ROINN OF BUREAU COSANTA. MILITARY DOCUMENT NO. WITNESS. BY STATEMENT 1913-21. HISTORY, 1507. W.S. Witness Joseph McCarthy, 29 South Street, New Ross, Co. Wexford. Identity. 1st Vice New Ross Lieutenant, Commandant, Company. New Ross Battalion. Subject. Explosion at Saltmills, Co. Wexford, October, Conditions, if any, Stipulated by Witness. Nil. File No S.2836. Form B.S.M.2 1920. SECOND South 29 It colours elms. was of and wheat were and naked leaving, in stacked Abbey. the in the old oaks The barley neighbouring the quiet, Wexford. had, tinted russet, McCARTHY7 Co. Autumn 1920. Tintern surrounding JOSEPH New Ross, Street, October, red OF STATEMENT her gay and and haggards, stubble close-cut fields. A short lonely, St. in the and and of in On a to a not by cattle grazed road, and by St. along except by people little distance St. Kearns Captain quay that led was to The and had of that along this road is schooners, a gateway that gave old a runs is seldom used A stretch. the old of quay to belonging cargoes. Opposite access to the fields house. I.R.A. it filling cartridge ammunition. Raids bombs, were Ballycullane which coal using cultivated, churchyard, brought local were furze condition, from road shore, sailing this been for Tintern Kearns along Roche, the to the who live where house with wild, to down sheep. of close a unoccupied A few well-cared junction Saltmills, a small sceachs. in Abbey, reaching some gone fields, whitethorn others, Tintern country stood sea-shore, midst bushes of stretch sloping kearns from distance had for selected this some time now, cases on the and Hook old for storing lighthouse house, making all kinds and -2- from supplies other explosives. were kept in dumps near the They from night hidden The manufactured the unoccupied brought places bombs were in farms. close ground to despatch each brought neighbouring burled before house, and boxes, of quantities large their to various destinations. There to them. assist such work, ways with of but the addition in for attack on Foulksmills busy on the present On the the 1920 at or two explosion, on the three night night following of of to requests were they R.I.C. The and, urgent same men were previous men were the the there Roche James Gleeson explosion members of the Robert Walsh James Byrne Saltmills. St. Kearns. do. Bridgetown. Michael Fitzgerald St. Patrick Kelly Ballycullane. Thomas Gleeson John Timmons Thomas Michael Kinsella Conway St. in many Dublin and from those preparing not Cork, kept for them present to the who were not disaster. work: Martin of Consignments which barracks night company improvised disposal. boxes supplies, night. night, their butter the further every every in to places at local knowledge and themselves material the no previous had adapted sent outside anyone They bombs were and, never was Leonards. Kearns. Tintern Kinnagh. Curraghmore. 12th company October, were busy an -3- Stephen Barron St. Kearns. Patrick Reville St. Kearns. Patrick Grady Tintern. Edward of Buckets and sacks were them gave the material, explosive boxes, cart-lamps against Saitmills. Kelly all and light, so as windows, to room. the over was the and Candles sacking placed no light have of out emptied visible from outside. Tom Gleeson detonator wires. Tom Gleeson using, The Lord those old that it were Conway was Conway a pliers. using with detonator cutting a penknife he was a spark. or a second and have Edward mercy to house had blown Three men flame a blue two, filled and, as short, loud explosion The pieces. the roof to far room. lads! run, finished they blown had was explosion the tie "Run, shouted, Kelly on us!", a quick, words, the the struck Timmons Michael Michael causing In John and end so powerful of a four-acre field. Michael Fitzgerald Gleeson lived in Kelly's, around Robert killed instantly. the The and and following shortly and bleeding, others suffering Michael Conway recalls spark, a blue glow and James James died Byrne Of the afterwards, stunned, from shock. a moment the to trying were that, filled Walsh morning. found naked ground. Roche, an hour, half some were injured, the saw the about men, greviously aimlessly were Saltmills, remaining along Martin house creep going after with he a -4- choking him left outside, bereft of numbed from Michael with of Thomas and John ten to work He was test one same time, over the of the filled again of him, foreboding the Kelly, dazed, fell towards Kelly the others must the sea-birds, moments As silence in the about leave the with streaming standing, at the as him, to going re-echoing tragedy. house. Whelan all in over found the a terrible with came in to on his Kelly helping a stone he gave Edward thought Bridge, creeping, him, clamour, some but, of explosion. were