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Hologic, 3D, Affirm, Dimensions, Selenia, The Science of Sure, and associated logos are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of Hologic, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries in the US and/or other countries. Contents AUGUST 2016 | VOL.71 | NO.8 ALSO INSIDE 9 P. ACR 2016TM SPECIAL REPORT 9 The Crossroads of Radiology® 19The Power of Navigation The Harvey L. Neiman Molecular Imaging Fund honors the legacy of a medical visionary who dedicated his professional life to improving patient care. DEPARTMENTS 4From the Chair of the Board of Chancellors This year’s annual meeting highlighted upcoming technologies and emerging shifts in the patient experience. MORETON LECTURE 5Dispatches News from the College and beyond CONVOCATION 8From the Chair of the Commission on Economics Looking into the future, the College focuses on ensuring radiology’s place in future payment systems. 13 Stepping 14 Medal Out of the Dark Into the Light of Honor ECONOMICS FORUM AND ELECTION RESULTS 16 The Story of Radiology CAPITOL REPORT 17 A Day on the Hill SOCIAL MEDIA 18 The Crossroads in 140 Characters Archives of past issues are available at www.acr.org. QUESTIONS? COMMENTS? Contact us at [email protected]. 21 Job Listings 22 Final Read How do you include patients in their health care decision-making? MISSION STATEMENT The ACR Bulletin supports the American College of Radiology’s Core Purpose by covering topics relevant to the practice of radiology and by connecting the College with members, the wider specialty, and others. By empowering members to advance the practice, science, and professions of radiological care, the ACR Bulletin aims to support high-quality patient-centered health care. NEWS FROM THE CHAIR OF THE Board of Chancellors By James A. Brink, MD, FACR, Chair Looking Into the Future at ACR 2016 Much of the discussion at this year’s annual meeting revolved around upcoming technologies and emerging shifts in the patient experience. T HE ACR 2016 MEETING provided a wonderful venue for radiologist from all types of practice to gather and exchange ideas regarding the topics most important to our specialty. Session tracks were focused on advocacy, economics and health policy, clinical education, clinical research, governance, informatics and innovation, leadership, and quality and safety. Radiologists chose sessions in their particular area of excellence or sampled topics of interest from many tracks. An important feature of a professional society is the ability to foster expressions of ideas and exchange of knowledge. While some may shy away from controversial subjects or speakers who are likely to express divergent opinions, I for one celebrate the opportunity to hear what policymakers and others outside our specialty are thinking about our profession and its future. One of these controversial voices was Ezekiel Emanuel, PhD, MD, MSc, our keynote speaker. Emanuel gave a dire prognosis in which radiologists are replaced by machines in the not-too-distant future. While the technical evolution toward artificial intelligence is inevitable, it is likely that many disciplines in medicine and beyond will be affected. Lawyer-less lawsuits, author-less journalism, and oncologist-less chemotherapy may be the future. (Read more about Emanuel’s address on page 10.) As Emanuel stated, our future success lies in our ability to collectively preserve the human element of our profession. As David C. Kushner, MD, FACR, said in his presidential address, it is critical that radiologists Radiologists will be able to harness the power of machine learning without becoming obsolete in the process. make themselves invaluable members of the care team. So long as we keep the patients at the center of our focus, I’m confident that we can leverage the technical evolution toward machine learning and artificial 4 Bulletin | AUGUST 2016 intelligence for improved diagnosis, reduced error, and greater efficiency. Certainly, the overflow attendance at the educational session focused on machine learning speaks to the thirst for knowledge about this important area. Moreover, I was very pleased to see the rich attendance Communicating openly and constructively will help avoid the fear that this technology will replace our jobs. at the Clinical Data Science Industry Council Meeting, which took place during the ACR 2016 meeting. Here, ACR leaders convened a group of industry representatives focused on machine learning and artificial intelligence. The group discussed important trends in this emerging industry. A key action item that emerged from this council meeting also surfaced during the Economics Forum. Rosemarie Ryan, co-CEO and a founder of customer service strategy company Co:Collective, highlighted the need for good storytelling for our profession. According to Ryan, effective storytelling can lead to organizational change that engenders customer loyalty. Ryan’s message to radiologists was a simple one: you must figure out what radiology’s story is. By conveying your value to patients, referring physicians, and the broader health system, radiologists will be able to harness the power of machine learning without becoming obsolete in the process. In this same vein, the Clinical Data Science Industry Council identified the need for uniform messaging around the potential benefits of machine learning for our specialty. Communicating openly and constructively will help avoid the fear that this technology will replace our jobs. Instead, we can change the conversation and take control of this important technical evolution for the benefit of our patients and our profession. DISPATCHES NEWS FROM THE ACR AND BEYOND CALENDAR september 8–10 Coronary CT Angiography, ACR Education Center, Reston, Va. 8–11 2016 RLI Leadership Summit, Babson Executive Conference Center, Wellesley, Mass. 19–20 Breast MR with Guided Biopsy, ACR Education Center, Reston, Va. october 3–4 CT Colonography, ACR Education Center, Reston, Va. 14–16 Cardiac MR, ACR Education Center, Reston, Va. 28–29 Prostate MR, ACR Education Center, Reston, Va. november 