NON-MAN ENTRY CRUDE TANK CLEANING AND HYDROCARBONS RECOVERY SYSTEM Designed for all sizes and types of storage tanks About Us • ARKOIL Technologies developed and implemented its exclusive system for all types of storage tanks cleaning and hydrocarbons recovery in oil and petrochemical industries • • In 2002 ARKOIL was founded with the aim of supplying non-man entry crude tank cleaning services For many years of professional experience within the different challenging regions “ARKOIL System” is able to perform the most difficult projects regardless technical complexity, deadlines or weather conditions • ARKOIL’s service lines: 2 • Non-man entry storage tanks cleaning and hydrocarbons recovery • Oil sludge treatment & soils cleaning • Stoppage, containment of oil spills & clearing of oil-contaminated open & ground waters • Liquidation of inveterate underground oil seepages ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system ARKOIL System • Technology is based on transformation of steam energy and application of special tank cleaning nozzles • More than 1.000 (one thousand) of crude tanks have been cleaned by ARKOIL system • ARKOIL System is developed to operate in potentially hazardous zones • The System can be tailored to customers' any special needs and/or requirements • Size of tanks can reach up to 200.000 m3, with fixed or floating roofs. The total amount of accumulated sludge is unlimited • ARKOIL Technologies has a very considerable experience in cleaning of damaged tanks 3 ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system Main Disadvantages of the Conventional Cleaning • Low level of Quality, Health, Safety, Environmental standards • High risk of fatality accidents • Financial losses due to non-recovered oil • Logistic costs • Oil sludge utilization costs • Potential damage to the shell, roof and coating • Unreasonably expended time terms • Low quality of a final result • This method is unadvisable to be used for damaged tanks cleaning 4 ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system Advantages of ARKOIL Non-Man Entry System • ALL TYPES of tanks, roofs & crude • The highest HSE standards: non-man entry, no emission, no chemical or additional crude used, no risk of explosion • Increasing efficiency of tank cleaning and desludging processes: cleaning & recovery performed simultaneously • Almost 100% of oil recovery • Tanks cleaning excludes damar to the shell, roof and coating, if any • The system requires for several times less time-terms than a conventional method • Minimal quantity of solid sediments to be utilized • Complete neutralization of pyrophoric compounds • No weather or seasonal restrictions 5 ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system Technical Specifications ARKOIL Process Modules Power Capacity Performance Capacity Leangth m Comments Office/workshop container 4 kW N/A 6 - Auxiliary storage container 1 kW N/A 6 - Steam Generator 5000 kg/hr 15,00 kW Up to 16 Bar N/A Steam Delivery Flexable Pipeline N/A Up to 16 Bar 100-150 meters D120-20 mm Steam Delivery Fixed Pipeline N/A Up to 16 Bar - - 11,00 kW - 32,00 kW 50-150 m3/hr N/A - HC Recovery & Skimming Module N/A N/A N/A Tank cleaning nozzles N/A N/A N/A 4-15 pieces Hydrocarbons Recovery Line N/A 50-150 m3/hr N/A D150 mm Fuel: 10-12 l/hr 45 KVA N/A - Main Suction Module / ATEX zone 2 Power Generator 6 ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system Fresh water: 5 m3/hr without reuse of condensate. Fuel: 400 l/hr Installed instead of the side manhole cover Implementing of ARKOIL System: How it Works Fig. 1 Mobilization and Steaming 7 ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system Implementing of ARKOIL System: How it Works Fig. 2 Separated fractions & HC recovery 8 ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system Work flows DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS1 Mobilization. Equipment set up, energy/steam supply arrangements in accordance with potentially hazardous zones regulations. Depending on the tank’s diameter the required number of nozzles installed via the roof - 5 days Steaming. Steam is supplied through tank cleaning nozzles directly into sludge. Steaming process continues until all sludge has been liquefied and separated into three fractions: oil, water and solid sediments. Operators constantly manage speed of steam supply and storage tanks' surface temperature (+/- 55C°). Exact duration of steaming depends on sludge quantity and composition - 14 days Hydrocarbons (HC) Recovery: HC are pumped directly to the pipeline or holding tank – 5 days2 MOBILIZATION STEAMING Condensate drain: water is drained into the sewage or the same tank. No special