Chapter 5 Homework Answers for Geometry 5.1 Question Answer 1. perpendicular bisector 2. 95.4 3. 25.9 4. 52 5. 21.9 6. 24° 9. y-1=x+2 12. 8.25 13. 26.5 15. 1.3 31. 5.3 Question Answer 2. altitude 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 12. (4, 2) 13. 14. 8.7 15. 5.8 27. 28. 34. 36. 41. N D 5.4 Question Answer 1. midpoints 2. 3. 4. 11.2 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 29° 29° 151° 10. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 39. 34 17 The perimeter of △ GHJ is twice the perimeter of △KLM. 36 26.5 8 21 4 5 D 5.5 Question Answer Possible answer: To prove something indirectly, you assume the opposite of what you are trying to prove. Then you use logic to lead to a contradiction of 1. given information, a definition, a postulate, or a previously proven theorem. You can then conclude that the assumption was false and the original statement is true. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Yes; the sum of each pair of 2 lengths is greater than the third length. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. greater than 4 mm and less than 20 mm greater than 0 ft and less than 32 ft 14. 15a. greater than 0.6 cm and less than 23.4 cm the path from the refrigerator to the stove 15b. 18. 19. ∠J, ∠L, ∠K 30. 31. 5.7 Question Answer 2. 3. 4. 17 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 19. 20. 16; yes; the 3 side lengths are nonzero whole numbers that satisfy the equation a2 + b2 = c2. 0.8; no; the 3 side lengths are not whole numbers. triangle; acute triangle; obtuse triangle; right not a triangle triangle; acute triangle; obtuse 6; no; 2.5 and 6.5 are not whole numbers. 25; yes; the 3 side lengths are nonzero whole numbers that satisfy the equation a2 + b2 = c2. 21. 22. 23. 24. 30. triangle; acute not a triangle triangle; obtuse 31. 32. 38. perimeter: 40 units; area: 60 square units 5.8 Question Answer 1. 2. 3. 5. 9 6. 7. 9. 10. 8 13. 14. 15. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 30. C
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