8 I nternational Day of Radiology (learn more at internationaldayof radiology.com) 8–9 Breast MR with Guided Biopsy, ACR Education Center, Reston, Va. ©iStock/ Er Ten Hong 12–14 ACR-Dartmouth PET/CT Course, ACR Education Center, Reston, Va. 1 in 3 Radiologic Recommendations Not Followed ONE-THIRD OF RADIOLOGIST RECOMMENDATIONS — including calls for additional imaging, clinical correlation, laboratory studies, and consultation with a specialist — are not followed, according to a large retrospective study done at Boston Medical Center. Patient management review also showed that almost one-half of these missed recommendations were not acknowledged in the referring physician’s notes; disturbingly, serious health issues such as cancer were among this group. Possible causes of these communication breakdowns include electronic or fax messages that fail to deliver, information going to a physician who is not the patient’s primary care doctor, and patients who do not return for care. Solutions for improved follow-through may be staff dedicated to communicating results, improved IT systems, and information delivered through a portal. Read more at bit.ly/Diagnostic_Missed. Here’s What You Missed #SoMe Beyond its function as a social sharing and communication tool, social media can have far-reaching impacts on global radiology education, particularly in traditionally underserved areas. Read more at bit.ly/Social_Educ. GETTING THE WORD OUT Community outreach, patient education, and collaboration are all ways you can market your practice while building community. Learn from your colleagues at bit.ly/Word_Out. THE PERFECT RADIOLOGY REPORT Clear, concise communication has not lost its value in the digital age. Tips for writing reports that serve patient care can be found at bit.ly/Report_Tips. WWW.ACR.ORG 5 DISPATCHES Connect With the ACR 2016 Virtual Meeting ©iStock/ chokkicx DIDN’T MAKE IT TO the Crossroads of Radiology®, or want to catch up on sessions you missed? Connect with the ACR 2016 Virtual Meeting for convenient access to over 100 hours of programming — at an unbeatable value. Celebrating Excellence • Enjoy 24/7, on-demand access from your desktop or mobile device • Claim CME, SA-CME, and RLI credits for up to 12 months • Access full-motion video of slides with audio Order today and learn more at acrvirtualmeeting.org. MAINTAINING A SUCCESSFUL STATE CHAPTER is a more intense undertaking than most realize. State chapters provide educational opportunities, coordinate important local advocacy efforts, and dedicate themselves to making a positive impact in their communities and in the specialty. Each year, the College honors chapters that have gone above and beyond in one of five areas: membership, meetings and education, quality and safety, government relations, and overall excellence. Below are the winners. Divisions are based on chapter size. EXCELLENCE IN MEETINGS & EDUCATION Division A: Puerto Rico Division B: Arkansas Division C: Alabama Division D: Florida EXCELLENCE IN MEMBERSHIP Division A: Rhode Island Division B: Iowa Division C: South Carolina Division D: North Carolina EXCELLENCE IN QUALITY AND SAFETY Division A: Hawaii Division C: Indiana Division D: Michigan OVERALL EXCELLENCE Division A: Hawaii Division B: Arkansas Division C: District of Columbia Division D: Texas 6 Bulletin | AUGUST 2016 ©iStock/ peshkov EXCELLENCE IN GOVERNMENT RELATIONS Division A: Rhode Island Division B: Oklahoma Division C: Colorado Division D: New York Personalize Your Online ACR Experience VISIT ACR.ORG AND CLICK the green “My ACR” tab to personalize your online experience and email communications with the College. From this tab you can manage your profile, change your password, renew your membership, and more. Get started now! Check Out the ACR Career Center LOOKING FOR A NEW JOB? Don’t overlook the ACR Career Center, the premier electronic recruitment resource for the radiology profession. The Career Center had over 400 live jobs in May — and numbers continue to climb. You can access the Career Center at acr.org/career-center. Check out several of the open listings on page 21. Announcing the 2017 Bruce J. Hillman Fellowship in Scholarly Publishing Description of the Fellowship ACR is seeking applications for the Bruce J. Hillman Fellowship in Scholarly Publishing. The fellowship is designed to provide a concentrated, two-week experience in medical editing, journalism, and publication for an interested and qualified staff radiologist. The goal is to sufficiently engage talented junior and mid-career radiologists and encourage them to pursue some aspect of medical journalism as part of their subsequent careers. During the summer/fall of 2017, the selected fellow will travel for two weeks to Reston, VA, and receive hands-on experience editing and publishing the Journal of the American College of Radiology (JACR ®) with the JACR Editor-in-Chief, Bruce J. Hillman, MD, FACR, Deputy Editor Ruth Carlos, MD, MS, FACR, and JACR staff. He or she will also travel to New York City to spend time with the JACR’s publisher, Elsevier, and complete a project in scholarly publishing. Eligibility To qualify for the fellowship, the radiologist must meet the following criteria: • A minimum of three years in a post-training staff position at an academic or private practice • Membership in the ACR • Evidence of interest in medical journalism, including publishing articles and serving as a reviewer for medical journals or participating on an editorial board Application and Deadline No later than Aug. 31, 2016, please submit the following materials to Brett Hansen, JACR senior managing editor, at [email protected], 1891 Preston White Drive, Reston, VA 20191-4326. Applicants will be notified about whether they have been selected no later than Oct. 31. • A single page with the applicant’s name, position, institution and contact information that lists in bullet format his/her accomplishments in writing, editing, serving on editorial boards for medical journals and other related items • A current curriculum vitae • A written statement explaining how the fellowship might relate to the applicant’s career goals • A letter from the applicant’s chair or group president expressing support for the applicant and agreeing to release the fellow for the time necessary to complete the activities Visit jacr.org for additional information concerning timelines and responsibilities. 