Installation and Operation Manual DL-870 Serial Digital Legalizer April 2013 Revision: A P061-0031 Delivering the Moment Publication Information © 2014 Imagine Communications Corp. Proprietary and Confidential. Imagine Communications considers this document and its contents to be proprietary and confidential. Except for making a reasonable number of copies for your own internal use, you may not reproduce this publication, or any part thereof, in any form, by any method, for any purpose, or in any language other than English without the written consent of Imagine Communications. All others uses are illegal. This publication is designed to assist in the use of the product as it exists on the date of publication of this manual, and may not reflect the product at the current time or an unknown time in the future. This publication does not in any way warrant description accuracy or guarantee the use for the product to which it refers. Imagine Communications reserves the right, without notice to make such changes in equipment, design, specifications, components, or documentation as progress may warrant to improve the performance of the product. Trademarks Microsoft® and Windows® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. AMD and Operton are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Dolby Digital is a registered trademark of Dolby Laboratories. Java is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. All other trademarks and trade names are the property of their respective companies. Contact Information Imagine Communications has office locations around the world. For locations and contact information see: http://www.imaginecommunications.com/contact us/ Support Contact Information For support contact information see: ▪▪ Support Contacts: http://www.imaginecommunications.com/services/technical support/ ▪▪ eCustomer Portal: http://support.imaginecommunications.com DL-870 Serial Digital Legalizer Installation and Operation Manual Revision A April 2013 iii Contents Preface ......................................................................................................................... 1 Manual Information ...................................................................................................... 1 Purpose ..................................................................................................................... 1 Audience ................................................................................................................... 1 Revision History ......................................................................................................... 1 Writing Conventions .................................................................................................. 1 Obtaining Documents ................................................................................................ 2 Important Safety Instructions ..................................................................................... 2 Ensuring Safety .......................................................................................................... 3 Explanation of Symbols .............................................................................................. 4 Certification Labels and Symbol Locations .................................................................. 5 Directives and Compliances .......................................................................................... 5 Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive ................................................ 5 Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive ............................... 5 Chapter 1 Introduction.............................................................................................................. 7 Overview ....................................................................................................................... 7 Features ......................................................................................................................... 7 Chapter 2 Installation ............................................................................................................... 9 Overview ....................................................................................................................... 9 Inspecting the Shipment .............................................................................................. 9 Qualified Power Supply Specifications ....................................................................... 9 Installing the DL-870 ................................................................................................... 10 Unpacking a Product ............................................................................................... 10 Rack Mounting the DL-870 ...................................................................................... 10 Connecting the DL-870 ........................................................................................... 12 Maintaining Ethernet Setting When a Cold Start is Performed ................................. 15 Optional Breakout Module with Five Foot Cable ...................................................... 15 Chapter 3 Operation ................................................................................................................. 19 Front Panel Controls and Indicators .......................................................................... 20 iv Contents Calibration Interval ..................................................................................................... 21 Power ........................................................................................................................... 21 Setup Menu Functions ................................................................................................ 22 Legalization ................................................................................................................. 22 Navigating the Menu .................................................................................................. 22 Video A setup .......................................................................................................... 23 LEGALIZE A ................................................................................................................... 25 EBU-R.103 Detector ................................................................................................. 25 Ancillary Data .......................................................................................................... 26 XYZ Legalization ...................................................................................................... 26 RGB Legalization ...................................................................................................... 26 HD Legalization........................................................................................................ 26 SD Legalization ........................................................................................................ 26 Encoded (NTSC and PAL) Legalization ...................................................................... 27 Softness................................................................................................................... 28 Vector Clip............................................................................................................... 28 Gamut Alarm Mask .................................................................................................. 29 Proc Amp Menu ........................................................................................................... 32 Proc Amp Enable ..................................................................................................... 32 Video Gain............................................................................................................... 32 Luma Gain ............................................................................................................... 32 Chroma Gain ........................................................................................................... 32 Pedestal ................................................................................................................... 32 Hue ......................................................................................................................... 33 Shift Composite ....................................................................................................... 33 3D Mode ....................................................................................................................... 33 Gamut Monitor Output ............................................................................................... 34 Unit Configuration ...................................................................................................... 34 Alarm ..................................................................................................................... 35 Time Code ............................................................................................................... 35 IP ............................................................................................................................. 35 Preset ...................................................................................................................... 35 GPIO ....................................................................................................................... 35 RESET Option ........................................................................................................... 35 Feature Upgrade ...................................................................................................... 35 Front Panel .............................................................................................................. 35 System Time ............................................................................................................ 36 Bypass ..................................................................................................................... 36 About ...................................................................................................................... 41 Front Panel Lock .......................................................................................................... 41 Browser Interface ........................................................................................................ 42 Accessing the Web-Based Remote Control Panel ...................................................... 43 Accessing the Log Files ............................................................................................. 44 Managing User Accounts ......................................................................................... 45 Accessing the About Page ........................................................................................ 46 Settings ................................................................................................................... 47 Legalization Screen .................................................................................................. 48 ................................................................................................................................ 52 GPI Setup ...................................................................................................................... 52 DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Troubleshooting .................................................................................................... 55 Overview ..................................................................................................................... 55 Problems, Symptoms, Causes, and Solutions ............................................................ 55 Cold Starting the DL-870 ............................................................................................ 56 Chapter 5 Specifications ........................................................................................................ 57 Video Input .................................................................................................................. 57 Video Output ............................................................................................................... 58 Legalizations ............................................................................................................... 58 Alarms .......................................................................................................................... 59 Front Panel Displays and Indicators ........................................................................... 59 Monitoring Output ..................................................................................................... 60 Ethernet ....................................................................................................................... 60 Power Requirements ................................................................................................... 60 Mechanical ................................................................................................................... 61 Environmental ............................................................................................................. 61 Standard Accessories .................................................................................................. 61 Optional Accessories ................................................................................................... 62 Appendix A Service Support ..................................................................................................... 63 Appendix B Pinouts ...................................................................................................................... 65 26-Pin D-Sub Connector .............................................................................................. 65 Ethernet Connector ..................................................................................................... 66 Appendix C SNMP Agent and MIBs ........................................................................................ 67 SNMP Agent Formats .............................................................................................. 67 Range and Community Levels .................................................................................. 67 Behavior .................................................................................................................. 68 Format .................................................................................................................... 68 Range ...................................................................................................................... 69 Behavior .................................................................................................................. 69 MIB Definition File ................................................................................................... 75 Appendix D Glossary ..................................................................................................................... 77 Index........................................................................................................................... 87 v vi Contents 1 Preface Manual Information Purpose Audience Revision History Writing Conventions This manual provides information about Serial Digital Legalizer. This manual is written for engineers and software developers who are responsible for third party control of the DL-870 Serial Digital Legalizer. Table P-1. Revision History of Manual Edition Date Revision History A April 2013 Initial release This manual adheres to the following writing conventions. Table P-2. Writing Conventions Term or Convention Description Bold Indicates dialog box, property sheet, field, button, check box, list box, combo box, menu, submenu, window, list, and selection names Italics Indicates email addresses, names of books and publications, and first instances of new terms and specialized words that need emphasis CAPS Indicates a specific key on the keyboard, such as ENTER, TAB, CTRL, ALT, DELETE Code Indicates variables or command-line entries, such as a DOS entry or something you type into a field. > Indicates the direction of navigation through a hierarchy of menus and windows. 2 Preface Table P-2. Writing Conventions (Continued) Obtaining Documents Term or Convention Description hyperlink Indicates a jump to another location within the electronic document or elsewhere Internet address Indicates a jump to a Web site or URL Note: Indicates important information that helps to avoid and troubleshoot problems Product support documents can be viewed or downloaded from our website. Alternatively, contact your Customer Service representative to request a document. Operator’s Safety Summary WARNING: These instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not perform this installation or any servicing unless you are qualified to do so. