Progress in the implementation of the Strategy Include to Grow. Translated into English By Sacha Harris October 2014 National Stratagy of Social Inclusion ENDIS Incluir para Crecer Development “Include to grow” From people to people: Tool of Management to articulate inter-sectoral and inter governmentally policy of social inclusion development, oriented achievement results, recognizing the ongoing competence and processes. Approved by Supreme Decree Nº008-2013MIDIS Rights Approach Social Inclusion Development Policy CIAS Social Policy Social Inclusion Development Policy (focus) Life Cycle Approach: “we all want to be well” Cross-cutting dimensions: Gender, Intercultural and Disability Strategic axis 1 and 2 – Early Childhood El FED como parte de Incluir Development para Crecer Early Childhood Priority for girls and boy from 0-5 years old. Include to Grow National Strategy Approved by Supreme Nº 008-2013-MIDIS signed by 14 areas. Associated indicators for Early Childhood Development Chronic Child Manutrition DCI Below the age of 5 Peru 2007- 2014 I sem DCI variation (WHO standards) 2011-2013 (percentage points) 3,0 2,4 -1,1 -7,8 -9,8 -17,1 -2,8 -0,4 -2,1 -1,4 NACIONAL Ucayali Tumbes Tacna -2,7 San Martin -0,8 Puno Moquegua Madre de Dios -2,4 Loreto Lima Lambayeque -0,2 La Libertad Junin Ica Huanuco Huancavelica Cusco Cajamarca Ayacucho Arequipa Apurimac Ancash Amazonas Source: DFHS PpR 2014 1sem -4,5 -5,9 -5,9 -2,7 -4,0 0,0 Piura 0,9 0,4 Pasco 2,7 6,7 -2,0 Childhood anemia evolution Anemia (6 to 36 months) Peru 2007-2014 1-sem Anemia Variation(6 to 36 months) 2011-2013 (Percentage points) 11,9 5,8 5,4 7,3 8,0 4,2 -17,0 -1,9 Ucayali San Martín Puno Piura Pasco 1,8 Moquegua Loreto Madre de Dios -3,8 Lima Lambayeque -10,0 Junín Ica Huánuco -2,1 La Libertad -8,1 Huancavelica Cusco Cajamarca Ayacucho 2,0 2,2 Tumbes 2,7 Arequipa -2,4 Apurímac Áncash Amazonas 1,0 Source: DFHS PpR 2013 5,7 5,5 5,5 14,4 12,6 Tacna 12,8 Early Childhood Implementation Advancement CombantPosicionamiento against Chronic Malnutrition político Chronic malnutrition reduction commitment Commitment to promote the Early Childhood Development Lamas, San Martín. August, 2012 DCI objective for 2016: 10% Ratified by CIAS and ANGR Lamay, Cusco. Octubre, 2013 DCI al 2016 = 10% Anemia al 2016 = 20% Initial education 2016 = 85% Water and sanitation by 2016 = 85% El FED como parte de Incluir Vision para Crecer Boys and Girls in Peru in a good status of health and nutrition, with crucial thinking, efective communication skills, resourceful, emotionnally confident, socially qualified and autonomous, in full possession of their rights; living a happy childhood, without violence, with equal opportunities, and respecting their particularities. 7 Multiple intervening factors Healthy Birth Physical and mental state of health of expectant mother Nutritional health of expectant mother Strong Attachment Interaction between mother and child Adequate nutritional status Healthy practices First Steps Secure, organized space with materials Effective Communication Continuous parent-child dialogue Behavuioural and Emotional Management Symbolic Functioning (Housing reresentati ons, use of symbols) Quality of interactions Helathy spaces Nutritional state of mother Diversity of experiences Adult Sensitivity Communication spaces Free play Intervention is effective 41 organized 1. Improved nutritional well being interventions for each stage of life and components geared towards: 2. Improved health and emotional well being of the expectant mother 3. Maintaining child’s well being 4. Promoting the development of Strong Attachment 5. Promoting Motor development 6. Promoting the the development of Verbal Communication 7. Promoting knowledge of emotional management 8. Preventing and mitigate the impact of violence and the absence of parental care 9. Prevent and mitigate the impact of violence against women Where will we find advances in Early Childhood Development? Convention on Performance Allocation FED functions through the Convention on Performance Allocation between the Ministry of Development and Social Inclusion and the Ministry , by MEF and the Regional Government Subscription of the Convention on Performance Allocation– (CAD) First Phase: Second Phase: May 15th 2014 October 2014 Management Commitments and Coverage Goals linked to the results of the DIT Conditions and/or mechanisms for the assignment of resources of the FED. Districts of poverty quintiles 1 and 2 of poverty of prioritized deparments for the measurment of the fulfillment of requirements. Validity of the FED and allocated amounts Implementation of the DIT within the territory 16 departaments S/. 