08.16 FROM THE CHAIR OF THE Commission on Economics By Ezequiel Silva III, MD, FACR, Chair New Chairs, Same Mission As the cast of volunteers evolves, the Commission on Economics continues to work to maintain payments and ensure radiology’s place in future payment systems. T HE COMMISSION ON ECONOMICS THANKS the outgoing chairs and welcomes the new chairs who will lead the following important committees: Managed Care, the Radiology Integrated Care (RIC) Network, Interventional Radiology (IR), Academic Radiology, and Reimbursement (RUC). I discussed our new MACRA Committee and its chair, Greg Nicola, MD, in last month’s July column. The newly appointed committee members are recognized experts in their respective areas of payment policy. The chairs and their committees will collaborate to maintain the commission’s unwavering commitment to protecting radiology’s place in legacy payment systems, such as fee for service. In addition, they will work to ensure radiology’s place in future payment models, such as those defined by the Medicare Access & CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA). Mark O. Bernardy, MD, FACR, previously the chair of the Managed Care Committee, is now the vicechair of the Commission on Economics. He will help oversee our broader economic actions. Robert G. Berkenblit, MD, FACR, will continue our efforts to ensure favorable coverage for such important services as mammography/tomosynthesis, lung cancer screening, and CT colonography. Joaquim M. Farinhas, MD, and David A. Rosman, MD, were the founding chairs of the RIC Network. The RIC Network was developed to allow radiologists with local experience working within new payment models to share their experiences and is the ACR’s vehicle for monitoring implementation strategies for new and novel payment structures. The new chair of the RIC Network is Seth M. Hardy, MD, who brings to the job experience from his accountable care organization in Maine. He will help facilitate the broader exchange of ideas necessary for more farreaching success. The Commission on Economics maintains a number of specialty committees in order to provide the clinical expertise necessary to inform payment policy. Sean M. Tutton, MD, has served as chair of the IR Committee since 2012, helping us navigate the 8 Bulletin | AUGUST 2016 rapid bundling and restructuring of the IR component coding system. Our new chair, C. Matthew Hawkins, MD, an expert on IR coding, authors the Coding Q&A Column for the Society of Interventional Radiology’s IR Quarterly. James V. Rawson, MD, FACR, the founding chair of the Commission on Patient- and Family-Centered Care, leaves his role as chair of our Committee on Economic Issues in Academic Radiology. The new chair is Joshua A. Hirsch, MD, FACR, the perfect choice to inform our actions. In fact, the ACR’s recent strategic plan includes the following expectation of economics: “Promote appropriate funding for radiology graduate medical education and research within health care reform.” This will require a high level of experience and focus, which we are confident that Dr. Hirsch can bring to the effort. It has been a personal honor to serve as chair of the Reimbursement Committee and as the advisor to the Relative Value Scale Update Committee (RUC) from 2012 to 2016. During that time, I led a team committed to maintaining the valuation of radiology services when confronted with a number of challenges, including the far-reaching “potentially misvalued” initiative, which brought forth dozens of radiology codes for revaluation. The RUC processes can be quite technical, and negotiations at the RUC can be delicate. I am confident that under the direction and leadership of the incoming chair, the Reimbursement Committee will thrive. Our new chair, Kurt A. Schoppe, MD, has a solid reputation with the RUC, having served as the alternate advisor to the RUC since 2012. It is with deep gratitude that I thank our outgoing chairs and welcome our new chairs. I am confident that they are well prepared to lead their talented committee members and staff. As health care policy evolves from a volume- to a value-driven architecture, having talented and motivated individuals to lead that transition is critical. Success in this realm will require collaboration within the ACR and external collaboration with stakeholders and policymakers. I thank our new chairs for providing that leadership. SPECIAL REPORT THE CROSSROADS OF RADIOLOGY The ACR annual meeting armed today’s radiologists with the tools to thrive in the health care’s future climate. The shift to patient- and family-centered care was front and center as ACR members mapped out a strategy for engaging patients more fully in their care. Presidential Address: Things Change David C. Kushner, MD, FACR, opened his presidential address by acknowledging one of the constants in the universe: change. Radiology, he pointed out, is facing changes in payment models, practice models, and patient expectations — to name a few. The shift to patient- and family-centered care is changing the way radiologists work. Kushner pointed to this paradigm shift as an opportunity for radiology to reinforce its value. “The radiologist, a member of the patient care team, has personal investment in whether the patient actually gets better or not,” said Kushner. What’s driving this change? Kushner noted several factors, including generational thinking, technical advances, growing emphasis on diversity, and increased patient education and medical literacy. In addition, our nation’s health system faces serious challenges in caring for patients efficiently and affordably. As health systems and government regulators take on these challenges, radiologists will be called upon to demonstrate their value to both patients and the health system at large. “We will need to help define