Sydney Airport N478 Australian Noise Exposure Index 1 April to 30 June 2012 September 2012 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 DISCLAIMER The aircraft noise contours on this chart have been calculated using the best currently available modeling process. The data input to that process are derived from external sources, and Airservices cannot warrant their accuracy. Airservices accepts no liabilities for any reliance placed on any data on this chart by any third party. Airservices accepts no responsibility for any interpretation of this data by third parties. CONDITIONS OF SUPPLY OF REPORT N478, Dated September 2012 The information contained in this report is the intellectual property of, or licensed to, Airservices Australia and is provided solely for non-commercial use within your organisation. The information may be printed, reproduced and transmitted within your organisation provided that any reproduction is unaltered, shows the date of first publication, and attributes Airservices Australia as its source. The information may not be reproduced or exploited in any other manner whatsoever without the express written permission of Airservices Australia, Environment Branch. Airservices Australia 2012 - All rights reserved Airservices Australia Head Office 25 Constitution Avenue Canberra City ACT 2601 Australia GPO Box 367 Canberra ACT 2601 Phone 1300 301 120 Fax 02 6268 5683 Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page i Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Background ........................................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Airport Layout ..................................................................................................................... 1 The Integrated Noise Model (INM)............................................................................................. 2 2.1 INM Terrain Data ................................................................................................................ 2 2.2 Changes Incorporated in INM Version 7.0c ....................................................................... 2 Methodology Used in the Development of the ANEI............................................................... 3 3.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 3 3.2 Collection and verification of the required data .................................................................. 3 3.3 Preparation of INM input file ............................................................................................... 4 3.4 Running of the Model ......................................................................................................... 7 3.5 Preparation and verification of the model output................................................................ 7 Comparison of the 2012 ANEI (N478) with the 2011 ANEI (N473) ......................................... 8 4.1 Comparison of ANEI N478 with ANEI N473 ...................................................................... 8 4.2 Comparison of Runway Use.............................................................................................10 4.3 Comparison of Population Counts.................................................................................... 11 Number of Aircraft Noise Events Above 70dB(A) Noise Map .............................................. 12 5.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 12 5.2 Methodology used in the Development of the N70 Aircraft Noise Map ........................... 12 5.3 Analysis of the N70 Aircraft Noise Map............................................................................ 12 Attachment A....................................................................................................................................... 13 ANEI N478 Average Daily Aircraft Movements by Runway ....................................................... 13 Attachment B....................................................................................................................................... 20 ANEI N478 Estimated Population within each ANEI Contour by Suburb................................... 20 Attachment C....................................................................................................................................... 24 ANEI N478 Contours with INM Terrain Contours....................................................................... 24 Attachment D....................................................................................................................................... 26 ANEI N478 Contours .................................................................................................................. 26 Attachment E ....................................................................................................................................... 28 ANEI N473 Contours .................................................................................................................. 28 Attachment F ....................................................................................................................................... 30 N478 N70 Chart.......................................................................................................................... 30 Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page ii Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 List of Tables Table 1.1 Sydney Airport Runway Data .............................................................................. 1 Table 1.2 Sydney Airport Meteorological Data.................................................................... 1 Table 3.1 NFPMS Aircraft Movements ................................................................................ 3 Table 3.2 Avcharges Recorded Movements ....................................................................... 4 Table 3.3 Aircraft Types Used by INM for ANEI N478 ........................................................ 6 Table 3.4 Comparison of Average Daily Movements .......................................................... 