170 MM Criterias for prioritization: 16 departments prioritized by gaps in the main results linked to the DIT Results of the ENDIS DIT, via performance incentives. Measure the provision of an adequate packet of ss given to the user. •Prevalence of the DCI •Prevalence of Anemia •Performance in Reading Comprehension •Performance in Mathematics •Access to potable water and sanitation. De Intervenciones Sectoriales a una in the provision of services” Intervención Integral What the FED proposes as “Change ¿Qué estamos haciendo? Sectoral Interventions Comprehensive Packet of Services CRED: 50.8% Iron Supplement (6 to 36 months): 19.6% Rotavirus and pneumococcus (<12 months): 72.9% Net coverage of early child hood education(3-5 years): 74.6% Coverage of household potable water: 67% Central focus on institutions Achieved CRED + iron+ vaccines + basic education+ access to water and sanitation Central focus on child Each boy and girl must receive the complete package of interventions Package 1 Package 2 Package 3 Before birth The first 24 months Between 3 and 5 years 4 auxiliary exams in the first trimester CRED complete for age Prenatal care Rotavirus and pneumococcus vaccines Multimicronutrients Family Support Iron and Folic acid supplement DNI Package 4 Environment Access to chlorinated water for human consuption (residual chlorine in sample of water for consuption= 0.1 mg/l). Early Child Education Environmental Improvement Axis 1 and 2 Objective: To close the coverage and quality of basic services gap: water and sanitation, electrification, telecommunications and rural roads. Early Childhood Development Axis 4 Economic Inclusion •Access to sanitation and water services , which involves less morbidity by IRA and EDA and contributes to a reduction in Chronic Infant Malnutrition. •Quality of home infrastructure, which improves the quality of the home environment as well as contributes to physical, cognitive, motor, emotional and social development. •Access to infrastructure and basic services, leading to greater productivity and promoting increased independent household income. Advances in Social Programs of MIDIS To improve early childhood development of boys and girls less than 3 years and to overcome the gaps in their cognitive, social, physical and emotional development. Parental care and learning of families of boys and girls less than 36 months and pregnant women are strengthened. Comprehensive attention is given to girls and boys between 6 and 36 months, in their need for health, nutrition, learning and protection. Advances of the MIDIS Social Programs 1. Serves 102,365 girls and boys, in 23 departments of Perú, which represents an increase in coverage of more than 82.9% since the creation of the program in March 2012. 2. Construction of 89 Centers of Comprehensive Infant Attention (CCIA) through the FONCODES (S/. 87 millions) in 18 departments. These will benefit more than 4,780 girls and boys. 3. The SAF now serves for the first time rural zones where the highest levels of poverty are concentrated. 4. More than S/. 60 million has been invested in aquiring equipment and materials which have allowed for improvements of quality of two of their services. 2014 Target: 118,849 users 64,544 daily beneficiaries 54,305 families assisted August 2014 progress: 102,365 users 53,764 daily beneficiaries 48,601 families assisted Advances in the MIDIS Social Programs Deliver conditional monetary incentives based on health and education requirements on the part of home users. Offer monetary incentive transfers (MIT) of S/. 200.00 bimonthly to households in situations of poverty on the condition that they fulfill requirements. Advances in the MIDIS Social Programs 1. The program continues to serve 753,638 households to date, which represents an increase in coverage of more than 53% from 2011. 2. It has moved from 700 districts to 1,142 districts between december 2011 and july 2014) 3. In the setting of financial inclusion, a saving system has been installed for all users of the program and 412,00 debit cards have been distributed. Additionally, 60 thousand users are scheduled to be trained by the end of 2014. 2014 Target: 840,420 supported households August 2014 Progress: 753,638 supported households 653,467 abandoned households Strategic Axis 1 and 2 – Early Childhood Development Interventions by axis Age Range Interventions in Infrastructure National Support Program geared towards indigent populations – JUNTOS Access to identification cards - RENIEC National program against family and sexual violence MIMPV Yachay Program- MIMPV Targeted Nutritional Program - MINSA Neonatal Maternal Health- MINSA National Cradle Program Plus National School Feeding Program - Qali Warma Student Learning Achievement of the EBR – MINEDU Performance Incentive Fund and Achievement of Social Outcome-FED PIM 17th July 2014 in Axis 1 and 2 S/. 