CREATE AND USE SPREADSHEETS CERTIFICATE II IN BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION (PATHWAY – PARAPROFESSIONAL) BSBITU202A LECTURER’S GUIDE BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION BC1933 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide First published 2012 ISBN 978-1-74205-834-4 © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 All the Department of Training and Workforce Development materials, regardless of format, are protected by copyright law. This work is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-NC-SA) licence (unless otherwise specified). For more information please visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0. Under this licence, you may copy, print, communicate and adapt the material for personal or non-commercial purposes, including educational or organisational use, provided you attribute the Department of Training and Workforce Development, Central Institute of Technology and the Building and Construction Industry Training Fund, link to the Creative Commons website named above and license any new work created incorporating material from this resource under a CC BY-NC-SA Licence. Whilst every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this publication, no guarantee can be given that all errors and omissions have been excluded. No responsibility for loss occasioned to any person acting or refraining from action as a result of the material in this publication can be accepted by the Department of Training and Workforce Development. Produced in partnership with Published by and available from Department of Training and Workforce Development 1 Prospect Place West Perth WA 6005 Tel: (08) 6212 9700 Fax: (08) 9227 8393 Email: [email protected] Website: www.vetinfonet.dtwd.wa.gov.au This resource contains units of competency from the BSB07 Business Services Training Package – BSBITU202A Create and use spreadsheets © Commonwealth of Australia, used under Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 3.0 Australia licence www.creativecommons.org.au Microsoft, Windows and Excel are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies. This product contains various images ©Thinkstock 2012, used under licence. These images are protected by copyright law and are not to be reproduced or re-used in other materials without permission from the owner of Thinkstock. Contents Introduction.....................................................................................................................5 Qualification overview......................................................................................................5 Unit overview....................................................................................................................6 Resources and preparation..............................................................................................6 Delivery strategy............................................................................................................9 Suggested answers to activities.....................................................................................10 The learner’s guide......................................................................................................17 Format and intent...........................................................................................................17 Content...........................................................................................................................18 Assessment summary.................................................................................................19 Results and appeals.......................................................................................................19 Annex A – Unit details Annex B – Delivery plan Annex C – Assessment plan Annex D – Assessments Annex E – Assessment guide Annex F – Assessment marking keys © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 3 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide 4 BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Introduction This lecturer’s guide takes you through the unit of competency BSBITU202A Create and use spreadsheets and the resources you will require to deliver it. It also provides some suggestions to assist you in delivering and assessing the knowledge and skills learners need to correctly create and use spreadsheets and charts through the use of spreadsheet software, including how to set up, enter data into and print simple spreadsheets. Areas of explanation include how to: • work safely and comfortably • organise files and folders • navigate around a spreadsheet and enter data • use formulas to carry out calculations • use formatting to enhance the appearance of spreadsheets • produce charts from data. If your learners are also completing the unit BSBITU201A Produce simple word processed documents, please be advised that Sections 2–5 of the learner’s guide for both units contain the same content. You may wish to amend your delivery plan to reflect this duplication. Qualification overview This unit of competency, BSBITU202A Create and use spreadsheets, forms part of Certificate II in Building and Construction (Pathway – Paraprofessional) and is aimed at people considering a paraprofessional career in the residential building industry (as opposed to the trade sector). The course consists of 12 units of study and a period of work placement. These two components, study and work, will provide learners with an introductory background to the paraprofessional side of the residential building industry. To progress further in the industry, from this introductory level, you will then need to specialise in a particular field of study, such as building, estimating, scheduling, drafting, or building design. Courses for these careers usually commence at Certificate IV level and progress through to diploma or even advanced diploma levels at a registered training