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Important Safety Instructions Read these instructions. Keep these instructions. Heed all warnings. Follow all instructions. Do not use this apparatus near water. Clean only with dry cloth. Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade (or the third prong) is provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus. Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer. Norway, Sweden, and Finland "Utrustning som är kopplad till skyddsjord via jordat vägguttag och/eller via annan utrustning och samtidigt är kopplad till kabel‐TV nät kan i vissa fall medfõra risk fõr brand. Fõr att undvika detta skall vid anslutning av utrustningen till kabel‐TV nät galvanisk isolator finnas mellan utrustningen och kabel‐TV nätet." DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Use only with the cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/ apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over. Figure P-1 Portable Cart Warning Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped. The device's IEC power connector shall remain readily accessible. Ensuring Safety If this equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired. The unit should not be exposed to dripping or splashing, and no objects filled with liquids, such as vases, shall be placed on the unit. When the unit is to be permanently cabled, connect the protective ground conductor before making any other connections. Operate built in units only when they are properly fitted into the system. For permanently cabled units without built in fuses, automatic switches, or similar protective facilities, the AC supply line must be fitted with fuses rated to the units. Before switching on the unit, ensure that the operating voltage set at the unit matches the line voltage, if appropriate. If a different operating voltage is to be set, use a fuse with the appropriate rating. Refer to the Installation Instructions. Units of Protection Class I with an AC supply cable and plug that can be disconnected must be operated only from a power socket with protective ground contact: Do not use an extension cable–it can render the protective ground connection ineffective. Do not intentionally interrupt the protective ground conductor. Do not break the protective ground conductor inside or outside the unit or loosen the protective ground connection; such actions can cause the unit to become electrically hazardous. Before opening the unit, isolate it from the AC supply. Then, ensure that Adjustments, part replacements, maintenance, and repairs are carried out by qualified personnel only. Safety regulations and rules are observed to prevent accidents. 3 4 Preface Only original parts are used to replace parts relevant to safety (for example, the power on/off switches, power transformers, and fuses). Replaceable fuses can be hazardous when live. Before replacing a fuse, disconnect the AC power source. Harris Broadcast does not recommend internal battery replacement by the user. Dispose of used batteries according to the battery’s disposal instructions. CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type. Use caution when cleaning the equipment; isopropyl alcohol or similar solvents can damage or remove the labels. Observe any additional safety instructions specified in this manual. Explanation of Symbols These symbols may appear on Harris equipment: Figure P-2 Safety Symbols Appearing on Harris Broadcast Equipment This product manual uses the following safety terms and symbols to identify certain conditions or practices. Table P-3 Safety Terms and Symbols Appearing in the Product Manual Symbol Description WARNING: Identifies conditions or practices that can result in personal injury or loss of life — high voltage is present. Uninsulated dangerous voltage within the product’s enclosure may be sufficient to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons. CAUTION: Identifies conditions or practices that can result in damage to the equipment or other property. Important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions are included in the literature accompanying the product. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Certification Labels and Symbol Locations On Harris Broadcast equipment, certification labels and symbols are located on the back panel, rear chassis sides, or bottom rear of the chassis. On smaller space-restricted units, most labels and symbols can be found on the bottom rear of the chassis. Directives and Compliances This section provides information concerning Harris Broadcast compliance with EU Directive 2002/95/EC and EU Directive 2002/96/EC. Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive Directive 2002 / 95 / EC — commonly known as the European Union (EU) Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) — sets limits on the use of certain substances found in electrical and electronic equipment. The intent of this legislation is to reduce the amount of hazardous chemicals that may leach out of landfill sites or otherwise contaminate the environment during end-of-life recycling. The Directive, which took effect on July 1, 2006, refers to the following hazardous substances: Lead (Pb) Mercury (Hg) Cadmium (Cd) Hexavalent Chromium (Cr-V1) Polybrominated Biphenyls (PBB) Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDE) In accordance with this EU Directive, products sold in the European Union will be fully RoHS-compliant and “lead-free.” Spare parts supplied for the repair and upgrade of equipment sold before July 1, 2006 are exempt from the legislation. Equipment that complies with the EU directive will be marked with a RoHS-compliant symbol, as shown in Figure P-3. Figure P-3 RoHS Compliance Symbol Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive The European Union (EU) Directive 2002 / 96 / EC on Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) deals with the collection, treatment, recovery, and recycling of electrical and electronic waste products. The objective of the WEEE Directive is to assign the responsibility for the disposal of associated hazardous waste to either the producers or users of these products. As of August 13, 2005, producers or users are required to recycle electrical and electronic equipment at end of its useful life, and must not dispose of the equipment in landfills or by using other unapproved methods. (Some EU member states may have different deadlines.) 5 6 Preface In accordance with this EU Directive, companies selling electric or electronic devices in the EU will affix labels indicating that such products must be properly recycled. Contact your local Sales representative for information on returning these products for recycling. Equipment that complies with the EU directive will be marked with a WEEE-compliant symbol, as shown in Figure P-4. Figure P-4 WEEE Compliance Symbol 7 1 Introduction Overview The DL-870 Serial Digital Legalizer with Proc Amp is used for the modification of SD, HD, and optional 3G SDI signals to conform to multiple color space limits. The DL-870 accepts SMPTE ST0292, ST0259 Level C, ST0296, ST0274, ST0372, and ST0424 formats, and outputs in the same format as the input (SDI legalized to RGB, Encoded, SD, HD, and XYZ color space). It monitors, recalculates, and inserts the CRC/EDH values, and it monitors and displays input EQ. All ancillary data either passes through the DL-870 without alteration (default) or is blanked (except CRC and payload ID). The DL-870 also has a selectable Gamut Monitoring Output that indicates the corrected errors of the signal. Features Features of the DL-870 include: RGB, XYZ, HD, SD, and encoded legalization 2k, 3G, Dual link, HD and SD video format support Selection to pass or blank ancillary data Alarm Mask Softness for RGB, XYZ, HD, SD, and encoded legalization CRC/EDH recalculated on output Clip indication whenever input signal exceeds legalization limit for enabled color spaces Power-fail bypass (input to Primary Output) Electronic bypass delay matches processing delay Two video outputs for each input and a single gamut monitoring output Two GPI inputs and two GPI outputs Gamut monitoring SDI output with visual gamut error indications Ethernet connectivity with embedded web server and SNMP capabilities XYZ color space support 3D correction with horizontal and/or Vertical flip (optional) Redundant external power supplies Options: DL-870-2CH-F: Serial Digital Legalizer adds support for 3G/DL and dual channel HD/SD formatted video, 2 legalizer channels enabled (this option is software enabled) TM-WRTY-1YR: Test & Measurement one-year warranty extension: excludes LCDS, CRTS, and batteries 8 Chapter 1 Introduction TM-WRTY-3YR: Test & Measurement three-year warranty extension: excludes LCDS, CRTS, and batteries BLK-5: Blank panel for DRT-5 DRT-ADP-1: Adaptor plate option to install CMN-41, VSG-401, or LLM-1770 series units DRT-5: Dual Rack Tray for Rack mounting the equipment VSG-4-BRK-1: Breakout panel and 5 ft cable with HD26 pin DSUB Male to Female connectors for the DL-870 and VSG-4 Series The DL-870 front and back panels are illustrated in Figure 1-1. Front panel Back panel Figure 1-1 DL-870 Front and Back Panels 9 2 Overview Installation This section provides information about inspecting, installing, and configuring the DL-870. Inspecting the Shipment Before installing the DL-870, inspect the box and the contents. Report any damage to the shipper, and telephone the Harris Broadcast Customer Service Department for service and support (see Appendix A, Service Support). Note: Refer to the enclosed packing sheet for the latest list of items that are supplied with the unit. The box contains: DL-870 Serial Digital Legalizer One DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual on CD Two power supplies Warranty statements One hardware kit: AUX I/O HD26 with hood Two detachable power cords Save the box and packing material for any future shipping requirements. Qualified Power Supply Specifications The DL-870 may only be used with the power supplies provided by Harris Broadcast or a UL Listed Limited Power Supply (LPS).. Table 2-1 Harris Broadcast approved power supplies for DL-870 Harris Broadcast part # Description P827-0004 Power supply PSU-12-1 Optional Power supply and AC cord kit See Power Requirements on page 60 for the power supply specifications. 10 Chapter 2 Installation Installing the DL-870 The following subsections provide instructions to rack mount the unit, connect the unit, and optionally configure the unit for remote control. Unpacking a Product 1 Check equipment for any visible damage that may have occurred during transit. 2 Confirm that you have received all items listed on the packing list. 3 Contact your Harris Broadcast representative if any item on the packing list is missing. 4 Contact the carrier if any item is damaged. 5 Remove all packaging material from the product and its associated components before you install the unit. Rack Mounting the DL-870 When selecting the permanent mounting location for the DL-870, make sure that the flow of air to the ventilation holes on the sides of the chassis is not obstructed. Rack mounting the DL-870 is illustrated in Figure 2-1 for the DRT-5 rack mount case. Table 2-2 lists the parts required to rack mount the DL-870 into the DRT-5 rack mount case. 1 7 15 4 14 8 3 2 5 10 6 12 9 13 11 16 10 Figure 2-1 Mounting the DL-870 in a Rack Using the DRT-5 5 DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual .Although only one DL-870 unit is shown in Figure 2-1, two DL-870 units may be mounted into a DRT-5 rack case Table 2-2 Parts for Rack Mounting the DL-870 Using the DRT-5 Key Item Number Qty Description 1 - A/R DL-870 unit 2 P832-0090 1 DRT-5 rack tray (optional) 3 831061 2 Metal extension mount 4 832070 2 Metal extension bracket 5 831030 8 #10-32×¾-in. Black phillips head screws 6 831019 4 Nylon washer, rack mount 7 P831-0026 4 #10-32×¼-in. Phillips head screw 8 831119 4 #8-32 kep nuts 9 831064 4 #8-32×½-in. Phillips head screws 10 831118 8 #10 flat washers 11 831060 4 #10-32 kep nuts 12 831131 4 #6-32×3/8-in. Phillips head screws (CMN mtg) 13 P832-0109 2 Metal rack ear, flush mount (customer-installed) 14 BLK-5 n/a Metal blank panel assembly (separately purchased option, not included in this kit) 15 831136 n/a 4-40 x 1/4 PFH/U black screw 16 DRT-ADP-1 n/a Adapter plate to install CMN-41, VSG-401, or LLM1770 series units (separately purchased option, not included in this kit) 1 (Optional) If you plan to flush-mount the unit, remove the existing rack ears and replace them with flush mount ears (ITEM 13), using the same screws that were installed in the first place. 2 (Optional) If you have a BLK-5 blanking plate and are only installing one unit in the dual rack case: a Slide BLK-5 metal bracket plate (ITEM 14 assembly) into one side of the DRT-5. b Align the bracket pems with the mounting holes in the rack tray. c Using four #4-40 flat head screws (ITEM 15), secure the blank panel assembly into the DRT-5 rack tray. 3 Install the extension bracket mounts (ITEM 3) to both sides of the chassis (ITEM 2) using four #10-32 screws (ITEM 7) as shown. 4 Install the assembled unit in a rack using #10-32×¾-in Phillips head screws (ITEM 5) and washers (ITEM 6) through the chassis front mounting ears, as shown. 5 Hold the extension bracket (ITEM 4) in place on each side of the chassis, and loosely install #8-32×½-in. Phillips head screws (ITEM 9), #10 flat washers (ITEM 10), and #10-32 kep nuts (ITEM 11) into the holes that align with the slots in the metal extension mount (ITEM 3). 6 Install the remaining #10-32×¾-in. Phillips head screws (ITEM 5), #10 flat washers (ITEM 10), and #10-32 kep nuts s (ITEM 11) through the rack rails and the appropriate slots in the back of the metal extension bracket (ITEM 4), and then tighten them. 7 Tighten the remaining hardware that joins the bracket pairs (ITEM 3 and ITEM 4). 11 12 Chapter 2 Installation 8 Using 6-32 x 3/8-in. Phillips head screws (ITEM 12), secure the DL-870 unit to the back of the DRT-5 rack case. 9 If desired, install the optional BLK-5 blank panel: Slide the metal cover plate (ITEM 13) into the desired side of the DRT-5 rack. Using 4 self tapping screws (ITEM 13), secure the cover plate into the DRT-5 rack. The installation is complete. Connecting the DL-870 The back panel connectors are illustrated in Figure 2-2. The function of each connector is described in Table 2-3. 2 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 10 Figure 2-2 DL-870 Back Panel Connectors Table 2-3 Description of Back Panel Connectors Key Item Description 1 PWR 12VDC Primary Power connector. 2 PWR 12VDC Redundant Power connector. 3 A INPUT Female BNC A SDI input. 4 A PRIMARY OUT Female BNC A SDI primary legalized output (relay bypassable). 5 A SECONDARY OUT Female BNC A SDI secondary output; not active during relay bypass. 6 MONITOR OUT A/B Female BNC connector for gamut monitoring of the input. This gamut monitor output is a source monitor only. 7 B SECONDARY OUT Female BNC B SDI secondary output (not active during relay bypass); only active with DL-870-2CH. 8 B PRIMARY OUT Female BNC B SDI primary legalized output (relay bypassable); only active with DL-870-2CH. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Table 2-3 Description of Back Panel Connectors (Continued) Key Item Description 9 B INPUT Female BNC B SDI input; only active with DL-870-2CH. 10 ETHERNET* RJ45 female, 10/100 BaseT connection. The yellow LED illuminates when there is a valid Ethernet link. The green LED illuminates when data is transmitted and received. See Ethernet Setup on page 13 for Ethernet Setup information. 11 AUX I/O* 26 pin, high-density, female, D sub connector for installation of the Breakout Module. See Appendix B, Pinouts for the connections. Ethernet Setup The DL-870 provides a web browser interface with an Ethernet connection. To utilize the web browser interface, see Accessing the Web-Based Remote Control Panel on page 43. To establish Ethernet connectivity: The Ethernet default settings for the DL-870 are as follows: IP: 192.168.0.100 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 Gateway: 0.0.0.0 1 Prior to performing the DL-870 network configuration, obtain TCP/IP addresses from the system administrator or the Internet service provider (ISP). These addresses are a static IP address (unless using Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol [DHCP]), a subnet mask, and an optional gateway IP. Be sure to record all addresses in the spaces provided below. The gateway address is not needed unless the DL-870 is routed to an outside network. DL-870 interface static IP address DL-870 interface subnet mask Gateway IP address 2 Identify a host PC to configure and test the DL-870. 3 Choose a dedicated PC connection or network connection method: For a dedicated PC connection, connect the host PC with a network card to the “ENET” connector on the back panel of the DL-870, using a CAT5 network cable (not included). See Figure 2-3. 