2,600 millon Access and use of Rural Electrification - MINEM Investment in telecommunications Fund(FITEL) - MTC Decentralized Provias- MTC Fund for economic inclusion in Rural Zones Water and sanitation for the Rural/Urban population MVCS Rural Habitat- MVCS Strategic Axis 3 – Comprehensive El FED como parte de IncluirChild para Development Crecer and Youth Strategic Axiscomo 3: Comprehensive Child and El FED parte de Incluir para Crecer Development Age appropriate competencies for personal, education and professional development Prevalence of teenage pregnancy Coverage and quality of Basic Education Sexual Education comprehensively incorporated in the curriculum framework and implemented in the IIEE Greater access to comprehensive services with an emphasis on sexual health and reproduction Reduction of physical and sexual abuse in adolescents. Regulatory changes for full access to differenciated health services. IIEE with appropriate operating conditions Quality materials, received on time and used in learning activities Currriculum properly graded, pertinent and of high cognitive load, implemented by well trained teaching staff and directors Services addressing specific needs of those in most vulnerable social situations Detection, prevention and prompt treatment of health risks and nutrition of students Students have an adequate intake of food Child Labor Lower levels of monetary poverty Improve the limited capacity of prevention and protection of labour conditions where child labour is allowed. To improve the perception of parents and the NNA concerning education and child labour Axis Strategy 3 – Child and Youth Comprehesive Development Interventions by Axis Age Range Interventions in Infrastructure National Support Program directed to indigent populations- JUNTOS Population access to identification cards – RENIEC National Program against family and sexual violenceMIMP Yachay Program- MIMP National School Feeding Program - Qali Warma EBR Student Learning Achievement Program MINEDU Access and use of the Rural Electrification - MINEM Investment in telecommuications Fund(FITEL) MTC Decentralized Provias - MTC Economic inclusion in Rural Zones Fund Water and sanitation for Urban/Rural populations Program - MVCS Rural Habitat - MVCS PIM July 17th 2014 in Axis 3 S/. 16,450 millon Implementation of Strategy Axis 3 – Child and Youth Comprehensive Development Healthy Learning •Initiated by the Ministry of Education (MINEDU), Ministry of Health (MINSA) and Ministry of Development and Social Inclusion (MIDIS) in order to provide targeted food and school health to boys and girls of pre-primary and primary public education institutions of PNAE Qali Warma service setting. • To date more than 700 thousand health evaluations have been conducted through the School Health Plan. Multisectoral Prevention of Teenage Pregnancy– MINSA (November 2013) Priority axes of intervention to delay first sexual encounters among youth, increase appropriate graduation of Secondary Education, the effective inclusion of Comprehensive Sexual Education in the curriculum implementing in primary education, the use of modern anticontraception methods and the reduction of violence of all types towards adolescents. National Prevention and Eradication of Child Labour– MTPE (December 2012) •Articulated with regional and local actors in the form of a Regional Steering Committee for the Prevention and Eradication of Child Labour -CDREPETI. •Between the main axis, reduction of social tolerance of child labour, improvement of work conditions where child labour is allowed and protection against danagerours work and exploitation. Advances of MIDIS Social Programs Qali Warma (“lively child”) has as an end goal to provide quality food service to boys and girls at the pre-primary (from 3 years) and primary public education institutions in the enitre national territory. Thus, the program seeks: Guarantee food everyday throughout the school year Contribute to better attention in class, promoting attendance and retetion Promote better eating habits among users Advances of MIDIS Social Programs 1. The MIDIS and the Qali Warma program are part of the Healthy Learning initiative, which seeks to benefit and enhance student achievement throughout the country through actions articulated by the MINSA and MINEDU, regional and local government. 