7 Table 4.1 Comparison of Average Daily Runway Movement .............................................. 8 Table 4.2 Comparison of Average Daily Long Haul Departures from Runway 34L ............ 9 Table 4.3 Runway Use Comparison.................................................................................. 10 Table 4.4 Runway End Impact Comparison...................................................................... 11 Table 4.5 Comparison of Total Population Estimates within each ANEI Contour ............. 11 Table A1 Average Daily Movements by Runway............................................................... 14 Table B1 Comparison of Estimated Population within each ANEI Contour by Suburb...... 21 Table B2 Comparison of Total Estimated Population within each ANEI Contour .............. 23 List of Figures Figure 4.1a Runway Use Comparison - Arrivals.............................................................. 10 Figure 4.1b Runway Use Comparison - Departures......................................................... 11 Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page iii Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 Sydney Airport N478 Australian Noise Exposure Index 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 1. Introduction 1.1 Background In accordance with recommendation 21 of the Proponent’s Statement for the Long Term Operating Plan (LTOP) at Sydney Airport, Airservices Australia has prepared an Australian Noise Exposure Index (ANEI) for the period 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 inclusive (Reference Number N478). 1.2 Airport Layout Sydney Airport has three runways. Runway 07/25 (2529m long and 45m wide), Runway 16R/34L (3962m long and 45m wide) and Runway 16L/34R (2438m long and 45m wide). The runway end coordinates and elevations, Aerodrome Reference Point coordinates, elevation data and displaced threshold information for Sydney Airport were obtained from airport data held by Airservices Australia and are shown in Table 1.1. Table 1.1 Sydney Airport Runway Data Location Latitude (WGS84) Longitude (WGS84) Aerodrome Reference Point Runway End 07 Runway End 25 Runway End 16R Runway End 34L Runway End 16L Runway End 34R Helipad 33 56 45.6S 33 56 37.5S 33 56 15.1S 33 55 45.7S 33 57 51.4S 33 56 58.6S 33 58 19.0S 33 56 20.4S 151 10 37.6E 151 09 49.1E 151 11 23.8E 151 10 17.8E 151 10 50.4E 151 11 17.9E 151 11 38.1E 151 11 27.2E Elevation AHD (m) 6.4 5.3 6.0 2.1 4.1 4.5 3.1 3.0 Displaced Landing Threshold (m) 0m 340m 85m 0m 230m 38m The airport average temperature and humidity were obtained from Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) data. The temperature and humidity shown in Table 1.2 are taken from the BOM data over the study period. Table 1.2 Sydney Airport Meteorological Data Airport Average Temperature 17.5°C Airport Average Humidity 60.5 % Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 1 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 2. The Integrated Noise Model (INM) The Integrated Noise Model version 7.0c (INM 7.0c) developed by the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) as a means of evaluating the impact of aircraft noise was used to model the noise contours for the period 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 for Sydney Airport. 2.1 INM Terrain Data The INM program can import and use terrain elevation data for use in calculating noise metrics. The terrain data is set out in a grid format and includes elevation above mean sea level. The INM interpolates this data to prepare the ground contours for presentation at the required interval. Terrain data has been used within this ANEI study. Areas to the north, east and west of Sydney airport are higher than that of the airport, which has had the effect of increasing the extent of the length and width of the ANEI contours in these areas. 2.2 Changes Incorporated in INM Version 7.0c At the time of preparing this report, INM7.0c was the most recent release of INM including database updates and correction of minor software issues. INM Version 7.0c includes approach noise data updates for many existing Airbus aircraft types, which are considered to better represent the approach noise generated near an airport and address a reference speed assumption issue in the INM Version 7.0b approach noise data for these aircraft. Minor corrections were also made to the data for several existing aircraft for INM Version 7.0c, details of which can be found within the INM 7.0c Release Notes. As of 2010, a change has also been made to the way helicopters have been incorporated into the current study. Helicopters have been modelled with their own profiles and helipad, details of which are given in Section 3.3. Because of enhancements made to INM7.0c, care should be exercised when comparing this ANEI with studies that were prepared using earlier versions of the INM program. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 2 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 3. Methodology Used in the Development of the ANEI 3.1 Introduction The ANEI contour is based on the data collected by Airservices Australia’s Noise and Flight Path Monitoring System (NFPMS). The NFPMS went through a major enhancement during the latter part of 2009. These enhancements have enabled an improved process for generating the ANEI contour for Sydney Airport. The main improvement has been made in the way aircraft movements have been allocated to modelled tracks. This change is detailed below in Section 3.2. The development of the ANEI consisted of the following stages: i) collection and verification of the required data; ii) preparation of the data as INM input files; iii) running of the model; and, iv) preparation and verification of model’s output. 