VOLUME 1

ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ROSE SCIENCE – TABLE OF CONTENTS
VOLUME 1
A
ANTHOCYANINS see FRAGRANCE AND PIGMENTS: Odoriferous Substances and
Pigments;
Anthocyanins and other Flavonoid Pigments; Flavonoid Molecular Biology.
B
BACTERIA see DISEASE: Overview; Crown Gall.
BACTERICIDE see DISEASE: Bactericides and Fungicides.
BIOTECHNOLOGIES FOR BREEDING
Early Embryo Rescue
R Drewes-Alvarez
Manipulation of Ploidy Level
L Crespel and J Meynet
Amphidiploidy
D H Byrne and Y M Crane
Genetic Transformation
A Dohm
BREEDING
Overview
S Gudin
Methods of Cross-Breeding
L Crespel and J Mouchotte
Selection Strategies for Cut Roses
A Chaanin
Selection Strategies for Pot Roses
D P De Vries
Selection Strategies for Disease and Pest Resistance
R Noack
3
5
11
15
25
30
33
41
49
C
CELL, TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE
Micropropagation
A V Roberts and A Schum
Rooting of Micropropagated Shoots
M Podwyszynska
In Vitro Regeneration Techniques
A Schum and A Dohm
Protoplast Culture
J Mottley
Cell Culture and Secondary Metabolites
T M Murphy
Storage and Cryopreservation
P T Lynch
CLASSIFICATION
Conventional Taxonomy (Wild Roses)
V Wissemann
Horticultural Classification Schemes
T Cairns
Cultivar Identification by Image Analysis
D Zhang and M-H Gandelin
Chemotaxonomy and Molecular Taxonomy
J-L Fiasson, O Raymond, F Piola,
C Sanlaville-Boisson and M Jay
CROSS BREEDING see BREEDING: Methods of Cross Breeding.
CYTOGENETICS see GENETICS: Karyology; Meiosis.
57
66
76
90
99
106
111
117
124
127
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ROSE SCIENCE – TABLE OF CONTENTS
D
DISEASE
Overview
R K Horst
Crown Gall
A P Hert and J B Jones
Botrytis
M L Gleason and S J Helland
Black Spot
R Drewes-Alvarez
Downy Mildew
X Xu and T Pettitt
Powdery Mildew
M Linde and N Shishkoff
Rust
R C Shattock
Replant Problems and Soil Sickness
W Spethmann and G Otto
Viruses
M S Szyndel
Bactericides and Fungicides
M Kilian and U Steiner
DISEASE RESISTANCE see BREEDING: Selection Strategies for Disease and Pest
Resistance.
DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY
Overview
H Brichet
South Africa
H Brichet
Australia and New Zealand
H Brichet
Continental Asia and Japan
H Brichet
Europe
H Brichet
Israel
H Brichet
North America
H Brichet
South America
H Brichet
DNA see GENETICS: Nuclear DNA Amounts; DNA Fingerprinting; Cloned Genes.
137
140
144
148
154
158
165
169
180
190
199
200
201
204
215
219
220
224
E
ECOLOGY see DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY: Overview; South Africa; Australia and
New
Zealand; Continental Asia and Japan; Europe; Israel; North America; South America.
GENETICS: Nuclear DNA Amounts; DNA Fingerprinting; Cloned Genes.
F
FLAVONOIDS see FRAGRANCE AND PIGMENTS: Odoriferous Substances and
Pigments;
Anthocyanins and other Flavonoid Pigments; Flavonoid Molecular Biology.
FRAGRANCE AND PIGMENTS
Odoriferous Substances and Pigments
H Schulz
231
Fragrance Profiles of Wild and Cultivated Roses
H A Verhoeven, J Blaas and W A
240
Brandenburg
Anthocyanins and other Flavonoid Pigments
M Jay, J-P Biolley, J-L Fiasson, K
248
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ROSE SCIENCE – TABLE OF CONTENTS
Fiasson,
J-F Gonnet, C Grossi, O Raymond and M-R Viricel
Flavonoid Molecular Biology
G Forkmann
Functional Genomics
A Vainstein, D Zamir and D Weiss
FUNGI see DISEASE: Overview; Botrytis; Black Spot; Downy Mildew; Powdery Mildew;
Rust.
FUNGICIDE see DISEASE: Bactericides and Fungicides.
256
263
G
GENETICS
Karyology
Y M Crane and D H Byrne
Meiosis
D H Byrne and Y M Crane
Nuclear DNA Amounts
H Ben-Sade and A Samach
Inheritance of Characteristics
T Debener
Inheritance in the Dogrose
G Werlemark
Species Crosses
W Spethmann
Mutation
A V Roberts and R Lewis
DNA Fingerprinting
H Nybom
Gene Mapping
S Rajapakse
Molecular Markers
S Rajapakse
Cloned Genes
Y Tanaka, M Fukuchi-Mizutani and J G Mason
Marker-Assisted Selection
D H Byrne
Research Trends
S Rajapakse
GENOME ANALYSIS see FRAGRANCE AND PIGMENTS: Functional Genomics.
GENETICS: Gene Mapping.