bang house, blood by a fence. and him, be all As he shouted to and killed them. scattered and calling the they sea-shore, Wild the been As he was naked, After Gleeson had old almost the he heard unusual the to way the and go to about he hastened he met to at that, countryside, road, he The the the that of the wild of him of that night on the noise direction approached covered Gleeson's there as previous bombs a chill passed, and a brother on his when alarmed, and in Grady, Gleeson recalls he was bomb-making, the bay to Patrick naked quite Kinnagh night, the out crying of unduly conversation and Bridge). the not himself bleeding. Timmons them had explosion found he by Michael he guided that at and John found Whelan o'clock till memory shock the moment, exhausted, (Saltmills Bridge any other, were blood, another Conway, each holding in and, gas, the of aid the other. Jimmy his a piece Gleeson of Some short who was of Gleeson's the He found condition the of rubble field. to way house Thomas clothes stick in in distance badly rags one hand from injured, -5- a dying in was not could condition. to able tile the way with Mrs. house the ground. they shirt way, in Contrition was kept to ruined into his towards at in an Act of which some He died ear. on first, a candle and, track made Jimmy, him had while Moran up son, recognise a cart on house. ran her They came They daughter, alight breathed he he way Stephen Quay. the sleeves. it with found way, lighting, mysterious in a minutes. John Thomas Whelan Gleeson. Michael a wall of were house, him was still on top to came with other dead found, Martin Roche, and alive, of Contrition home. and house, of James, was Fitzgerald Bob Walsh the brother, carried the an Act whispered His and neighbours, of her She was unable placed, few to lamp on. their and, went Kearns with Gleeson, only around neighbours St. a storm by his except the at the as but creep, shoulder. Reville a shop in to trying progress his Patrick who lived the any meantime, scene. their make was with manage In He was him, but of clothes on the remains dead, beside blown stones, died he in from a few minutes. Tom Kinsella, boots, was Martin Walsh and After Stephen his clothes burns to found naked the and were outside Mick in shock, he of the scene the except and brought brought home, ruins for his home by Kennedy. Barren rags put was and he was on fresh explosion to suffering clothes help though from and went his comrades. him. back -6- Whelan found close beside both bleeding, him, Jimmy O'Grady, ditch, was found John Timmons, each were met by Michael Whelan for and Saltmills the went Dr. had neighbours brought the Fr. O'Rourke, Fr. for on holding at the O'Grady, to Tintern the Some away. and Poulfur, C.C., St. Scallan, in increased and wounded dead John Others Leonards. Fethard-on-Sea, Walton, and bridge. time, Rev. by a blood, Pat pain. Conway Gleeson with guided, great standing with covered and, ground, Michael Whelan. by John They for went dazed, John house, on the suffering and By this numbers. and naked gate, by the house and the position lying Byrne, naked other, churchyard a kneeling burned badly Pat to in Kelly Paddy from some distance moans Hearing and Dr. Anglin of the last rites of went Taghmon. The Church to to ruins, the and gave the dead Martin At remove The New Ross sent Arthurstown. next from then Scallan be might other went victims there, left Saltmills, early of Gleeson, Bob Walsh which of the morning. the post The military Jimmy to Whelan there, piping Kelly's, brought John Information were bodies daybreak, and in were Roche detonators at there died Byrne anything Fr. wounded. the absolution. general morning. and and fearing Jimmy next administered priests and he went he took explosion It offices own homes. their is at arrived to the found ruins, to some away. reached believed Saltmills about the that military messages and 9 a.m. and, -7- assisted by the and wounded to the all had as word attend. Throughout over the on the Irish Government to Walsh to the the J. men if the RI.C. get to anyone later Wexford, County did military to called solicitor, for Solicitor not people to Kelly, a proved the day, by the made attempts and were unable Gleeson and Michael Martin The military and followed the were succeed in remains weather was covered with in after and dust, on the fingers, of to Ballycullane, A party lorries had the of The procession. soldiers sides Rathangan, churchyard. the remember the in tenders. funeral in together funeral Crossley the I and fine, buried Tintern the at Bob Poulfur. buried in buried present marched was Byrne was in were Fitzgerald Roche also their was buried James and were with printed, "Who killed lorries, Robin!". All until work the day honour