water treatment is required and it can be treated internally - 2 days Ventilation: After the water drain, manholes should be opened to vent the tank. Once the tank atmosphere has been approved by a safety manager, personnel are admitted to enter. Final Cleaning: At this stage no sludge left in the tank, only a layer of oil-contaminated solid sediments on the bottom. Roof, shell (coating) and legs are clean ideally and oil-free. Approximate quantity of sediments is 50-150 m3 in large tanks with capacity more than 50,000 m3 15-20 days Total for large storage tanks: around 40-50 days RESULT: TANK IS READY FOR MAINTENANCE AND HOT WORKS. Example: 100.000 m3 crude oil tank with 5.000 m3 of oil sludge Depends on technical ability of a refinery/terminal to accept the recovered hydrocarbons 1 2 9 ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system HC RECOVERY FINAL CLEANING Recovery Calculation and HC Quality RECOVERY CALCULATION1 • 97% recovery = 4,850 m3 (approx. 30,555 bbl.) = 2,933,280 USD2 CONTENT OF HYDROCARBONS RECOVERED, % • Hydrocarbons – 99.94% • Water – None • Sediments– 0.06% 1 5.000m3 of the oil sludge 2 Price is for 1 bbl. of Brent Crude Oil (ICE), June 6, 2013 and 10% discounted due to a price floatation (107USD @ 90% = 96 USD) 10 ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system Certification • All our products are fully compliant with oil industry regulations and ARKOIL Non-Man Entry Crude Tank Cleaning System is designed and constructed to operate in potentially hazardous areas & environment • ARKOIL System is certified (ISO 9001, ISO 14001, GOST-R, VCA**, OHSAS 18001) to ensure the highest HSE standards and continuous improvements in serving our clients worldwide 11 ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system Customer Cases (selected) NN Project, Date 1 Crude Tank DAMAGED 2 Crude Tank Comments Date Capacity Sludge, m3 Result Client June 13 80,000m3 2,200m3 Location 96% oil recovery Zeeland Refienry Dec 12 50,000m3 2,111m3 97% oil recovery Saratov Refinery Russia 3 Crude Tank 4 Crude Tank DAMAGED June 11 50,000m3 10,000m3 97% oil recovery Omsk Refinery Russia - June 11 20,000m3 1200m3 97% oil recovery NK Refienry Rosneft Russia 5 Crude Tank 6 Crude Tank DAMAGED May 11 20,000m3 6000m3 97% oil recovery Lukoil Refinery Russia Bottom exit corrosion May 10 50,000m3 1,035m3 97% oil recovery Lisichansk Refinery Ukraine 70,000m3 95% oil recovery Lukoil Refinery Russia The Netherlands Crude escaped onto the roof.'DPDJHGOHJV - Feb 10 50,000m3 14,500m3 97% oil recovery GazpromNeft Refinery Russia Bottom exit corrosion Tanks had not been cleaned almost 50 years Outside tem up to -35C° 9 Crude Tank 10 Crude Tank June 09 20,000m3 8,860m3 97% oil recovery GazpromNeft Refinery Russia - Nov 09 10,000m3 1,000m3 97% oil recovery Saratov Refinery Russia 11 Crude Tanks DAMAGED 12 Crude Tank Oct 09 5,000m3 x 2 1,000m3 Ready for hot works OrenburgNeft Russia Only 50 m3 of sand removed manually Two tanks after explosion with fallen roofs 10,000m3 7 Crude Tanks 8 Crude Tank Jun-09/Jan-10 10,000m3 x 14 Dec 08 50,000m3 97% oil recovery Moscow Refinery Russia - 13 Crude Tank 14 Crude Tank DAMAGED Apr 08 50,000m3 12,000m3 97% oil recovery Omsk Refinery Russia Tank cleaned in 45 days Oct 07 50,000m3 5,000m3 95% oil recovery Omsk Refinery Russia 10 m3 of crude were boiled to the roof 15 Crude Tank DAMAGED July 07 50,000m3 5,600m3 97% oil recovery Omsk Refinery Russia Damaged and fallen pontoon, perforated floor 200m3 16 Crude Tank 17 Crude Tank DAMAGED Nov 06 20,000m3 96% oil recovery Omsk Refinery Russia Tank cleaned in 20 days July 06 10,000m3 1,000m3 96% oil recovery Moscow Refinery Russia Tank with fallen-in floating roof 18 Crude Tank DAMAGED Feb 06 20,000m3 4,100m3 97% oil recovery Perm Refinery Russia Tank with fallen-in and flooded pontoon (70%) 12 ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system FAQ NN ANSWER No. It helps to keep the technology green and environmentally friendly. Moreover, it helps to avoid any damage to pipelines and/or other facilities 1 Do you use any chemical solutions in the cleaning? 2 Why do you claim your technology can help in fixing The system does not require any staff presence inside the tank during cleaning and recovery stages. The process is safe and explosion-proof damaged tanks? 3 Can the recovered oil be pumped into existing tank There is no restrictions to deliver oil into an operating tank. There is no need to which is in service, or it must be pumped into another isolate a tank and treat it as a holding one. Recovered HC can be delivered to holding tank? This is during the sludge recovery period. another crude tank which is operating 24 hours per day (during day and night shifts) 4 What is the category of steam required? MP4? could you Steam parameters: quantity 2-5 t/hr (depends on tank's storage capacity), temp. +150C° please explain what MP4 means? 