provider. Some areas of study, such as architecture, interior design and construction management, can then be studied further at degree level at a university. © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 5 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide Unit overview This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to correctly operate spreadsheets applications in the production of workplace documents. No licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement. The full unit of competency details are provided for you at Annex A to this guide. Competency in this unit will be demonstrated by successful completion of two assessments. • Assessment 1 – Create and print a spreadsheet • Assessment 2 – Create and print a spreadsheet with a chart. Resources and preparation You will need to provide learners with: • access to a classroom with computers with internet access • access to spreadsheet software. Learners will need to provide: • a thumb drive • an A4 notepad • an A4 file for notes, handouts and printed documents • pens, pencils, eraser and highlighters. The content of the learner’s guide for this unit was written from an operating knowledge of Microsoft Excel® 2003, based on the Windows® operating environment. However, every attempt has been made to make the content generic so that the descriptions, methods and exercises are suitable for use with spreadsheet programs in general. If a program other than Excel® will be used, it is strongly recommended that to avoid confusion in class you compare the learner’s guide with that program beforehand and note any differences. It is also recommended that you ‘test drive’ all activities beforehand to check that all instructions are correct and that the activity works correctly with whatever version of software you are using in class. 6 BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Introduction How to use a computer operating system in general is outside the scope of the unit outline, and therefore is not covered in this guide. You will have to determine whether all the learners are familiar with your training provider’s operating system and conduct some basic training in it if there is a shortfall. This unit assumes a basic level of computer literacy. If that’s not the case for the learners in your class, please make appropriate adjustments to your delivery. Check the resources column of the delivery plan, provided at Annex B to this guide, for preparation required for each section of the program. © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 7 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide 8 BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Delivery strategy The learner’s guide is intended to allow the learner to be partly self-paced. If progress through the guide is faster than the suggested program, extra exercises are suggested. The section on ergonomics world benefit from a suitable video to reinforce the concepts involved. Please ensure that the workstations in your classroom conform to the required ergonomics as shown in the learner’s guide. Although the learner’s guide contains a number of step-by-step instructions for the learners, it is not intended to be a fully comprehensive manual for using spreadsheets. Where possible, you should expand on some of the topics – particularly where it’s considered that this could benefit learners in their work for the other units they’re doing. This could be done with handouts from other sources or guidance towards online information. To safeguard the authenticity of the assessments, it is recommended that you be alert to learners importing work done by others by accessing it from a USB drive or other portable storage device. If you have not already done so, get a copy of the learner’s guide and familiarise yourself with it. Also look at the delivery plan provided at Annex B to this guide. The files used in the activities are required to be named as follows. Ranges Used in Section 8 and Activity 14.1 Print preview Used in Activities 14.5 and 14.6 Formatting Used in Activities 11.1 and 14.9 Formulas Used in Activity 16.1 Rows and columns Used in Activities 13.1, 15.2, 17.1 and 17.2 Profitloss stats Used in Activity 16.2 Page setup Used in Activities 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.7 and 14.8 Pergola quote Used in Activity 16.3 The spreadsheet layout recommended for each of these files is shown on the following pages. You will need to create your own digital versions of these. © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 9 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide Suggested answers to activities Ranges Note: This spreadsheet should be around 53 columns wide. It is used to demonstrate spreadsheet navigation and zooming. It is suggested that data be copied and pasted as necessary and font size be increased to achieve the full width. No calculations are intended to be performed on the data. Ozzie Enterprises Annual sales Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Tuesday 21 412 25 942 24 944 53 624 35 241 25 635 24 944 Wednesday 20 824 31 288 37 456 48 569 45 214 45 258 37 456 Thursday 20 722 29 782 35 963 25 126 75 963 12 896 35 963 Friday 49 254 64 750 125 811 75 863 15 429 45 369 125 811 112 212 151 762 224 174 203 182 171 847 129 158 224 174 Saturday 22 126 26 760 75 256 124 512 96 589 75 256 124 512 Sunday 21 027 19 874 35 842 25 634 84 212 35 842 25 634 Subtotal 43 153 46 634 111 098 150 146 180 801 111 098 150 146 Midweek Subtotal Weekend 10 BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Delivery strategy Formatting Note: This spreadsheet should not contain any formatting. Learners will be asked to format it later. Small renovation job Material Plywood Quantity Unit Price Total 12 12.25 147.00 Chipboard 2 14.80 29.60 Dowel 5 6.55 32.75 Paint 28 39.90 1117.20 Spray paint 2 8.10 16.20 Nails 2 1.40 2.80 Screws 4 1.75 7.00 Glue 5 10.45 52.25 Wallpaper 16 8.99 143.84 Sundries 