Washington D.C. Newsletter Arlington National Cemetery Arlington National Cemetery is composed of land that once belonged to George Washington Parke Custis, the grandson of Martha Washington and the adopted son of George Washington. Monuments and memorials commemorating individuals in our nation’s history are represented throughout the cemetery. These are situated among the headstones of service members and other dignitaries for whom Arlington is the final resting place. Arlington National Cemetery is a national shrine to those who have honorably served our nation in times of war. The cemetery is the resting place for more than 400,000 active duty service members, veterans, and their families. National Basilica The Basilica of the Immaculate Conception is visited by thousands of people a year. The Eucharist is the center of the shrine's sacramental ministry as the nation's sanctuary of prayer and pilgrimage. It is complete with a crypt church beneath the Basilica. The crypt church is open for adoration 24/7. Lincoln Memorial The memorial was carved by the Piccalilli Brothers of New York. They started building the memorial in 1901. It stands 19' tall and 19' wide. On one side of Lincoln is the Gettysburg Address and on the other side is his second Inaugural Address. The 36 columns repre-sent the states in the union at the time of Lincoln's death. Holocaust Memorial Museum The world needs the lessons of the holocaust , now more than ever. The United States Holocaust Memorial museum seeks to inspire millions each year with the relevance of Holocaust history to the challenges we face today. "The question is always: “What is your responsibility now that you've seen , now that you know?” Each individual must answer that question himself or herself. " - Elie Wiesel Holocaust Survivor and Author Monticello-Home of Thomas Jefferson, 3rd President Jefferson displayed Indian objects given as gifts to him in his home, as well as European art, maps of Virginia, and bones of animals. A clock in his home shows the time as well as the day of the week. Two eighteen pound weights move the clock hands and they descend through the floor to the cellar. He and his wife Martha had 6 kids but only 2 lived to adulthood. Jefferson died on July 4, 1782 at the age of 82. The Washington Monument The Washington Monument is a memorial to George Washington, 1st president of the United States. Construction of the monument started in 1848. The monument was dedicated on February 21, 1885. It is 555' tall. The monument was opened to the public in October 1888 .. It was recently repaired due to damage from an earthquake in 2011. It was reopened in May 2014. Iwo Jima Memorial The battle of Iwo Jima was a major battle in which the United States Armed Forces fought for and captured the island of Iwo Jima from the Japanese empire during World War II . The memorial is 78’ tall. If you pass slowly, you can see an optical illusion of the flag being raised. It is also known as the Marine Corps War Memorial. Mount Vernon George Washington acquired Mount Vernon in 1754. He lived there with his wife Martha, her two children and then later their two grandchildren. The mansion was expanded several times. His plantation had more than eleven structures. Washington died there in 1799 and is buried on the grounds. Vietnam Memorial In 1979, Congress authorized a site for the Vietnam Memorial. It was designed by Mya Ying Lin of Athens, Ohio. The walls are over 246' long. The building of the walls cost $7 million. There are over 58,000 names on the wall. The memorial was dedicated November 18, 1982. Thomas Jefferson Memorial Thomas Jefferson's statue stands tall at 19’. The memorial was designed by John Russell Pope and the statue inside was completed in 1943 by Rudulph Evans. It is composed of circular marble steps, a circular colonnade of ionic order columns, and a shallow dome. Credits Hana A.-researcher and writer Halle T. -researcher, writer , and typed Victoria M.-researcher Lainie C.-researcher and writer Seth D.-Organized letter Zan H.-researcher and typed
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