13 14 Chapter 2 Installation Figure 2-3 DL-870 Dedicated PC Connection For a network connection, connect the network hub to the back panel of the DL-870 using a CAT5 network cable (not included). See Figure 2-4. Figure 2-4 DL-870 Network PC Connection 4 Set up an Ethernet configuration for the DL-870 as follows: a Press the SETUP button on the DL-870 front panel. b Press the Up/Down arrow button to scroll to the Unit Configuration Setup menu, and then press the ENT button to enter the submenu. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual c Press the Up/Down arrow button until the IP selection option is shown. d Press the ENT button or Left/Right arrow button to enter the Ethernet Config selection option. e Select DHCP Control, and then press the ENT button, or use the right arrow to scroll to the next selection. (Use the Up/Down arrows to change the selection.) f Once enabled, the obtained DHCP address can be viewed through IP IP Address g If using DHCP: Press the Left/Right arrow button to select DHCP. Press the Up/Down arrow button to toggle the state to ON. Press the ENT button. The IP Address is retrieved from the DHCP server and placed under the appropriate submenu. h If not using DHCP: Press the Left/Right arrow button to select IP ADDRESS. Press the Up/Down arrow button to change the value selected, and then press the Left/Right arrow button to select the next value. Repeat for the remainder of the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway. To avoid conflicts, the static IP address, subnet mask, and gateway should be obtained from the system administrator. Press the ENT button to accept the entered values. i Press the EXIT button to exit the submenu. Maintaining Ethernet Setting When a Cold Start is Performed To maintain the Ethernet settings when a cold start is performed: 1 Open the Unit Configuration menu and select Reset Option. 2 Open Ethernet Config. 3 Select Keep and press Enter. Optional Breakout Module with Five Foot Cable The optional VSG-4-BRK-1 Breakout module connects to the AUX I/O connector (connector 11 in Figure 2-2 on page 12) either directly or through the 5 ft extension cable in the option kit (cable not shown). The breakout module further divides the signals available on the DB-26 pin connector into nine function-specific groups and connectors. The breakout board is illustrated in Figure 2-5. 15 16 Chapter 2 Installation 9-pin serial connector DIP switch (see Figure 2-6) BNC Top: Do not connect Bottom: LTC In Screw clamp terminals 26-pin D-sub connector 3-Pin Weidmuller connector Figure 2-5 VSG-4-BRK-1 Breakout Board Table 2-4 VSG-4-BRK-1 Breakout Board Connector Function 9-pin male serial (D-sub) connector Do not connect - not used DIP switch Configures termination on the LTC timecode. See DIP Switch on page 18. Screw clamp terminals These connectors provide LTC in and out, PPS out, and GPI in and out. See Screw Clamp Terminals on page 17. 26-Pin D-sub connector The 26-pin male, D-Sub connector is used to connect the breakout module to the back panel of the DL-870. For pinout information, see Appendix B, Pinouts on page 65. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Table 2-4 VSG-4-BRK-1 Breakout Board (Continued) Connector Function 3-Pin Weidmuller connector Do not connect - not used BNC (upper) Do not connect - not used BNC (lower) Provides LTC input Screw Clamp Terminals For the location of these connectors, see Figure 2-5 on page 16. PPS Output The PPS Output is not supported in this product. Do not connect. Linear Time Code Output (LTC2 OUT) The LTC OUT is not supported in this product. Do not connect. Linear Time Code Input (LTC INPUT) The connectors on the screw clamp terminals (see Figure 2-5 on page 16) are used to input time code. The time code input impedance is settable via a DIP switch. See DIP Switch on page 18 for more information on adjusting the impedance. Table 2-5 TC Input Pin Layouts Pin Description + TC In Positive - TC In Negative GND Ground GPO1 General purpose output 1 connections; functionality is controlled through the menuing system. Table 2-6 GPO1 Pin Layout Pin Description RET1 Return 1 GPO1 Output 1 GND Ground 17 18 Chapter 2 Installation GPO2 General purpose output 2 connections; functionality is controlled through the menuing system. Table 2-7 GPO2 Pin Layout Pin Description RET2 Return 2 GPO2 Output 2 GND Ground General Purpose Inputs 1& 2 General purpose GPIO input connections; functionality is controlled through the menuing system. Table 2-8 GPI 1 and 2 Input Pin Layouts Pin Description GPI2 Input 2 GPI1 Input 1 GND Ground DIP Switch For the location of the DIP switch, see Figure 2-5 on page 16. Figure 2-6 DIP Switch on Breakout Module DIP Switch positions 1 and 2 on the breakout module configure termination on the LTC2 OUT. The LTC OUT is not supported in this product. Set SW1 position 1 and 2 to OFF. DIP Switch positions 3 and 4 on the breakout module configures termination on the LTC input, as described in Table 2-9. Table 2-9 DIP Switch SW1 Positions 3 and 4 Switch Positions Description Position 3 OFF LTC input high-Z Position 3 ON LTC input 600 terminated Position 4 OFF LTC terminal input Position 4 ON LTC BNC input 19 3 Operation Controlling the DL-870 The DL-870 is controlled in these ways: Quick Controls: These controls on the front panel adjust parameters that are frequently used. See Front Panel Controls and Indicators on page 20 for more information Menu Settings: Shortcut menus within a function are used to control the parameters for the individual function. Global Setup Menu Settings: Setup menu parameters affect the entire unit and are not function-specific. The Setup menu is accessed by pressing the SETUP button. Web Interface Control: A PC, using a web browser, connects to the DL-870 using the Ethernet IP address. Note: Pressing and holding certain buttons will activate menus for additional functionality. See Table 3-1 for more information. To directly select specific function(s) Press the appropriate function button. To access the function specific setup menus Press and hold the function button or press the SETUP button, and then use the navigation buttons to scroll through the menu selections. For more information on the global Setup menu, see Setup Menu Functions on page 22. Pressing and holding certain buttons will activate menus for additional functionality. To leave the setup menu Press the SETUP or EXIT button. When a button is pressed that cannot be used with a selected function, the message FUNCTION NOT ALLOWED briefly appears over the center of the display. 20 Chapter 3 Operation Front Panel Controls and Indicators The front panel controls and web-based controls are illustrated in Figure 3-1. Each control and indicator function is described in Table 3-1. Most buttons and text are in a low-tally (low illumination) state; under certain conditions, however, some buttons and text reach a high-tally (high illumination) state, as described in Table 3-1. The high and low tally illumination levels can be set in the Unit Configuration menu. Multiple buttons may be high tally at the same time. The last control selected is the active control. A virtual front panel is recreated when controlling the unit through web-controls. Web-based controls are accessible from a computer that has Java™ Standard Edition Version 6, Update 17 or later installed. (Java can be downloaded at www.java.com.) Figure 3-1 DL-870 Front Panel Controls and Indicators Table 3-1 Description of Front Panel Controls and Indicators Key Label Description 1 LOCK Lock button; press and hold to lock or unlock the front panel. 2 - Display window. 3 SETUP Press and release to access Setup mode or exit the displayed Setup menu (when a parameter value is being edited, the Setup button is disabled). 4 RGB Press and release to enable or disable RGB clipping on the selected input. Press and hold to directly access the RGB legalization menu on the selected input. 5 A Press and release to select input A. Press and hold to directly access the Video A setup menu. 6 ENC Press and release to enable or disable Encoded clipping on the selected input. Press and hold to directly access the Encoded legalization menu on the selected input. 7 B Press and release to select input B. Press and hold to directly access the Video B setup menu. 8 PRST Press and release or press and hold to open the Preset menu to select, store, recall, or rename a preset. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Table 3-1 Description of Front Panel Controls and Indicators (Continued) Key Label Description 9 SD Press and release to enable or disable SD clipping on the selected input. Press and hold to directly access the SD legalization menu on the selected input. 10 A LOCKED (Green) When lit, indicates that the A input is present. 11 B LOCKED (Green) When lit, indicates that the B input is present. 12 ERROR (Red) When lit, indicates that an error has been detected via an enabled alarm (does not include gamut alarms) 13 CLIP (Green) When lit, indicates that the signal for selected input has values in the clipping range for enabled color space(s). 14 EXIT Exit selection button; press and release to leave menu function selections. 15 Navigation Use to navigate menus and select selections options (see Table 3-2 for an explanation of how to operate the navigation items). 16 HD Press and release to enable or disable HD clipping on the selected input. Press and hold to directly access the HD legalization menu on the selected input. 17 BYPS Used to enable or disable bypass on the selected input. . Bypass method set in menus. 18 XYZ Press and release to enable or disable XYZ clipping on the selected input. Press and hold to directly access the XYZ menu on the selected input. 19 MASK Press and release to enable or disable gamut alarm mask on the selected input. Press and hold to directly access the gamut alarm mask menu on the selected input. 20 MON Press and release toggles the monitor output to the selected input. Press and hold to directly access the Gamut Monitor Output menu. 21 PROC Press and release to enable or disable the proc amp on the selected input. Press and hold to directly access the Proc Amp menu on the selected input. Calibration Interval The DL-870 does not require periodic calibration. Calibration is recommended under any of the following conditions: Power After replacement of critical components After exposing unit to temperatures outside of the specified operating or storage temperature ranges During Power Loss, the video input is relay bypassed to the Primary video output. The DL-870 will remain in the power-off bypass condition during the initial power-up until the power-up is complete. 21 22 Chapter 3 Operation Setup Menu Functions Table 3-2 Setup Button Functions Button Function Press to move up one menu level. Exit can also be used to exit some menus without making any changes. Press to enter or exit the Setup menu. Press to select a menu item, or open a menu or submenu. Press to move up in a menu or submenu tree. Press to move right to the next submenu. Press to move out of a submenu. Press to move down in a menu or submenu. Legalization The DL-870 legalizes XYZ, HD YCbCr, SD YCbCr, RGB, and Encoded NTSC and PAL color spaces. Legalization is used to restrict the input signal to the limits set for the enabled color space or spaces. The DL-870 accepts the following formats: 1080i/60, 1080i/59.94, 1080i/50, 1080p/60, 1080p/59.94,1080p/50, 1080p/30, 1080p/29.97, 1080p/25, 1080p/24, 1080p/23.98, 1080sf/30, 1080sf/25, 1080sf/23.98, 720p/60, 720p/59.94, 720p/50, 720p/30, 720p/ 29.97, 720p/25, 720p/24, 720p/23.98, 525/59.94, and 625/50. Navigating the Menu The DL-870 contains submenus that can be accessed by using the setup and navigation buttons. The setup and navigation buttons are described in Table 3-2. See Figure 3-1 for the location of these buttons. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual To access the global Setup menu Press the SETUP button. To navigate the Setup menu Use the SETUP, UP, DOWN, LEFT, RIGHT, ENT, and EXIT buttons. The available button selection will be indicated by a high tally navigation button. 1 4 5 3 2 6 7 Figure 3-2 Setup Menu Table 3-3 Setup Menu Details Key Description 1 Up/Down directional marker (controlled by the Up/Down navigation buttons) 2 Main menu name 3 Submenu level number 4 Submenu number 5 Number of submenus under main menu item 6 Submenu name 7 , , Left/Right directional marker (controlled by the Left/ Right navigation buttons) Video A setup The video A setup menu is used to select or force an input standard for input A of the DL-870. The Default input standard is set to auto detect and will detect the video standard and provide the information on the front panel display. The DL-870-2CH has Dual Link, Dual Stream and 3D processing available, and the autodetect function for these are turned off by default. This is to prevent Channel B from turning off inadvertently. The autodetect function for these functions and formats can be turned on using 2CH Mode. The 2 CH Mode selections are described in Table 3-8 on page 33. The selections available in the Video A setup menu are Autodetect and Force. The Force menu is dynamic and will only display formats supported by the DL-870. 23 24 Chapter 3 Operation If you do not want to use the autodetect feature and want to force a format, follow these steps: 1 Select the video standard. 2 Select the video format (limited selection determined by video standard selection). 3 Select the Frame rate (limited selection determined by video format selection). 4 Select the Structure (limited selection determined by video format and frame rate selection). 5 Select the Bit Depth (limited selection determined by video format, frame rate, and structure selection). Certain menus may be read only showing the only available selection following the restrictions of 1 through 4 above. Video A Setup menus are shown in Table 3-4 on page 24. Table 3-4 Video A Setup Force Menu Selection Range Standard SD 3G Level A HD DL 3G Level B DL HD DS 3G Level B Autodetect (default) 625i 1080i 525i 1080p 2Kp 1080psf 2KpsF 720p 23.98 50 24 59.94 25 60 29.97 47 30 (default) 48 23.98sF 29.97sF 24sF 30sF 25sF 30 (default) Video Format Frame Rate (Available only when Video Format is not in autodetect) 2Kp 2KpsF 1080p 1080psf 1080i 23.98 24 50 25 59.94 29.97 60 23.98sF 29.97sF (Default) 24sF 30sF 25sF 50 59.94 (Default) 60 DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Table 3-4 Video A Setup Force Menu (Continued) Selection Range 23.98 30 24 50 25 59.94 (default) 29.97 60 625i 50 (status only) 525i 60 (status only) Autodetect (default) 4:4:4:4 RGBA 4:2:2 YCbCr 4:4:4 XYZ 4:4:4 YCbCr 4:2:2:4 YCbCrA 4:4:4 RGB 4:4:4:4 RGBA 4:4:4:4 YCbCrA 10 Bit 12 Bit 720p Structure Bit Depth Available in certain structures LEGALIZE A EBU-R.103 Detector The EBU-R103 detector uses all of the enabled gamut(s) and clip values to determine the threshold. Enabling the EBU-R.103 detector activates the currently enabled legalizer function(s) (all gamuts’ ENC, RGB, SD, HD and XYZ), measures the gamut errors, and determines if the threshold limit has been exceeded frame by frame. Clips are only applied to the frames that exceed the gamut threshold limit. Enabling the Failover Mode keeps the currently enabled legalizer function(s) (all gamut’s) active (all frames) once an error condition is detected when the EBU-R.103 detector is enabled. Threshold selection has an adjustment range between 1 and 10%. This threshold is used to determine the % of the active picture that is over the clip levels enabled and if the enabled clips will be applied to the video signal. To reset the EBU-R.103 detector, toggle the RGB button or RGB enable in the RGB legalization menu. The parameters for the EBU-R.103 detector menu selection are described in Table 3-6 on page 29. Note: The EBU-R.103 detector uses all of the enabled gamut(s) and clip values to determine the threshold. To enable the EBU-R.103 specification requirement for RGB, only enable the RGB legalizer and set the upper limit to 705 mV and the lower limit to -5 mV and the threshold to 1%. 25 26 Chapter 3 Operation Ancillary Data Ancillary Data is used to pass ancillary data or blank the ancillary data. When set to pass, all ancillary data will be passed to the output unmodified except for delays to keep the ancillary data and the video data in sync. When set to blank, the ancillary data will remove all of the ancillary data from the video signal except for CRC/EDH and payload ID. The parameters for the ANC Data menu selection are described in Table 3-6 on page 29. XYZ Legalization The XYZ legalization implements hard and soft clips to be selected, adjusted and applied to the component video signal in the XYZ gamut space. X, Y, and Z have upper and lower clip adjustments for each component. Softness has upper and lower limit adjustments and is applied to all of the components equally. XYZ Legalization parameters are described in Table 3-6 on page 29. RGB Legalization The RGB Legalization implements hard and soft clips to be selected, adjusted and applied to all of the component video signal in the R, G, and B gamut space. The RGB legalization has upper and lower limit adjustments that are applied to all components equally. Softness has upper and lower limit adjustments and is applied to all of the components equally. RGB Legalization parameters are described in Table 3-6 on page 29. HD Legalization The HD Legalization implements hard and soft clips to be selected, adjusted, and applied to the component video signal in the HD YCbCr 709 gamut space. The HD legalization supports 10 and 12 bit formatted video. Each of the bit structures (10 and 12 bit) has clip levels that are applied to the selected video. Each bit structure (10 and 12 bit) must be set individually. Y, Cb, and Cr components have individual upper and lower clip adjustments. Softness has two upper and lower limit adjustments: Y and Cb/Cr. The clips are applied as selected to the Y component using the Y clip levels and to the Cb and Cr components equally using the Cb/Cr clips. HD Legalization parameters are described in Table 3-6 on page 29. SD Legalization The SD Legalization implements hard and soft clips to be selected, adjusted, and applied to the component video signal in the SD YCbCr 601 gamut space. Y, Cb, and Cr components have individual upper and lower clip adjustments. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Softness has two upper and lower limit adjustments: Y and Cb/Cr. The clips are applied as selected to the Y component using the Y clip levels and to the Cb and Cr components equally using the Cb/Cr clips. SD Legalization includes color correction of ITU-709 to ITU-601 color space. SD Legalization parameters are described in Table 3-6 on page 29. Encoded (NTSC and PAL) Legalization When performing encoded legalization, the DL-870 clips conform to NTSC or PAL standards depending on the SDI input format. The standard to which the signal is being legalized is indicated on the display on the upper line of the front panel. The DL-870 legalizer accepts ST0292, ST0259 Level C, ST0296, ST0274, ST0372, and ST0424 and legalizes related composite formats that are described in Table 3-5 when ENCODED FORMAT in the CONFIGURATION menu is set to AUTO-SELECT. Table 3-5 Accepted SSDI Input Formats and Related Composite Formats Format Encoded Legalization Format Encoded Legalization 2K/60 NTSC 2K/50 PAL 2K/59.94 NTSC 2K/48 PAL 2K/47.96 NTSC 2K/25 PAL 2K/30 NTSC 2K/24 PAL 2K/29.97 NTSC 1080i/50 PAL 2K/23.98 NTSC 1080p/25 PAL 1080i/60 NTSC 1080p/24 PAL 1080i/59.94 NTSC 720p/50 PAL 1080p/30 NTSC 720p/25 PAL 1080p/29.97 NTSC 720p/24 PAL 1080sF/30 NTSC 625/50 PAL 1080sF/29.97 NTSC 720p/60 NTSC 720p/59.94 NTSC 720p/30 NTSC 720p/29.97 NTSC 525/59.94 NTSC NTSC Legalization The NTSC Legalization menu sets parameters controlling NTSC Legalization. NTSC and PAL legalization use separate clipping parameters for the Y and C (CbCr) components. Luma clips apply to the Y video component and Composite clips apply to the C video component. 27 28 Chapter 3 Operation The NTSC Setup Level is used to determine whether the signal is processed with or without setup. The two NTSC Setup selections are 0 IRE and 7.5 IRE. Luma Black Clip and Luma White Clip apply the clip to the Y component of the video signal. Composite Clip has two adjustments: composite upper and composite lower. These limits are used to apply a clip level to the upper or lower peak Chroma excursions. Chroma Amplitude sets a clip level for the total Chroma packet amplitude. The Chroma setting applies an equal clip to the upper and lower extremes to keep the packet size limited. This feature limits the saturation of the color. The Encoded NTSC Legalization parameters are described in Table 3-6 on page 29. PAL Legalization The PAL Legalization menu sets the parameters to control PAL Legalization. PAL displays settings as mV. Luma Black Clip and Luma White Clip apply the clip to the Y component of the video signal. Composite Clip has two adjustments: composite upper and composite lower. These limits are used to apply a clip level to the upper or lower peak Chroma excursions. Chroma Amplitude sets a clip level for the total chroma packet amplitude. The Chroma setting applies an equal clip to the upper and lower extremes to keep the packet size limited. This feature limits the saturation of the color. The Encoded PAL Legalization parameters are described in Table 3-6 on page 29. Softness Softness adds rounding to the scaled CB and CR components. The Encoded Clip Softness menu parameters represent the range of rounding applied to the CB and CR components. A softness of zero percent represents no rounding, and a softness of 40 percent represents a maximum rounding factor of 40 percent. The Encoded Clip Softness control parameters are described in Table 3-6 on page 29. Vector Clip Vector Clip sets a special encoded clip that affects only the CB and CR components of the input video signal. The Vector Clip parameter represents the range of the CB and CR input that is modified. A Vector Clip parameter of 0% represents CB and CR clipped at 0 saturation (completely clips the Chroma component). A Vector Clip of 100% represents CB and CR clipped at normal saturation. A Vector Clip of 200% represents CB and CR clipped at twice the normal saturation (no clipping). The Encoded Vector Clip control parameters are described in Table 3-6 on page 29. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Gamut Alarm Mask The Gamut Alarm Mask menu limits the gamut alarm range to the selected lines. Any gamut errors that occur outside the selected area are still legalized but will not trigger alarms. The line selection is dependent upon the format (1080i and 720p) being used. This mask does not affect the EBU-R.103 detector. The Gamut Alarm Mask parameters are described in Table 3-6 on page 29. . Table 3-6 Legalize A Selection Range/Operation EBU-R.103 detector Enable (not selected by default) Enables the EBU-R.103 detector to activate all gamuts’ currently enabled legalizer function(s) frame by frame Failover Mode Keeps all gamuts’ currently enabled legalizer function(s) active (all frames) once an error condition is detected when the EBU-R.103 detector is enabled Threshold 1* to 10% Adjustable 1 to 10% range 1% will display "1% default" in menu Note: The EBU-R.103 detector uses all of the enabled gamut(s) and clip values to determine the threshold. To enable the EBU-R.103 specification requirement for RGB, only enable the RGB legalizer and set the upper limit to 705 mV and the lower limit to -5 mV. Reset Failover Mode Disables clips until EBU-R.103 detector exceeds threshold again and Failover Mode is enabled Ancillary Data Pass (default) Blank XYZ Legalization Enable (not selected by default) Y LOWER CLIP 16* to 1132 Y UPPER CLIP 2532 to 4079* CB LOWER CLIP 16* to 1132 CB UPPER CLIP 2532 to 4079* CR LOWER CLIP 16* to 1132 CR UPPER CLIP 2532 to 4079* Softness Lower 0*-40% Upper 0*-40% 29 30 Chapter 3 Operation Table 3-6 Legalize A (Continued) Selection Range/Operation RGB Legalization Enable (not selected by default) RGB Min Level -50* to 50 mV RGB Max Level 350 to 766* mV Softness Lower 0*-40% Upper 0*-40% Encoded Legalization Enable (not selected by default) NTSC/PAL Autodetect (default) NTSC PAL 0 7.5 IRE * NTSC Legalization NTSC SETUP LEVEL LUMA BLACK 1.5* to 15 IRE (0.5 IRE increments) LUMA WHITE 90.0 to 108.0* IRE (0.5 IRE increments) LUMA BLACK 0 IRE -6.5* to 6.5 IRE (0.5 IRE increment) LUMA WHITE 0 IRE 95.0 to 108.5* IRE (0.5 IRE increments) COMPOSITE LOWER -40* to 5 IRE COMPOSITE UPPER 95 to 140* IRE CHROMA AMPLITUDE 70.0 to 140.0* IRE (in 0.5 IRE increments) LUMA BLACK -45.5* to 45.5 mV (0.5 mV increments) LUMA WHITE 664.5 to 759.0* mV (0.5 mV increments) COMPOSITE LOWER -245* to 35 mV COMPOSITE UPPER 665 to 960* mV CHROMA AMPLITUDE 489.5 to 1130.0* mV (0.5 mV increments) PAL Legalization Softness 0* to 40% Vector Clip 0 to 200*% SD Legalization Enable (not selected by default) Y LOWER CLIP 4* to 283 Y UPPER CLIP 633 to 1019* CB LOWER CLIP 4* to 283 CB UPPER CLIP 633 to 1019* CR LOWER CLIP 4* to 283 DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Table 3-6 Legalize A (Continued) Selection Range/Operation CR UPPER CLIP 633 to 1019* Y Softness Lower 0*-40% Upper 0*-40% Lower 0*-40% Upper 0*-40% CbCr Softness HD Legalization Enable (not selected by default) 12-Bit 10-Bit Y LOWER CLIP 16* to 1132 Y UPPER CLIP 2532 to 4079* CB LOWER CLIP 16* to 1132 CB UPPER CLIP 2532 to 4079* CR LOWER CLIP 16* to 1132 CR UPPER CLIP 2532 to 4079* Y LOWER CLIP 4* to 283 Y UPPER CLIP 633 to 1019* CB LOWER CLIP 4* to 283 CB UPPER CLIP 633 to 1019* CR LOWER CLIP 4* to 283 CR UPPER CLIP 633 to 1019* Lower 0*-40% Upper 0*-40% Lower 0*-40% Upper 0*-40% Y Softness CbCr Softness 31 32 Chapter 3 Operation Table 3-6 Legalize A (Continued) Selection Range/Operation Gamut Alarm Mask (All default setting for clean mask must be labeled in the menu) APERTURE MASK Enable (not selected by default) Mode OFF* CLEAN CUSTOM 2K FORMATS HORZ. PIXELS 1536 to 2048* (2 pixel increment) VERT. LINES 864 to 1080* lines (2 line increment) HORZ. PIXELS 1536 to 1920* (2 pixel increment) VERT. LINES 864 to 1080* lines (2 line increment) HORIZ. PIXELS 1024 to 1280* PIXELS (2 pixel increment) VERT. LINES 576 to 720* LINES (2 line increment) 1080 FORMATS 720 FORMATS Proc Amp Menu The Proc Amp menu controls are Proc Amp Enable, Video Gain, Luma Gain, Chroma Gain, Pedestal, Hue, and Shift Composite. Proc Amp Enable The Proc Amp menu enables the Proc Amp feature. Video Gain The Video Gain menu uniformly adjusts both the luminance and Chroma of the input signal. Luma Gain The Luma Gain adjusts the luminance without affecting the Chroma. The maximum achievable luminance gain is 225% by adjusting both video and Luma Gain to 150%. Chroma Gain Pedestal The Chroma Gain menu adjusts the chroma without affecting the luminance. The maximum achievable chroma gain is 225% by adjusting both Video and Chroma Gain to 150%. The Pedestal menu applies an offset to the luminance black, while automatically adjusting the luminance gain to keep a nominally full-scale (white) luminance signal unchanged. This allows the black and white levels to be adjusted independently using Pedestal and Luma Gain. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Hue Shift Composite The Hue shift menu is continuously variable through 360°. The hue of all incoming Chroma is uniformly changed, so the points displayed on a vector display move in a circle. Moving any given point around a circular path on a component vector display requires a different computation than moving the same point in a circular path on a composite vector. Shift Composite determines whether adjusting Hue Shift will cause circular motion in component or composite vector displays and color space. The Shift Composite menu produces a constant magnitude rotation for either the component or composite vector display. When set to ON, the DL-870 is composite. When set to OFF, the DL-870 is component. Table 3-7 Proc Amp A Selection Range Enable (not selected by default) 3D Mode Video Gain 0 to 150%, default 100%, 0.5% increment Y Gain 0 to 150%, default 100%, 0.5% increment C Gain 0 to 150%, default 100%, 0.5 % increment Pedestal -15 to 15%, default 0%, 0.5 % increment Hue 0 to 359.5 degrees, default 0, 0.5 degree increment Shift Composite Off/On (default Off) 3D enables the legalizer to process 3D formatted video. The processing selections allow the video outputs to be modified by flipping the video content in the Horizontal and/or the Vertical planes. The flip controls are available on either or both channels. Table 3-8 2CH Mode (Menus only available with option DL-870-2CH) Selection 3D Range Mode Autodetect (default) Force Disable Processing Channel A Enable Horizontal Flip Vertical Flip Channel B Enable Horizontal Flip Vertical Flip Video B Setup Only available with option DL-870-2CH. Parameters are the same as for Video A Setup. See Table 3-4 on page 24. 33 34 Chapter 3 Operation Proc Amp B Parameters are the same as for Channel A. See Table 3-7 on page 33. Legalize B Only available with option DL870-OPT-2CH. Parameters are the same as for Channel A. See Table 3-6 on page 29. Gamut Monitor Output The Gamut monitoring output indicates the areas of the picture with Gamut errors that have been corrected. There are three selections in the gamut Monitoring output menu: Video to display selects the input video to be output. Color Scheme provides a selection for two methods of displaying the gamut errors: Grayscale (White, Grey and Black) Color (Red, Green and Blue) White or red indicates the High Gamut errors, while Black or blue indicates the lower gamut errors. Grey or Green indicates compliant video with no gamut errors detected. When a pixel contains a high and low gamut error, only a high gamut error is displayed. The gamut monitoring output uses all the enabled legalization color spaces that are selected to display the error information. Opacity determines the density of the overlay of gamut errors on the output. Table 3-9 Gamut Monitor Output Selection Range Video To Display (DL870-OPT-2CH required) A (default) B (Only available with option DL-870-2CH) Color Scheme Grayscale Color (default) 0% 25% 50% (default) 100% Opacity Unit Configuration The unit configuration menu is used for setting Alarms, Time code, IP addresses, Presets, GPIO, and reset options, and to do feature upgrades and set front panel button Tally levels, system time, logs, and Bypass configurations. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Alarm The Alarm menu provides enables for all of the alarms. These are separated into Channel A, Channel B, Power supplies, and Time code alarms. Each alarm has an enable. Some have duration selections. Reporting features, front panel gamut alarms, logging, and GPOs must have the alarm enabled to activate the functionality. Time Code Time Code source selection is for choosing the LTC time for the unit’s reference for logging. IP IP menus are used to select DHCP (enabled by default), or manually enter an address for IP, Subnet Mask and Gateway. Preset Preset menus provide the capability to store and recall of presets. The DL-870 contains twenty presets that can be used to store and recall clip settings. All information except IP configuration and Bypass Mode are retained in presets. If a preset location contains previous clip information, it will be overwritten and any previous clip settings will be erased, when new clip settings are stored. The Preset menu can also be used to rename the preset by selecting RENAME. Preset names are 10 characters long. Preset labels have the preset number first followed by the preset name. For example, 01 Preset 01 may be changed to 01 RGB clip. This menu lists presets 1 through 20 to select the preset to change the name and will do this even after the name is changed. On all other selections of the preset, the name will display the new name. Note: Information must be stored in a preset location before being recalled. A cold start will reset all presets to the default values. GPIO RESET Option Feature Upgrade Front Panel The GPIO menu provides for setting the functionality of the two GPOs and the two GPIs. Each GPO or GPI is set separately and can be used to send alarms to a remote monitoring device or provide controls via a GPI control panel. The RESET option menu sets the Ethernet action on a cold start. Keep Ethernet setting is the default setting. For best results, do not change this item. When set to Keep, the cold start procedure will not delete the Ethernet addressing. Feature upgrade Is used to input the license upgrade password to enable functionality in the field. The DL-870-2CH-F option can be enabled this way. The Front panel menu provides adjustments for the front panel button Tally levels and the Front Panel Lock feature. The High Tally and Low Tally have individual selections and can be modified using this menu. The Front Panel Lock default setting is OFF. The front panel can be turned to On, Off, or Auto. In the Auto mode the front panel locks automatically after 30 seconds of front panel inactivity. Press and hold the lock button to lock or unlock the front panel. When the button is high tally the front panel is locked. The front panel lock DOES NOT limit access by the GPIs or Ethernet; therefore, any remote changes to the DL-870 will affect the unit. 35 36 Chapter 3 Operation Note: The web RCU reflects the unit status and displays the current lock condition and functionality. System Time Bypass The System Time menu manually enters a system time for the DL-870. This is used for logging alarms. The Bypass Mode menu item controls the functionality of the BYPASS button. Bypass mode can be set to RELAY or ELECTRONIC for input A or B. Relay switches the input signal to the Primary Output and turns off all the processing features in the DL-870, but does not maintain a throughput delay. Electronic bypass disables all legalization while maintaining a throughput delay to all outputs. The UNIT CONFIGURATION parameters are described in Table 3-10 on page 36. Table 3-10 Unit Configuration Selection Range/Options Alarms Channel A Clear Alarm Error Count CRC/EDH Error Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration Bypass Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Loss of Signal Alarm Enable (not selected by default) 0 to 60, default 2 RGB Gamut Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration 0 to 60, default 2 Encoded Gamut Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration 0 to 60, default 2 SD Gamut Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration 0 to 60, default 2 HD Gamut Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration 0 to 60, default 2 XYZ Gamut Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration 0 to 60, default 2 DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Table 3-10 Unit Configuration (Continued) Selection Range/Options Channel B Clear Alarm Error Count CRC/EDH Error Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration Bypass Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Loss of Signal Alarm Enable (not selected by default) 0 to 60, default 2 RGB Gamut Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration 0 to 60, default 2 Encoded Gamut Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration 0 to 60, default 2 SD Gamut Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration 0 to 60, default 2 HD Gamut Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration 0 to 60, default 2 XYZ Gamut Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration Loss of PS1 (Power Supply 1) Loss of PS2 (Power Supply 2) Loss of LTC Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration 0 to 60, default 2 Loss of DVITC Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration 0 to 60, default 2 Loss of ATC Alarm Enable (not selected by default) Duration Time Code Time Code Source 0 to 60, default 2 0 to 60, default 2 37 38 Chapter 3 Operation Table 3-10 Unit Configuration (Continued) Selection Range/Options LTC DVITC SDI A DVITC SDI B ATC LTC SDI A ATC LTC SDI B ATC VITC SDI A ATC VITC SDI B DVITC Line 525 Line 10 to 30 (default 14) DVITC Line 625 Line 6 to 22 (default 14) IP DHCP Enable (selected by default) IP Address IP Address entry dialog Subnet Mask Subnet mask entry dialog Gateway Gateway entry dialog Presets Store Preset 1 Recall Preset 20 Preset 1 Rename Preset 20 Preset 1 Preset 20 Loss Of Signal Alarm Encoded Gamut Alarm CRC Error Alarm SD Gamut Alarm Bypass Alarm HD Gamut Alarm RGB Gamut Alarm XYZ Gamut Alarm Loss Of Signal Alarm Encoded Gamut Alarm CRC Error Alarm SD Gamut Alarm Bypass Alarm HD Gamut Alarm RGB Gamut Alarm XYZ Gamut Alarm GPIO GPO 1 Channel A Channel B Loss of PS 1 Alarm DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Table 3-10 Unit Configuration (Continued) Selection Range/Options Loss of PS 2 Alarm Loss of LTC Alarm Loss of DVITC Alarm Loss of ATC Alarm Output Polarity Normally open (default) Normally closed Loss Of Signal Alarm Encoded Gamut Alarm CRC Error Alarm SD Gamut Alarm Bypass Alarm HD Gamut Alarm RGB Gamut Alarm XYZ Gamut Alarm Loss Of Signal Alarm Encoded Gamut Alarm CRC Error Alarm SD Gamut Alarm Bypass Alarm HD Gamut Alarm RGB Gamut Alarm XYZ Gamut Alarm Normally open (default) Normally closed Disable (by default) RGB Legal B Recall Preset Encoded Legal A Bypass A Encoded Legal B Bypass B SD Legal A 3D Processing A SD Legal B 3D Processing B HD Legal A Proc Amp A HD Legal B Proc Amp B XYZ Legal A RGB Legal A XYZ Legal B GPO 2 Channel A Channel B Loss of PS 1 Alarm Loss of PS 2 Alarm Loss of LTC Alarm Loss of DVITC Alarm Loss of ATC Alarm Output Polarity GPI 1 39 40 Chapter 3 Operation Table 3-10 Unit Configuration (Continued) Selection GPI 2 Range/Options Disable (by default) RGB Legal B Recall Preset Encoded Legal A Bypass A Encoded Legal B Bypass B SD Legal A 3D Processing A SD Legal B 3D Processing B HD Legal A Proc Amp A HD Legal B Proc Amp B XYZ Legal A RGB Legal A XYZ Legal B Preset 1 (default) GPI Preset Mapping GPI Preset 1 GPI Preset 2 Preset 20 Preset 1 Preset 2 (default) Preset 20 Keep (default) Reset Reset Options Ethernet Config Feature Upgrade Opens feature upgrade dialog Front Panel High Tally 35% to 100%, default 80% Low Tally 0 to 10%, default 10% On Off (default) Auto Front panel Lock (not delected by default) Front Panel Lock Panel Lock System Time Opens change system time dialog Logs Alarm Log Naming Convention Overwrite older Stop collection if full Use Serial Number Use Custom String DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Table 3-10 Unit Configuration (Continued) Selection Range/Options Bypass Mode Channel A Channel B About Relay Electronic (default) Relay Electronic (default) Information in the About menu is read-only; you cannot change information in this menu. The About menu provides information about the serial number and firmware versions, and enabled features on the DL-870 Table 3-11 Front Panel Lock About Menu Items (Read-Only Parameter Name Description Model Number The model number of the unit Serial Number The serial number of the unit Options The options that are enabled on the unit Front Panel Rev. The build revision of the front panel firmware Firmware Rev. The build revision of the application firmware FPGA Rev. The build revision of the FPGA DL-870 FPGA Rev. The build revision of the DL-870 board's FPGA CPLD Rev. The build revision of the CPLD PCB Rev. The printed circuit board revision File System Rev. The file system revision OS Rev. The date and time that the operating system software was created Boot Rev. The date and time that that boot software was created U-Boot Rev. The version, date and time that that boot software was created MAC Address The MAC address of the unit IP Address The network address of the unit Press and hold the Lock button to lock or unlock the front panel. When the button is high tally, the front panel is locked. The front panel lock DOES NOT limit access by the GPIs or Ethernet; therefore, any remote changes to the DL-870 will affect the unit. 41 42 Chapter 3 Operation Browser Interface Microsoft® Internet Explorer version 6 or later is the recommended browser. The website for each unit is accessed by pointing the web browser at the DL-870 IP address. Before the default web screen appears, a user ID and password must be entered. User ID: admin Password: Harris Note: The user ID admin is the default user ID and Harris is the default password. These are set at the factory but can be changed by the user via the Accounts web page. Once the user ID and password have been changed, the only way to reset the unit to the default user ID and its default password is to send the unit back to the factory for repairs. Figure 3-3 Login Screen Once the user ID and password have been entered, the web page appears. A sample web page is shown in Figure 3-3. Figure 3-4 Sample Web Page - DL-870-2CH DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Across the top of the display is a series of links that allow access to the various external functions. The Sign out, Accounts, Settings, and About buttons along the top right edge of the page allow you to perform functions or access information about the device. Sign out logs out of the current browser session and opens the sign-in page. Fields are provided for user name and password which can be entered to start a new session. Accounts opens the user management page. See Managing User Accounts on page 45 for more details. Settings opens the applications settings page. This allows the firmware to be updated, unlocks optional features, and provides a link to download the SNMP MIB file for the device. See Settings on page 47 for more details. About opens the about page. Version information is displayed for various components of the device. The Inputs, Channel A, Channel B, Config, Status, RCU, and Info tabs provide access to pages that allow you to configure the device. Inputs 2CH Mode, Input A, and Input B configures input formats. 2CH Mode and Input B are visible only if DL870-OPT-2CH is installed. Legalize A configures input A legalization parameters. Legalize B configures input B legalization parameters. (visible only if DL870-OPT-2CH is installed) Config configures front panel, reset options, GPIO, presets, and gamut monitor. Status shows parameters of input signals and current modes. RCU provides a virtual front panel that allows remote control of the device through a web browser. See Accessing the Web-Based Remote Control Panel on page 43 for more details. Info provides a list of log file links for downloading from the device through a web browser. These log files include alarms. Accessing the Web-Based Remote Control Panel Access the web browser as described in Browser Interface on page 42. When the remote display page opens, click the RCU button to access the web-based control panel. Figure 3-5 DL-870 Remote Control Panel 43 44 Chapter 3 Operation Note: The DL-870 RCU allows access to one controller at a time. If the unit receives a request for another Web RCU session while previously established control session exists, the request will be granted after the previously established session is terminated. The communication status for the current session can be found in the lower left corner of the virtual front panel. The status will show a green "Connected" or a red "Disconnected" depending on the status of the current session. A Web RCU session that was terminated due to conflict with another control session can be re-established by selecting the RCU button again. The web-based DL-870 control panel operates identically to a physical DL-870 control panel. Accessing the Log Files Click the Info tab and then select Logs in the Options section to display the list of available log files for downloading. Figure 3-6 Index of Captures Display To open a file Click the file name, and then follow the on-screen instructions. Note: The DL-870 has two types of log files: flash update files and alarm files. To display an updated list of log files Click the Refresh button. Note: The log file list does not refresh automatically. To update the list, click the Refresh button located below the file list. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual To save a file Click the file name, and then follow the on-screen instructions. To delete a single file Click the Delete check box to the right of the file name, and then click the Delete Files button. To delete multiple files 1 Click the Select/Clear All button. The Delete check box to the right of each file capture is automatically selected. (Click the individual check mark to deselect files as desired.) 2 Click the Delete Files button. The files are removed from the list and deleted from the device. Managing User Accounts The DL-870 allows user accounts to be added or edited at the User, System, or Administrator levels. Both User and System level accounts are allowed general control of the unit. Only Accounts at the Administrator level can manage accounts. Adding Accounts To add a new user account 1 Click Accounts on the web-based control panel. The Accounts Display page opens. Figure 3-7 Modifying User Accounts 45 46 Chapter 3 Operation 2 3 In the Add new account(s) box, enter the following information: A unique identifier for the new account in the User ID text box. A password for the new account (confirm the password by entering it again in the Confirm Password text box). A password is a minimum of 6 characters. An access level of User, System, or Administrator from the Access Level drop-down list box. Click Save to accept the new account, or click Reset to clear the previously entered information and start again. Editing Accounts To edit password and access level information: 1 Click the Accounts button on the web-based control panel. The Accounts Display page opens. 2 In the Edit/Delete existing account(s) box, locate the unique identifier in the User ID text box for the account to be edited. 3 Change one or more of the following fields as appropriate: 4 Change a password for the existing account by entering a new password in the New Password text box. Confirm the password by entering it again in the Confirm Password text box. Change the user access level by making a different selection at the Access Level drop-down list box. Click Save to accept the account changes, or click Reset to restore the original information and start again. Deleting Accounts To delete a user account: 1 Click the Accounts button on the web-based control panel. The Accounts Display page opens. 2 In the Edit/Delete existing account(s) box, locate the unique identifier in the User ID text box for the account to be deleted. 3 Click the Delete check box to the right of the account to be deleted. 4 Click Save. The account is deleted. Accessing the About Page The About screen contains information specific to the DL-870, such as model, serial number, options, revision levels, IP address, and MAC address. Click the About button on the web-based control panel to access the web page containing the device's data. The About display page opens. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Figure 3-8 System Information Display Note: Serial Number, MAC Address and IP Address are unit specific The Settings screen contains tools for upgrading the DL-870 firmware and adding optional license keys. Settings Click the Settings button on the web-based control panel to access the web page containing the device's data. The Application Settings display page opens. Figure 3-9 Application Settings Display To update the DL-870 firmware 1 Download the latest firmware from the Harris Broadcast Customer Support website. (http://support.harrisbroadcast.com/) 2 Press Browse and navigate to the download location of the DL-870_rXXXX.flu FLU file. 3 Once the file has been selected, click the Update button to begin the update. When the update is complete, the unit will automatically power off or restart. After the update has completed, a flash update log file can be retrieved through the web interface. 4 Verify that the firmware revision level retrieved from the About menu matches the downloaded firmware revision. 47 48 Chapter 3 Operation To Unlock a Feature 1 Contact your Harris Broadcast sales representative to obtain the procedure for purchasing an unlockable feature. A code will then be provided for use in the next step. 2 Enter the code provided by your Harris Broadcast sales representative and click Upgrade. 3 See updated operator's handbook for details of the unlocked feature. To Download the MIB file 1 Click on the link provided (DL870MIB.my). 2 Select where to save the file. Once saved, the MIB file can be used in a MIB browser or an SNMP based Network Manager System (NMS) to control the DL-870. Legalization Screen Click the Legalize button to access the legalization web page, as shown in Figure 3-10. The Legalize A General web page shows the status and selection for bypass, EBU-R.103 detector, and Ancillary Data. The Options section provides the navigation to the different legalization settings for Channel A. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual After making adjustments, click Apply changes. Figure 3-10 Legalize A General Web Page Figure 3-11 Legalize A RGB legalization page 49 50 Chapter 3 Operation Figure 3-12 Legalize A Encoded legal page NTSC/PAL detection selects the Encoded Format used to determine which legalization parameter ranges are to be used. In Autoselect mode, the format used is determined based upon the input signal source. Setting the NTSC detection mode to NTSC or PAL forces the parameters to be either NTSC or PAL, which is independent of the input source. See Table 3-6 on page 29. Figure 3-13 Legalize A SD Page DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Figure 3-14 Legalize A HD Legal Page Figure 3-15 Legalize A XYZ Legal Page Figure 3-16 Legalize A Proc Amp Page 51 52 Chapter 3 Operation Figure 3-17 Gamut Alarm Mask Page Alarm Mask Selection The Alarm Mask Selection determines the Aperture settings that mask all or a portion of the input video signal. SMPTE Recommended Practice RP 187-1995 defines and explains Aperture settings. The selections are: OFF - No Alarm Mask is enabled CLEAN APERTURE - Alarm Mask extends over the entire signal. CUSTOM APERTURE - Select to customize the alarm mask area. Clean Aperture Settings The Clean Aperture dimensions inside the picture area define the aspect ratio for that standard. If CLEAN APERTURE is selected in the "Alarm Mask Selection" field, the Horizontal Pixels and Vertical Lines do not need to be entered into the Horizontal Pixels and Vertical Lines fields. The Pixel and Line selections are dependent upon the format (2K 2016/1062 1080i - 1888/1062 or 720p 1248/702). Custom Aperture Settings If CUSTOM APERTURE is selected in the "Alarm Mask Selection" field, the Horizontal Pixels and Vertical Lines must be entered into the Horizontal Pixels and Vertical Lines fields. The Pixel and Line selections is dependent upon the format (2K, 1080, and 720p) being used. GPI Setup The GPI Setup screen controls the two GPI inputs and two GPI outputs. The GPI Output setup associates a list of GPO functions that activate the output. Each individual GPI Recall Preset field determine which preset each GPI will recall. When all the selections are made, click the Apply changes button in the Actions section. The GPI Alarm Setup screen is illustrated in Figure 3-18. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Figure 3-18 GPIO Setup Screen Proc Amp Setup The Proc Amp menu controls are Proc Amp Enable, Video Gain, Luma Gain, Chroma Gain, Pedestal, Hue, and Shift Composite. The Proc Amp Setup screen is illustrated in Figure 3-19. Figure 3-19 Proc Amp Setup Screen For an explanation of the Proc Amp controls, see Proc Amp Menu on page 32. 