what value means in concert with the rest of medicine,” said Kushner. “A successful practice will be the group that participates in this change.” With R-SCAN, Imaging 3.0, informatics tools (including clinical decision support), and registries, the College is preparing members to do just that. WWW.ACR.ORG 9 SPECIAL REPORT Left: Attendees gather for the ACR 2016 opening sessions. Center: Ezekiel Emanuel, PhD, MD, MSc, presents his keynote address. Bottom left: William T. Herrington, MD, FACR, ACR Council speaker, addresses the audience. Bottom right: David C. Kushner, MD, FACR, delivers his presidential address. In this time of change, Kushner encouraged radiologists to keep patients at the forefront of everything they do and prioritize interaction. “If we claim we are the experts,” said Kushner, “we must be the ones who explain the procedures, the reports, and the implications to the patient as a part of the health care team.” Keynote Address: Predictions for the Future Ezekiel Emanuel, PhD, MD, MSc, began his keynote with some sobering statistics. In 2015, U.S. health care spending was estimated to top $3 trillion.1 This figure is larger than the entire economy of the United Kingdom, emphasized Emanuel, a faculty member at the Wharton School and School of Medicine and University of Pennsylvania, founding chair of the Clinical Center of the National Institutes of Health, and former special advisor on health policy for the Office of Management and Budget. 5 TRENDS TO WATCH During his keynote, Ezekiel Emanuel, PhD, MD, MSc, outlined five trends that will influence the future of health care: • Decline in the use of hospitals • More outpatient care • More care in patients’ homes • Fewer medical tests • Machine learning 10 Bulletin | AUGUST 2016 Despite all this, Emanuel said, “I am an optimist!” He pointed to the 2010 Affordable Care Act, which led to a drop in the number of uninsured patients.2 Recent years have also seen a 17 percent reduction in hospital-acquired conditions3 and a slowing in the growth of insurance premiums.4 And radiology has not been left out of these advances. The specialty has been instrumental in flattening the use of imaging and kicking off efforts to decrease radiation risk to patients. Emanuel also pointed out, “Radiologists are more visible and more engaged in advising on patient care.” While there’s much to be hopeful about, Emanuel encouraged radiologists to prepare for changes to the way they practice. He pointed to machine learning as one of the most pressing issues in the coming years. Emanuel called the technology “the real threat to radiology.” At its most basic, machine learning is a statistical algorithm that automatically improves with experience. “Unsupervised machine learning occurs when the machine is left on its own — with no human input or labels — to find structure and relationships in the data,” said Emanuel. (Read more about the future of machine learning on page 16.) Emanuel encouraged radiologists to recognize the benefits of machine learning, which include the following: • The technology combines predictors in non-linear and interactive ways. • Algorithms can handle significantly more complex datasets with hundreds of billions of data points. • There are already billions of digitized scans to train machines to improve their predictive accuracy. • Machine learning enables shorter time for reading and interpretation. • Machine learning is not affected by fatigue, emotion, or other human variables. “Machine learning will only get better over time, with larger datasets, greater computing power, and more computer ‘experience,’” said Emanuel. “The biggest barrier will not be technical but human willingness to accept machine-based diagnoses.” ENDNOTES 1. K eehan SP, et al. National health expenditure projections, 2014–24: spending growth faster than recent trends. Health Affairs. July 2015. Available at bit.ly/HealthAffairsSpending. Accessed May 20, 2016. 2. U.S. Census Bureau. Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2014. bit.ly/HealthInsuranceCensus. Published Sept. 2015. Accessed May 20, 2016. 3. A gency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Efforts to improve patient safety result in 1.3 million fewer patient harms. Available at bit.ly/AHRQstats. Accessed May 20, 2016. 4. Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. 2015 Employer Health Benefits Survey. Published Sept. 22, 2015. Available at bit.ly/ KaiserBenefits. Accessed May 20, 2016. BOC Chair Report: Part of the Care Team “If you’re in medicine, you’re in politics.” With these memorable words, Bibb Allen Jr., MD, FACR, began his final report as chair of the ACR Board of Chancellors during Tuesday’s Council Session. Allen’s opening remarks centered on the ACR’s accomplishments during his two-year tenure as BOC chair, from helping to roll back the multiple procedure payment reduction to the implementation of the College’s strategic plan. Allen went on to praise ACR’s work in aligning radiologists to the coming era of value-based health care. College initiatives like R-SCAN that incorporate clinical decision support, explained Allen, have been prescient since participation in the CMS Transforming Clinical Practice Initiative is one activity that counts toward satisfying the Merit-Based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) Clinical Practice Improvement Activity (CPIA) performance category. Using CMS’ value-based mandates as a pivot point, Allen also touted the College’s efforts at advancing patient-centered care. From its registries like the Dose Index Registry to the Lung Cancer Screening Registry — both of which satisfy the CPIA requirement for participation in a Qualified Clinical Data Registry within several MIPS performance categories — to its Imaging 3.0TM effort, ACR has worked tirelessly to refocus radiologists on doing what is best for patients. In addition, Allen noted that the Commission on Patientand Family-Centered Care has already made strides toward embedding the patient perspective into the practice of radiology. Allen concluded by pointedly asking the audience, “Do we want to