METRIC SYSTEM: PROBLEM SET I Convert each of the following quantities from one metric unit to another by either adjusting the numeric portion of the value or the prefix to achieve the required form. 1. 500 kPa = ? MPa 2. 0.2 dL = 20 ? L 3. 0.7 daC = ? cC 4. 40 hJ = 4000 ? J 5. 0.25 Mhz = ? khz 6. 0.1 mmol = 100 ? mol 7. 1200 lm = 0.0012 M ? 8. 2000 µs = 0.02 ? s 9. 0.006 GW = ? kW 10. 80,000 mV = 0.08 ? V 11. 2000 pm = ? nm 12. 20 kg = 0.02 ? g 13. 3 bq = ? cbq 14. 500 Mcd = 0.0005 ? cd 15. 0.6 km/s = ? m/s 16. 200 µL = ? mL 17. 300 atm = 0.3 ? atm 18. 10,000 mg = 10 ? 19. 1300 kcal = ? Mcal 20. 190 cm = 1900 ? m 21. 2 pF = ? nF 22. 200 hN = 20 ? N 23. 3000 µWb = 3 m ? 24. 30,000 cA = ? kA 25. 38 mlx = 0.38 ? lx ANSWERS, CHEMICAL MATH REVIEW: PROBLEM SETS METRIC SYS: PSI DIM. ANAL: PSI 1. 0.5 MPa 1. 19.12 g 2. 20 mL 2. 20 g/ml 3. 700 cC 3. 60 cm3 4. 4000 J 4. 4.0 g 5. 250 kHz 5. 6.0 x 1022 molecules NH3 6. 100 µmol 6. 16 g Cu 7. 0.0012 Mlm 7. 15 g 8. 0.02 ds 8. 3.4 g NH3 9. 6000 kW 9. 60. ml 10. 0.08 kV 10. 0.45 R O2 11. 2 nm 11. 120 cal 12. 0.02 Mg 12. 8.2 R 13. 300 cbq 13. 0.4 cal/gC°C 14. 0.0005 Tcd 14. 20 R 15. 600 m/s 15. 80 Kcal/mole 16. 0.2 mL 17. 0.3 katm 18. 10 g 19. 1.3 Mcal 20. 1900 mm 21. 0.002 nF 22. 20 kN 23. 3 mWb 24. 0.3 kA 25. 0.38 dlx DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS: PROBLEM SET I Calculate each of the following problems using the "Factor-Label Method" or dimensional analysis. Express your answers with the correct dimension and correct number of significant digits. If the problem contains exponential numbers, your answer must be in the exponential form with one significant digit to the left of the decimal point. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS: PROBLEM SET II Perform the indicated conversions utilizing dimensional analysis (Factor-Label Method) and your knowledge of both the metric (SI) and English systems of measurement. 1. 12 ounces = ? pounds 1 pound = 16 ounces 2. 25 Kg = ? pounds 1 quart = 32 ounces 3. 1.5 quarts = ? mL 1 yard = 3 feet 4. 9.0 furlongs = ? miles 1 yard = 36 inches 5. 1.0 bolt = ? meters 1 mile = 5280 feet 6. 460 cm = ? yards 1 foot = 12 inches 7. 10. gallons = ? liters 1 gallon = 4 quarts 8. 50 acres = ? m² 1 ton = 2000 pounds 9. 96,000 meters = ? leagues 1 hour = 60 minutes 10. 500 mg = ? grains 1 minute = 60 sec. 11. 200 mm² = ? cm² 12. 12 ft x 4.0 ft x 16 ft = ? cords 13. 8 in x 12 in = ? cm² 14. 20 cm x 10 cm x 40 cm = ? liters 15. 16. 17. 600 m x 1200 m = ? hectares 18. 19. 20. 4 in x 8 in x 5 in = ? gallon ANSWERS, DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS: PROBLEM SET II 1. 2. 3. 1.5 qt. x 32 oz x 29.573 ml = 1400 ml 1 qt 1 oz 4. 9.0 furlongs x 220 yards x 3 ft x 1 mile = 1.1 mile 1 furlong 1 yd 5280 ft 5. 1.0 bolt x 120 ft x 12 in x 2.54 cm = 3700 cm 1 bolt 1 foot 1 inch 6. = 5.0 yards 460 cm x 1 inch x 1 yard 2.54 cm 36 inches 7. 10. gallons x 4 quarts x 1 liter = 38 liters 1 gallon 1.057 qt 8. 1 meter² = 200,000 meter² 50 acres x 4820 yards² x 1 acre 1.196 yards² 9. 96,000 meters x 1 km x 1 mile x 1 league = 20 leagues 1000 m 1.609 km 3 miles 10. 500 mg x 1 gram x 15.432 grains = 8 grains 1000 mg 1 gram 11. 200 mm² x —10 mm 12. 12 ft x 4.0 ft x 16 ft = 768 ft³ x 13. 8 in x 12 in = 96 in² x 14. 20 cm x 10 cm x 40 cm = 8000 cm³ x 1 ml x 1 liter = 8 liters 1 cm³ 1000 ml 15. 100 16. 1 hour x 1 minute = 90 feet 60 miles x 5280 feet x hour 1 mile 60 minutes 60 seconds second 17. 600 m x 1200 m = 720,000 m² x 1.196 yd² x 1 acre x 1 hectare = 72 hectares 1 meter² 4840 yd² 2.471 acres 18. 1 gram x 1000 mg x 1 gallon x 1.057 qt = 500 mg 30 grains x gallon 15.432 grains 1 gram 4 quarts 1 liter liter 19. 4"x8"x5"= 160 in³ x 20. 100 ppm x 1 mg/kg x 0.4536 kg x 2000 lb x 1 gram x 1 ounce = 3 ounces ppm 1 pound 1 ton 1000 mg 28.35 g ton 1 cm ² = 2 cm² 1 cord = 6 cords 128 ft³ —1 inch 2.54 cm ² = 600 cm² 1 hour x 1 minute = 30 meters km x 1000 m x hour 1 km 60 minutes 60 seconds second —1 inch 2.54 cm ³ x 1 ml x 1 liter x 1.057 qt x 1 gal = 0.7 gal 1 cm³ 1000 ml 1 liter 4 qt
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