1 20.00 20.00 Thinners 1 5.60 5.60 Materials total: 1574.24 Labour Carpenter Painter Apprentice Assistant Hours Hourly rate Total 56 42.50 2380.00 32.5 41.00 1332.50 9 26.00 234.00 44 29.00 1276.00 Labour total: 5222.50 GRAND TOTAL: 6796.74 © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 11 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide Rows and columns Ozzie Enterprises National revenues (year to date) Revenue Jan Feb Mar Apr May Total Perth 1 050 254 1 547 000 1 488 369 1 523 124 1 685 294 7 294 041 Adelaide 1 524 294 1 685 548 1 599 854 1 789 552 1 875 926 8 475 174 Brisbane 3 521 487 2 985 448 27 221 2 521 447 2 145 296 13 914 899 Darwin 2 531 225 2 621 889 4 999 2 547 441 2 658 745 12 813 299 Hobart 550 998 850 554 8 874 837 228 796 586 3 854 240 Melbourne 838 223 926 778 8 114 983 225 965 853 4 593 193 1 936, 82 1 641 554 5 774 1 386 448 1 589 642 8 062 300 11 953 363 12 258 771 11 489 205 11 588 465 11 717 342 59 007 146 Sydney Total 12 BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 154 700 168 555 298 545 262 189 105 025 152 429 352 149 253 123 862 726 Perth Sydney Melbourne Brisbane Total sales © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 471 877 390 849 Total costs Gross income 388 849 144 145 139 267 Brisbane Net income 164 155 193 688 Melbourne 2 000 92 678 83 822 Sydney Fixed costs 85 055 55 100 Perth 395 755 2 200 397 955 486 033 Feb Jan Costs 883 98 Feb Jan Sales Budget forecast Ozzie Enterprises Page setup 370 393 2 420 372 813 455 531 134 955 150 777 87 911 81 887 Mar 828 344 245 400 274 122 159 985 148 837 Mar 407 432 2 662 410 094 501 085 148 451 165 855 96 703 90 076 Apr 911 179 269 940 301 34 175 984 163 721 Apr 448 175 2 928 451 104 551 193 163 296 182 441 6 373 99 084 May 1 002 297 296 934 331 688 193 582 180 093 May 492 993 3 221 496 214 606 312 179 625 200 685 117 010 108 992 Jun 1 102 526 326 627 364 857 212 941 198 102 Jun 542 292 3 543 545 835 666 944 197 588 220 753 128 711 119 891 Jul 1 212 779 359 290 401 342 234 235 217 912 Jul 596,521 3,897 600,419 733,638 217,347 242,829 141,582 131,880 Aug 1,334,057 395,219 441,476 257,658 23 9703 Aug 223,853 4,287 228,140 807,002 239,081 267,111 155,740 145,069 Sep 1,035,142 2,420 485,624 283,424 263 674 Sep 246,238 4,716 250,954 887,702 262,990 293,822 171,314 159,575 Oct 1,138,656 2,662 534,186 311,766 290 041 Oct 270,862 5,187 276,049 976,472 289,288 323,205 188,446 175,533 Nov 1,252,521 2,928 587,605 342,943 319 045 Nov 297,948 5,706 303,654 1,074,119 318,217 355,525 207,290 193,086 Dec 1,377,773 3,221 646,366 377,237 350 950 Dec 2,503,598 15,431 2,519,029 3,072,031 909,738 1,057,602 584,497 520,195 Total $AUD 5,591,060 1,654,212 1,922,894 1,063,476 95 0477 Total $AUD Delivery strategy 13 14 Narrelle Mary Roger Fred James P711 A034 P192 B210 John First name S034 S012 No Staff listing Print preview Mills Richards Jagger Johnson Briggs Smith Surname Estimator Estimator Supervisor Office assistant PA Team Leader Position Brisbane Perth Adelaide Perth Paris Sydney Office 6533 5009 9276 5109 9873 7822 9322 8866 4199 2463 9631 1234 Telephone 26/12/1978 19/12/1979 3/04/1980 5/06/1980 12/11/1980 6/08/1982 DOB 33.3 32.4 32.1 31.9 31.5 29.7 Age 5 5 6 1 3 4 Salary level 6/09/1999 22/05/2010 9/08/2006 24/04/2000 24/04/2000 22/05/2005 Started 12.6 1.9 5.7 12.0 12.0 6.9 Service Create and use spreadsheets Lecturer’s guide BSBITU202A BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Delivery strategy Formulas B C D E F G H I J Item # Number Unit cost Cost % discount Discounted cost Freight (per item) Freight cost Total cost 3 4 5 6 1 10 4.50 10.0 1.50 7 2 15 6.50 5.0 2.00 8 3 9 17.00 7.5 3.50 9 4 23 14.25 10.0 1.80 10 5 14 11.00 12.5 3.25 11 6 8 9.80 5.0 2.50 12 Totals 13 Less credit 14 Grand total 56.50 Profitloss stats Month January Income Expenses 72 314 70 432 47 654 53 488 59 990 56 781 74 876 70 800 80 922 75 660 74 256 71 010 82 367 69 677 76 500 76 588 78 341 56 813 82 883 78 332 90 719 74 550 96 555 86 300 © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Profit Profit % 15 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide Pergola quote Job: Smith pergola 17 Wilson St, Gosnells, WA 16 Item Number Length Unit Jarrah 100 × 100 7 2.4 M Quantity Rate 18.58 BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Cost The learner’s guide Format and intent General In the learner’s guide you’ll find a variety of material to help you deliver this unit. This includes: • content – text, case studies, images and diagrams • activities related to the content most recently covered. Most activities are designed to be done on a computer. When learners have finished the unit, the documents they produce should be complete and able to be used as a reliable reference in the future. For this to be the case, the activities need to be checked and/or discussed to give learners the opportunity to correct any incorrect or incomplete parts. Note: The learner’s guide is not intended to be content-heavy, and it is not a text book. It is designed to complement your classroom delivery and provide learners with a summary of the unit content. For this unit You may like to pay particular attention to the ‘Self-checklist’ at the beginning of the learner’s guide, and ask learners to tell you how they rated themselves against the required skills and knowledge of the unit, to ascertain the level of support that may be required during your delivery of this content. Learners who do not already have basic computer skills may find it difficult to keep up with others who do. Please adjust your delivery accordingly. Note: The activities in the learner’s guide are based on Microsoft Excel® 2003 in a Windows® operating system. If you are using a different program or version, you will need to adjust the activities accordingly. © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 17 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide Content Throughout the learner’s guide, learners are instructed to open