4.3 Write y=mx+b from given values slope-intercept form: y=mx+b [Handy if you know m & (0,b)] Name: _______________________ Per _____ *point-slope form: y–y1 = m(x-x1) [Handy if you know m & (x,y)] * Most-useful for ANY situation. This is a no-fail formula for finding the equation of a line. Use m & b to write the equation of a line in slope-intercept form. 1. y = _________________ 2. y = _________________ 3. y = _________________ m = 2/3 b = (0,9) 4. y = _________________ m = 7/3 b = (0,0) 7. y = _________________ slope is -4 y-intercept is 17 5. y = _________________ slope is – ½ y-intercept is 15 8. y = _________________ m= -1 b = (0,-11) 6. y = _________________ m= 0 b = (0,-11) 9. y = _________________ Parallel to y=1/2x, b = (0,3) Parallel to y=3x+4 y-intercept is -1 Parallel to y=x+4, b = (0,- ½ ) 10. y = _________________ 11. y = _________________ 12. y = _________________ 13. y = _________________ 14. y = _________________ 15. y = _________________ X Y X Y X Y 4 9 0 3 4 6 0 8 7 5 2 5 The purpose of the next few problems are just for you to practice using point-slope form. Use the given slope and point to write the equation in point-slope form. Be careful with the negatives. Your answer should look like: y – y1 = m(x – x1) 16. m = 3 point = (3,8) 19. m = −3 2 point = (7,2) 22. m = -1 point = (0,3) 17. m = -2 point = (7,4) 20. m = −13 15 point = (-2,8) 23. m = 0 point = (6,0) 18. m = 1 5 point = (11,1) 21. m = 1 point = (-5,-8) 24. m = -7 point = (0,0) Write the equation in point-slope form first, THEN change it into slope-intercept form. Go from point-slope form: y – y1 = m(x – x1) to slope-intercept form: y=mx+b 25. m = 1 point = (4,2) 26. m = 2 point = (1,3) 27. m = -3 point = (3,4) 28. m = 4 point = (5,-1) 31. m = 1 2 point = (6,5) 29. m = -3 point = (2,-3) 32. m = 4 5 point = (15, 7) 30. m = -6 point = (-2,-3) 33. m = −6 7 point = (-7,-1) Find slope (m). THEN use m and one of the points to write the equation in point-slope form: y – y1 = m(x – x1). FINALLY, write the equation in slope-intercept form: y=mx+b. Yep, three steps to do here. 34. (4, 8) & (2, 4) 35. (4, 12) & (1, 6) 36. (7, 9) & (4, 12) 37. (6, 6) & (4, 5) 38. (8, 9) & (6, 10) 39. (15, 12) & (10, 9) 40. (-1, 4) & (-4, 1) 41. (0, 2) & (-1, -5) 42. (-5, -2) (-4, -2) 43. EXTRA CREDIT (-3, -4) (-10, -5)
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