Entrepreneurial Skills Toolkit Tactics and Tools for Applying Entrepreneurial Project Management Skills CEB PMO Leadership Council CEB PMO Leadership Council Content Publishing Solutions General Manager Haniel Lynn Executive AdvisorTM Team Boris Alexandrov Chris Cooper Parijat Jauhari Beth McGraw David Mengel Alicia Mullery Print Designer Arna Kulshrestha Benchmarking Research Team Joydip Bose Harsh Gupta Prashast Gupta Piyush Jain Petya Kehayova Disha Luthra Lindsay Mutimer Kenneth Pyle Rumki Saha Kate Sedano Anisha Sharma Christine Wichmann Editor Mary McMenamin Executive Directors Shvetank Shah Kavitha Venkita Practice Manager Matt McWha Senior Directors Miles Gibson Chris Mixter Consultants Elizabeth Schumaecker Jeff Stottlemyer Veena Variyam Analysts Blair Ganson Max Green Pooja Gupta PMOEC0202214SYN Contributing Designers Angeeta Baweja Nicole Daniels Casey Labrack Varun Parashar Confidentiality and Intellectual Property Legal Caveat These materials have been prepared by The Corporate Executive Board Company (CEB) and its affiliates for the exclusive and individual use of our member companies. These materials contain valuable confidential and proprietary information belonging to CEB, and they may not be shared with any third party (including independent contractors and consultants) without the prior approval of CEB. CEB retains any and all intellectual property rights in these materials and requires retention of the copyright mark on all pages reproduced. CEB is not able to guarantee the accuracy of the information or analysis contained in these materials. Furthermore, CEB is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or any other professional services. CEB specifically disclaims liability for any damages, claims, or losses that may arise from a) any errors or omissions in these materials, whether caused by CEB or its sources, or b) reliance upon any recommendation made by CEB. TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary • iv Introduction • 1 How to Use This Toolkit • 4 Project Manager Entrepreneurial Skills Self-Assessment • 5 I. Stakeholder Partnership • 7 Relationship Management • 8 Communication • 27 Influencing • 39 II. Judgment • 53 Decision Making • 54 Analytic Ability • 65 III. Risk Management • 81 Decision Making • 82 Organizational Awareness • 102 IV. Team Leadership • 109 Teamwork • 110 Leading and Supervising • 118 V. Ownership and Commitment • 137 Achieving Personal Goals and Objectives • 138 Business Results Orientation • 158 VI. Learning Agility • 169 Learning and Researching • 170 Adapting and Responding to Change • 179 VII. Business Knowledge • 193 Organizational Awareness • 194 PMOEC0202214SYN iv EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Organizations are rapidly changing their strategy and structure to pursue growth opportunities in a quickly shifting business landscape. In response, PMOs must deliver business outcomes in the face of a continuously changing portfolio—including the significant increase in unplanned demand, the rapid rise of new project types, and the growing use of programs. PMOs can only achieve that goal if project management staff can adapt to changing circumstances. As a result, PMO leaders are looking for flexible project managers who can make quick decisions and seamlessly navigate risks and ambiguity. These high-performing project managers possess a set of Entrepreneurial skills that help them effectively navigate a dynamic project environment. However, less than 30% of project managers currently possess these Entrepreneurial skills: ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ Stakeholder partnership, Judgment, Risk management, Team leadership, Ownership and commitment, Learning agility, and Business knowledge. Project managers who demonstrate these Entrepreneurial skills are 40% more likely to deliver project business outcomes than are their peers. Applying Entrepreneurial Skills in Day-to-Day Work Project managers at all points on the performance spectrum struggle to align expectations for Entrepreneurial behavior with their day-to-day project management activities. This toolkit provides proven tools and templates that will help you quickly identify your Entrepreneurial skills strengths and gaps, prioritize skill development efforts, and demonstrate these skills in your day-to-day PMOEC0202214SYN project management activities. These