various spreadsheet files and perform certain actions on them. As it’s not practical for electronic files to accompany this lecturer’s guide, you will need to supply the files to learners at the beginning of the delivery period. These files could be located in a folder accessible to all learners (eg on a shared network), or provided on a CD-ROM or a USB thumb drive. The reasons for learners having prepared files to work with are that: 18 • the delivery time for the unit is tight, and learners with slow keyboarding skills are unlikely to get everything done in the time available • using prepared (and checked) spreadsheets will avoid any input errors that may cause confusion when carrying out the prescribed activities. BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Assessment summary The two assessments in this unit are designed to assess competency in the elements of BSBITU202A Create and use spreadsheets, as listed in the unit details at Annex A to this guide. They require learners to create and print a spreadsheet from given data. In Assessment 1, learners will set up a spreadsheet to calculate wages for a small business called A1 Constructions. In Assessment 2, learners will create and format a spreadsheet, work with formulas and then create charts to graphically represent the data. An assessment plan providing a suggested schedule of assessment is provided at Annex C to this guide. A matrix is included at Annex E to this guide, showing how the assessment tasks map to the unit performance criteria. Results and appeals Please refer to your training organisation or association website for information about the assessment process. © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 19 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide 20 BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Annex A – Unit details Unit title Create and use spreadsheets Descriptor This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to correctly create and use spreadsheets and charts through the use of spreadsheet software. No licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement. National code BSBITU202A Employability skills This unit contains employability skills Prerequisite units Nil Application This unit applies to individuals who perform a range of routine tasks in the workplace using a limited range of practical skills and fundamental knowledge of creating spreadsheets in a defined context under direct supervision or with limited individual responsibility. Element 1 Select and prepare resources 1.1 Adjust workspace, furniture and equipment to suit user ergonomic, work organisation and occupational health and safety (OHS) requirements 1.2 Use energy and resource conservation techniques to minimise wastage in accordance with organisational and statutory requirements 1.3Identify spreadsheet task requirements and clarify with relevant personnel as required © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex A 1 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide Element 2 Create simple spreadsheets 2.1Ensure data is entered, checked and amended in accordance with organisational and task requirements, to maintain consistency of design and layout 2.2 Format spreadsheet using software functions, to adjust page and cell layout to meet information requirements, in accordance with organisational style and presentation requirements 2.3Ensure formulae are used and tested to confirm output meets task requirements, in consultation with appropriate personnel as required 2.4 Use manuals, user documentation and online help to overcome problems with spreadsheet design and production Element 3 Produce simple charts 3.1Select chart type and design that enables valid representation of numerical data and meets organisational and task requirements 3.2 Create chart using appropriate data range in the spreadsheet 3.3 Modify chart type and layout using formatting features Element 4 Finalise spreadsheets 4.1 Ensure spreadsheet and any accompanying charts are previewed, adjusted and printed in accordance with organisational and task requirements 4.2 Ensure data input meets designated time lines and organisational requirements for speed and accuracy 4.3 Name and store spreadsheet in accordance with organisational requirements and exit the application without data loss/damage 2 Annex A BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Unit details Required skills and knowledge Required skills • communication skills to clarify requirements of spreadsheet • editing and proofreading skills to check own work for accuracy • keyboarding skills to enter text and numerical data • literacy skills to read and understand organisation’s procedures, and to use basic models to produce a range of spreadsheets • numeracy skills to create and use spreadsheet formulae. Required knowledge • formatting of workplace documents • organisational requirements for ergonomic standards, work periods and breaks, and conservation techniques • organisational guidelines on spreadsheet manipulation and processing • purpose and range of use of spreadsheet functions. Evidence guide The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package. Overview of assessment Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit Context of and specific resources for assessment Evidence of the following is essential: • designing a minimum of two spreadsheets • using cell-based formulae • creating charts using relevant data • knowledge of purpose and range of use of spreadsheet functions. Assessment must ensure: • access to an actual workplace or simulated environment • access to office equipment and resources • access to examples of spreadsheets and simple formulae. © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex A 3 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide Method of assessment A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit: Guidance information for assessment • direct questioning combined with review of portfolios of evidence and third party workplace reports of on-thejob performance by the candidate • review of final spreadsheets • analysis of responses to case studies and scenarios • demonstration of techniques • oral or written questioning to assess knowledge of spreadsheet software functions. Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example: • general administration units • other IT use units. Range statement The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. Ergonomic requirements may include: Work organisation requirements may include: 4 Annex A • avoiding radiation from computer screens • chair height, seat and back adjustment • document holder • footrest • keyboard and mouse position • lighting • noise minimisation • posture • screen position • workstation height and layout • exercise breaks • mix of repetitive and other activities • rest periods BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Unit details Conservation techniques may include: Spreadsheet task requirements may include: Data may include: Checking may include: Formatting may include: Formulae may include: • double-sided paper use • recycling used and shredded paper • re-using paper for rough drafts (observing confidentiality requirements) • utilising power-save options for equipment • data entry • output • presentation • storage • numbers • text • accuracy of data • accuracy of formulae with calculator • ensuring instructions with regard to content and format have been followed • proofreading • spelling, electronically and manually • alignment on page • efficiency of formulae • enhancements to format - borders, patterns and colours • enhancements to text • headers/footers • use of absolute and relative cell addresses • use of cell addresses in formulae • absolute cell referencing and/or mixed references • average • division • maximum • minimum • multiplication • subtraction • sum • combinations of above © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex A 5 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide Chart types may include: Features may include: Printing may include: Designated time lines may include: Storing data may include: 6 Annex A • area • bar • column • exploded pie • line • pie and 3-D pie • scatter/bubble • stacked/multiple bar • stacked, 3-D column • axes • axis title • borders • chart title • colours • data labels • data tables • fills • gridlines • legend • lines • patterns • fit on one page • fit specific number of pages • with formulae • with values • organisational time line e.g. financial requirements • time line agreed with internal/external client • time line agreed with supervisor/person requiring spreadsheet • authorised access • filing locations • organisational policy for backing up files • organisational policy for filing hard copies of spreadsheets • security • storage in electronic folders/sub-folders • storage on CD-ROM, zip drives, USB memory BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Annex B – Delivery plan The following notes will help you to prepare for the delivery of this unit’s content. The learner’s guide is a required resource for all sessions, and all sessions will require access to a computer with the appropriate spreadsheet program and/or software, and a printer. In the ‘resources’ column (and also on the delivery strategy section of this guide), you can see where specific data files are required. This delivery plan is not intended to be the only way the unit content could be delivered. Delivery methods may vary depending on local, regional and/or organisational requirements. Given that learners in this unit are likely to lack experience of any of this content, you will need to guide them through the content on most occasions. However, learners should also be encouraged to find their own answers to questions so as to develop their knowledge of where information can be sourced. Note: This delivery plan is based on 10 × two-hour sessions. A different session length or number of sessions will require adjustments to the plan. Session 1 Performance criteria 1.1, 1.2 Guide Resources Section 1 – Introduction to spreadsheets Section 2 – Ergonomics Section 3 – Conservation of resources 2 2.1, 2.4 4.3 Section 4 – Drives, files and folders Section 5 – Getting help Section 6 – Toolbars, tool buttons and shortcuts 3 2.1 Section 7 – Navigating around a spreadsheet Section 8 uses the Ranges file. Section 8 – Entering and editing data © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex B 1 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide Session 4 Performance criteria 2.1, 2.2 4.1, 4.3 Guide Section 9 – Filling, copying, cutting and pasting Resources Activity 11.1 uses the Formatting file. Section 10 – Working with workbooks and worksheets Section 11 – Formatting 5 6 2.1, 2.3 Section 12 – Formulas 4.3 Section 13 – Working with rows and columns 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 Section 14 – Preparing to print Activity 13.1 uses the Rows and columns file Activity 14.1 uses the Ranges file. Activities 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.7 and 14.8 use the Page setup file. Activities 14.5 and 14.6 use the Print preview file. Activity 14.9 uses the Formatting file. 7 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 Assessment 1 due 8 2.1, 2.3 Section 15 – Functions Section 16 – Formula exercises Activity 15.2 uses the Rows and columns file. Activity 16.1 uses the Formulas file. Activity 16.2 uses the Profitloss stats file. Activity 16.3 uses the Pergola quote file. 2 9 3.1, 3.2, 3.3 Section 17 – Charts and other inserts 10 All Assessment 2 due Annex B Activity 17.1 and 17.2 use the Rows and columns file. BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Annex C – Assessment plan The two assessments in this unit are designed to assess competency in the elements of BSBITU202A Create and use spreadsheets, as listed in the unit details at Annex A to this guide. The two