Drafting: Bottom-Up Strategy Here is a list of pitchers in the imaginary free agent market this year with some of their 2010 statistics. Pitcher Team Win SF 16 Tim Lincecum LAD 13 Klayton Kershaw Cliff Lee SEA/TEX 12 NYY 21 C.C. Sabathia LAD 3 Hong-Chih Kuo STL 16 Chris Carpenter PHI 21 Roy Halladay TB 19 David Price Ted Lilly CHC/LAD 10 COL 19 Ubaldo Jimenez BOS 14 John Lackey TB 15 Matt Garza SEA 13 Felix Hernandez WAS 5 Stephen Strasburg ATL 16 Derek Lowe CHC 15 Ryan Dempster Lose 10 Save 0 ERA 3.43 K 231 WHIP 1.27 10 0 2.91 212 1.18 9 7 0 0 3.18 3.18 185 197 1.00 1.19 2 12 1.20 73 0.78 9 0 3.22 179 1.18 10 0 2.44 219 1.04 6 0 2.72 188 1.19 12 8 0 0 3.62 2.88 166 214 1.08 1.15 11 0 4.40 156 1.42 10 1 3.91 150 1.25 12 0 2.27 232 1.06 3 0 2.91 92 1.07 12 0 4.00 136 1.37 12 0 3.85 208 1.32 You are one of the two general managers to draft these players. The rule is simple. You first rank all 16 pitchers you would like to pick to your team. Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Name of Player Toss a coin to decide who gets to pick first. At each time, pick the highest-ranked player from your rank above. Write down the draft results on the table below: Team A Team B How do you feel about your drafting results? Did you get the ones you like? Now let’s play dirty a little bit. Let’s assume that you KNOW the ranking of the other GM. You will then work out a sequence of picking NOT following your ranks, but to put another party’s last rank onto your last pick. After all, there is no rush to fetch that player if you are sure that the other GM is not interested in him. Such strategy is called bottom-up strategy, developed by mathematicians D.A. Kohler and R. Chandrasekaran in 1969. Let’s practice it: Team A Team B How does this draft look? Does this look a bit fairer than playing clean?
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