Cooperative Game Time: 10–20 min Candy Arm Wrestle Cooperative game Purpose: To experience the benefits of cooperation and to better understand a win-win solution to a problem, challenge, or conflict. Skills: Communication, Conflict resolution, Cooperation, Problem solving, Self-control You will need… 10 or more players Upper elementary age players or older Large bag of candy (M&M’s or Skittles) or another small prize (stickers or tattoos), enough for each player to get several Enough space for all players to sit at tables or desks Before You Begin Prepare the reflection questions you will ask players in the debrief. Directions Introduce the game Candy Arm Wrestle. Use this time to reinforce any established expectations that are important for players to remember during the game. Explain to players that they are going to arm wrestle with a few rules: Each time a player’s arm is pinned, the other player is awarded one point. Each point is worth one piece of candy. Players only have 30 seconds to win as many points as possible. There is no talking once the game begins. Divide players into “evenly matched” pairs according to approximate strength. Direct each pair to sit at a table or desk, facing each other, where they can arm wrestle safely. Ask players if they have any questions about the game. Begin a countdown for the start of the game and give time (30 seconds) to play. When time is up, ask for players’ attention and ask each player how many points they earned. It is important that all players hear the totals announced by each player. © 2012 Peace First www.peacefirst.org/digitalactivitycenter 1 CANDY ARM WRESTLE DIRECTIONS CONTINUED Distribute as many pieces of candy to the players (e.g. 10 points = 10 pieces of candy) as all players look on. Tip: Note that often one or two pairs have significantly more points than the rest of the group. This is because most players assume the game is competitive; however, there is no guideline that prevents pairs from cooperating. If pairs do not resist each other then each player will receive many more points. Call on the pair with the most points and ask them to share their strategy. If no pair has discovered the win-win solution on their own, discuss how pairs could work cooperatively in the game to produce a win-win solution. Then play another round. The game ends when time is up or you have played a few rounds. Explain to players that now they will reflect on how they experienced the game. Debrief Debrief the game with players. Remember, cooperative games are only as effective as your debrief. This is your opportunity to help players connect the game to personal experiences, actions, and beliefs. You will want to reinforce any skills or beliefs you are hoping players will carry beyond the game. For more on facilitating debriefs, refer to the Debriefing Tip Sheet on our Digital Activity Center. We’ve included some suggested questions below to get you started. Ask: What happened during the game? How did your cooperation with your partner affect the results of the game? Which strategy got the most points? What would be another scenario where a win-win solution could be used? Thank players for their participation. © 2012 Peace First www.peacefirst.org/digitalactivitycenter 2
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