assessment outlines are provided below. Due Session 7 Assessment Assessment 1 – Create and print a spreadsheet Elements 1, 2, and 4 Learners create a spreadsheet that calculates wages for a small business. Session 10 Assessment 2 – Create and print a spreadsheet with a chart 1, 2, 3 and 4 Learners are required to create and format a spreadsheet containing some data, enter formulas to perform calculations, and then create two charts so that the data is represented graphically. Note: Both assessments are open-book assessments. Learners may refer to their learner’s guide if they wish, but they may not work with other learners. They may also seek guidance from you if they cannot progress with a step in the process. You should provide direction only, not physical help (eg point out the page in the learner’s guide they should refer to, rather than going over and typing something into their document). © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex C 1 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide 2 Annex C BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Annex D – Assessments © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex D 1 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide 2 Annex D BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Assessment 1 Assessment 1 – Create and print a spreadsheet Introduction For this assignment you are required to create and print a spreadsheet. This is an open‑book assessment. You may look at your learner’s guide to remind you how to carry out the steps involved. You may not work with other learners. However, you may ask your lecturer for help. You may use manuals, user documentation and online help to overcome problems with spreadsheet design and production. • Read the requirements of the assessment carefully. • Create the spreadsheet. • Remember to put your name on your spreadsheet. • Print your spreadsheet and hand it to your lecturer with the Assessment 1 cover sheet attached. Materials and equipment To complete this assessment, you will need: • the assessment paper • a computer with spreadsheet software • a location to which you can save your file. • connection to a printer. Outline In this assessment you are required to set up a spreadsheet that calculates wages for a small business called A1 Constructions. You are given the names of six employees, the hours they each worked in a given week (normal and overtime), their hourly pay rate and the deductions that are taken from their pay each week. Following that is some information on the penalty rates and the tax to be deducted. © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex D 3 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide 4 Annex D BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Assessment 1 BSBITU202A Create and use spreadsheets Assessment 1 – Create and print a spreadsheet Name Date I have received feedback on this assessment. Signature Date Assessor’s initials © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex D 5 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide 6 Annex D BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Assessment 1 Assessment 1 – Instructions 1.1 Adjust your workstation to suit OHS requirements and energy and resource conservation techniques. 1.2 Open a new workbook, and create a spreadsheet that will calculate the weekly wages for A1 Constructions. Below is the information for their six employees for the week ending 19 April. Name Ordinary hours Overtime (OT) hours Hourly rate ($) Miscellaneous deductions ($) Andrews 38 10 25.36 38.20 Brown 38 10 28.50 – Carter 38 8 18.75 26.50 Davis 30 22.90 – Edwards 38 28.50 20.00 Fletcher 38 24.60 10.00 4 The overtime (OT) rate is 1.5 times the ordinary rate. Tax is calculated at 32 cents in the dollar, after the $104 tax‑free deduction. Layout 1.3 Your spreadsheet columns should be laid out something like this example. Name Normal hours This column should add the ordinary hours to the OT (at time and a half) hours OT hrs Pay hours Hourly rate This column should multiply the pay hours by the hourly rate Gross pay Tax This column should calculate the tax on the gross pay Deductions Net pay This column should add the tax and any deductions and subtracts them away from the gross pay Your spreadsheet should have the nine columns shown above, and formulas should calculate amounts for the Pay hours, Gross pay, Tax and Net Pay columns. Note: You may find it helpful to rough out your formulas on a piece of paper first. © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex D 7 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide Formatting 1.4 Finally, give your spreadsheet a heading, and apply some formatting to enhance the appearance of your worksheet, such as bold, text colour, text size, borders, etc – be imaginative! Before printing your spreadsheet, put your name in cell J3. Printing 1.5 When your worksheet is complete, preview, adjust, save and print it and give the printout to your lecturer, with your Assessment 1 cover sheet attached. 8 Annex D BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Assessment 2 Assessment 2 – Create and print a spreadsheet with a chart Introduction This assessment involves: • creating a spreadsheet containing some given data • entering some formulas to perform calculations • applying some formatting to the spreadsheet • creating a chart so that data is shown graphically. This is an open-book assessment. You may look at your learner’s guide to remind you how to carry out the steps involved. You may not work with other learners. However, you may ask your lecturer for help. You may use manuals, user documentation and online help to overcome problems with spreadsheet design and production. • Read the requirements of the assessment carefully. • Create the spreadsheet. • Remember to put your name on your spreadsheet. • Print your spreadsheet and hand it to your lecturer with the Assessment 2 cover sheet attached. Materials