be report generators, or do we want to be part of the clinical care team?” Given that CMS predicts radiologists will come in near the bottom of physician compliance with respect to value-based payment measures, ACR members have an uphill battle. However, Allen concluded by issuing an impassioned plea to prove the skeptics wrong before conveying his heartfelt thanks for his time as BOC Chair. CEO Report: Accountability Wave William T. Thorwarth Jr., MD, FACR, began his CEO report by highlighting a number of Left: Bibb Allen Jr., MD, FACR, delivers his final report as chair of the ACR Board of Chancellors. Right: William T. Thorwarth Jr., MD, FACR, gives the CEO report. successes ACR has enjoyed since last year’s annual meeting. Notable achievements include deepening relationships with other radiological associations and increasing recognition at major medical organizations like the AMA and the Council of Medical Specialty Societies, all of which support ACR’s strategic plan. Thorwarth also emphasized the importance of every ACR member’s participation in the R-SCAN program to position themselves for the evolving value-based landscape. In addition to R-SCAN, another recently developed tool that will help radiologists navigate the hills and valleys of value-based care is the Inpatient Cost Evaluation Tool (ICE-T) app. Created by the Harvey L. Neiman Health Policy InstituteTM, the ICE-T app evaluates imaging costs for each diagnosis-related group to assist members with negotiations for their share of bundled payments. The app features an easy-to-navigate interface that will help radiologists make a credible case for joining alternative payment models in the near future. Turning to the future, Thorwarth underscored the need for radiology to make itself more appealing to medical students. Following this year’s AUR meeting, ACR joined with organizations like the Alliance of Medical Student Educators in Radiology, the Alliance of Clinician-Educators in Radiology, the Association of University Radiologists, and the Association of Program Directors in Radiology to host a job fair that accentuated the positive ACR 2016 ELECTION RESULTS The following individuals were elected at ACR 2016 to represent the College. ACR President Bibb Allen Jr., MD, FACR ACR Vice President Cheri L. Canon, MD, FACR Board of Chancellors Seth A. Rosenthal, MD, FACR Robert S. Pyatt Jr., MD, FACR Council Steering Committee Catherine J. Everett, MD, MBA, FACR Richard B. Gunderman, MD, FACR Johnson B. Lightfoote, MD, FACR Richard Strax, MD, FACR College Nominating Committee Kathryn G. Gardner, MD, FACR Andrew V. Kayes, MD Suzanne L. Palmer, MD Member-in-Training Representative to Intersociety Commission David C. Gimarc, MD Alexander S. Misono, MD, MBA WWW.ACR.ORG 11 SPECIAL REPORT aspects of radiology. Data suggest that the nation’s aging population will provide today’s residents and fellows with a lot of work for years to come. The younger generation of radiologists will be on the front line as what Thorwarth called the “accountability wave” breaks in performance year 2017. But the good news, he concluded, is that ACR has been preparing for this moment for decades and is well positioned to help radiologists thrive into the future. RFS Report: The Future of Imaging Neil U. Lall, MD, outgoing chair of ACR’s Resident and Fellow Section Executive Committee, reported on several of the RFS’ recent noteworthy achievements. The RFS has extended its reach to the radiology community over the past year by increasing its blogging activity. Spearheaded by Colin M. Segovis, MD, PhD, outgoing RFS secretary, this effort has resulted in dozens of articles. Blog posts run the gamut, including a series spotlighting one resident’s determination to bring PACS technology to a hospital in Kathmandu. Check out these blogposts at acrbulletin.org. Lall also expounded on how RFS participants are leading members of several College commissions, committees, and work groups. Members of particular note include Amy K. Patel, MD, who is working within the ACR Commission for Women and General Diversity to recruit more women and minorities into radiology. In addition, Ashley E. Prosper, MD, heads the RFS Medical Student Task Force. The task force’s mandate is to enact a plan to fill radiology residency positions. A cornerstone of the RFS has become its Journal Club, and Lall thanked recent special guests, including Geraldine B. McGinty, MD, MBA, FACR, and Frank J. Lexa, MD, MBA. Together with ongoing efforts like strengthening ties with resident and fellow sections in other associations, the RFS has a bright future. YPS Report: Active Engagement Jennifer E. Nathan, MD, outgoing ACR Young and Early Career Physician Section (YPS) chair, said the primary goals of the YPS are to attract and retain members and foster future ACR leaders. The section is meeting these goals with activities that focus on professional development, networking, and certification. For starters, the YPS had a dedicated Sunday morning program at ACR 2016. The program included two parts: how to succeed in your practice and how to be a successful radiologist. Outside of the annual meeting, the YPS has created content for its members, including an electronic newsletter plus a column and podcasts in the JACR®, Nathan said. The section also helped pilot Engage, an ACR tool that promotes networking and facilitates information sharing. Nathan also mentioned that an amendment under consideration to add a YPS member to the ACR Board of Chancellors. The YPS already has representation on over 90 percent of ACR committees and commissions, she noted. However, a recent survey showed that many YPS members don’t understand their roles on the committees and commissions on which they serve. The section plans to respond with welcome packets for new committee and commission members and mentorship programs, Nathan said. WHY TAKE THE R-SCAN PLEDGE? ACR 2016 attendees got a chance to learn more about the Radiology Support, Communication, and Alignment Network (R-SCAN), a collaborative project that brings radiologists and referring clinicians together to improve imaging