of suffering and went on the in the after victims beside farewell the graveyard. Pat Revile, Pat burns and on the run before of the shock, the explosion. and to fired Pat were a standstill A guard buried. the hearses, Grady from morning were were voileys the came countryside tile marched and sounded end of State Ballycullane. of most Thomas the Jimmy Cock dead an inquest. holding them passed jury. assist were These been townland, serve came the where houses attempts morning, an inquest. hold failure, the lay. During R.I.C. raided R.I.C., at Last Post the other all Kelly, able military They was to came were be moved, from Roes a long -8- from time recovering were continually often evaded occasions of the as to were Jim Michael the to During the the attending to injuries, there were up this anything Edward Kelly After military Garrett gave hospital, strong fairly the hospital Army doctors visited each would in occasion, not the wished consent to to their couldnbe to take infirmary in the injured was and remove removal, brought in over to Ross A the entrance day, every them, food. and attention. the patients any an ambulance. placed at bear New Ross. were a doctor special guard ward Gleeson, the who was other Thomas to in to been which Barron prisoners military he unable Waterford, had bodies Stephen Hickey, the he was all weeks, as condition addition their them removed doctors wool. bed, ambulances, Gleeson, brought hospital, Dr. both Thomas three in and him, over cotton naked lay were about in In Wexford. a fit local time. all and in not The burns home in homes, Timmons injured came with were this wrapped covering Kinsella, the were time, Thomas to up John so badly nursing beds. men were brought quite their they six night run. military men in their them completely to the week, injured from not Furlong's although taken be Dr. bombs on the Torn O'Hanlon who were Conway, arrested. never killed, on the went and Ryan on stretchers, to three others, arrested men making men were very on several were they military Having were but fourteen Five and them. they capture, explosion. Dr. for hunt the and injuries, round-ups, close imprisoned, and on the the There their but as he patients, gate. and, Dr. said on Hickey -9- were they not in well an before but, properly planned,. them brought to attempt custody, Barron Dunmore Quay d mine-sweeper armed the on which there already the in in Cork of number their longest their journeys, meeting prisoners the to escort and on board put large Cork and Kelly of party next and day, barracks military Army Republican areas they were any of Cork was to Black and and Tans One Carrick-on-Suir. his were they they Tipperary. before charge, hostility, barracks, military the warned always December, were taken Fethard The Thomas in officer Gleeson, Waterford military Waterford prison the 1920, and The on proceeding party that, in to shoot the Cork, detained to to Fermoy for four Waterford (Co. prison, Tipperary), other three and Thomas at this were case John time. and the there, Carrick-on-Suir. Timmons, who had also from via travelling Clonmel Kelly, barracks From days. Kinsella, were brought military prisoners, hospital, Edward prisoners, Barron, Stephen barracks, Clogheen, when journeys Conway military where Tan Cork immediately. In Michael in period wide over and they an unusually as hostages brought Black of Edward was jive approval. military arrived and away Hickey's handcuffed be could imprisoned. travelled of rescue them co-operate from prisoners were imprisoned to anxious Conway, under boat a big was During were The were prisoners where Michael they men. navy took out Dr. with brought where at attempt Waterford, were the military From Waterford, Stephen rescue any the to He was enough. brought been to in -10- that During Waterford Dr. brought to court the martial, various were charges. he refused that The prisoners his to efforts evidence, to prisoners the waging told them be lighter a war that, if and, after each the court. recognise R.I.C., The court escort, of making one, to Mountjoy prison, from prisoners and were in was of the the urged for bombs He forces. about might three remained years' dumb but, said he did of the not Linden, Sergeant the against three then such years' prisoners. imprisonment. under brought, Dublin, which over Ireland, was military full already who had been sentenced. March, brought checked, and all of Alexander evidence were were still effect sentences to the Hickey, of individually, prisoners prisoners their prisoners The martialled so, reduced sentence One night names the gave martial I.R.A. court to did the most officers New Ross, Duncannon, to consequences Majesty's of their Dr. His the The of view, the prisoners speak. nature