and equipment To complete this assessment, you will need: • the assessment paper • a computer with spreadsheet software • a location to which you can save your file • connection to a printer. © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex D 9 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide 10 Annex D BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Assessment 2 BSBITU202A Create and use spreadsheets Assessment 2 – Create and print a spreadsheet with a chart Name Date I have received feedback on this assessment. Signature Date Assessor’s initials © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex D 11 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide 12 Annex D BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Assessment 2 Assessment 2 – Create and print a spreadsheet with a chart Estimate Contract Estimated cost Profit Job cost Contract price Actual cost Allan 345 000 342 000 Baird 376 800 375 000 Carter 425 600 470 000 Dennis 297 800 333 000 Edwards 612 900 651 000 Ford 321 000 321 000 Green 236 500 250 000 Harris 299 700 328 000 Irwin 378 500 435 000 Jenkins 879 000 841 000 Actual profit Profit % Total Average 1.1 Shown here is some data for the 10 house contracts your company has carried out this year. Create a spreadsheet containing the headings, names and figures shown. 1.2 In the appropriate cells, enter formulas to calculate the following missing information for each contract: • profit of 11% on the estimated cost • contract price (estimated cost + profit) • actual profit (contract price – actual cost) • profit % made (actual profit ÷ actual cost) • totals (four cells only) • averages (five cells only) 1.3 Save your spreadsheet with the name ‘Assessment 2’. © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex D 13 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide 1.4 Apply the following formatting: • figures are to show a space as a ‘thousands separator’, but no cents and no dollar sign • profit % to show two decimal places • column headings to be in bold • negative numbers to be in red (go to Format/Cells/Number/Number) • enough borders should be shown to make the spreadsheet look clear • ‘Total’ row to have bold green text • ‘Average’ row to have bold plum text • header to have your company name in 18 point (pt) bold italics and ‘2009 Profits’ in 14 pt bold • footer to have your name and today’s date. 1.5 Preview, adjust, print and save your spreadsheet. Charts 1.6 Select the ‘Contract’ data (including the heading), the ‘Contract price’ data and the ‘Actual profit’ data (use the Ctrl key to select the additional data). • Using the Chart Wizard, create a ‘Line with markers’ chart. • Add the chart title ‘By actual profit’ and your name. • Apply some formatting to the chart to make it look more professional. 1.7 Print, review, adjust, print and save the chart only. (Tip: Select the chart first.) Give both printouts to your lecturer, with your Assessment 2 cover sheet attached. 1.8 Repeat actions of 1.6–1.7 and modify your existing chart to be a bar graph. 14 Annex D BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Annex E – Assessment guide Unit name Create and use spreadsheets Element 1 Select and prepare resources National ID BSBITU202A Assessment 1 Assessment 2 1.1 Adjust workspace, furniture and equipment to suit user ergonomic, work organisation and occupational health and safety (OHS) requirements Q1.1 – 1.2 Use energy and resource conservation techniques to minimise wastage in accordance with organisational and statutory requirements Q1.1 – 1.3Identify spreadsheet task requirements and clarify with relevant personnel as required Q1.2, Q1.3 Q1.1 Q1.2 Q1.1, Q1.2 Q1.3, Q1.4 Q1.4 2.3Ensure formulae are used and tested to confirm output meets task requirements, in consultation with appropriate personnel as required Q1.3 Q1.2 2.4 Use manuals, user documentation and online help to overcome problems with spreadsheet design and production Q1.2 Q1.4 Element 2 Create simple spreadsheets 2.1Ensure data is entered, checked and amended in accordance with organisational and task requirements, to maintain consistency of design and layout 2.2 Format spreadsheet using software functions, to adjust page and cell layout to meet information requirements, in accordance with organisational style and presentation requirements © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex E 1 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide Element 3 Produce simple charts 3.1Select chart type and design that enables valid representation of numerical data and meets organisational and task requirements – Q1.6 3.2 Create chart using appropriate data range in the spreadsheet – Q1.6 3.3 Modify chart type and layout using formatting features – Q1.8 4.1 Ensure spreadsheet and any accompanying charts are previewed, adjusted and printed in accordance with organisational and task requirements Q1.5 Q1.5, Q1.7 4.2 Ensure data input meets designated time lines and organisational requirements for speed and accuracy Q1.5 Q1.7 4.3 Name and store spreadsheet in accordance with organisational requirements and exit the application without data loss/damage Q1.5 Q1.3 Element 4 Finalise spreadsheets 2 Annex E BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Assessment guide Assessment 1 Assessment 2 format workplace documents Q1.3, Q1.4 Q1.4 understand organisational requirements for ergonomic standards, work periods and breaks, and conservation techniques Q1.1 apply knowledge of organisational guidelines on spreadsheet manipulation and processing Q1.2, Q1.3, Q1.4 Q1.1, Q1.2, Q1.4, Q1.6 apply knowledge of purpose and range of use of spreadsheet functions Q1.2, Q1.3, Q1.4, Q1.5 Q1.1– Q1.7 communication skills to clarify requirements of spreadsheet Q1.2, Q1.3, Q1.4, Q1.5 Q1.1–Q1.4, Q1.6 editing and proofreading skills to check own work for accuracy Q1.5 Q1.5, Q1.7 keyboarding skills to enter text and numerical data Q1.2, Q1.3 Q1.2 literacy skills