utilization. Take the pledge today to get started on the following: •Optimize imaging care, reduce unnecessary exams, and lower the cost of care •Access a free customized version of the ACR Select clinical decision support tool •Work with ordering physicians to prepare for use of clinical decision support •Receive free educational resources •Prepare for the future of value-based care •Meet MOC Part 4 requirements and earn free CME for participation To learn more and take the pledge, visit the new R-SCAN website at rscan.org. 12 Bulletin | AUGUST 2016 ABR UPDATE: EVOLVING MOC Milton J. Guiberteau, MD, FACR, president of the American Board of Radiology (ABR), delivered updates to Maintenance of Certification (MOC) Part 3: Assessment of Knowledge, Judgement, and Skills and Part 4: Improvement in Medical Practice. The ABR’s goal is to make MOC a more coherent, continuous, and convenient process. To that end, the ABR Board of Governors has adopted a new MOC Part 3 online assessment model to replace the existing MOC exam. Guiberteau said the Online Longitudinal/Continuous Assessment will do the following: • Minimize travel, expense, and time away from work and families by bringing the process to the participants online •Result in a more continuous assessment • Promote professional development through assessments with learning opportunities • Incorporate modern learning models The new model transforms the current traditional examination from an assessment of learning into an assessment for learning, Guiberteau said. “Although we will never have perfect physician assessment tools, ABR is committed to offering one that is consistent with our goals of demonstrating competence while promoting professional development,” he said. With regard to Part 4, the ABR has added a second category that radiologists can use to satisfy the improvement requirements. Now the requirements can be met through either Practice Quality Improvement Projects or Participatory Quality Improvement Activities. Participatory Quality Improvement Activities include serving in a local or national leadership role in a national quality improvement program, participating in a clinical quality or safety review committee, working on a peer review project, engaging in a root-cause -analysis team, or reporting to a national registry. Guiberteau noted that these activities encourage radiologists to engage with their imaging colleagues, referring clinicians, and other care partners. While it may seem radiologists are more isolated than ever before, these activities can help change that while improving quality in imaging practices, he said. Moreton lecturer and patient advocate Andy DeLaO advises radiologists to take charge of their health care stories. STEPPING OUT OF THE DARK INTO THE LIGHT Radiologists must not let others tell their stories. M oreton lecturer and patient advocate Andy DeLaO began his Moreton Lecture by reminding radiologists why they are in the imaging profession. “Revenue and payment are the results of what you do, but the purpose, cause, and belief you find in your work — that’s why you do it,” said DeLaO. For radiologists, the purpose, cause, and belief in their work is making a profound difference in the lives and health of their patients. But there’s a problem. Medicine has become industrialized, and the story of why physicians are in their profession becomes buried under the push to do more things faster. Medicine is increasingly focused on efficiency, metrics, and compliance. “The words doctors use day to day have nothing to do with patients,” said DeLaO. Essentially, physicians are telling a story vastly different than the one they set out to tell. Right now, medicine belongs to the experience economy. In these climates, businesses evolve products from simple goods to the point where people are willing to buy products based on the experience they are having. This is how most hospitals look at the patient experience — they assume what patients want and determine factors like sharing a room vs. having a private room or the color of the paint on the walls. Few facilities include the patient in the process, said DeLaO. Radiologists must go beyond providing what they assume is the ideal experience and meet with their patients. Creating connections allows patients to recognize that radiologists have a profound impact on the patient’s health care story. “Those words you use in your interpretive reports? That story is being told by other people,” said DeLaO. Radiologists are writing the stories but they’re allowing other specialties to take those stories and make them their own — to the patient, it’s that specialist working with them and shaping the patient’s world and experiences, not the radiologist, despite the fact the radiologist has laid the plan for their health care journey. And there is a real danger in that. If patients don’t understand your value, it’s likely other entities don’t either — neither the politicians that govern legislation nor the insurance companies you may rely on nor your own administration. “You either choose to connect, or you will be eliminated,” warned DeLaO. Making connections with individuals is easy. “It’s as simple as picking up your phone and deciding to connect with someone,” said DeLaO. He offered real world examples of radiologists who are already making connections, such as James V. Rawson, MD, FACR, who participates in a wide variety of social media activities like the #HCLDR chat, a multidisciplinary tweet chat designed to bring health care leaders together and empower future leaders. DeLaO also mentioned Ruth C. Carlos, MD, FACR, who created the JACR hackathon, which brought different health care stakeholders together to solve a common patient problem (read more about the hackathon on page 15). You can also do things like create a summary report and give the patient your contact information, said DeLaO. That way, you are telling your story directly. WWW.ACR.ORG 13 SPECIAL REPORT MEDAL OF HONOR Members gather to bestow the College’s highest honors. E ach year, the College recognizes individuals who stand above the rest — their work supports quality patient care and advances the specialty. In 2016, over 100 recipients donned their caps, gowns, and colors representing their medical schools and marched down the aisles in recognition of receiving their ACR Fellowship. In addition to the fellows, the celebration honored the 2016 ACR Distinguished Achievement Award Recipient, Honorary Fellows, and ACR Gold Medalists. 