Practice test 1 for the Florida State College Basic Skills Writing Exit Test Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow. (1) _______________________________________________. (2) Transplanted from rural Mississippi, he felt out of place at Dickson High School in Brethren, Michigan. (3) His stutter was so pronounced that he never spoke out in class. (4) ________________, he often felt alone. (5) Jones found refuge in writing poetry. (6) One day in class, he wrote a poem and submitted it to his English teacher. (7) The teacher, surprised at how good it was, wondered whether Jones had copied it and challenged Jones, “The best way for you to prove that you wrote this poem yourself is for you to recite it by heart to the class.” (8) Jones then walked to the front of the room, thinking it would be better to be laughed at for stuttering that to be disgraced. (9) He was scared, but he opened his mouth and began to speak. (10) To the astonishment of everyone in the class, the words flowed smoothly. (11) The stutter disappeared. (12) He had stumbled upon what speech therapists would one day discover: that the written page can be a stutterer’s salvation. (13) He went on to become a high school public-speaking champion and won a scholarship to the University of Michigan. (14) Today, fifty years later, the voice of James Earl Jones is among the most familiar in the world. - Wallace Terry, “When His Sound Was Silenced” 1. Which of the following sentences, when inserted in the blank labeled number 1, would serve as the best thesis statement for the entire passage? a. The family of James Earl Jones moved from Mississippi to Michigan so that he could receive help for a speech problem. b. At age fourteen a gawky and shy James Earl Jones was transformed. c. Many famous people have disabilities that they have overcome. d. 2. Ninth grade English teacher, Miss. Schneider, was very proud of her gifted student, James Earl Jones. Which sentence provides support for statement that he was scared in sentence (9). a. b. c. d. 3. sentence (14) sentence (12) sentence (7) sentence (3) Which sentence could be considered least relevant to the passage? a. b. c. d. 4. Sentence (2) Sentence (6) Sentence (12) Sentence (13) Which word or phrase, if inserted in the blank in sentence (4) would make relationship between sentences (3) and (4) clearer. a. b. c. d. Before Understandably Meanwhile Then Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow. (1) ____________________________________________________________ _____________ (2) The first thing you should do is to stop in a safe place. (3) Put on your hazard signal, and if you are on a multi-lane highway, move carefully into the far right lane. (4) Then slowly pull over to the curb or onto the shoulder and continue until you have drove to an area as free from traffic as possible. (5) Try to park the car on firm, level ground, turn the ignition off, and set the parking brake. (6) If you have any passengers, let them out of the car on the passenger side. (7) As you change the tire, remember these suggestions. (8) Never get under a car that is raised on a jack. (9) It is easy for a car to roll off the jack anyone underneath may be seriously injured. (10) After you have removed the flat, place it carefully on the ground with the outside surface up so that the wheel’s finish won’t be getting scratched. (11) _________, mount your spare tire and tighten the wheel nuts. (12) When the spare fit tightly against the hub, lower the car to the ground and remove the jack. (13) Tighten the wheel nuts as securely as you can, stow your tools safely, and store the flat. (14) With your spare tire in place, your next stop should be at an auto repair shop. (15) Let mechanics there check the spare. (16) They may also be able to repair the flat, so you can finally, be safely on your way. 5. Which of the following sentences, when inserted in the blank labeled (1), would serve as the best topic sentence? a. b. c. d. 6. Having a flat tire while driving can be dangerous to not only the driver and his or her passengers but to others on the road as well. These safety rules are important to follow if you ever have a flat tire while driving. Goodyear tires are the best and they hardly ever go flat, but if they do here are some helpful hints. Changing a flat tire is easy, even a child can do it. What correction should be made to sentence (4)? a. b. c. d. e. change pull to pulling insert a comma after curb change drove to driven inset a comma after area no correction is necessary 7. Which word or phrase, if inserted in the blank in sentence (11), would make the relationship of ideas following sentence clearer. a. Next, b. As a result, c. In addition, d. Also, 8. In sentence (9), which is the best way to write the underlined portion of the text? If the original is the best way choose option (a). a. jack anyone b. c. d. e. 9. In sentence (10), which is the best way to write the underlined portion of the text? If the original is the best way, choose option (a). a. b. c. d. e. 10. change fit to fits insert comma after tightly remove the comma after hub replace to with two no correction necessary What correction should be made to sentence (16)? a. b. c. d. e. 12. be getting get got have gotten have been getting What correction should be made to sentence (12)? a. b. c. d. e. 11. jack, anyone jack which means anyone jack therefore anyone jack, and anyone insert a comma after repair remove the comma after flat remove so remove the comma after finally change your to you’re Directions: Choose the most effective word or phrase within the context suggested by the sentence. The burglar slowly ____________ across the room and carefully lifted the priceless painting from the wall. a. b. c. 13. walked crept ambulated Directions: Choose the most effective word or phrase within the context suggested by the sentence. After Bill realized the winning lottery ticket was a fake, he was so ___________ he turned red and chased his brother down the street. a. b. c. 14. infuriated disgusted elated Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” Susan wants to lay down, the effects of the roller coast were too much for her. a b c a. b. c. d. 15. lie affects to No change necessary Directions: Choose the sentence in which the modifiers are used appropriately. a. Baldness does not have to be embarrassing, but trying to conceal a bald spot makes people look ridiculous under a hat or a strange haircut. Trying to conceal a bald spot makes people look ridiculous, baldness does not have to be embarrassing, under a hat or strange haircut. Baldness does not have to be embarrassing, but trying to conceal a bald spot under a hat