his to defence was Lieutenant barracks, military in the they a pause, the One of against The them, the Fr. When explosion. in possibly, imprisonment. to guilty of to the that, plead attend. evidence burns. were injuries as minimise suggested to to were summoned also refused Dr. evidence. give say by an caused Hickey to anything Furlong's were and was out questioned Dr. they read they ihjuries. in but were officers. Dr. in martialled court British to Leonards, had were doctors Wexford St. charges asked of martial court C.C., Scallan, of Furlong were they by a party prison Walton, week, for out 1921, to the deportation about three hundred jail yard. Their to Portland prison, -11- this England. During prisoners, a party their the in were They a drunken and rowdy demanded the later was Black and to powerless Black and in thinking they had Murphy, put him they drew their that they had to convince and death, the yard, guard of Tans were get and that he a miracle. and, early next again there, who was Kelly his cap The from adjoining the around them. mad with drink As shouted intervened all and out night was The and for list milttary and escort lorries the North England. As there had was again called to to arrived, when Wall, tote and determined to the the board a final prisoners in a stronger Black take to him between nothing there morning, wall. man wrong were the a Wexford was guard was Tans, amongst Timmons him, he somewhat for them. Kelly They formed military description. military there their Murphy's that felt he was but of shoot had The sight. realising confuse they life. Murphy. prisoners the governor that but The boat man, them recalls Kelly wrong The name. the to the Murphy's idea against of Joe seized revolvers The prisoner. out to at removethem, However, an effort the for He exchanged build. hat, and imprisonment Edward alongside in death. him prisoners. one to shoot to call Murphy's prisoners to around the Murphy, sentenced to had some Tans standing Murphy not Joe scene. swinging of them. he did intentions, He was control condition, of the on the charge endeavoured governor prison came was in been wanted Tans of pushing commuted Tans checking and whereabouts had and cursing which Murphy sentence like and escort, prisoners. The Black shouting, military The of revolvers, They counting the check, were in -12- the The lorries. hostile towards the Black stated that they soldiers when Tans, Murphy, they except shot The military The Tans, in prison pointed them rifles the and, at as and, of butts knocking them, some of that on the down their shoot some Tans. they called. at the exit revolvers at the cock, the the as well own lives if on a wall was took of the swung Tans, and the it up their they wall, as as in, wall, heads off senseless, Dublin that, soldiers at The in name was Murphy of was lorry them up their lorry. it when A couple the would got putting the ambushed and very get time. this never them, Murphy frustration, at Tans were to beginning soldiers) (the them. approached and accompanied shielded the of were military thus lives saving of their prisoners. The on arrival to at English the were prisoners for held voyage taken and in the exercise another this in in not the Portland three boat, and, hundred where prison the circle. prison the were prisons Ireland but permitted, by acquiring were they habit of usual to one overcame usually in speaking fare prison Speaking they to similar an almost voice. In removed their the port, Portland prisons in was silent a cargo some months. Conditions those to in was England July, to cells from his wing of had more Dartmoor in prison rigorous the Irish Edward being Kelly comrades and was with some Munster conditions, and were prisoners When prison. Dartmoor, Wexford the all 1921, put the placed in was separated into another men. warders Dartmoor were very -13- which hostile, the Irish political in In treatment. This it:: "It to tear was the eventually overpower with behind hands of using all kinds "Kick the swine!" cells and put bread and water. four and up again to refused do the in the Again the on bread open rebellion were taken The handcuffed, the in all This the prison of of three were brought of routine took beating, place were given fatigue (Kelly was brought cases, they refused kicked and beaten, the prison was the prisoners them wing time a diet prisoners and water bakehouse In all to or injuries Truce, and underground they same bread cells, a period The the them, shouting, with cells, some of water. in would the kicked and in make. and and that, were to cells underground placed putting work, kitchen and were the handcuff confinement, bags bakehouse). they the punishment given After again. to the their and language, solitary