GROWTH REGULATION
Hormones in Growth and Development
M Le Bris
Influences of Abiotic Factors in Growth and Development
L Urban
Axillary Bud Growth
N Bredmose
Floral Induction
A V Roberts and P S Blake
267
273
279
286
292
299
312
318
326
334
341
350
357
364
369
374
381
H
HISTORY OF ROSES IN CULTIVATION
Ancient Chinese Roses
W Guoliang
European (Pre-1800)
F Joyaux
Modern (Post-1800)
M Marriott
History of the Perfume Industry
P A van de Pol
VOLUME 2
387
395
402
410
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ROSE SCIENCE – TABLE OF CONTENTS
I
INSECTS AND OTHER ANIMALS
Overview of Insects
J D Shorthouse
Aphids
R G Foottit and H E L Maw
Mites
S A Tjosvold and J F Karlik
Thrips
M P Parrella, C O'Donnell, B C Murphy and C Casey
Nematodes
D Esmenjaud
Galls Induced by Cynipid Wasps
J D Shorthouse
Pollination
Kevan P G
Insecticides
J F Karlik
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT
J F Karlik and S A Tjosvold
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
Plant Patents and Trademarks
L A M Dubois
Technical Examination and Conventional Characteristics
T Kwakkenbos
415
426
431
437
444
448
456
460
466
473
479
J
JUDGING see ROSE COLLECTIONS AND TRIALS: Awards.
M
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY see BIOTECHNOLOGIES FOR BREEDING: Genetic
Transformation
Classification: Chemotaxonomy and Molecular Taxonomy. FRAGRANCE AND
PIGMENTS:
Anthocyanins and other Flavonoid Pigments; Flavonoid Molecular Biology; Functional
Genomics. GENETICS: Nuclear DNA Amounts; Inheritance in the Dogrose; DNA
Fingerprinting; Gene Mapping; Molecular Markers; Cloned Genes; Marker-Assisted
Selection;
Research Trends. GROWTH REGULATION; Floral Induction; Postharvest Physiology;
Ethylene.
MORPHOLOGY AND ANATOMY
Shoots and Stems
J P André
Leaves
S Torre
Flower Development and the Abscission Zone
D Chimonidou
Roots
A Skytt Andersen and H W M Fuchs
Pollen Grains and Tubes
Y Jacob and F Ferrero
N
NUTRITION see PRODUCTION AND MARKETING: Mineral Nutrition.
491
497
504
512
518
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ROSE SCIENCE – TABLE OF CONTENTS
O
ORGAN CULTURE see CELL, TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE: Micropropagation;
Rooting of
Micropropagated Shoots; In Vitro Regeneration Techniques.
P
PERFUME INDUSTRY see FRAGRANCE AND PIGMENTS: Odoriferous Substances and
Pigments; Fragrance Profiles of Wild and Cultivated Roses. HISTORY OF ROSES IN
CULTIVATION: History of the Perfume Industry. SECONDARY METABOLITES:
Extraction
and Industrial Processes.
PEST RESISTANCE see BREEDING: Selection Strategies for Disease and Pest
Resistance.
PIGMENTS see FRAGRANCE AND PIGMENTS: Odoriferous Substances and Pigments;
Anthocyanins and other Flavonoid Pigments; Flavonoid Molecular Biology.
PLOIDY see BIOTECHNOLOGIES FOR BREEDING: Manipulation of Ploidy Level;
Amphidiploidy. GENETICS: Nuclear DNA Amounts.
POSTHARVEST PHYSIOLOGY
Xylem Structure and Function in Cut Roses
H M C Put and A C M Clerkx
Effects of Supplemental Carbohydrates
N García Victoria, N Marissen and U van
Meeteren
Effects of Temperature
M Reid
Ethylene
R Müller and B M Stummann
Packing Systems and Precooling
M S Reid
PRODUCTION AND MARKETING
Overview of Roses and Culture
H B Pemberton
Mineral Nutrition
R I Cabrera
Field Rose Production
J F Karlik, J O Becker, H B Pemberton and U K Schuch
Pot Rose Production
H B Pemberton, J W Kelly and J Ferare
Cut Rose Production
T J Blom and M J Tsujita
PROPAGATION
Budding in the Field
J Mattock
Own-Rooted Cuttings
J M Costa and P A Van de Pol
Stenting
P A van de Pol
Seed Propagation
S Gudin
Seed Maturation and Germination
Y Ueda
PRUNING OF GARDEN ROSES, PRACTICAL GUIDELINES
T Cairns
R
RESISTANCE see BREEDING: Selection Strategies for Disease and Pest Resistance.
ROOTSTOCKS
529
549
554
556
564
570
573
580
587
594
600
607
615
620
623
626
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ROSE SCIENCE – TABLE OF CONTENTS
Scion–Rootstock Relationships
D P de Vries
Rootstock Breeding
D P de Vries
Usage of Rootstocks
D P de Vries
Clonal Rootstocks
D P de Vries
Seedling Stocks
A J J Akkerman
ROSE COLLECTIONS AND TRIALS
Rose Collections and Herbaria
T Cairns
Rose Societies
T Cairns
Awards
T Cairns
633
639
645
651
656
664
682
687
S
SECONDARY METABOLITES
Culinary Uses and Nutritional Value
R R Cutler
707
Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Uses
R R Cutler
716
Extraction and Industrial Processes
H A Collin
726
SELECTION STRATEGIES see BREEDING: Selection Strategies for Cut Roses; Selection
Strategies for Pot Roses; Selection Strategies for Disease and Pest Resistance.
SOIL SICKNESS see DISEASE: Replant Problems and Soil Sickness.
SPORTS see GENETICS: Mutation.
T
TAXONOMY see CLASSIFICATION: Conventional Taxonomy (Wild Roses);
Chemotaxonomy
and Molecular Taxonomy.
TISSUE CULTURE see CELL, TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE: In Vitro Regeneration
Techniques; Cell Culture and Secondary Metabolites.
V
VIRUSES see DISEASE: Overview; Viruses.
APPENDIX 1 ROSE COLLECTIONS AND TRIALS/Awards
APPENDIX 2 SELECTION OF REFEREED PAPERS
APPENDIX 3 REHDER'S CLASSIFICATION OF ROSES
INDEX
741
771
805
Ii
VOLUME 3
APPENDIX 4 LISTING OF ROSE NAMES
837