3.2 Collection and verification of the required data Runway and associated airport data were obtained from airport data held by Airservices Australia’s NFPMS. The total number of movement records from the NFPMS data for the study period is shown in Table 3.1. As part of the routine data verification of the NFPMS records, flyover movements are checked to determine whether any of these aircraft had made an arrival or departure at Sydney Airport. The records that could not be described as a movement at Sydney Airport are excluded from the study. Table 3.1 NFPMS Aircraft Movements Operation Movements Arrivals 38,312 Departures 38,306 # General (Touch and Go not 24 including Helicopters) # General (Touch and Go 703 Helicopters) Total 78,072 # Note that the touch and go movements above have been doubled in the total movement count. There were 35 unknown aircraft types within the study period. The NFPMS movement numbers were adjusted to account for unknown aircraft types for input into the INM study. This was achieved by increasing either the arrival or departure number to ensure arrivals equals departures by aircraft type. This process did not exclude aircraft types or movements from the data set. Touch and Go operations were split into arrivals and departures evenly. Movement data derived from Airservices Australia’s published ‘Movements at Australian Airports’ for Sydney Airport for the period of 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 and the daily average aircraft movements for this period are shown in Table 3.2. Note that these numbers vary slightly to the total movements captured by the NFPMS. In previous ANEI models, the NFPMS movements were then factored to the Avcharges recorded number of aircraft movements and the daily average number of movements was calculated. This factoring Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 3 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 calculation has not been performed since Q1 2010 due to improvements in the data integrity in the NFPMS. Table 3.2 Avcharges Recorded Movements Period 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 Daily Average during this period Movements 77,888 855.9 The flight tracks used in the model were determined from the NFPMS. Flight track plots from the NFPMS were used to identify the major flight paths associated with aircraft movements to and from the airport. A nominal backbone track for all the major flight paths was identified by means of geographic coordinates along the length of the track and from NFPMS track plots. The corresponding spread for each track was also determined from the NFPMS plots. These tracks were entered into the INM as ‘point type’ tracks. Each ‘nominal backbone track’ was prepared with subsidiary tracks that provided a realistic lateral spread of traffic along the nominal tracks. 3.3 Preparation of INM input file The aircraft movement data extracted from the NFPMS were organised into: track flown; aircraft types and the associated operation (departure or arrival); the runway used; and, the time of day or night. For the purposes of modeling and using the Australian Noise Exposure Forecast (ANEF) metric, night is considered to be between the hours of 7:00pm and 7:00am and carries a weighting of 4. Including terrain information around the airport improves the accuracy of the contour and was taken into account. Terrain data for the Sydney region was compiled in accordance with the INM User’s Guide into a format suitable to be read by INM 7.0c. The terrain data was aligned to the Aerodrome Reference Point (ARP) and incorporated by INM when calculating the ANEI contours. The use of terrain data changes the shape of the ANEI contours when compared to a flat ground model. Variances in ground elevation change the distance between the aircraft and the ground, hence the calculated aircraft noise levels at each grid point on the ground. The types of aircraft that operated at Sydney Airport were assigned to 37 representative aircraft types that are contained within the INM database and are shown in Table 3.3. Where possible, the actual aircraft type was matched to its INM counterpart. However, in cases where a particular aircraft type had a small number of movements, it was grouped with a major INM type or INM substitute. In this study, helicopters were modeled using actual helicopter profiles within INM. Representative helicopter types were used to assign helicopter movements (EC130, R22 and R44). These helicopters were chosen because they contain the appropriate Noise Power Distance (NPD) curves data relevant for the ANEI noise metric and they represent helicopter movements at Sydney Airport. All helicopters that operate at Sydney airport were Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 4 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 then assigned to the representative type based on size. Helicopter types that were unknown were assigned to the R22 helicopter. All helicopters were modeled as arriving to or departing from the Helipad that is located south of the threshold of Runway 25. The aircraft types were assigned to representative back bone tracks based on their track location within the NFPMS. As stated previously, the INM tracks were prepared as point type tracks, the location of which, and lateral spread, being determined from the NFPMS data for each ANEI prepared for Sydney airport. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 5 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 Table 3.3 Aircraft Types Used by INM for ANEI N478 INM Type 707320 727EM2 737300 737400 737700 737800 74720B 747400 757PW 767300 767JT9 777200 777300 A310-304 A320-232 A330-301 A340-211 A340-642 A380-841 A380-861 BAE300 BEC58P C130 CL601 CNA441 DHC6 DHC830 GASEPF GASEPV GV CNA208 LEAR35 MD11GE SF340 EC130 R44 R22 Aircraft Represents B707, C135 and DC8 type aircraft Boeing B727-200 aircraft fitted with hushkitting Boeing B737-300 aircraft Boeing B737-400 aircraft Boeing B737-700 aircraft Boeing B737-800 aircraft Represents B747-200 and B747-300 aircraft Boeing B747-400 aircraft Boeing B757-200 aircraft Boeing B767-300 aircraft Represents B767-200 aircraft Boeing B777-200 aircraft Boeing B777-300 aircraft Airbus Industries A310 aircraft Airbus Industries A320 aircraft Airbus Industries A330 aircraft Airbus Industries A340-200 and A340-400 aircraft Airbus Industries A340-500 and 600 aircraft Airbus Industries A380 aircraft fitted with RR Trent engines Airbus Industries A380 aircraft