resources come from CEB’s crossfunctional membership, including IT, HR, finance, sales, marketing, and R&D leaders. Who Should Use This Toolkit? This toolkit is a valuable skills development resource for employees at all levels of the project management career path, either as an introduction or as a refresher. Potential users include: ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ Project coordinators, Part-time project managers (i.e., anyone who manages a project in addition to, or instead of, his or her usual non–project management responsibilities), Project managers, or Program managers. When Should You Use This Toolkit? Use this toolkit frequently in your day-to-day project management activities, as an input to long-term career planning. Opportunities for using the toolkit include the following: ■■ Applying key lessons in your daily work after attending the CEB Project Management Development Accelerator (PMDA) training program ■■ After your organization has participated in CEB PMO Project Manager Effectiveness Diagnostic ■■ Identifying your development priorities ■■ Creating your individual development plan (IDP) ■■ Transitioning to a project management role for the first time ■■ Returning to a project management role after a long absence EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (CONTINUED) An Integrated Approach to Entrepreneurial Skills Development We provide an integrated approach to help project management staff understand, develop, and apply Entrepreneurial skills. This toolkit references several supplementary Entrepreneurial skills development resources: ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ ■■ Entrepreneurial Skills Reference Guide—Gain a detailed understanding of the Entrepreneurial skills and their associated competencies, key behavioral indicators, and project management–specific examples. Entrepreneurial Skills Self-Assessment Tool—Evaluate your strengths, and identify opportunities for Entrepreneurial skills development. Individual Development Plan Templates for Entrepreneurial Skills— Build a tailored skills development plan using prepopulated templates for each Entrepreneurial skill. Project Management Development Accelerator—Develop Entrepreneurial skills via highly interactive, scenario-based role-playing exercises. Entrepreneurial Skills Toolkit Portal—Access customizable versions of all the tools included in this toolkit to help you more easily apply Entrepreneurial skills in your day-to-day work. PMOEC0202214SYN v vi HOW WE CAN HELP: ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLS DEVELOPMENT Increase your effectiveness as a project manager using our step-by-step action plan and implementation resources. Key Development Steps CEB Resources Learn About Entrepreneurial Skills Understand the seven Entrepreneurial skills critical to delivering project business outcomes. Entrepreneurial Skills Reference Guide Assess Entrepreneurial Skill Proficiency Evaluate your current proficiency level for each Entrepreneurial skill–related competency, and identify critical gaps. Entrepreneurial Skills Self-Assessment Tool Align Development Priorities With Skills Gaps Continuously track progress by ensuring that your development plans are relevant and reflect the Entrepreneurial skills and competencies you must build. Individual Development Plan Templates for Entrepreneurial Skills Develop Entrepreneurial Skills Develop the Entrepreneurial skills that have the biggest impact on project management effectiveness. CEB Project Management Development Accelerator (PMDA) Apply Entrepreneurial Skills in Daily Work Demonstrate Entrepreneurial skills in regular project management activities. Entrepreneurial Skills Toolkit © 2014 CEB. All rights reserved. PMOEC0202214SYN CEB Project Management Development Accelerator instills the behaviors demonstrated by top performers to drive project success. ■■ HOW WE CAN HELP: CEB PROJECT MANAGEMENT DEVELOPMENT ACCELERATOR Process Skills Are Necessary but Insufficient Relationship Between Project Manager Skills and Business Outcome Attainment Our curriculum is based on proven tactics from the most successful project management organizations. Entrepreneurial Skills Process Skills High Advanced ■■ Judgment ■■ Learning Ability ■■ Ownership and Commitment ■■ Stakeholder Partnership Degree of Business Outcome Attainment Sponsor Expectations Medium Competent ■■ Process Tailoring ■■ Financial Reporting ■■ Resource Allocation and Task Delegation ■■ Stakeholder Management Baseline ■■ Methodology Fundamentals ■■ Deliverable Creation ■■ Workflow Planning ■■ Reporting Low Low Contact Us to Learn More: Medium High Source:CEB analysis. +1-866-913-8101 [email protected] www.executiveboard.com/it © 2014 CEB. All rights reserved. PMOEC0202214SYN Introduction vii viii © 2014 CEB. All rights reserved. PMOEC0202214SYN Introduction © 2014 CEB. All rights reserved. PMOEC0202214SYN 1 To consistently deliver project business benefits, PMO leaders are looking to create a more Entrepreneurial project management workforce. ■■ ■■ Top-quartile project managers are 40% more likely to consistently deliver project business outcomes than are their peers. They are successful because they demonstrate key Entrepreneurial skills, such as stakeholder partnership, judgment, and team leadership. Entrepreneurial Skills Toolkit 2 THE PROJECT MANAGEMENT STAFF PMOs ARE LOOKING FOR Project Manager Effectiveness at Delivering Business Outcomes Indexed 154 160 100 80 0 Bottom-Quartile Performers From Process Oriented… Top-Quartile Performers …to Entrepreneurial Are process administrators Are project Entrepreneurs Deliver on requirements. Deliver business outcomes. Manage stakeholders. Forge business partnerships. Mechanically manage triple constraints. Effectively manage risks to business value. Resist scope change. View scope change as an opportunity for greater value delivery. Make process-oriented decisions. Make value-oriented decisions. n = 67. Refer to Making Your PMO Adaptive to learn more about our analysis of project manager effectiveness. © 2014 CEB. All rights reserved. PMOEC0202214SYN Source:CEB analysis. ENTREPRENEURS EXCEL IN SEVEN KEY SKILLS Entrepreneurial Project Management Competency Model I. S ta Pa keh rtn old ers e hip r ess sin e u dg .B VII owle Kn ■■ Communication ■■ Influencing Learning and Researching Business Results Orientation p hi ent rs ne itm w O mm V. Co d an ■■ Achieving Personal Goals and Objectives ■■ Teamwork ■■ Leading and Supervising ■■ Decision Making ■■ Analytic Ability ■■ Decision Making ■■ Organizational Awareness nt Adapting and Responding to Change ■■ Refer to Entrepreneurial Skills Reference Guide for additional details on Entrepreneurial skills, competencies, and behavioral indicators. Relationship Management I an II. R ag isk em en t ■■ ■■ dgme VI. Le ■■ Organizational Awareness II. Ju arni Agili ng ty ■■ M Entrepreneurial project managers demonstrate key competencies that fall into seven skill categories. IV. Team Leadership Source:CEB analysis. © 2014 CEB. All rights reserved. PMOEC0202214SYN Introduction 3 Entrepreneurial Skills Toolkit 4 HOW TO USE THIS TOOLKIT The toolkit comprises an introduction and seven chapters. The introduction includes guidance to help project management staff assess their Entrepreneurial skills and prioritize opportunities to address critical skills gaps. Each chapter provides an overview of an Entrepreneurial skill and its related competencies and also includes a set of best practice tools to support the application of the skill in your daily work. 1 2 3 4 Entrepreneurial Skills Self-Assessment Entrepreneurial Skill Overview Related Competency Overview Tools for Applying a Competency The introduction includes a self-assessment tool to help you identify Entrepreneurial skills development opportunities. Based on your skills gaps, go to the corresponding Entrepreneurial Skill Category in this toolkit. Each chapter corresponds to an individual Entrepreneurial skill and includes a skill overview and a guide to applying the skill in day-to-day project management activities. Each chapter includes an overview of related competencies and insight on the key behavioral indicators for each of the competencies. Each competency section includes a set of best practice tools and templates to help project management staff demonstrate that competency during their day-to-day project management activities. © 2014 CEB. All rights reserved. PMOEC0202214SYN Thank You for Your Interest in CEB Research! If you’re a member, please log into your account to access the full study. Member Login © 2014 CEB. All rights reserved. CIO9884614SYN If you would like access to this full study, please contact CEB to learn more. Contact CEB
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