or strange haircut makes people look ridiculous. b. c. 16. Directions: Choose the sentence in which the modifiers are correctly placed. a. b. c. 17. Distracted by the bright lights, my car drove off the road. My car, distracted by the bright lights, I drove off the road Distracted by the bright lights, I drove my car off the road. Directions: Choose the most effective word or phrase within the context suggested by the sentence. Tourists travel from all over the world to visit Disney World in Orlando, ___________ my grandmother, who has lived in Florida all her life, has never been there. a. b. c. d. 18. yet furthermore meanwhile in fact Directions: Choose the most effective word or phrase within the context suggested by the sentence. When I was a child things were different, _____________, my parents would take us to the drive-in movie in our pajamas in case we fell asleep before the end of the show. a. b. c. 19. on the other hand for instance because Directions: Choose the sentence that has no errors in structure. a. According to historians, the ancient Egyptians built the first bed, it consisted of a simple wooden frame with four carved legs. Plaited cord was attached to the four sides of the frame forming a springy surface on which to sleep. The ancient Greeks slept on a couch, this was used for relaxing during the day and sleeping during the night. b. c. 20. Choose the correct word or phrase within the context suggested by the sentence(s). Recently, Ms. Barlow ___________________ details about her work assignments. a. b. c. d. 21. has forgetting has forgotten has been forgetting will be forgetting Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” The meeting seemed to last for hours, nothing was accomplished. a. b. c. d. 22. hours: nothing hours nothing hours. Nothing No change is necessary Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” Many great Americans had little or no formal education. Among these were political a. leaders, writers, artists, scientists, and business executives. For example, Abraham b. c. Lincoln worked in a general store during the day and studied on his own at night. a. b. c. d. 23. education, among scientists and business example Abraham No change necessary Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” Lee De Forest developed the sound-on-film technique consequently he revolutionized the film industry. a. b. c. d. 24. technique, consequently, he technique; consequently, he technique, consequently; he No change is necessary Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” A blizzard is a novelty in the South, everyone at school was excited about the six inches a of snow that fell yesterday. In the classrooms teachers had difficulty keeping their b c students attention. a. b. c. d. 25. South. Everyone yesterday, in classrooms, teachers No change is necessary Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” Jim has been working in the video store for two months. a. b. c. d. 26. has worked is working have been working No change necessary Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” Jim has completed his probation period, he will have receive a promotion with a salary a b increase. His favorite part of the job is helping customers locate books. c a. b. c. d. 27. have complete will receive is helped No change is necessary Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” Neither Charlie nor Billy comes to the party next week. a. b. c. d. 28. will come will have come came No change is necessary Directions: Choose the option that corrects a error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” Spot can jump over the fence and chase the cars that drives into our neighborhood. a b c a. b. c. d. 29. jumps chases drive No change is necessary Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” An elephant is unable to jump, it is too heavy to get its four feet off the ground at the same time. a. b. c. d. 30. jump it jump. It jump; it No change is necessary Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” I sit in the first chair of the third row in Mr.Bennet’s class. My sister sat in the same a b chair last year, perhaps my brother will set in it next year. c a. b. c. d. 31. Directions: Choose the sentence that is correctly punctuated. a. b. c. d. 32. We sauntered down the street, looking in shop windows You will enjoy this book it has a lot of action The legs of the antique table were carved into the shape of an animals paw. The sun was shining the country air was fresh and sweet. Directions: Choose the sentence that is correctly punctuated. a. b. c. d. 33. set sit sit No change is necessary One section of the new road is quite bumpy but most of it is very smooth. One section of the new road is quite bumpy. But most of it is very smooth. One section of the new road is quite bumpy; but most of it is very smooth. One section of the new road is quite bumpy, but most of it is very smooth. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Of all the third graders, Jessica and Zack are the _______________ spellers. a. b. c. d. 34. good most good better best Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” After leaving the White House, President Taft was nominated to the Supreme Court and became their chief justice. a. b. c. d. its theirs our No change is necessary 35. Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” As for me, I like these flowers better than those. a b c a. b. c. d. 36. myself them theirs No change is necessary Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” Scott was embarrassed when he accidentally fell on the wet floor. The store tried to a accommadate him so he wouldn’t hold them liable. b c a. b. c. d. accidentelly accommodate laible No change is necessary 37. Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” Check your calendar and reccommend a date for the reunion extravaganza. a b c a. b. c. d. 38. calender recommend extravagansa No change is necessary Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” The curriculum at Green Dale Junior College requires one year of Algebra. a b c a. b. c. d. Green dale junior college algebra No change is necessary 39. Directions: Choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” The radio commentator asked about the indian’s experiences in the helicopter. a b c a. b. c. d. 40. Radio Commentator Indian’s No change is necessary Directions: Choose the sentence that has no errors in structure. a. b. c. d. What is the use of studying Latin it is a dead language. It’s okay with me. Smiling at the new baby, and tickling its toes. Robert Frost won the Pulitzer Prize four times for poetry.
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