Chapter 11 Test Review Packet Name_______________________________Period__________ For 1-4, the given figures are similar. Find the missing measurement(s) 1. 2. 3. 4. βπ΄π΅πΆ ~ βπ·π΅π΄ For 5-8 state whether each pair of polygons is similar. Explain why or why not. 5. 6. 7. 8. βπ΄π΅πΆ ~ __________ 9. A building cast a shadow that is 420 meters long. At the same time, a person who is 2 meters tall casts a shadow that is 24 meters long. How tall is the building? 10. 11. Find x. Johnny wanted to know if he could dunk a basketball. To figure this out, he needed to know how tall the hoop was. So, he placed a mirror on the ground so that when he looked into the mirror, he saw the top of the hoop. The mirror was 5 ft from his feet and 8 ft from the base of the goal. If Johnnyβs eyes are 6 ft above the ground, how tall is the hoop? 12. 13. Find x. 13 14. Find the missing value. 16. Find x 15. Find the missing value. 17. 19. 18. a. The ratio of the corresponding midsegments of two similar trapezoids is 4:5. What is the ratio of their areas? b. The ratio of the areas of two similar pentagons is 4:9. What is the ratio of their common sides? 20. The two prisms are similar. 21. Dogs and Wolves both belong to the same family. Assume their bodies are similar. A dog is typically 4 feet long, while a wolf is about 6 feet long. What is the ratio of the surface area of the dog to that of the wolf? What is the ratio of their volumes? 22. If the two isosceles trapezoids are similar, what is the area of the larger trapezoid? What is the perimeter? 23. 1.2 in. 6 in. 5 in. 48 in.2 A = ________ P= 2 in. 24. The ratio of the areas of two similar figures is 49:144. What is the ratio of their volumes? 25. 26. x = ____________ x 13 15 y = ____________ 15 x y = ____________ 24 y 10 y 5 x = ____________ 27. Decide whether the statement is true or false. If the statement is false, correct the statement or provide a counterexample. a._____ All isosceles triangles are similar b._____ If two sides of one triangle are proportional to two sides of another triangle, then the triangles are proportional. π2 π c._____ If two cylinders have heights in the ratio π , then their volumes are in the ratio π2 . d.____ If two triangles are similar, then the corresponding angle bisectors are proportional to the corresponding sides. e._____ Two polygons are similar if and only if corresponding angles are congruent and corresponding sides are congruent. f._____ The 3 triangle shortcuts for similar triangles are AA, SSS, AAS. g._____ Indirect measurement is the process of using similar triangles to calculate the height of tall objects that canβt be reached. h._____ All circles are similar. 28. Name 4 figures that are ALWAYS similar. 29. Name 4 figures that are NOT NECESSARILY similar. 30. Find the geometric mean between 8 and 16. 31. x = ____________ y = ____________ C B 14 x E y 28 20 16 D A 32. Sketch a picture and fill in the blank: _____________________________ in a triangle divides the opposite side into the same ratio as the other two sides of the triangle. SKETCH A PIC HERE: 33. READ OVER YOUR CHAPTER 11 VOCAB/CONJECTURES and review the following topics for the Chapter 11 Test: a) Decide whether the 3 side lengths of a triangle form a right, acute, or obtuse triangle b) Special right triangles (45-45-90 and 30-60-90) c) Volume of a sphere and hemisphere
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