fitted with Engine Alliance engines Represents BAe146 aircraft Represents GA twin piston-engine aircraft Represents C130, P3 and other 4 engine turbo-prop aircraft Represents Canadair CL601 Challenger aircraft Represents GA twin turbine-engine aircraft Represents Twin Otter and similar aircraft Represents Dash 8, FK50 type aircraft Represents GA single engine fixed pitch propeller aircraft. Represents GA single engine variable pitch propeller and/or turbine aircraft Represents Embraer 170/190 aircraft Represents Pilatus PC-12 and other single engine turbo-prop aircraft Represents other small business type jet aircraft Represents DC10 and MD11 type aircraft Saab 340 aircraft Eurocopter EC130 helicopter representing medium to large helicopter types Robinson R44 helicopters Robinson R22 helicopter representing small helicopter types The average daily movements for each aircraft type by runway, time of day and type of operation are shown in Attachment A. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 6 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 3.4 Running of the Model The INM was run using standard noise profile data for each of the aircraft types. The parameters used for the ANEF metric were: Day multiplier 1.0 Night multiplier 4.0 A derivation for the ANEF metric can be found in Attachment A of Australian Standard 2021:2000 Acoustics, Aircraft Noise Intrusion – Building Siting and Construction. In accordance with the standard, the evening multiplier is included as part of the night period (7:00pm to 7:00am) and is not modeled. 3.5 Preparation and verification of the model output The ANEI contours produced by the INM were plotted using a GIS software package onto a base map. The contours produced for the 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 ANEI (N478) are consistent with flight tracks and the aircraft operations for the period and the use of terrain data. Table 3.4 shows the average daily aircraft movements for the 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 ANEI (N478) is 19 movements higher than for the same period for the previous year - the 1 April 2011 to 30 June 2011 ANEI (N473). Table 3.4 Comparison of Average Daily Movements ANEI Study N473 N478 Period 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2011 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Average Daily Aircraft Movements 839 858 Page 7 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 4. Comparison of the 2012 ANEI (N478) with the 2011 ANEI (N473) The 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 ANEI (N478) contours for Sydney Airport are shown in Attachment D. For comparison purposes, the 1 April 2011 to 30 June 2011 ANEI (N473) for Sydney Airport has been included as Attachment E. The N478 contour was produced using INM7.0c, whereas the N473 contour was generated using INM7.0b. 4.1 Comparison of ANEI N478 with ANEI N473 The changes evident in the contours for ANEI N478, when compared with the contours for ANEI N473, are consistent with the changes in aircraft types, movement numbers, runway usage, night movements and aircraft flight path use during the two periods. Table 4.1 shows a comparison of average daily arrival and departure movements by runway for ANEI N478 and ANEI N473. Note that this comparison provides the basis for evaluation of the ANEI N478 contours. When INM disperses the movements assigned for each aircraft type from the nominated ‘nominal backbone track’ to its subsidiary tracks, there are sometimes slight differences between the reported number of arrivals and departures for that aircraft type, runway or INM study due to rounding. Table 4.1 Comparison of Average Daily Runway Movement Runway 07 16L 16R 25 34L 34R Helipad Total ANEI N478 (1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012) Arrivals Departures Totals 3.08 0.00 3.08 58.97 76.33 135.30 87.22 131.33 218.55 34.41 14.08 48.48 167.69 101.15 268.84 66.71 95.18 161.89 10.93 10.93 21.87 429.01 429.00 858.00 Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 ANEI N473 (1 April 2011 to 30 June 2011) Arrivals Departures Totals 9.20 0.00 9.20 70.72 82.69 153.42 109.58 160.08 269.66 34.36 20.60 54.97 131.52 74.24 205.76 54.23 72.00 126.23 10.13 10.13 20.26 419.74 419.74 839.49 Page 8 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 North-West of the Airport Average daily departures from Runway 34L increased by 26.91 movements per day from the ANEI N473 figures increasing the contours in this area. Departures using the Richmond SID and the Katoomba SID are shown to cause the “north-west bumps’ in the 20 ANEI contour. Long-haul jet aircraft departing from Runway 34L for destinations in the USA were allocated to a backbone track based on their actual departure track. Table 4.2 shows a comparison of departures that maintained runway heading and those that tracked via the Richmond Two SID. Table 4.2 Comparison of Average Daily Long Haul Departures from Runway 34L Runway 34L US Departures Maintain Runway Heading RICHMOND TWO SID Total ANEI N478 (1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012) Movements % of USA Departures 3.03 1.73 4.76 64% 36% ANEI N473 (1 April 2011 to 30 June 2011) Movements % of USA Departures 2.20 1.56 3.76 58% 42% North of the Airport Average daily arrivals on Runway 16R decreased by 22.36 movements compared to the ANEI N473 figures. The extent of the contours decreased in this area. Average daily arrivals on Runway 16L decreased by 11.75 movements from the ANEI N473 figures. East of the Airport Average daily arrivals on Runway 25 slightly increased by 0.05 movements from the N473 ANEI and the contours have remained similar. No movements departed from Runway 07 in the current study or the previous study. Average daily departures from 34R have increased by 23.18 movements from N473, and the contours to the east have increased in area accordingly. West of the Airport Average daily arrivals on Runway 07 decreased by 6.12 movements from ANEI N473. Average daily departures from Runway 25 decreased by 6.52 movements from the ANEI N473. The ANEI contours to the west associated with the cross runway movements have decreased accordingly. South of the Airport Average daily departures from Runway 16L decreased by 6.36 movements from ANEI N473. Average daily departures from Runway 16R decreased by 28.75 movements from ANEI N473. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 9 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 Average daily arrivals on Runway 34L increased by 36.17 movements from ANEI N473. Average daily arrivals on Runway 34R increased by 12.48 movements from ANEI N473. Contours to the south changed accordingly with the above. 4.2 Comparison of Runway Use Table 4.3 shows a comparison of runway usage in the 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 ANEI (N478) to the 1 April 2011 to 30 June 2011 ANEI (N473). Table 4.3 Runway Use Comparison Runway ANEI N478 (1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012) N478 Arrivals N478 Departures % % 0.4 0.0 6.9 8.9 10.2 15.3 4.0 1.6 19.5 11.8 7.8 11.1 1.3 1.3 07 16L 16R 25 34L 34R Helipad ANEI N473 (1 April 2011 to 30 June 2011) N473 Arrivals N473 Departures % % 1.1 0.0 8.4 9.9 13.1 19.1 4.1 2.5 15.7 8.8 6.5 8.6 1.2 1.2 Note: Numbers represent percentage of total movements for the respective period of the ANEI and have been rounded to one decimal place. Figures 4.1a and 4.1b depict this comparison for arrivals and departures respectively. Figure 4.1a Runway Use Comparison - Arrivals Arrivals 25.0 % of total movements 20.0 15.0 N478 N473 10.0 5.0 0.0 07 Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 16L 16R 25 34L 34R Helipad Page 10 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 Figure 4.1b Runway Use Comparison - Departures Departures 25.0 % of total movements 20.0 15.0 N478 N473 10.0 5.0 0.0 07 16L 16R 25 34L 34R Helipad Table 4.4 details the proportion of aircraft movements to the north, south, east and west of Sydney Airport for ANEI N478 compared with ANEI N473. In calculating the proportion of aircraft movements, helicopter operations were not included. Table 4.4 Runway End Impact Comparison Direction Operation Arrival Runway 16L and 16R 34L and 34R 25 07 North South East West Departure Runway 34L 16L and 16R 07 and 34R 25 ANEI N478 % 28.8 51.5 15.1 2.0 ANEI N473 % 30.3 51.0 12.7 3.5 4.3 Comparison of Population Counts The estimated population within each of the contours of the 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 ANEI (N478) and the 1 April 2011 to 30 June 2011 ANEI (N473) is shown in Table 4.5. These population estimates are based on the Australian Bureau of Statistics 2006 Census of Population and Housing data and have been rounded to the nearest 100. Table 4.5 Comparison of Total Population Estimates within each ANEI Contour ANEI Period >=20 >=25 >=30 >=35 >=40 N473 1 April 2011 to 30 June 2011 84300 17400 2900 400 0 N478 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 84000 18200 2700 400 0 A more detailed listing of the number of people within the various ANEI contours is shown by suburb for ANEI N478 and ANEI N473 in Attachment B. Notes and methodology specific to the suburbs and contour population counts are also included in Attachment B. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 11 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 5. Number of Aircraft Noise Events Above 70dB(A) Noise Map 5.1 Introduction ‘Number Above’ (Nxx) noise maps are an approach which provides additional information on aircraft noise in a form that is more easily understood by the community. The contours provide a visual depiction that shows the number of noise events during a given period that are louder than a selected threshold level. The N70 Aircraft Noise Map for Sydney Airport shows for all areas around the airport how many aircraft noise events louder than 70 dB(A) there were, on a daily average, during the period from 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 ANEI (N478). 70 dB(A) is generally considered to be the external sound level below which no difficulty with reliable communication from radio, television or conversational speech in a typical room with windows open is expected. (Reference - Department of Transport and Regional Services, 2000, Expanding Ways to Describe and Assess Aircraft Noise, pp23-35). 5.2 Methodology used in the Development of the N70 Aircraft Noise Map The N70 aircraft noise map was prepared using the same input files as those for the ANEI contours and was prepared by running the Time-Above (TA) metric, which is a standard metric within the INM 7.0c, to produce a detailed grid output file. It is important to note that the TA metric, unlike the ANEF metric, does not use any night weighting in the calculations. The detailed grid output file was then modified using propriety software and then imported into a GIS software package for plotting onto a base map. 5.3 Analysis of the N70 Aircraft Noise Map The N70 map prepared for Sydney Airport is shown in Attachment F – Sydney Airport N478 N70 Aircraft Noise Map - 1 April to 30 June 2012. The map output is consistent with the patterns that would be expected given the position of the flight paths and the number and types of aircraft using the flight paths modeled in the 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 ANEI (N478). The N70 aircraft noise map provides information on the total number of aircraft noise events that exceeded 70 dB(A) in a grid area that were likely to have interfered with conversation, sleeping and listening to the radio or television inside a house with the windows open. However, it is important to note several limitations with the N70 aircraft noise maps. These include: Unlike the ANEI computations, ‘Number Above’ metrics are based on a large INM grid format and have so far had limited use in formal noise assessment documents in Australia and they are therefore not tested or verified. The figures that may be derived from the N70 aircraft noise maps are therefore purely indicative. The INM does not provide users with a direct way of computing a ‘Number Above’ chart, unlike the ANEI and TA contours. It is only possible to derive ‘Number Above’ values on a rectangular grid, which is then processed for importing into the GIS software package. The accuracy of the N70 contours shown in Attachment F is therefore at best plus or minus 500 metres, the distance between grid points used by INM in the calculations. In addition, the superimposed contours may have incurred errors in the transformation from INM coordinates to the map coordinates that were used in the preparation of the N70 chart. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 12 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 Attachment A Attachment A ANEI N478 Average Daily Aircraft Movements by Runway Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 13 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 Attachment A Table A1 Average Daily Movements by Runway Runway Aircraft Type Arrivals Night Day 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 Total Departure Night Total Day Total 737300 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 737400 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 737700 0.05 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 737800 0.71 0.09 0.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 747400 0.03 0.01 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 767300 0.19 0.00 0.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.19 777300 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 A320-232 0.35 0.12 0.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.47 A330-301 0.04 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 CL601 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 CNA208 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 DHC6 0.27 0.27 0.55 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.55 DHC830 0.30 0.00 0.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 GASEPV 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 GV 0.13 0.00 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.13 HS748A 0.04 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 LEAR35 0.11 0.04 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.15 MD11GE 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 SF340 0.18 0.00 0.18 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.18 2.49 0.58 3.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.08 Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 14 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 Attachment A Runway Aircraft Type Arrivals Night Day 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L 16L Total Departure Night Total Day 707320 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.03 717200* 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 737300 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.00 737400 0.56 0.21 0.77 0.97 737700 2.21 0.45 2.66 3.33 737800 13.67 3.64 17.31 747400 0.00 0.00 0.00 757PW 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.09 767300 2.44 0.56 3.00 2.97 0.02 Total 0.05 0.07 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.46 0.46 0.51 0.58 1.55 2.32 1.09 4.42 7.08 17.53 7.24 24.77 42.08 0.12 0.01 0.13 0.13 0.15 0.24 0.27 1.46 4.43 7.43 A319-131 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 A320-232 8.20 1.48 9.68 12.46 2.47 14.93 24.62 A330-301 0.25 0.24 0.49 0.38 0.43 0.81 1.31 A340-211 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 BAE300 0.00 0.08 0.08 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.10 BEC58P 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.08 CL601 0.11 0.02 0.13 0.11 0.01 0.12 0.25 CNA208 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.00 0.04 0.07 CNA441 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.02 DHC6 3.13 1.05 4.19 3.35 0.88 4.23 8.42 DHC830 9.21 0.32 9.53 9.29 1.45 10.74 20.26 GASEPF 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 GV 1.82 0.22 2.04 2.42 0.37 2.79 4.84 HS748A 1.04 0.15 1.20 0.87 0.01 0.88 2.08 LEAR35 0.73 0.15 0.88 0.89 0.23 1.12 2.00 MD11GE 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 6.25 0.56 6.81 3.58 0.92 4.51 11.32 49.71 9.25 58.97 58.49 17.83 76.33 135.30 SF340 * Note: The 717200 above represents a Fokker 100 aircraft that generated four movements in total during the study period. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 15 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 Attachment A Runway Aircraft Type Arrivals Night Day 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R 16R Total Departure Night Total Day Total 707320 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.03 737300 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.00 0.77 0.77 0.89 737400 2.07 0.48 2.55 2.62 0.57 3.19 5.74 737700 1.34 0.32 1.66 1.71 0.38 2.10 3.76 737800 14.63 3.95 18.57 22.02 5.58 27.60 46.18 747400 3.25 1.33 4.58 6.31 0.70 7.01 11.59 757PW 0.05 0.04 0.10 0.02 0.30 0.32 0.42 767300 6.02 1.55 7.57 8.07 2.53 10.59 18.16 777200 1.38 0.79 2.18 2.10 0.52 2.62 4.79 777300 1.13 0.87 2.00 1.46 0.73 2.19 4.19 A319-131 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.02 A320-232 8.64 1.76 10.40 12.00 3.36 15.36 25.76 A330-301 7.37 2.09 9.46 9.00 2.87 11.87 21.33 A340-211 0.70 0.05 0.76 0.73 0.12 0.85 1.60 A340-642 0.63 0.41 1.03 0.92 0.44 1.36 2.40 A380-841 0.56 0.37 0.93 1.99 0.00 1.99 2.92 A380-861 0.05 0.71 0.77 0.33 0.44 0.77 1.54 BAE300 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.01 2.54 2.55 2.65 BEC58P 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.52 0.55 0.59 CL601 0.15 0.01 0.16 0.22 0.09 0.31 0.47 CNA208 0.04 0.01 0.05 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.08 CNA441 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.03 DHC6 1.53 0.80 2.33 3.40 1.60 5.00 7.33 DHC830 6.42 0.34 6.76 8.41 2.15 10.56 17.32 GASEPF 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 GASEPV 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 GV 3.33 0.60 3.93 4.09 1.42 5.51 9.44 HS748A 1.20 0.03 1.23 1.78 0.36 2.14 3.37 LEAR35 0.70 0.19 0.89 1.14 0.47 1.62 2.51 MD11GE 0.76 0.14 0.90 0.87 0.22 1.09 1.99 SF340 7.59 0.52 8.11 10.11 3.21 13.32 21.43 69.58 17.64 87.22 99.41 31.92 131.33 218.55 Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 16 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 Attachment