53 54 Chapter 3 Operation 55 4 Overview Troubleshooting If the DL-870 does not operate properly, first verify that: The DL-870 is connected to a power source. All cables are correctly connected to the unit (see Connecting the DL-870 on page 12). Problems, Symptoms, Causes, and Solutions Table 4-1 summarizes troubleshooting procedures to follow if the DL-870 is not functioning properly. Table 4-1 DL-870: Problems, Symptoms, Causes, and Solutions Problem/Symptom Possible Cause Solution or Explanation Controls on front panel inoperative Unit in Front Panel Lock mode. Unlock front panel. No output video No input video Check cables and connections. Length of cable exceeds maximum limit. Reduce the input cable length or add amplifier to cable. The limits are: 3G—100M HD—150M SD—200M Low or incorrect video output Incorrect clip settings Push BYPASS. If the problem stops, correct the clip settings. Illegal video at output Press the RGB, Encoded, HD, and/or SD legalization buttons. HD, SD, RGB, and Encoded legalization not active 56 Chapter 4 Troubleshooting Table 4-1 DL-870: Problems, Symptoms, Causes, and Solutions (Continued) Problem/Symptom Possible Cause Solution or Explanation Clip LED on, output video OK Normal condition. The clip LED indicates the input video is exceeding clip settings; however, if the XYZ, RGB, Encoded, HD, and/or SD legal controls are enabled, the DL-870 corrects the output video. PC does not communicate with DL-870 Ethernet configuration not set correctly. Check the IP Address, Subnet Mask, and DHCP settings. Setting and indicators changing when front panel is locked. Remote control is still active. PC and GPI control active when the front panel is locked. Cold Starting the DL-870 Note: A cold start resets all front panel and Setup menu selections to the factory default settings. All user settings are lost. See Chapter 3, Operation for the factory default menu settings. If a problem persists after the cables are correctly connected and the unit is set up, perform a Cold Start. Note: A cold start could reset the Ethernet IP parameters to the default settings. Information for Ethernet configuration can be found beginning on page 13. The Ethernet default settings for the DL-870 are: IP: 192.0.0.100 Subnet Mask: 255.0.0.0 Gateway: 0.0.0.0 To perform a Power-up Cold Start: 1 Push and hold the SETUP and MON buttons for a minimum of five seconds until the SYSTEM RESET message appears on the display. 2 Press and hold the ENT button to reset the unit’s configuration. All front panel and Setup menu selections will be reset to the factory default settings. 57 5 Specifications Note: Specifications are subject to change without notice. Video Input Table 5-1 Video Input Specifications Item Specification Connector 75 BNC, female connector Number Two Internal Return Loss Power on: 8 dB 1.485 GHz to 2.97 GHz for 3G Power off: 8 dB 1.485 GHz to 2.97 GHz for 3G Power on: 12 dB 270 MHz to 1.485 GHz for HD Power off: 12 dB 270 MHz to 1.485 GHz for HD Power on: 18 dB 5 MHz to 270 MHz for SD Power off: 18 dB 5 MHz to 270 MHz for SD Input Cable Equalization Power Fail Bypass 100 M Belden 1694A or equivalent with color bars for 3G 150 M Belden 1694A or equivalent with color bars for HD 300 M Belden 1694A or equivalent with color bars for SD Video input is routed to primary video output with no power applied to DL-870. 58 Chapter 5 Specifications Video Output Table 5-2 Video Output Specifications Item Specification Connector 75 BNC, female connector Number Five Output Format Same as applied input data format Return Loss Power on: 8 dB 1.485 GHz to 2.97 GHz for 3G Power off: 8 dB 1.485 GHz to 2.97 GHz for 3G Power on: 12 dB 270 MHz to 1.485 GHz for HD Power off: 12 dB 270 MHz to 1.485 GHz for HD Power on: 18 dB 5 MHz to 270 MHz for SD Power off: 18 dB 5 MHz to 270 MHz for SD CRC Recalculated whenever DL-870 is not in bypass. CRC valid for any valid video input. Ancillary Data Processing Can be either passed (default) or blanked Power Fail Bypass Input routed to primary video output during Power Loss or when BYPASS button is pressed. Legalizations Table 5-3 Legalizations Specifications Item Specification Video entities legalized HD: YCbCr SD: YCbCr (Applies color correction in ITU-601 color space as per SMPTE EG 36-2000) RGB Encoded XYZ color space XYZ Legalization All XYZ clip accuracies ±1 lsb YCbCr Legalization All YCbCr clip accuracies ±1 lsb RGB Legalization All RGB clip accuracies are ±20 mV Encoded Legalization Transformation from HD color space (709) to SD (601) color space is required. SD encoded accuracy: ±21 mV HD encoded accuracy: ±28 mV Clip indicator Front panel clip LED. Illuminates whenever the video input exceeds any currently enabled legalization setting. DL-870 Document Type Variable Alarms Table 5-4 Alarms Specifications Item Specification Type XYZ Gamut SD Gamut (YCbCr) HD Gamut (YCbCr) RGB Gamut Encoded Gamut CRC 1080 formats: 1888/1062 (Clean), 1536-1920/ 864-1080 (Custom) 720 formats: 1248/702 (Clean), 1024-1280/576-720 (Custom) On front panel display On GPI output Web Browser Alarm mask Alarm indication locations Front Panel Displays and Indicators Table 5-5 Front Panel Displays and Indicators Item Specification LCD LCD used to set all legalization limits. Additionally, it displays: Front Panel LEDs The input format The format that triggers the "Clip" front panel LED. The DL-870 performs five forms of legalization, one after the other. First the signal is legalized to XYZ settings, then RGB, HD, SD, and Encoded, in that order. It is possible for an earlier legalization (such as RGB) to nullify a later legalization (such as SD) and eliminate the alarm. To see all possible errors on the input signal, all legalizations should be deactivated. Indicators showing the following front panel buttons: A and B locked input presence Error Clip 59 60 Chapter 5 Specifications Monitoring Output Table 5-6 Monitoring Output Specifications Item Specification Physical BNC output connector Output return loss 10 dB 1.485 GHz to 2.97 GHz for 3G 15 dB 270 MHz to 1.485 GHz for HD 25 dB 5 MHz to 270 MHz for SD Ethernet Table 5-7 Ethernet Specifications Item Specification Standard 10/100 BaseT conforms to IEEE802.3 Connector RJ-45 Power Requirements Table 5-8 Power Requirement Specifications Item Specification Power connector 2 barrel connectors with screw lock. 1 or both power sources can be active at a time and they must not feed each other Power Input, UL Listed Limited Power Supply (LPS) 12 VDC nominal 10.8 VDC minimum, 13.2 VDC maximum Power consumption less than 20 W nominal Resetting fuse 2.5A, 16 VDC AC Adapter Included Power loss behavior DL-870 will switch primary outputs to the primary inputs when power is lost DL-870 Document Type Variable Mechanical Table 5-9 Mechanical Specifications Item Dimensions Specification Height: 1.74 in. (4.42 cm) Width: 8.46 in. (21.49 cm) Depth: 13.12 in. (33.32 cm) Weight 3.05 lb (1.38 kg) Environmental Table 5-10 Environmental Specifications Item Specification Operating temperature +32° to 122°F (0 to 50°C) Storage temperature -40° to +149° (-40° to +65°C) non-operating temperature Humidity 90% maximum (non-condensing) Altitude Operating: 6562 ft (2000 m) Transportation 24.00 in. (60.96 cm) impact drop survivable in original factory packaging Pollution degree Pollution degree 2 Standard Accessories Table 5-11 Standard Accessories Item Specification Standard accessories DL-870 Installation and Operation Handbook on CD Two power cords Two power supplies HD26 DSUB with hood For customer-supplied cable to connect to GPI I/O connector 61 62 Chapter 5 Specifications Optional Accessories Table 5-12 Optional Accessories Item Specification 870OPT-PA Proc Amp option for the DL-870 DL-870-2CH Serial Digital Legalizer supporting 3G/DL/ HD/SD-SDI formatted video 2 legalizer channels enabled TM-WRTY-1YR Test & Measurement one-year warranty extension: excludes LCDS, CRTS, and batteries TM-WRTY-3YR Test & Measurement three-year warranty extension: excludes LCDS, CRTS, and batteries BLK-4 Blank front filler plate DRT-5 Double rack tray DRT-ADP-1 Adaptor plate VSG-4-BRK-1 Breakout panel and 5 ft cable with HD26 pin DSUB Male to Female connectors for the VSG-4 Series 63 A Service Support For service support, telephone the Harris Broadcast Customer Service Department at 1-888-534-8246. If the problem cannot be resolved over the telephone and the instrument must be shipped to Customer Service for service or repair: Obtain a Return Authorization (RA) number from the Harris Broadcast Customer Service Department. Attach a tag to the unit with: Your company name, address, and telephone number The name of the contact person at your company The RA number The unit serial number An explanation of the problem To prevent shipping damage, pack the unit the same way Harris Broadcast had packed it. If possible, use the original packing materials in the original shipping container. Ship the unit to: Harris Broadcast (Address to be provided by Harris Broadcast Customer Service Department) Attn: RA xxxx (where xxxx is the RA number) Email: [email protected] 64 Appendix A Service Support 65 B Pinouts 26-Pin D-Sub Connector Figure B-1 GPI 26-pin D-sub, Female Connector The 26-pin female, D-Sub connector is used to connect to the back panel of the DL-870. Table B-1 Pinouts for AUX IO Connector Pinout Signal Pinout Signal 1 GND 14 GND 2 Do Not Connect 15 No Connect 3 Do Not Connect 16 No Connect 4 GPI2 17 No Connect 5 GPO1 RETURN 18 No Connect 6 GPO1 19 GND 7 GPI1 20 Do Not Connect 8 GPO2 RETURN 21 Do Not Connect 9 GPO2 22 No Connect 10 No Connect 23 No Connect 11 Do Not Connect 24 LTC IN P 12 Do Not Connect 25 LTC IN N 13 No Connect 26 GND 66 Appendix B Pinouts Ethernet Connector Figure B-2 Ethernet Connector Table B-2 ETHERNET Connector Pinouts Pinout Signal Pinout Signal 1 TX+ 5 NC 2 TX- 6 RX- 3 RX+ 7 NC 4 NC 8 NC Power Connector Figure B-3 Power Connector Table B-3 Power Connector Pinouts Connector 1 Connector 2 Pinout Signal Pinout Signal Pin (Center) 12 vdc Pin (Center) 12 vdc Sleeve Ground Sleeve Ground 67 C SNMP Agent and MIBs The SNMP Agent The agent is an implementation of the snmpd daemon that is part of the NET-SNMP 5.x distribution. SNMP Agent Formats There are two formats. SNMPv1 supports the following SNMP commands: Get Getnext Set Trap SNMPv2c supports the following SNMP commands: Get Getnext Getbulk Set Notification Range and Community Levels There are three supported community levels: Administration, System, and User. To access SNMP data from an SNMP client, a community string is required. Each community level has an associated string. These strings can be found in the MIB file that can be downloaded from the Web server of the DL-870. See To Download the MIB file on page 90 for details. The community strings can be found as comments at the top of the MIB file. The community strings are case-sensitive. Note that these strings are fixed in the system and cannot be changed by the user. Administration Level Read/write access to all objects in the following branches: 68 Appendix C SNMP Agent and MIBs 1.3.6.1.2 1.3.6.1.4 1.3.6.1.6 1.3.6.1.4.1.10039 (Videotek enterprise ID) System Level Read/write access to all objects in the following branches: 1.3.6.1.2.1.1 (system) 1.3.6.1.2.1.2 (interfaces) 1.3.6.1.2.1.4 (ip) 1.3.6.1.2.1.6 (tcp) 1.3.6.1.6.3 (snmpModules) 1.3.6.1.4.1.10039.1.350 (vtDl870Series) User Level Read/write access to all objects in the following branches: Behavior 1.3.6.1.2.1.1 (system) 1.3.6.1.4.1.10039.1.350 (vtDl870Series) Conforms to RFC1157 (SNMPv1) and RFC1902 (SNMPv2c). SNMP Configuration Save Setting OID "versionSavePersistent" = 1 (1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.100.13.0) of the UCD-SNMP-MIB saves the current SNMP configuration to nonvolatile storage. The saved SNMP configuration is loaded at reset. Traps and Notifications Conforms to RFC1157 (Traps) and RFC1902 (Notifications). MIB The MIB is a description of the OIDs supported by the DL-870 SNMP agent and is available as a file download from the device. See To Download the MIB file on page 90 for details. Format SMIv2 subset of ASN.1; RFC1902, RFC1903, and RFC1904. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Range SNMP Enterprise ID The Videotek Enterprise ID is 10039. The full MIB tree is: iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).private(4).enterprises(1).10039 The DL-870 MIB branch will be called vtDl870Series and will be at 1.3.6.1.4.1.10039.1.350. DL-870 MIB The DL-870 MIB table will be added to the "vtRelease" table, as: vtRelease Behavior OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { videotekMIB 1 } vtDL870Series OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtRelease 350 } vtDL870Seriesv1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Series 1 } vtDL870Main OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Seriesv1 1 } vtDL870LAAlarmStatus OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Seriesv1 2 } vtDL870SeriesSWIPS OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Seriesv1 4 } vtDL870VideoSetup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 1 } vtDL8702CHMode OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 2 } vtDL870Status OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 3 } vtDL870GMOSetup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 4 } vtDL870ChannelSetup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 5 } vtDL870ProcAmpSetup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 6 } vtDL870RGBLegalSetup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 7 } vtDL870EncLegalSetup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 8 } vtDL870SDLegalSetup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 9 } vtDL870HDLegalSetup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 10 } vtDL870XYZLegalSetup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 11 } vtDL870AlarmMask OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 12 } vtDL870Config OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 13 } vtDL870AlarmSetup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 14 } vtDL870GPIOSetup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 15 } vtDL870TimeCodeSetup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { vtDL870Main 16 } Conforms to SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c as supported by NET-SNMP 5.x. SNMP Trapset Utility The Trapset utility found on the SNMP Support CD is not used for the DL-870. Instead, use the procedure found in Detailed SNMP Trap Configuration. 69 70 Appendix C SNMP Agent and MIBs Detailed SNMP Trap Configuration Adding a New Trap Target This section details how to configure traps without using Trapset. The SNMP client must have administrator privileges to create, delete, or change trap target characteristics. Entries must be created in two tables to set up a new trap target address: 1 Create a new row in the snmpTargetAddrTable by sending a createAndWait command (5) to a new instance (index) of snmpTargetAddrRowStatus (1.3.6.1.6.3.12.1.2.1.9). 2 Fill in the following fields in table snmpTargetAddrTable (1.3.6.1.6.3.12.1.2): 3 snmpTargetAddrTDomain (1.3.6.1.6.3.12.1.2.1.2.index) is set to snmpUDPDomain or 1.3.6.1.6.1.1 snmpTargetAddrTAddress (1.3.6.1.6.3.12.1.2.1.3.index) is target IP address (including port, normally 00) snmpTargetAddrTimeout (1.3.6.1.6.3.12.1.2.1.4.index) is set to 1500 snmpTargetAddrRetryCount (1.3.6.1.6.3.12.1.2.1.5.index ) is set to 3 snmpTargetAddrTagList (1.3.6.1.6.3.12.1.2.1.6.index) is set to "dl870Trap" snmpTargetAddrParams (1.3.6.1.6.3.12.1.2.1.7.index) is set to "v1Dl870SystemParams" or "v2cDl870SystemParams" snmpTargetAddrStorageType (1.3.6.1.6.3.12.1.2.1.8.index) is set to nonVolatile or 3 snmpTargetAddrRowStatus (1.3.6.1.6.3.12.1.2.1.9.index) is set to active or 1 Set versionSavePersistentData.0 (1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.100.13.0) to a 1 to save the target address entry. versionSavePersistentData is a one-shot in that it returns to 0 as soon as the save is completed. This is located in UCD-SNMP-MIB.my. If this step is not performed, the target address changes will not be retained between power cycles. Changing an Existing Trap Target 1 Set the desired field at the desired index in the above tables. The change will overwrite the existing value at the specified index. 2 Set versionSavePersistentData.0 (1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.100.13.0) to a 1 to save the target address entry. versionSavePersistentData is a one-shot in that it returns to 0 as soon as the save is completed. This is located in UCD-SNMP-MIB.my. If this step is not performed, the target address changes will not be retained between power cycles. Disabling Trap Targets 1 snmpTargetAddrRowStatus (1.3.6.1.6.3.12.1.2.1.9.index) - set to notInService or 2. To reactivate, change back to active or 1. 