5 Does ARKOIL tank cleaning technology require to drill No, the system does not require to do this. This is one of the advantages of the new holes on top of tank roof, or you can use existing holes? technology to avoid damage to the shell or roof 6 How are the oil and water layers drained after being New eruptions are not required as water and oil are pumped out from the separated? Is there any need to weld new eruptions in the existing sump/water drain-off or side manhole of the tank. tank shell? 7 13 QUESTION How is the last part of solid sediments being removed? ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system The solid sediments are removed manually but the quantity of these sediments is minor (around 50-150 m3). FAQ NN 8 9 10 14 QUESTION ANSWER What is the indoor temperature at steaming stage? We are concerned that the required steam temperature at +150C° will disintegrate the primary seals of the The temperature at the level of seals reaches +60C°- 70C° floating roof, which have the maximum temperature of +90C° The ambient temperature in our region is higher (about +30C°) than the ambient temperature in The Netherlands The vapour emission due to the opening of the seals for insertion of the tank (about +5 - 20C°). Will this cause more vapour to be cleaning nozzles is insignificant. We have positive experience of working in regions emitted when the peripheral seals are opened for with air temperature around +50C° insertion of the tank cleaning nozzles by the engineer? We are concerned that the recovered product will contain water (condensed) and hydrocarbons mixture, and the presence of water will inflate the final recovered volume of hydrocarbons. Moreover, the transfer of the recovered emusification containing oil and water into a holding tank might reduce the quality of crude oil? ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system During the recovery stage only hydrocarbons are recovered (99.94%). Only at skimming stage there can be some unconsiderable volume of water in the mixture of hydrocarbons but even this can be excluded. The water left will never deteriorate crude oil in the holding tank. The process of recovery & skimming is being closely monitored by the client though constant sampling of the recovered product Our mission • ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. is the professional oil-service firm. We are a network of practices, which allows us to deliver outstanding, consistent services wherever our clients operate • We are focused on delivery of maximum value to our clients wherever in the world they do business. We achieve this by paying close attention to our clients’ needs, fully deploying our resources and industryspecific experience to develop required solutions • Our goal is to build the premier storage tanks maintenance firm, not only in order to provide services to national clients but also to develop a dynamic practice serving our international clients. Local and expatriate specialists work closely together, as mixed teams ensure the right balance of skills for providing premium client service. As evidence of our commitment to the energy sector, we are keen on setting up offices “on the ground” to serve our clients in key locations • In addition, we place great emphasis on industry and service line specialization. We have established specialized industry practice groups for oil and petrochemical sectors • We believe that our dedicated professionals with strong industry expertise are best equipped to tackle these issues, as well as point out planning opportunities that can lead to enhanced operational and financial performance and offer a variety of creative ideas to help to maximize your business efficiency 15 ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. – Innovative tanks cleaning system Questions are welcomed ARKOIL Technologies Nederland Weena 290 3012 NJ Rotterdam The Netherlands Tel: +31 (0) 20 301 21 28 Fax: +31 (0) 20 301 22 02 www.arkoiltech.com [email protected] Abu Dhabi Branch PO Box 127432 Office 38 - Floor 20 Al Wahda City Tower Hazaa Bin Zayed The First Street Abu Dhabi, UAE Tel/fax: +971 2 818 67 66 www.arkoiltech.com [email protected] © 2015 ARKOIL Technologies Nederland B.V. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Eco Oil Services (Representative office) PO Box 8938 33-Office H Almas Tower, JLT Dubai, UAE Tel: +971 4 431 20 69 www.arkoiltech.com [email protected]
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