You finalise your expenditure for your trip to Melbourne to stay for two nights as follows: Flights Cirque De Soleil Meal for family/friends Accommodation Food Taxi/Buses Other Entertainment NZD $1,200 AUD $400 AUD $200 AUD $325 AUD $140 AUD $125 AUD $90 1. If the exchange rate is Au$1 = NZ$1.11, what is the cost of Food in $NZ? a) $155.40 b) $126.13 c) $141.11 2. What will be the total expenditure in $NZ, using an exchange rate of Au$1 = NZ$1.11? a) $1,280.00 b) $2,620.80 c) $2,480.00 3. If you have enough money for the trip to spend NZ$2,200.00, what will be the budget deficit? a) $420.80 b) $280.80 c) $220.80 (Budget deficit: if you actually spend more than you have available to spend, you have a budget deficit.) 4. If you have enough money for the trip to spend NZ$2,940.00, what will be the budget surplus? a) $260.80 b) $440.00 c) $319.20 (Budget surplus: if you actually spend less than you have available to spend, you have a budget surplus.) 5. You change NZ$120 cash into Au$ at the airport Travelex, and purchase the currency at a ‘sell rate’ of 0.9079. How many $Au will you get? (Rounded to nearest 10c – which is called Swedish rounding) a) AU$108.90 b) AU$132.00 c) AU$129.00 6. You return home with Au$45.00, and convert this back into NZ$ at the Travelex, at a ‘buy rate’ of 0.9606. How many $NZ will you get? (Round to nearest 10c – which is called Swedish rounding) a) NZ$43.20 b) NZ$46.80 c) NZ$45.90 Budgets are prepared using the same time period for each item of income and expenditure. This is usually a week, month or year, so some figures will need to be converted to a monthly equivalent amount. 7. To prepare a monthly budget, what would you enter for your income, if you earned $42,900.00 per year. a) $1,200.00 b) $4,290.00 c) $3,575.00 8. To prepare a monthly budget, what would you enter for your student allowance, if you received $200/week a) $800.00 b) $866.66 c) $200.00 9. To prepare a monthly budget, what would you enter for your entertainment expense, if you spent $52 a fortnight? a) $52.00 b) $112.66 c) $104.00 10. To prepare a monthly budget, what would you enter for your food expense if you spent $98/week? a) $424.66 b) $392.00 c) $98.00 1. a) $155.40 2. b) $2,620.80 3. a) $420.80 4. c) $319.20 5. a) AU$108.90 6. b) NZ$46.80 7. c) $3,575.00 8. b) $866.66 9. b) $112.66 10. a) $424.66
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