutes October 1946 War Office D/RKL/1022 HDX/1201/40 PCC/PL/2/32 Dale Estate papers including letters re purchase of land at West Blockhouse by War Office, compensation claims etc, 1938-1939 War Office Authority Card for drivers of mechanical transport 1940 File of requisitions of land by the War Department and Admiralty for wartime purposes at Scoveston, Tyrch, Saundersfoot, Nevern, Tiers Cross, Rosebush, Llanstadwell, Sandy Haven, Puncheston and other places. 1943-1946 Miscellaneous D/MOR/150 D/RTM/1/653 HDX/220/1 HDX/220/2 HDX/220/3 HDX/443/5 HDX/1001/55 HDX/1277/3 HDX/1396/38 & 58 HDX/1333/58 HPR/57/37 PCC/ER/1945 PCC/PL/2/31 Programme for Fishguard Victory Celebrations 1946 Opinion re position concerning property in Great Britain belonging to foreign aliens in the event of war 1935-1937 Booklet on Hamburg showing pre-war and post-war pictures of the town n.d. [post-1945] “The Standard” newspaper special victory edition 1945 Copy of a testimonial written to honour the Panama Pilots by Merchant Navy Captains 1943 VE Day Thanksgiving Service Leaflet - Shire Hall, Haverfordwest 1945 Certificate of mention in dispatches awarded to Miss B. S. Edwards, British Red Cross 1946 Photograph of volunteer stretcher-bearers at Woodbine Hospital, Pembroke [copy] 1943 Photographs of Nolton Haven showing wartime concrete anti-tank concrete blocks on the beach and of the remains of same 1950’s, 1993 Correspondence with Pembrokeshire NALGO members in Armed Forces 1940-1945 Castlemartin and Warren “Welcome Home Fund” minutes 1944-1946 Services Electoral Rolls May/October 1945 List of developments carried out subject to removal after the war 1940-1945 11 PCC/PL/2/44 PCC/SE/2/16 PEM/SE/14/106 PEM/SE/14/107 PCC/SE/99/4-8 PCC/TR/4/132 HDX/101/54 TEM/SE/4/72 TEM/SE/4/73 TEM/SE/4/74 TEM/SE/4/75 TEM/SE/4/76 File re schedule of unclassified roads, with map 1937-1940 Agriculture Committee Emergency Sub-Committee minutes re Agricultural Scholarships as part of the Dig for Victory Campaign 1940-1945 File re post-war reconstruction 1942-1943 File re celebrations of VE and VJ days. 1945 Papers relating to the War Charities Act of 1940, including certificates of registration, exemption or refusal; original applications for registration or exemption; accounts, balance sheets of various charities and related correspondence; winding up of local “Welcome Home”, Comfort, Prisoner of War and other funds and disposal of any balance, and minutes of the Pembrokeshire Comforts Association 1940-1970 Register of superannuation contributions due from members of admitted local authority staff on War Service and related correspondence 1939-1949 Photograph of Anthony Thomas (Superintendent and Deputy Chief Constable 1899-1941) awarded the MBE for war services. n.d. [c.1941] File re food distribution schemes 1943 File re billeting, with inventories of furniture and utensils 1944-1945 File re requisitioned premises 1945-1946 File re removal of temporary defence works 1947-1948 Roll of Honour of Tenby men and women 1939-1949 Please also look through the record office’s indices for related subject matter, e.g. under the headings “Army:post-1660” and “War”. 12 USEFUL ADDRESSES AND WEBSITES Army Personnel Centre, HQ Secretariat, Historical Disclosures, Mail Point 400, Kentigern House, 65 Brown Street, Glasgow, G2 8EX Web site: www.army.mod.uk MOD Air Historical Branch (RAF), Building 266, RAF Bentley Priory, Stanmore, Middlesex, HA7 3HH PMA(Sec)1b(RAF), Room 5, Building 248A, RAF Personnel Management Agency, RAF Innsworth, Gloucester, GL3 1EZ Websites www.rafmuseum.org.uk & www.raf.mod.uk MOD Naval Historical Branch, 3-5 Great Scotland Yard, London, SW1A 2HW The Navy Records Centre, Ministry of Defence, CS(RM)2 Navy Search, Bourne Avenue, Hayes, Middlesex, UB3 1RF. [For commissioned officers 1924-1939] Tel. 0208 573 3831 The Naval Secretary, Ministry of Defence, Victory Building, HM Naval Base, Portsmouth, Hampshire, PO1 3LS. Tel. 02392 727433 Web sites www.fleetairarmarchive.net & www.royal-navy.mod.uk The National Archives, Kew, Surrey, TW9 4DU Tel: 020 8876 3444 Web site: www.nationalarchives.gov.uk Imperial War Museum, Dept. of Documents, Lambeth Road, London, SE1 6HZ Website www.iwm.org.uk Commonwealth War Graves Commission, 2 Marlow Road, Maidenhead, Berkshire, SL6 7DX Tel. 01628 634221 Website www.cwgc.org Revised 2004 13
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