confinement solitary duty abusive After in days wreck They to Kelly The warders backs. They in to fittings. stairway when of except hospital, when suffering to work. and put in from ill-health. prisoners were and were not released And, the quiet still in until Dartmoor the 3rd after the February, 1922. the waters so, of men given". prisoners their down the prisoners or the the As Edward were and walls and granted, a telegram proceeded demanded they action. proceedings amongst' spirit time, not was getting prisoners out a short drastic like begin The and took wing signals a non-co-operative prisoners. Kelly's puts created Bannow countryside Bay, had added which another enclosed page to -14- its fabulous and of scene lonely of it Bannow church where of of scene harmony. To the and the wild surge, of the Almighty and of sea. moving in to Conductor, is in the And, again, in of philibín, mingled are sound, no of nature's the trembling rhythmic beat coursing around of of the cloth wild baton the blue sky low duck and of voices joyous shore, waves of of of of cries the unseen concerto the the the skimming an. interlude the with In is urge the together there background the are Bay dead. of opens solo undertone the time Irish redshanks, answer the and that say symphony the remote the gathered peace, gravel, of could roll Bannow, cries piccolo whose of one and the disturb over are percussion Bay in lark to the wash riddling and out Across by. Norman tranquilty sound at and Dane discordant waves and water, passed generations the land had history ruins Looking history. children, playing. Bannow Nevertheless, In history. mighty times of city Bannow been swept away quays and jetties, are and lost, portion of channels recorded recall, it for which, and remained storm street. contained the up to sand its buildings a but recently tides, banks of trace of has past, public Rushing raised pages Every warehouses nothing many centuries erosion. sea by a paved and beyond has changing now mark its site. St. Brendan4 voyages, sailed travels, and, "Brendaun". into to this the in navigator, Bannow day, Bay in a stretch his the of many sea course of his coast is called -15- and Strongbow and Bannow, the names Earl a votive treacherous for came THE put Colclough's Tintern and in with in the but In where: the their their with for battles in and amongst them, their of of and prayer, and still to Irish English. of Land and the Ross League from those and had have their families Grantstown. of Dane, and worked, the to service until their in Banndow side, spot to clung cultivating and the and intermarried, in Geneva. Jesuits study to recalled called mark Augustinians the moved is coast, castles them their they visit and the the of build and brief lived battles Fenians was of beheaded. to Bannow sturdy services the and the loyalty against to years, one '98, years, skill, their in and, captured houses at down the for, intermission, Irish their gave in Franciscans, monastery and a hand seven The without supreme noted '98 the their Down the Norman took stretch Dominicans, and church Time memory suppression. territory and stay another had monks, was Clonmines, Augustinians the came The of name who despised bay. ways Irish, East. Passage the Colclough's, Huguenots new Geneva, from the the The ship-wreck Tintern built from possession. Irish churchyard. as in the adopted are warriors Abbey the Cromwell his Bannow safety outside sea Then fought in came and Marshall offering some of of in landed marauders invading on tombstones inscribed they his and land, Ireland. in armies became They many Detachments fought in Horetown. Later, the active forbears fighters descended from the -16- of spirit for of the the descendants Irish services involved. to the and without against their allotted They freely, and it was they which and they of their the the danger in necessity responded in war, soldiers accepted a vital ended Tan the offered question and tasks, Black were Army. that England, the families any knew They of years these Republican tasks war the of generously important the in freedom the cheerfully disaster explosion. A monument in churchyard,, memory of those pedestal is has the been form who died of Ballycullane a limestone from the Cross, explosion. 2 BATTALION, IN the On the BY SOUTH WEXPORD BRIGADE, COMMEMORATION OF THEIR COMMANDER MARTIN SECTION COMMANDER MICHAEL VOLUNTEER JAMES GLEESON, VOLUNTEER JAMES BYRNE, VOLUNTEER ROBERT WALSH, IN ON THE NIGHT R. ROCHE, THE EXPLOSION OF OCTOBER 12th, I. FITZGERALD, AT ST. 1920. P. SIGNED: DATE: Seán Joseph 10- Brennan McCarthy 1056 Lieut I.R.A., COMRADES, SECTION WBO WERE KILLED WITNESS to written ERECTED NO. in erected Col. KEARNS of
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz