Name: ___________________________________________ Date: ________ Period: _____ ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION SIMULATION Directions: Follow along with the Succession Simulation and answer the following questions. http://www.mrphome.net/mrp/succession.swf PRIMARY SUCCESSION (Using the “Temperature and Rainfall” slider control, select “LOW” temperature and then watch the animation.) 1. What creates the island at the very beginning? ________________________________________ 2. What happens with TOP SOIL and NUTRIENTS as time passes? _________________________ 3. IN ORDER OF SUCCESSION, describe the sequence of ecological changes that take place: a. ________________________________________________________________________ b. ________________________________________________________________________ c. ________________________________________________________________________ d. ________________________________________________________________________ e. ________________________________________________________________________ 4. How much TIME does PRIMARY SUCCESSION take when temperature and rainfall are… a. Low? ___________________________________________________________________ b. Medium? ________________________________________________________________ c. High? ___________________________________________________________________ 5. Why do you think the times are different? ____________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 6. The volcanic island is solid rock. Where does “brown soil” come from? _____________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ SECONDARY SUCCESSION (Choose the tab labeled “Secondary Succession” Click the arrow to start the fire in the forest.) 7. How are the TOP SOIL and NUTRIENTS changing during this secondary succession? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. What is different from primary succession? Why? ______________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. Is the ORDER OF SUCCESSION the same as with Primary Succession? ___________________ 10. Is the length of time the same as with Primary Succession? Why? ________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. Take the quiz on Primary Succession. Record your answers below. 12. Take the quiz on Primary Succession. Record your answers below.
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