2. A total of 110 Procurement Committees were recorded where various food aquisition processes were carried out at the local level, and a total of 46,837 School Feeding Committees-CAEs were registered. 3. MIDIS programs continue functioning as articulated by the MINEDU for the execution of investment projects in education institutions: construction of kitchens, stores and bathrooms for a total of more than S/. 49 millones. 4. The MIDIS Programs through the Procurement Committee has continued purchasing local agricultural produce from small holder farmers which are used by the Local School Feeding Committee such as: la quinua, kañiwa, kiwicha. 2014 Goal: 2´899,846 students will receive food at school, at the pre-pimary and primary level. 54,060 education institutions (100% of schools of 1st and 2nd Quintile) August 2014 Progress: 2´500,000 focus on pre-primary and primary level 52,000 education institutions El FED como parte de Incluir Strategy Axispara 4 – Economic Crecer Inclusion Estrategia Nacional Incluir para Crecer aprobada con Decreto Supremo Nº 008-2013-MIDIS firmada por 14 sectores. Strategic Axis 4: Economic Inclusion Increase Household Independent Increase quantity of families in the labour force Increase of productivity of active families Technical capabilities Quantity of public assets Employability Access to economic services Provision of physical and natural assets Access to services which facilitate employability Collective Action Strategic Axis 4: Economic Inclusion Interventions by axis Age range Interventions in infrastructure Population access to identification cards- RENIEC Social Energy Inclusion Fund- OSINERGMIN 18 Scholarships - MINEDU Youth to Work- MTPE Program to generate socially inclusive employment–Perú Work - MTPE Agrorural- MINAG From 17 to 64 years Access and use of Rural Electrification - MINEM Telecommunication Investment Fund (FITEL) - MTC Descentralized Provias - MTC Economic Inclusion in Rural Zones Fund Water and Sanitation for Urban/Rural populations - MVCS Rural Habitat– MVCS My Irrigation Fund - MINAG PIM July 17 2014 in Axis 4 S/. 25,253 millons Strategy Axis 4: Economic Inclusion Axis 1 and 2 Objective To close gaps of coverage and quality of basic services Early Childhood Development Axis 4 Economic Inclusion •Access to sanitation and water services , which involves less morbidity by IRA and EDA and contributes to a reduction in Chronic Infant Malnutrition. •Quality of home infrastructure, which improves the quality of the home environment as well as contributes to physical, cognitive, motor, emotional and social development. •Access to infrastructure and basic services, leading to greater productivity and promoting increased independent household income. Focalización: 570 distritos Strategic Axis 4: Economic Inclusion FRONTERA VRAEM 49 81 771,780 Residents. 48% PEPI 513,534 Residents. 78% PEPI 16 33 52 28 Quintiles 1 and 2 of poverty and +50% of households PEPI 466 2,759,615 Residents. 77% PEPI 1 379 2,007,618 Residents. 76% PEPI 26 35 ALTO HUALLAGA 62 510,362 Residents 45% PEPI Environmental Improvement Amount Transfered to date: S/.490.8 MM According to department (In millions of S/.) (D.S N° 118-2013-EF, D.S N° 292-2013, D.S N° 033-2014-EF, D.S N° 053-2014-EF, D.S N° 090-2014-EF, D.S N° 132-2014-EF, D.S N° 172-2014-EF, D.S N° 232-2014-EF) 0 Transfer to Local Government: S/. 447.5 MM (91.2%) 80.8 % require work on rural tracks, water and sanitation, telecommunications and electrification. 1,328 interventions 530 targeted districts(93.0 % of total districts) en pre-investment, investment or post-investment 68% of the total required amount for interventions in Water and Sanitation, 22 % required for rural roads, 6 % for telecommunications and 4% for Electrification. Ayacucho Puno Apurímac 12 Huánuco % Cusco Huancavelica 77 % Cajamarca Ancash San Martín Tumbes Ucayali Loreto Tacna Pasco Piura Junín Amazonas Lambayeque Arequipa La Libertad Madre De Dios Ica Múltiple* 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 114.6 69.1 60.7 53.9 53.3 81.7 % 49.5 14.0 13.6 11.5 10.1 8.7 6.9 4.5 3.7 3.4 3.3 2.6 2.0 1.6 1.0 S/.490.8 MM for 1,328 interventions 0.5 0.5 1.8 * Son estudios de pre inversión multi departamentales en el sector telecomunicaciones. Fuente: FONIE S/. Advances in MIDIS Social Programs • Generation of greater sustainable economic opportunities for extremely poor rural homes, contributing to the reduction of processes of exclusion which determine which households cannot access the markets. • Haku Wiñay (“let us grow”), is implemented in rural communities in situations of poverty and seeks to develop productive capabilities and rural entrepreneurship which contribute to the generation and diversification of income; thereby improving access to food security. Advances in MIDIS Social Programs 1. Haku Wiñay: 27,046 thousand homes have developed productive capabiliites, through technical assistance and personalized training; in 52 districts and 13 departments. 