Introduction to American Society Lecturer: Dušan Fischer Course Description The purpose of the course will be to take hold of American Society by defining what is “society” and what is “American” throughout the course. The narrative will begin with the story of the first settlers in North America before it called itself the US of A. The classes will describe and analyze how the American Society was born, raised, and developed in the last three centuries. The emphasis of the first part of the course will be placed on the birth of a nation and will cover the historical part of the society. The second half will focus more on current topics and issues which frequently arise in the history and today. This course will presume no background in the American society or its political system. Course Objectives After passing the course, students will be competent to characterize American Society and will be fully capable of discussing some of the most stressing problems today. By relying on primary as well as secondary sources the students will examine the texts within the era in which they were created and they will manage to link some of their impact with today’s America. Course Readings The class will rely immeasurably on the primary sources and will be only supported by the secondary writings. The intention of the class is for the students to comprehend the historical context of the writings and find similarities within today’s society. All readings will be submitted electronically prior to the first session and all of them are to be completed before the session for which they are assigned. Apart from textbooks, readings will also include movies, documentaries, episodes of TV shows, and chapters from fictional books. All readings are subject to change. Keep yourself updated Since we will be discussing contemporary events in the United States it is important, if not essential, to know the issues being discussed today and to be updated on debate on politics and social issues. We will begin each class with a short preview of what occurred during the preceding week. To keep up with the stories I recommend you to continuously track the U.S. news channels and newspaper websites. I suggest to read regularly in The New York Times, The Washington Times, The Washington Post, The Weekly Standard, The Economist (United States section). Plus in this day and age, you can find PBS Newshour and NBC Nightly News with Brian Williams on YouTube and respective websites. You do not have to be an Internet genius to be 1 able to find some news, really. To add some amusement to it, follow the infotainment shows like The Daily Show with Jon Stewart, The Colbert Report (both Mon-Thu on Comedy Central), and Real Time with Bill Maher (Fridays on HBO). Be careful not to get distracted by their humor and satire. They often discuss very serious issues right to the point. Those of you who really like to laugh about (or at rather) serious stuff watch anything on Fox News. Attendance Policy All classes are mandatory. A note of absence, be it from a doctor or any other authority desirable to be delivered via e-mail or handed as soon as possible after the examination / doctor’s appointment. Two missing classes may be excused based on the note and reason of the absence. Evaluation and Grading Here comes the fun part. Students will be required to deliver one short PowerPoint or Prezi (or any other tool) presentation in front of the class on a pre-selected primary source related to the current class. Technical details about the presentation will be addressed during the introductory class. The final evaluation will be a short paper written in the form of an essay during the final class. Technical details on the essay will be delivered and agreed on during the semester. Course Outline 1. Intro Introductory remarks Myths and stereotypes about America and Americans Required readings: None (don’t want to scare you right from the beginning Just think of some of your most favorite / least favorite stereotypes about the U.S. and your country) 2. Puritans, Puritans Everywhere Colonial and post-colonial era First settlers Religion and society Required readings: John Winthrop: A Model of Christian Charity; Ken Hopper, Will Hopper: The Puritan Gift 3. Origins of the Union American Revolution Declaration of Independence Equality of “all men” The Philadelphia Convention Required readings: Declaration of Independence, The Articles of the Confederation, U.S. Constitution 2 4. More perfect Union and Reconstruction Civil War South v. North post-bellum euphoria Required readings: Lincoln’s House Divided Speech and Gettysburg Address Voluntary watchings: Lincoln (2012) 5. Origins of the Foreign Policy to WW II Schools of US foreign policy Isolationism, Interventionalism Required readings: George Washington’s Farewell Address, John Quincy Adams July 4th Speech, The Monroe Doctrine, Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s Declaration of War 6. Cold War Dimension Euphoria v. Stress 1950s Levittown East v. West Good v. Evil “Duck and Cover” Required readings: The Truman Doctrine, The Marshal Plan Speech Voluntary watchings: The Best Years of Our Lives (1946), I love Lucy (1951-57), Red Dawn (1984), Moscow on the Hudson (1984), Rocky IV (1985) 7. 11/9 to 9/11 to post-9/11 The ‘90s! L.A. riot Scandals End of history Required readings: Patrick J. Buchanan – 1992 Republican National Convention Voluntary watchings: 25th Hour (2002) 8. The Power of Race Slavery in the 19th century Abolitionists Afro-American movement in the 20th century Racism today Affirmative Action Required readings: Martin Luther King Jr. – I Have a Dream speech, Letter from a Birmingham Jail 9. The Power of Media Media left to right Media in times of crises Required readings: Piers Robinson: The CNN Effect: Can the News Media Drive Foreign Policy? 3 10. The Power of Politics Checks-and-Balances Government branches Party system Elections Fictionalization of U.S. politics Required readings: George W. Bush 2001 Inaugural Address, Barack Obama 2009 Inaugural Speech, The U.S. Constitution (yes, again) Voluntary watchings: Veep, House of Cards, The West Wing 11. The Power of Lobby Lobby groups Pressure groups Interest groups Foreign and domestic policy Required readings: Federalist No. 10 Voluntary watchings: Thank You For Smoking, Casino Jack, Fast Food Nation 12. Where Are We Going, What Do We Want? American society today Migration – back to the beginnings Reflexion and recollection of the course 13. FINAL EVALUATION Please note that the above mentioned course outline is subject to change due to unexpected events. Skipped classes will be most definitely postponed to a different time slot. 4
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