A Runway Aircraft Type Arrivals Night Day 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 Total Departure Night Total Day Total 707320 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 717200 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 737300 0.00 0.46 0.46 0.00 0.05 0.05 0.52 737400 0.32 0.33 0.65 0.15 0.14 0.30 0.95 737700 0.82 0.64 1.46 0.26 0.20 0.46 1.92 737800 5.64 4.24 9.88 2.20 2.00 4.20 14.08 747400 0.47 0.22 0.69 0.25 0.00 0.25 0.94 757PW 0.02 0.16 0.19 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.21 767300 1.58 1.05 2.64 0.59 0.25 0.85 3.48 777200 0.08 0.15 0.23 0.04 0.01 0.05 0.29 777300 0.09 0.18 0.26 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.30 A319-131 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 A320-232 3.36 2.23 5.59 1.40 0.78 2.18 7.77 A330-301 0.76 0.74 1.49 0.45 0.13 0.58 2.08 A340-211 0.08 0.00 0.08 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.11 A340-642 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.05 0.00 0.05 0.10 A380-841 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.07 0.00 0.07 0.10 A380-861 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.04 BAE300 0.01 0.31 0.32 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.32 BEC58P 0.01 0.15 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 CL601 0.08 0.00 0.08 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.09 CNA208 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.04 DHC6 1.12 0.59 1.71 0.76 0.67 1.43 3.14 DHC830 3.27 0.57 3.85 1.21 0.15 1.36 5.21 GV 0.88 0.29 1.16 0.37 0.07 0.44 1.60 HS748A 0.54 0.08 0.62 0.22 0.03 0.25 0.87 LEAR35 0.37 0.21 0.58 0.18 0.05 0.23 0.81 MD11GE 0.14 0.01 0.15 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.19 SF340 1.89 0.11 2.00 0.87 0.24 1.11 3.11 21.59 12.81 34.41 9.21 4.87 14.08 48.48 * Note: The 717200 above represents a Fokker 100 aircraft that generated four movements in total during the study period. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 17 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 Attachment A Runway Aircraft Type Arrivals Night Day 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L 34L Total Departure Night Total Day Total 707320 0.10 0.01 0.11 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.12 737300 0.00 0.77 0.77 0.00 0.07 0.07 0.84 737400 3.19 0.87 4.05 0.43 0.13 0.56 4.62 737700 2.88 1.31 4.19 0.52 0.15 0.67 4.86 737800 26.05 11.60 37.66 11.78 2.58 14.36 52.02 747400 5.66 4.59 10.25 7.43 0.75 8.18 18.43 757PW 0.05 0.25 0.31 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.31 767300 8.63 3.13 11.76 2.56 0.78 3.34 15.10 777200 2.20 2.37 4.57 3.67 0.64 4.31 8.88 777300 1.53 1.70 3.23 2.18 1.12 3.30 6.53 A319-131 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 A320-232 14.86 5.22 20.08 4.09 1.14 5.23 25.31 A330-301 11.97 4.57 16.54 11.01 2.95 13.96 30.49 A340-211 1.27 0.15 1.43 1.18 0.19 1.36 2.79 A340-642 0.62 1.22 1.84 0.97 0.53 1.49 3.33 A380-841 1.04 2.48 3.53 2.43 0.01 2.44 5.97 A380-861 0.05 1.14 1.20 0.66 0.56 1.22 2.42 BAE300 0.01 2.00 2.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 2.02 BEC58P 0.08 0.21 0.29 0.07 0.01 0.08 0.36 C130 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.03 CL601 0.33 0.07 0.40 0.11 0.01 0.12 0.52 CNA208 0.05 0.00 0.05 0.07 0.01 0.08 0.13 CNA441 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.04 DHC6 DHC830 2.84 3.14 5.98 4.60 1.08 5.68 11.66 11.58 1.34 12.92 11.29 1.93 13.22 26.14 GV 5.00 0.99 5.99 1.34 0.36 1.70 7.69 HS748A 2.15 0.29 2.44 2.12 0.47 2.59 5.03 LEAR35 1.10 0.73 1.82 0.59 0.07 0.66 2.48 MD11GE 0.73 0.18 0.90 0.70 0.14 0.85 1.75 SF340 Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 12.51 0.84 13.34 12.63 3.00 15.63 28.97 116.47 51.22 167.69 82.47 18.68 101.15 268.84 Page 18 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April – 30 June 2012 Attachment A Runway Aircraft Type Arrivals Night Day 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R 34R Total Departure Night Total Day 707320 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.04 717200* 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 737300 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.15 0.15 0.25 737400 0.65 0.10 0.75 2.77 737700 2.22 0.31 2.53 4.23 0.44 3.21 3.96 0.67 4.90 7.43 737800 15.87 3.71 19.58 757PW 0.02 0.04 0.07 27.04 5.82 32.87 52.45 0.03 0.08 0.11 0.18 767300 3.23 0.45 A319-131 0.00 0.01 3.68 8.20 1.43 9.63 13.31 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 A320-232 9.69 A330-301 0.13 1.32 11.01 16.81 2.71 19.53 30.54 0.58 0.71 1.32 0.21 1.53 2.24 BAE300 BEC58P 0.01 0.08 0.09 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.14 C130 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 CL601 0.07 0.01 0.08 0.27 0.02 0.30 0.37 CNA208 0.05 0.03 0.09 0.05 0.01 0.07 0.15 CNA441 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.05 DHC6 DHC830 0.02 0.01 Total 3.38 1.25 4.64 2.79 0.26 3.05 7.69 10.54 0.42 10.96 7.30 1.13 8.43 19.38 GV 2.27 0.15 2.43 4.65 0.60 5.25 7.68 HS748A 1.12 0.22 1.34 0.99 0.00 0.99 2.33 LEAR35 0.63 0.11 0.74 1.30 0.14 1.44 2.18 SF340 7.43 0.31 7.74 2.90 0.71 3.62 11.35 57.41 9.31 66.71 80.72 14.45 95.18 161.89 H EC130 3.99 0.07 4.05 3.96 0.10 4.05 8.11 H R22 0.99 0.01 1.00 0.99 0.01 1.00 2.00 H R44 5.85 0.03 5.88 5.85 0.03 5.88 11.76 10.82 0.11 10.93 10.79 0.14 10.93 21.87 328.09 100.92 429.01 341.10 87.90 429.00 858.00 H Note 1. Movement numbers in the above table are daily, averaged over the quarter. 2. The above movement numbers have been rounded to two significant figures, as a result minor discrepancies may occur between totals and the sums of component items. 3. The 717200 within the tables above represents a Fokker 100 aircraft that generated four movements in total during the study period. 4. The Boeing 787 Dreamliner operated 3 times within the quarter. This has been included within 767-300 movements above. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 19 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April - 30 June 2012 Attachment B Attachment B ANEI N478 Estimated Population within each ANEI Contour by Suburb Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 20 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April - 30 June 2012 Attachment B Table B1 Comparison of Estimated Population within each ANEI Contour by Suburb Study N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 Suburb Name Alexandria Alexandria Annandale Annandale Arncliffe Arncliffe Banksia Banksia Banksmeadow Banksmeadow Botany Botany Brighton-le-sands Brighton-le-sands Camperdown Camperdown Coogee Coogee Daceyville Daceyville Drummoyne Drummoyne Eastlakes Eastlakes Kingsford Kingsford Kurnell Kurnell Kyeemagh Kyeemagh Leichhardt Leichhardt Lilyfield Lilyfield Marrickville Marrickville Mascot Mascot Matraville Matraville Newtown Newtown Pagewood Pagewood Petersham Petersham Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Population 5800 5800 8300 8300 8500 8500 2900 2900 500 500 7500 7500 7200 7200 6500 6500 13200 13200 1200 1200 10400 10400 6600 6600 14200 14200 2100 2100 800 800 12300 12300 6800 6800 23200 23200 8500 8500 8800 8800 13500 13500 3000 3000 7400 7400 >=20 100 200 700 600 900 400 2300 1800 0 0 4000 4800 600 200 1100 800 1800 1700 900 1000 4200 2900 1400 2000 2800 2900 1100 1200 800 800 7200 7900 3200 3000 9100 11400 8000 8500 0 0 6300 6000 0 0 4400 7000 Contours (ANEF) >=25 >=30 >=35 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 900 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 900 200 0 1600 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 300 0 0 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 500 0 0 500 0 0 200 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 300 0 0 100 0 0 2600 0 0 2100 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 2400 800 0 2900 700 0 2200 300 0 3600 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1300 0 0 1300 0 0 >=40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Page 21 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April - 30 June 2012 Attachment B Study N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 N478 N473 Suburb Name Population Randwick 25800 Randwick 25800 Rockdale 14000 Rockdale 14000 Rosebery 7400 Rosebery 7400 Russell Lea 5100 Russell Lea 5100 South Coogee 5400 South Coogee 5400 St Peters 2600 St Peters 2600 Stanmore 7100 Stanmore 7100 Sydenham 1000 Sydenham 1000 Tempe 3200 Tempe 3200 Wolli Creek 2700 Wolli Creek 2700 Bexley 17900 Lewisham 2800 Erskineville 6500 Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 >=20 2600 2600 4700 1300 800 2400 100 100 0 0 2600 2600 5800 5600 1000 1000 3200 3200 0 0 2600 100 0 Contours (ANEF) >=25 >=30 >=35 0 0 0 0 0 0 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 400 100 0 500 100 0 2500 500 0 2500 200 0 1000 700 300 1000 800 300 1400 300 100 1700 300 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 >=40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Page 22 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April - 30 June 2012 Attachment B Table B2 Comparison of Total Estimated Population within each ANEI Contour Study Total Suburb Population N473 N478 277900 256300 Contours (ANEF) >=20 84300 84000 >=25 17400 18200 >=30 2900 2700 >=35 400 400 >=40 0 0 Notes 1. Contour and Suburb population totals are calculated using the non-rounded values. The totals are then rounded to the nearest 100. 2. A Contour may overlap a Suburb but have no population under the contour. This can occur because the population distribution within a Suburb is modelled to ensure that there is no significant population in parks, reserves and industrial areas. Data and Methodology Suburb and contour population counts are approximations based on Census District (CD) populations from Census and Suburb Boundary information from MapInfo Australia. Populations are calculated according to the proportion of the area of overlap of a suburb/contour on a CD to the CD total area. Some editing of CD boundaries and populations was performed to accurately reflect population distribution in critical areas (close to the airport or flight paths). Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 23 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April - 30 June 2012 Attachment C Attachment C ANEI N478 Contours with INM Terrain Contours Sydney Airport 1 April to 30 June 2012 Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 24 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April - 30 June 2012 Attachment C Sydney Airport N478 (1 April to 30 June 2012) ANEI Contours with Terrain Data Terrain contour height shown in metres. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 25 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April - 30 June 2012 Attachment D Attachment D ANEI N478 Contours Sydney Airport 1 April to 30 June 2012 The contours for ANEI N478 have been prepared using terrain data. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 26 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April - 30 June 2012 Attachment D Sydney Airport N478 (1 April to 30 June 2012) ANEI Contours ANEI contours modeled by INM 7.0c incorporating terrain data. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 27 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April - 30 June 2012 Attachment E Attachment E ANEI N473 Contours Sydney Airport 1 April to 30 June 2011 The contours for ANEI N473 have been prepared using terrain data. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 28 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April - 30 June 2012 Attachment E Sydney Airport N473 (1 April to 30 June 2011) ANEI Contours ANEI contours modeled by INM 7.0b incorporating terrain data. Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 29 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April - 30 June 2012 Attachment F Attachment F N478 N70 Chart Sydney Airport 1 April to 30 June 2012 Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 30 Sydney Airport N478 – 3 Month ANEI 1 April - 30 June 2012 Attachment F Sydney Airport N478 (1 April to 30 June 2012) N70 Chart Daily average number of aircraft noise events louder than 70 db(A). Environmental Services September 2012 Report N478 Page 31
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