2. More than four thousand households have access to modules of technical irrigation for sprinking at the familiy level, therefore more than five thousand households counted with households with best sanitation conditions, order and cleanliness. 3. Continue implementing more than 780 business profiles of rural inclusive business competition, in Amazonas, Abancay, Ayacucho, Cajamarca, Cusco, Huancavelica, Huánuco, Loreto, Tarapoto and Piura departments. 2014 Target: 22,626 new homes in Haku Wiñay - 300 population centers, 49 districts, 16 departments, program execution - 209 projects. 8,890 new homes (D.S N° 214-2014-EF; R.M N° 1752014-MIDIS) Total Target: 31,516 homes August 2014 Progress: Focus on 27,046 thousand homes To start the work with 21,954 homes. Financial Inclusion: Achievements • • • • I million 81 thousand users of PPSS JUNTOS and Pension 65 have a savings account, where they keep direct monetary incentives pay. The program was successful in distributing debit cards to 60% of users of the JUNTOS Program for the promotion of electronic financial mediums. Actions of Financial Education continue working towards a Training Plan and the promotion of savings, oriented to users of the Social Program. By the endo of 2013 they hope to train 60 thousand rural women from the JUNTOS Program. Pension 65 continues developing information actions and financial education directed towards the elderly. El FED como parte de Incluir Strategic Axis 5: Protection of the elderly para Crecer Strategic Axis 5: Protection of the Elderly Wellbeing and Social Protection of Elderly 65 years and older Increase in Economic Security Pension Coverage Capability to generate independent household income Increase in the Quality of Services for elderly persons Strengthening of local social support networks Quality Health Services Plan Information and Education on Aging Access to Quality Health Services Participation and Social Inclusion Access to Complementary Health services for well being Strategic Axis 5: Protection of the Elderly Interventions by Axis Age Range Interventions in Infrastructure Population access to identity card - RENIEC National Solidarity Assistance Program Dignified Life - MIMPV 65 years and older Access and use of Rural Electrification - MINEM Telecommunications Investment Fund (FITEL) - MTC Decentralized Provias - MTC Fund for Economic Inclusion in Rural Zones Water and Sanitation program for the Urban/Rural population - MVCS Rural Habitat– MVCS My Irregation Fund- MINAG PIM 17 th July 2014 in Axis 5 S/. 2,689 million Advances in MIDIS Social Programs Provides periodic income which mitigates social vulnerability of elderly persons 65 years and older who live in conditions of extreme pverty, with the end of improving their quality of life. Non-contribution pensions in the form of monetary transfers of S/. 250.00 are given to users, bimonthly. A strategy for the implementation of campaigns focused on the health of users of the Program in collaboration with MINSA is being developed. Finally, “Productive Learning” is recovering the indigenous knowledge for partnership in local development. Advances in MIDIS Social Programs 1. The taret of an annual 380,000 users receving a non-contribution pension was met representing and incease in coverage of more than 834% from 2011. 2. The program serves the elderly of 98.5% of districts of the country (1,835 districts) • 100% of the districts of VRAEM • 100% of the districts wit more than 50% of the population living in extreme poverty • 98.8% of districts with native/indigenous communities • 60 frontier districts • Presence in 6 districts of the Four Watersheds of Pastaza, Tigre, Corrientes and Marañon. 3. There are developing interventions of productive knowledge in 14 departments and 49 districts. 4. The program in coordination with the Health sector has achieved to date a total of 165.917 cases en 1.38 medical campaigns. 2014 Target: 380,000 users, all of whom have a savings account 50,000 additional users (D.S N° 218-2014EF; R.M N° 176-2014-MIDIS) Total Goal: 430,000 users August 2014 Progres: 380,000 users, all of whom have a savings account
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