2 Set versionSavePersistentData.0 (1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.100.13.0) to a 1 to save the target address entry. versionSavePersistentData is a one-shot in that it returns to 0 as soon as the save is completed. This is located in UCD-SNMP-MIB.my. If this step is not performed, the target address changes will not be retained between power cycles. Deleting Trap Targets 1 snmpTargetAddrRowStatus (1.3.6.1.6.3.12.1.2.1.9.index) - set to destroy or 6. The instance will be permanently removed from both the snmpTargetAddrRowStatus. DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual 2 Set versionSavePersistentData.0 (1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.100.13.0) to a 1 to save the target address entry. versionSavePersistentData is a one-shot in that it returns to 0 as soon as the save is completed. This is located in UCD-SNMP-MIB.my. If this step is not performed, the target address changes will not be retained between power cycles. DL-870 Alarm Status Table This table implements a circular read-only buffer of 1000 alarms generated by the device. An NMS can use this table to collect alarms that may have not been received as traps. It is the responsibility of the NMS to keep track of already collected alarms. This generally requires collecting the entire alarm table and ignoring entries that previously collected or received as traps. The astSequence column is useful for determining whether a row has already been collected or received since it is unique to each alarm instance. This table can be ignored if alarms will be handled only as traps. NOTE: The DL-870 does not use Reported Peak Value related fields. These fields are only supplied to maintain a consistent format across certain Harris products. An alarm consists of the following columns: Table C-1 DL-870 Alarm Status OID Name Type Description astAlarmID Integer 0..99 The row index of the table. See Table C-2. astAlarmIndex Gauge32 Alarm description index. See Alarm Description. astStartDate Octet String (size 4) Alarm trigger date. See Table C-3. astStartTime Octet String (size 4) Alarm trigger time. See Table C-4. astTimeCode Octet String (size 4) Timecode, if present, at which the alarm was triggered. See Table C-5. astDuration Gauge32 Number of seconds the alarm was triggered. This is only useful on the trailing edge (clearing) of the alarm (astHappening = 1). astHappening Gauge32 Indicates alarm edge. Leading (triggering) is 0 and trailing (clearing) is 1. astTriggered Gauge32 Not used. astCaptured Gauge32 Contains the display freeze sequence number for this alarm. Zero if the alarm is not configured for alarm capture. astPeakValue Octet String (size 4) Whole numeric part of the reported peak value. See astPeakIndex for more information. See Table C-6. astPeakIndex Octet String (size 4) Decimal part of the reported peak value. Also contains the description index. See Table C-7. astSequence Gauge32 Device unique ID of this entry. astInput Gauge32 Indicates the source input (A, B) on which the alarm occurred. See Table C-10. 71 72 Appendix C SNMP Agent and MIBs Alarm Description Table C-2 lists the alarm descriptions for the indexes found in the alarm's astAlarmIndex column. Table C-2 Alarm IDs Index Description 0 Loss of Video A 1 Loss of Video B 2 EDH Video A 3 EDH Video B 4 CRC Video A 5 CRC Video B 6 Bypass Video A 7 Bypass Video B 8 RGB Gamut Video A 9 RGB Gamut Video B 10 XYZ Gamut Video A 11 XYZ Gamut Video B 12 HD Gamut Video A 13 HD Gamut Video B 14 SD Gamut Video A 15 SD Gamut Video B 16 Encoded Video A 17 Encoded Video B 18 Loss of DVITC 19 Loss of LTC 21 Loss of ATC 22 Loss of PS1 23 Loss of PS2 Alarm Date (astStartDate) The alarm date column (astAlarmDate) of an alarm is decoded as follows: Table C-3 Alarm Date (astStartDate) Byte Contents Range 4-3 Year 0..9999 2 Month 1..12 1 (least significant) Day 1..31 DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Alarm Time (astStartTime) The alarm time column (astAlarmTime) is decoded as follows: Table C-4 Alarm Time (astStartTime) Byte Format Change Dig 0 4 Seconds 0..59 3 Minutes 0..59 2 Hours 0..23 1 (least significant) Unused NA Time Code The time code column (astTimeCode) is decoded as follows: Table C-5 Time Code Byte Contents Range 4 Hours 0..23 3 Minutes 0..59 2 Seconds 0..59 1 (least significant) Frames 0..29 NTSC/525 0..24 PAL/625 Reported Peak Value Use astPeakValue and astPeakIndex to decode the reported peak value. The digits for the left side of the decimal are found in the astPeakValue. For values that have a decimal part, append the fractional part found in astPeakIndex byte 2. NOTE: The DL-870 does not use Reported Peak Value related fields. These fields are only supplied to maintain a consistent format across certain Harris products. Table C-6 astPeakValue Byte Contents Range 4 Digit 4 0..9 3 Digit 3 0..9 2 Digit 2 0..9 1 (least significant) Digit 1 0..9 73 74 Appendix C SNMP Agent and MIBs Table C-7 astPeakIndex Byte Contents Range 4 0 NO RPV 1 mV 2 UNITS 3 IRE 4 dB 5 dBu 6 dBFS 7 deg 8 uS 9 mV or IRE 10 Lines 11 uS 0..8 3 0 PAL 1 NTSC 0..1 2 Digits for decimal part 0..99 1 (least significant) UNUSED NA Notes: If astPeakIndex (byte 4) = 0, there is no reported peak value. Ignore all other fields in astPeakIndex and astPeakValue. If astPeakIndex (byte 4) = 11, append a decimal point to the digits in astPeakValue and append astPeakIndex (byte 2). This forms a peak value of type float. If astPeakIndex (byte 4) = 9, the description string depends on astPeakIndex (byte 3). If astPeakIndex (byte 3) = 0, the description = "mV", if astPeakIndex (byte 3) = 1, the description = "IRE". For example, the following astPeakIndex and astPeakValue OIDs decode into "23.3 IRE". Table C-8 Example astPeakValue Byte 4 Byte 3 Byte 2 Byte 1 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x17 Table C-9 Example astPeakIndex Byte 4 Byte 3 Byte 2 Byte 1 0x03 0x01 0x03 0x00 Source Input The device's source input column is decoded as follows: Table C-10 Device Source Input Column Index Input Description 0 Indicates source input A 1 Indicates source input B DL-870 Installation and Operation Manual Trap and Notifications In addition to the alarm status table, the agent also supports SNMPv1 traps. This can be configured as defined in RFC1157 (Traps) using "Dl870Trap" for snmpTargetAddrTagList and "v2cDl870SystemParams" for snmpTargetAddrParams Alarm Status Table Management An OID is available to assist in the management of the Alarm Status Table, astAlarmIDStart. Since the Alarm Status Table is a circular queue, it is possible that Alarm IDs can wrap around when the table has completely filled, placing newer alarms at the top of the table, When reading alarm status starting from row 0 under this scenario, more recent alarms will be read before older alarms. To assist in the location of the oldest alarms (at the "head" of the circular queue), astAlarmIDStart will always contain the ID of the oldest alarm. Table C-11 Alarm Status Table OID name Type R/W Values/Range Unit Default astAlarmIDStart Integer R Min: 0 Max: 999 --- 0 MIB Definition File The MIB file is located on the DL-870 web server. Through a web browser, log into the DL-870 and select the Settings button in the top right corner of the page. Click the Download MIB file link and save the file to your local disk. It can then be loaded into most network manager systems or SNMP browsers. See To Download the MIB file on page 90 for details. 75 76 Appendix C SNMP Agent and MIBs 77 D Glossary H3 Tag for Term. Text definition. 601: An international standard (ITU-R BT.601) for component digital television. It defines the sampling systems, matrix values, and filter characteristics for digital television. 8VSB: Vestigial sideband modulation with 8 discrete amplitude levels. 16 VSB: Vestigial sideband modulation with 16 discrete amplitude levels. Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC): The parent organization that developed, tested, and described the form and function of the US digital television formats. AES/EBU: A digital audio standard established jointly by the Audio Engineering Society (AES) and the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). AGC: Automatic gain control. Artifacts: Unwanted visible effects in the picture created by disturbances in the transmission or image processing, such as edge crawl or "hanging dots" in analog pictures or "pixelation" in digital pictures. Aspect Ratio: The ratio of horizontal to vertical dimensions. A square has an aspect of 1:1 since the horizontal and vertical measurements are always equal. Current television screen aspect ratios are 4:3 and 16:9. Asynchronous Serial Interface (ASI): A transmission method adopted by the DVB, and called DVB-ASI. The transmission method allows for the transport of varying data payloads in a constant data stream. The DVB-ASI transport stream rate is 270 Mb/s. Audio Breakaway: Routing video and accompanying audio in separate signal paths. Audio-Follow: Routing video and accompanying audio together in the same signal path. Auto Trans: Automatic transition. The execution of a single wipe or fade from current picture to another picture by way of an automatic device. Bandwidth: The range of frequencies used to transmit information such as picture and sound. Baseband Video: An unmodulated video signal. Black: Also color black, blackburst. A composite color video signal that has the composite sync, reference burst, and a black video signal. 78 Appendix D Glossary Blanking Processor: A circuit that removes sync, burst and blanking from the program video and then replaces it with sync, burst and blanking from the reference input. The process ensures constant sync and burst levels on program video. BNC: Bayonet Neill Concelman. Border: An electronically-generated picture member that is used in wipes to separate the two video sources used in the wipe. It is of even thickness and has color produced by the matte generator. Broadcast Legal: Encoding video signal parameters to conform to prescribed limits for broadcast. Encoding rules vary by NTSC, PAL, country, and broadcast facility. BTSC: Broadcast Television Standards Committee. A US standard for stereo audio encoding in NTSC broadcast television. CAV: Component Analog Video. Chrominance: The color portion of a video signal that represents the saturation and hue. Black, gray and white have no chrominance; color signals have both chrominance and luminance. Chrominance/Luminance Delay (C/L Delay): A measurement that indicates the amount to which chrominance and luminance are aligned with respect to each other. A low C/L delay figure can minimize the effects of ghosts or color offset on the received picture. Clipping: The electronic process of shearing off the peaks of either the white or black excursions of a video signal for limiting purposes. Clipping often is performed prior to modulation to limit the signal. CMRR: Common Mode Rejection Ratio. Color Burst: The portion of a color video signal that contains a short sample of the color subcarrier. Used as a color synchronization signal to establish a reference for the color information following it; used by a color monitor to decode the color portion of a video signal. The color burst acts as both amplitude and phase reference for color hue and intensity. The color oscillator of a color television receiver is phase locked to the color burst. Composite Sync: A signal consisting of horizontal sync pulses, vertical sync pulses and equalizing pulses only. Composite Video: A single video signal that includes all color video and timing information. A composite signal includes luminance, chrominance, blanking pulses, sync pulses, and color burst information. Crosspoint: An electronic switch, usually controlled by a button on the panel. Control logic allows for only one crosspoint, for each bus, to be switched "ON" at a time. D/A: Conversion of digital to analog signals. DA: Distribution Amplifier. Data Element: An item of data as represented before encoding and after decoding. dB: See decibel. Decoded Stream: The decoded reconstruction of a compressed bit stream. VSX-11-3G Installation and Operation Manual Decibel (dB): A logarithmic measure of the ratio between two powers, voltages, currents, sound intensities, etc. Signal-to-noise ratios are expressed in decibels. Default: A factory preset value or condition. Demodulator: A receiver, such as for television broadcast, cable, and closed circuit applications. A TV demodulator receives and processes of f-air or cable RF signals and provides baseband video and audio outputs. Differential Gain: A measurement that specifies how much the chrominance gain is affected by the luminance level. Expressed as a percentage showing the largest amplitude change between any two levels, it indicates how much color saturation variance occurs when the luminance level changes. Differential Phase: A peak-to-peak measurement that specifies the extent to which the chrominance phase is affected by the luminance level. Expressed in degrees of subcarrier phase, it indicates how much hue shift occurs with luminance level changes. Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB): A specific project office of the European Broadcast Union. This group has produced a set of digital broadcasting standards. DSK: Down Stream Key, a keyer that is electronically located after (or "downstream from") all other functions of a switcher. The key resulting appears to be on top of all other pictures from the switcher. DVB: See Digital Video Broadcasting. D-VITC: Digital Vertical Interval Time Code. Time code information is stored on specific lines in the vertical blanking interval of a television signal. EAV: End of active video in component digital systems. EBU: European Broadcasting Union. Editor: A device or system that controls video tape recorders, video switchers, and other related devices, to electronically splice segments of recorded video into a finished production. EDH: Error Detection and Handling. A recommended practice defined in SMPTE RP 165. A system to generate and then detect video data errors in serial digital video systems. Effects Keyer: A keyer that is electronically located in the mix/wipe generator portion of a switcher. The resulting key would appear under the down stream key. EIA Rack Space or Rack Unit: A specific size as designated by the Electronics Industry Association. The rack unit is 19 inches wide, and is 1.75 inches tall. A device that requires three (3) EIA rack units is 19 inches wide and 5.25 inches (3x1.75 = 5.25) tall. Elementary Stream (ES): A generic term for one of the coded video, audio or other variable length bit streams that are packetized to form MPEG-2 transport streams. Consists of compressed data from a single source (audio, video, data, etc.). One elementary stream is carried in a sequence of PES packets with one and only one stream ID. Embedded Audio: Digital audio information multiplexed onto a serial digital data stream. Up to sixteen channels can be multiplexed on a single stream of 601 video, minimizing cabling and routing requirement. 