3 4 1 2 14 5 Bulletin | AUGUST 2016 8 6 9 7 1. The new ACR fellows vow to place patients first. 2. The 2016 ACR fellows wait for Convocation. 3. L awrence P. Davis, MD, FACR, receives the ACR Gold Medal. 4. Professor Peter J. Hoskin, MD, accepts his honorary fellowship. 5. Charles D. Williams, MD, FACR, becomes one of 2016’s ACR Gold Medalists. 6. Anne C. Roberts, MD, FACR, outgoing ACR vice president, carries the ceremonial mace. 7.Christoph L. Zollikofer, MD, becomes one of this year’s Honorary Fellows. 8. Mary Jane Donahue proudly accepts the Distinguished Achievement Award. 9. W alter J. Curran Jr., MD, FACR, accepts the ACR Gold Medal. JACR HACKATHON Reinventing medical journal access may have been the theme of the JACR Hackathon, but the collaboration and mutual respect among individuals from different backgrounds stretched the outcomes of the event far beyond the confines of the scholarly publishing space. Radiologists, health IT experts, developers, patients, and patient advocates all met for the event, which began Saturday morning and extended through Sunday during ACR 2016. Gary L. Kreps, PhD, a university distinguished professor and the director of the Center for Health and Risk Communication at George Mason University, admonished participants to come up with designs that responded to key communication characteristics of their audiences and took into consideration key demographic and cultural variables. Kreps’ presentation was one of several from experts in patient advocacy, human-centered design, and scholarly publishing. Six teams were then formed, and each came up with a unique technological solution that would provide patients with easier access to scholarly publishing as well as access to those who could help them interpret and digest peer-reviewed content. The hackathon winner, Team PitchN, was among those that worked through the night to develop a beta version of their concept. WWW.ACR.ORG 15 SPECIAL REPORT ECONOMICS FORUM: THE STORY OF RADIOLOGY 1 2 This year’s forum explored the intersection between patient care and the economics of radiology. T he importance of storytelling and placing patients at the center of care took center stage at the two-part 2016 Economics Forum. Moderated by Geraldine B. McGinty, MD, MBA, FACR, outgoing chair of the Commission on Economics, the presentations marked ACR’s progress in patient-centered care while highlighting opportunities for improvement. Radiology: The Untold Story McGinty kicked off the proceedings by introducing Rosemarie Ryan, former CEO of the marketing communications company J. Walter Thompson. Ryan spoke to the audience about the importance of radiology communicating its story to the public. Her concept of “StoryDoing” (learn more at bit.ly/ACRStoryDoing) involves storytelling that leads to organizational change that, in turn, engenders customer loyalty. Grounding the theme of storytelling firmly in the realm of radiology, Ezequiel Silva III, MD, FACR, incoming chair of the Commission on Economics, spoke about the value of taking ownership of radiology’s message for the purpose of fair reimbursement. Instruments like the Harvey L. Neiman Health Policy InstituteTM Inpatient Cost Evaluation Tool (available at bit.ly/HPI-ICE-T), explained Silva, are powerful storytelling mechanisms. Silva went on to underscore the need for a powerful narrative in radiology, especially in light of the reimbursement uncertainty facing imaging experts. A compelling narrative, concluded Silva, will enable radiologists at the local level to be successful no matter what the final reimbursement rules look like. MACHINE LEARNING AND RADIOLOGY Machine learning is no radiology apocalypse. In fact, the technology presents many opportunities for the specialty, according to ACR 2016 presenters on the topic. “I, for one, am not worried about computers taking over,” said Ross W. Filice, MD, assistant professor and chief of imaging informatics in the department of radiology at Medstar Georgetown University Hospital and chief of imaging informatics at MedStar Medical Group Radiology. Simply put, machine learning is a statistical algorithm that improves with training. Keith Dreyer, DO, PhD, FACR, associate professor of radiology at Harvard Medical School, noted the ACR has two machine-learning solutions: ACR Select® (a clinical decision support tool) and ACR AssistTM (a structured reporting framework). Such tools will “make us have to do less of the tedious kind of stuff,” said Tarik K. Alkasab, MD, PhD, radiologist in the division of emergency imaging in the department of radiology and service chief of informatics/IT and operations at Massachusetts General Hospital. To prepare, radiologists should start collecting the data to train the algorithms, said J. Raymond Geis, MD, FACR, radiologist with Advanced Medical Imaging Consultants PC and vice chair of the ACR IT Informatics Commission. “The limiting factor is not the algorithms, it’s the data,” said Geis. 16 Bulletin | AUGUST 2016 3 4 1.Geraldine B. McGinty, MD, MBA, FACR, outgoing chair of the Commission on Economics and incoming vice chair of the ACR Board of Chancellors, moderates this year’s Economics Forum. 2.Ezequiel Silva III, MD, FACR, incoming chair of the Commission on Economics, compels radiologists to take ownership of radiology’s narrative. 3.R osemarie Ryan, former CEO of J. Walter Thompson, emphasizes the importance of communication radiology’s story. 