to read and understand organisation’s procedures, and to use basic models to produce a range of spreadsheets Q1.2, Q1.3, Q1.4, Q1.5 Q1.2, Q1.3, Q1.4, Q1.5, Q1.6, Q1.7 numeracy skills to create and use spreadsheet formulae Q1.2 Q1.2, Q1.4 Essential skills Ability to: Essential knowledge Understanding of: Critical aspects of evidence A person who demonstrates competency in this unit must be able to provide evidence of the ability to: design a minimum of two spreadsheets Q1.2 Q1.1 use cell-based formulae Q1.2, Q1.3 Q1.2 create charts using relevant data apply knowledge of purpose and range of use of spreadsheet functions © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Q1.6 Q1.2, Q1.3, Q1.4, Q1.5 Q1.1–Q1.7 Annex E 3 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide Assessment 1 Assessment 2 Task skills All All Task management skills All All Task contingency skills All All Job role/Work environment skills All All Dimensions of competency 4 Annex E BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 Annex F – Assessment marking keys © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 Annex F 1 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide 2 Annex F BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 38 30 38 38 Carter Davis Edwards Fletcher 38 Brown Annex F O/T 4 8 10 10 44 38 30 50 53 53 Pay hours 24.60 28.50 22.90 18.75 28.50 25.36 Rate $6,644.48 1,082.40 1,083.00 687.00 937.50 1,510.50 1,344.08 Gross $1,926.55 313.09 313.28 186.56 266.72 450.08 396.83 Tax $94.70 10.00 20.00 26.50 38.20 Ddns $4,623.23 759.31 749.72 500.44 644.28 1,060.42 909.05 Net pay NAME On the next page is part of the above spreadsheet showing the formulas that should be in the cells. You may choose to either specify to learners that the formulas used be printed, or alternatively you may check the formulas on the learners’ screens. Totals 38 Normal Week ending: 19 April Andrews Wages A1 Constructions The printed worksheet should look something like the one below. The figures should be accurate and a reasonable amount and variety of formatting should be applied. Create and print a spreadsheet Marking key – Assessment 1 Assessment marking keys 3 4 Annex F Normal Edwards Davis Carter Brown Andrews This line totals each column O/T B7+(C7*1.5) Pay hours Formula adds normal and O/T hours to get ‘pay hours’ Week ending: Wages D7*E7 Gross Formula is pay × rate per hour Rate Formula deducts $104 (threshold) then × remainder by $0.32 (F7-104)*.32 Tax Ddns Formula adds deductions and tax then subtracts them from gross pay F7-(G7+H7) Net pay Create and use spreadsheets Lecturer’s guide BSBITU202A BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 | BC1933 425,600 297,800 612,900 321,000 236,500 299,700 378,500 879,000 Carter Dennis Edwards Ford Green Harris Irwin Jenkins 45,907 459,074 96,690 41,635 32,967 26,015 35,310 67,419 32,758 46,816 41,448 38,016 Profit 463,247 4,632,474 975,690 420,135 332,667 262,515 356,310 680,319 330,558 472,416 418,248 383,616 Contract price 434,600 4,346,000 841,000 435,000 328,000 250,000 321,000 651,000 333,000 470,000 375,000 342,000 Actual cost 28,647 286,474 134,690 -14,865 4,667 12,515 35,310 29,319 -2,442 2,416 43,248 41,616 Actual profit Job cost 5.80 16.02 -3.42 1.42 5.01 11.00 4.50 -0.73 0.51 11.53 12.17 Profit % Annex F On the next page is the chart produced from the data as specified in the assessment. You may either specify to learners that the formulas used be printed, or alternatively you may check the formulas on the learners’ screens. Average 376,800 Baird Total 345,600 Estimated cost Allan Contract Estimate The printed worksheet should look something like that below. The figures should be accurate and a reasonable amount and variety of formatting should be applied. Create and print a spreadsheet with a chart Marking key – Assessment 2 Assessment marking keys 5 Create and use spreadsheets BSBITU202A Lecturer’s guide Learners’ charts should look something like this, with a reasonable amount of formatting applied. By actual Actualprofit Profit–- name Name 1,200,000 1,000,000 800,000 600,000 Contract price Actual profit 400,000 6 Annex F Jenkins Irwin Harris Green Ford Edwards Dennis Carter -200,000 Allan 0 Baird 200,000 BC1933 | © VET (WA) Ministerial Corporation 2012 CREATE AND USE SPREADSHEETS CERTIFICATE II IN BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION (PATHWAY – PARAPROFESSIONAL) BSBITU202A LECTURER’S GUIDE DESCRIPTION This lecturer’s guide has been written to support the delivery and assessment of the unit BSBITU202A Create and use spreadsheets from Certificate II in Building and Construction (Pathway – Paraprofessional). The course, and the learner’s guide, focus on the skills and knowledge required as a paraprofessional in the residential building industry. The lecturer's guide provides you with the following resources and tools: • • • • • unit delivery strategy unit delivery plan assessment plan assessment instruments and marking keys assessment matrix. Support is also provided through highlighting of any pre-delivery preparation required, and of any specific requirements for each delivery session and assessment. EDITION Edition 1, 2012 TRAINING PACKAGE Construction, Plumbing and Services – CPC08 Business Services – BSB07 COURSE/QUALIFICATION Certificate II in Building and Construction (Pathway – Paraprofessional) UNIT BSBITU202A Create and use spreadsheets RELATED PRODUCTS BC1932: Create and use spreadsheets – learner’s guide This resource is one of a series that covers all 12 units of the Certificate II in Building and Construction (Pathway – Paraprofessional) qualification. Please refer to our product catalogue for more information. BC1933 CREATE AND USE SPREADSHEETS ISBN 978-1-74205-834-4 ORDERING INFORMATION: Tel: (08) 6212 9700 Fax: (08) 9227 8393 Email: [email protected] Orders can also be placed through the website: www.vetinfonet.dtwd.wa.gov.au 9 781742 058344
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