79 80 Appendix D Glossary ENG: Electronic News Gathering. Encoded Clip Softness: In the encoded legalization process, "softness," as applied to encoded clips, refers to the processing of the video at the point of the clip. The clips are applied in YCbCr color space. The clip point is either an immediate limit (no softness) or has a range of values leading to the clip point, all reduced to smooth the clip point to a less immediate limit (softness). Encoded Legalization: Limiting of the luminance and color difference signals such that, once encoded into a composite video signal, the resultant encoded video does not violate the maximum or minimum signal levels as defined by the specific encoding rules. NTSC and PAL video, plus various users of these types of video, have many varied rules for maximum and minimum encoding limits. Encoded legalization usually calculates first the encoded luminance value and then the corresponding chroma value to make legalization judgments. Encoded Video: A combined single video signal that is constructed from either separate RGB or luminance and two color difference video signals. NTSC, PAL, and SECAM are all examples of encoded video. Envelope Detection: An RF signal detection technique that does not respond to phase variations in the carrier signal, enabling measurement of a transmitter's incidental phase. When used together with synchronous detection, envelope detection helps isolate either video and/or RF as the causes of phase distortion. External Key Input: This is an alternate source for key cut. This is usually a separate external input to a switcher. Fade-thru-Black: A two-step process production technique. The first step fades the program video to black. The second step fades from black to the video selected on the preview bus. Usually used in major scene transitions. Fade-to-Black: A production technique that simply fades the program video to black and the program audio to silent. Used to end programs and to escape from embarrassing pictures or sounds. Field: A picture or picture portion produced within one cycle of vertical synchronization. In interlaced systems, a full picture or frame requires two consecutive fields. FM Trap: A circuit designed to minimize potential interference from strong FM signals in receiving equipment, such as a TV demodulator. For example, an FM trap can attenuate signals between 88-108 MHz to reduce interference on NTSC television channel 6. Frame: A single full resolution picture as viewed in either a video or a film system. In the case of interlaced video, two consecutive fields provide all of the information of one frame. In non-interlaced systems, one cycle of vertical synchronization produces a frame. A 60 Hz interlaced system, produces 30 frames of video in one second. A 60 Hz progressive (or non-interlaced) system produces 60 frames of video in one second. Common frame rates are 24 (film) 25, 29.97, 30, 50, 59.94 and 60. Frame Synchronizer: An electronic device that synchronizes two or more video signals. Using one input as a reference, it locks a second signal to the reference. Frame Store: An electronic method of capturing and storing a single frame of video. Gamma: This term applies to the linearity of the change from black to white. Gamma controls adjust the gray or 50% point of the video either up or down, with the effect of changing the gray level of the video. VSX-11-3G Installation and Operation Manual Gamut: The whole or total of whatever is being addressed. In color space, gamut refers to all colors that are included in a particularly defined color group, such as 601 gamut. Genlock (Generator Lock): A method of synchronization involving the generation of a video signal that is time and phase locked with another signal. GPI: General Purpose Interface. Headend: In a cable TV system, the facilities where program sources (satellite, terrestrial, VTR, local) are received and remodulated for distribution through a cable plant. High Definition Television (HDTV): High definition television has a resolution of approximately twice that of conventional television in both the horizontal (H) and vertical (V) dimensions and a picture aspect ratio (H to V) of 16:9. High Level: A range of allowed picture parameters defined by the MPEG-2 video coding specification that corresponds to high definition television. HRC: Harmonically-Related Carrier. Hue: Color tint. ICPM: Incidental Carrier Phase Modulation. A measurement of picture carrier phase distortion (affected by the video signal level) that occurs in the transmitter. IRC: Incrementally-Related Carrier. I.R.E.: Refers to the Institute of Radio Engineers, and is used as a unit of measurement. In NTSC television, 1 volt of signal equals 140 IRE units. Key: An effect in television whereby a selected portion of background video is removed and replaced with another video. Key Cut: In a key effect, this is the video that designates the portion of background video, which is removed. Key Fill: In a key effect, this video replaces the removed portion of background video. This may be the same video as the Key Cut video. Key Invert: In a key effect, this electronic action reverses the polarity of the key cut signal. It makes black appear as white, and white appear as black. Key Mask: In a key effect, the key mask uses a wipe pattern from the wipe pattern generator to restrict the key cut from removing video in a portion of the screen. This action requires the use of both the wipe pattern generator and the Mask/Preset Size controls. Key Source: Same as key cut. Legalization: The modification of serial digital video to conform to analog color space rules, as required by users. LCD: Liquid Crystal Display. LED: Light-Emitting Diode. LTC: Longitudinal Time Code. A SMPTE time code standard usually recorded onto the linear audio track of a VTR. 81 82 Appendix D Glossary Luminance: The degree of brightness (black and white portion of the video signal) at any given point in the video image. A video signal is comprised of luminance, chrominance, and sync. If luminance is high, the picture is bright; if low, the picture is dark. Changing the chrominance does not affect the brightness of the picture. Main Level: A range of allowed picture parameters defined by the MPEG-2 video coding specification with maximum resolution equivalent to standard definition television. Main Profile: A subset of the syntax of the MPEG-2 video coding specification that is supported over a large range of applications. Applications include MP@HL (Main Profile at High Level), and MP@ML (Main Profile at Main Level). Mask/Preset Size: Uses the wipe pattern generator in the keyer portion of the effects generator. Used to adjust the size of a preset pattern, or to adjust the size of a mask to block a portion of the key cut (source) from use in the keyer. Matte Generator: An internal generator that can make any color, is used for border color, and can be used for key fill. It is identical to the Color Background Generator, but simply used in other areas of the switcher. Mbps: Megabits per second. mV: Millivolts. M/E: Mix/Effects System. MP@HL: Main Profile at High Level. MP@ML: Main Profile at Main Level. MPEG: Refers to standards developed by the ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29 WG11, Moving Picture Experts Group. MPEG-2: Refers to ISO/IEC standards 13818-1 (Systems), 13818-2 (Video), 13818-3 (Audio), and 13818-4 (Compliance). Multi-Level Effects: Applies to any effects generator that can do more than one effect at a time. Typically, a multi level switcher can produce a Key and a Background transition in the same effects generator at one time. Non-Interlaced: Also "progressive scanning." A system of video scanning where lines of a picture are transmitted consecutively, such as with VGA monitor displays. NTSC: National Television Systems Committee. The color television system used in the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Japan. Packet: A packet consists of a header followed by a number of contiguous bytes from an elementary data stream. It is a layer in the system coding syntax. Packet Identifier (PID): A unique integer value used to associate elementary streams of a program in a single or multi-program transport stream. Packetized Elementary Stream (PES): The data structure used to carry elementary stream data. The packets consist of a header followed by payload data; a stream is a series of packets that form an elementary stream and have a single stream identification. VSX-11-3G Installation and Operation Manual PAL: Phase Alternation Line; the standard color television system in many European and other countries. PAT: See Program Association Table. Passive Looping: Video and audio signals routed through components, even if power is removed. Signals are not amplified or processed, maintaining transparency. PCR: See Program Clock Reference. Pedestal Level: An offset used in a video system to separate the active video from the blanking level by maintaining the black level above the blanking level by a small amount. PES: See Packetized Elementary Stream. Pixel: A Picture cell or Picture element representing one sample of picture information, such as an individual sample of R, G, B, luminance or chrominance. PMT: See Program Map Table. Preset: Refers to establishing any condition prior to use on the Program output. Used in reference to wipe patterns; often interchanged with "Preview." Preview: The video output channel used to view the intended Program results prior to the execution of the next transition. PRO Audio: A transmitted audio channel for talent cueing via Interrupt Foldback (IFB) to ENG vans and remote applications. Some demodulators support PRO audio monitoring. Program: A transport stream combination of a video stream and one or more audio and data streams associated with that video stream. In analog terms, "Program" refers to the Base Band video and audio produced by the final output of a switcher. Program and System Information Protocol (PSIP): Information sent out as part of an ATSC transport stream that lists all of the video, audio, data, and program information contained in the stream. This is the "TV guide" for a given stream. Program Association Table (PAT): A list of all programs in the ATSC data stream. Program Clock Reference (PCR): A time reference signal placed in MPEG streams to coordinate various data streams. Program Map Table (PMT): A listing of all elementary streams that comprise a complete (television) program. Progressive Scanning: Also "non-interlaced". A system of video scanning whereby lines of a picture are transmitted consecutively, as with VGA monitor displays. PSIP: See Program and System Information Protocol. Push-Push Toggle Switch: An electro-mechanical device which, when pushed, alternates the condition of the switch. Push once, it's off; push again, it's on. Quadrature Output: An output in a television demodulator used for measuring Incidental Carrier Phase Modulation (ICPM) in a transmitter. QPSK: Quadrature phase shift keying; typically used by satellite downlinks. 83 84 Appendix D Glossary QAM: Quadrature Amplitude Modulation; The technique used by cable TV systems (64-QAM and 256-QAM) to remodulate signals for distribution in a cable plant. RGB Legalization: Limiting of luminance and color difference video signals such that, once transcoded into RGB component video signals, the resultant video does not violate the maximum or minimum signal levels as defined by component video level rules. Typically, the maximum value for R, G, or B is 700 mV, and the absolute minimum value for any of these signals is 0 mV. Reclocking: The process of regenerating digital data with a clock recovered from the input data. Resolution: A measure of the finest detail that can be seen, or resolved, in a reproduced image. RS-422: Recommended Standard number 422. An E.I.A. standard that describes a type of data interchange. Television products use this standard as its communication format between the electronics frame and editors, control panel and computers. An RS-422 line may be extended up to 1,000 feet (304m). Sampling: Process by which an analog signal is sampled to convert the analog signal to digital. SAP: Secondary Audio Program; used in television broadcast for second language broadcasting, simulcasting, and separate audio programming. Saturation: Color intensity. SAW Filter: Surface Acoustic Wave filter. Segment Error Rate (SER): A calculated average of uncorrected transport stream packets vs. total packets as accumulated over a designated period. SER: See Segment Error Rate. Signal to Noise Ratio-Analog (SNR): A measurement of the noise level in a signal, expressed in dB (decibels) as a ratio of between the audio or video signal's maximum peak-to-peak signal voltage and the measured voltage of noise present when the signal is removed. Higher SNR figures indicate that any noise introduced by system components is not be perceived in the picture and sound output signals. Signal to Noise Ratio-8VSB (SNR): As applies to 8VSB transmissions, this is a calculated average power of the ideal signal divided by the actual demodulated signal power. SMPTE: Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers. SNR: Signal to Noise Ratio. Standard Definition Television (SDTV): Signifies a digital television system in which the quality is approximately equivalent to that of NTSC. This equivalent quality may be achieved from pictures originated at the 4:2:2 level of ITU-R BT.601 and subjected to processing as part of the bit rate compression. The results should be such that when judged across a representative sample of program material, subjective equivalence with NTSC is achieved. The displayed picture may be either the traditional 4:3 or the wide-screen 16:9 aspect ratio. STL: Studio-transmitter link. VSX-11-3G Installation and Operation Manual Synchronous Detection: A common detection technique used in television demodulators that removes quadrature distortion, enabling comparison of transmitter output with video input signal. S-Video: Also "Y/C." Transmits luminance and color portions separately via multiple wires, thus avoiding the color encoding process and resulting loss of picture quality. Tally: A system used to light lamps and indicate usage. Most production switchers have an internal tally system to indicate selected functions, and which selected functions are currently involved with Program. Telecine: A device used to convert film to video. Movie film is digitally sampled and converted to video frame by frame in real-time. TCXO: Temperature Compensated Crystal Oscillator. THD: Total Harmonic Distortion. Transport Stream-ATSC (TS): Consists of the following: (1) Packets: 188 bytes, fixed length with descriptive data; (2) Carries several programs; (3) a PID that identifies the type of TS packet (video, audio, other); and (4) carries descriptive information about the program. UHF: Ultra High Frequency. Unity Gain: An electronic term indicating that a signal is neither amplified nor attenuated. One volt of signal level in results in one volt of signal level out. Vector Clip: A special encoded clip version that limits only the CB and CR input video signals and does not affect (nor is it affected by) the luminance component. This color-only clip limits the maximum vector excursions as viewed in an encoded state and is intended for users who wish to prevent encoded vectors from ever exceeding the perimeter circle of an encoded vector display. VHF: Very High Frequency. VITC: Vertical Interval Time Code. A method for recording onto videotape the time code address for each video frame inserted in the vertical interval. White Balance: An electronic process used to calibrate the picture for accurate color display in different lighting conditions. White Level: The brightest part of a video signal, corresponding to approximately 1.0 Volt. Wipe: A special effect in which two pictures from different video sources are displayed on one screen. Production switchers and special effects generators provide numerous wipe patterns varying from simple horizontal and vertical wipes to multi-shaped, multi-colored arrangements. XGA: High-resolution 1024x768 non-interlaced (progressive) display monitor. YPBPR: CAV format composed of luminance (Y) and two color difference signals (PB and PR). Y/C: Also "S-video." Describes the separation of video signal luminance and chrominance components. 85 86 Appendix D Glossary Zero Carrier Pulse (chopper): In a TV demodulator, removes the carrier in the vertical interval for a short period, enabling depth of field measurement. 87 Index A About menu 41, 46 Accessories 61 optional 62 Agent configuration, SNMP 67 Alarm configuration 35 Alarm speciications 59 Alarm status table, SNMP 71 Ancillary data 25 Aperture settings 52 Aux connector 13, 15 B Back panel 12 Breakout module 15 Browser interface 42–53 Bypass mode 36 C Calibration interval 21 Chroma gain 32 Community levels, SNMP 67 Composite shift 33 Connectors 12, 17 LTC in and out 17 D DIP switch 16, 18 Directives RoHS 5 WEEE 5 Download MIBs 48 DRT-5 10–12, 62 D-sub connector 16 E EBU-R.103 Detector 25 Encoded clipping enable/disable 20 legalization 27 legalization page 50 Enterprise ID, SNMP 69 Environmental specifications 61 Ethernet setup 13–15 specifications 60 F Feature upgrade 35 Firmware upgrade 47 Front panel 20 Front panel display specifications 59 Front panel lock 41 Front panel menu 35 G Gamut alarm mask 29 enable/disable 21 screen 52 Gamut monitor output 34 Global setup menu 23 Glossary 77–86 GPIO 17, 35 GPIO connectors 17 GPIO setup 52 H HD clipping enable/disable 21 legalization 26 legalization page 51 Hue shift 33 I Input connector 12 Installation Ethernet setup 13–15 rack mounting 10–12 IP configuration 35 88 Index L LCD specifications 59 LED specifications 59 Legalization overview 22 Legalizations specifications 58 Legalize A 25, 49 Legalize screen 48 License upgrade 35 Lock button 41 Lock panel 20 Log files 44 LTC in and out connectors 17 LTC time 35 Luma gain 32 M Manual information 1–2 Mechanical specifications 61 MIB file 48 format and use 68–75 Monitor output 34 Monitoring output specifications 60 Mounting in a rack 10 N Notifications, SNMP 68 NTSC legalization 27 O Optional accessories 61, 62 Output monitor 12, 34 primary 12 secondary 12 P PAL legalization 28 Panel back 12 front 20 Panel lock 20 Pedestal 32 Pinouts 26-pin D-sub connector 65 Ethernet connector 66 power connector 66 Power connectors location 12 pinouts 66 specifications 60 Power loss 21 Preset menus 35 Proc Amp setup 53 Proc amp 32, 51 Q Quick controls 19 R Rack mounting 10–12 Rack tray 62 Redundant power supply 12 relay bypass on power loss 21 Remote control panel 43 Reset option 35 Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) directive 5 revision history 1 RGB clipping enable/disable 20 legalization 26 legalization page 49 S Safety compliances 2 directives 5–6 standards 2 symbols 4 Screw clamp terminal 16 SD clipping enable/disable 21 legalization 26 legalization page 50 Setup video A 23 Setup menu functions 22 navigating 19, 23 Setup mode enter/exit 20 Shift composite 33 SNMP configuration 67–75 Softness 28 Standard accessories 61 Support documents 2 System time 36 T Terms 77–86 Time code source selection 35 TM-WRTY 62 Trap configuration 70 Traps, SNMP 68 VSX-11-3G Installation and Operation Manual U Unlock features 48 User accounts 45 V Vector clip 28 Video A setup 23 Video B 33 Video gain 32 video input specifications 57 Video output specifications 58 W Warranty 62 Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) directive 5 Web interface 42–53 Web site, location of manuals 2 Weidmuller connector 16 X XYZ enable/disable 21 legalization 26 legalization page 51 89 90 Index
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