4. R aymond K. Tu, MD, FACR, discusses the economics of imaging. The Patient-Centered Path Part two of the Economics Forum featured a snapshot of where radiology is now in terms of its evolution toward providing value-based care. James V. Rawson, MD, FACR, P.L., J. Luther and Ada Warren Professor and chair of radiology and imaging at the Medical College of Georgia, implored radiologists to engage patients. “If you don’t talk to the patient, you won’t know what they’re looking for,” said Rawson, who chairs the ACR Commission on Patient- and Family-Centered Care. Raymond K. Tu, MD, FACR, chief of staff at the Not-for-Profit Hospital Corporation and chair of the ACR Medicaid Network, noted that Medicaid beneficiaries include millions of children and disabled people. Tu quoted Hubert Humphrey: “The moral test of government is how it treats those at the dawn of life, the children; at the twilight of life, the elderly; and in the shadows of life — the sick, the needy, and the handicapped.” continued on page 21 MAKING SENSE OF ALPHABET SOUP During the session “How to Be a Successful Radiologist,” Chris Sherin, director of congressional affairs at the College, and Richard Duszak Jr., MD, FACR, briefed attendees on some of the most talked about health care acronyms of 2016 — MACRA, MIPS, and APMs. ACR members meet with Rep. Pete Sessions (R-TX), chair of the House Rules Committee. A DAY ON THE HILL Radiologists from around the country flocked to Capitol Hill to take radiology’s message to Congress. O ver 500 radiologists, fellows, and residents attended the annual Capitol Hill Day during ACR 2016. This year, we thanked our Senators and Representatives for including provisions within H.R. 2029, the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2016. This legislation lowered the professional component of the multiple procedure payment reduction (MPPR) from 25 percent to 5 percent for advanced imaging studies (such as CT, MRI, and US) performed on the same patient, in the same session, on the same day. We also thanked our elected officials for including additional provisions within H.R. 2029 that place a two-year moratorium on the flawed United States Preventive Services Task Force’s (USPSTF) mammography screening recommendations. Thanks to Congress, private insurance companies must continue to provide women ages 40 and above with access to annual mammograms without any form of patient cost sharing through Jan. 1, 2018. After thanking our Members of Congress for these recent victories, our focus shifted to gaining cosponsors for H.R. 1151/S. 1151, the USPSTF Transparency and Attendees prepare to visit their state representatives in Congress. Accountability Act. This bipartisan legislation seeks to reform the task force in a variety of ways. First and foremost, the bill seeks to increase the overall level of transparency within the USPSTF’s recommendation process, including the data and research methodologies the task force uses to justify its recommendations. H.R 1151/S. 1151 also mandates the inclusion of specialized physicians on the USPSTF when it comes to issues in a certain field of expertise and creates a more standardized 60-day public comment period for pending recommendations. continued on page 21 The Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act implements a new system of incentive payments based on quality metrics and risk sharing. MACRA, implemented by CMS as the Quality Payment Program, asks physicians to participate in two kinds of payment systems: MIPS, or the Merit-Based Incentive Payment System, is essentially a modified fee-for-service program, said Sherin. MIPS streamlines programs such as PQRS, Meaningful Use, and others into one program. This is the area most radiologists will fall under, according to Duszak. Each physician under MIPS will earn a composite score from 0 to 100 based on the performance in these programs. The score determines whether the physician receives a bonus or penalty. Sherin updated attendees on some of the new facets of MIPS, including that those considered non-patient-facing physicians (those having 25 or fewer patient-facing encounters during one year) will receive consideration under MIPS due to their unique situation compared to physicians who see multiple patients a day. APMs, or alternative payment models, are the other track physicians can participate in. APMs are a form of population-based care. An entire group of physicians assumes an amount of financial risk for the continued care of a patient, based on factors such as whether the patient must be readmitted or not. For more information on MACRA, MIPS, and APMS, watch a webinar at bit.ly/MACRAWeb or read “Catch Your Wave?”from the July Bulletin at bit.ly/CatchWave. WWW.ACR.ORG 17 SPECIAL REPORT THE CROSSROADS IN 140 CHARACTERS Members from throughout the College, along with patients and patient advocates participated in tweet chats, voiced their opinions, and shared their insights and memorable moments on Twitter. We’ve gathered some of our favorite tweets from the meeting here. What are you tweeting about? BY THE NUMBERS Here are the stats on social media at #ACR2016. 18 Bulletin | AUGUST 2016 40,099,920 10,582 1,136 impressions (the amount of people who potentially see or interact with tweets) TWEETS PARTICIPANTS iStock © rasslava ACR Foundation The Power of Navigation The Harvey L. Neiman Molecular Imaging Fund honors the legacy of a medical visionary who dedicated his professional life to improving patient care. D URING HIS TENURE AT THE HELM of the ACR, Harvey L. Neiman, MD, FACR, guided the College to become one of the world’s largest and most influential medical specialty societies. Prior to his death in 2014, Neiman expressed his belief that molecular imaging would be the next advance in radiology. Today, the Harvey L. Neiman Molecular Imaging Fund is helping to transform that vision into reality. “It was Dr. Neiman’s inspiration to establish an ACR commission on molecular imaging,” says James H. Thrall, MD, FACR, former chair of the ACR Board of Chancellors, chair emeritus of the department of radiology at Massachusetts General Hospital, and professor of radiology at Harvard Medical School. “Dr. Neiman understood the potential significance of molecular imaging before it became a catchphrase in the medical community.” Neiman tapped Thrall to head up the first ACR commission on molecular imaging, which later became part of the ACR Commission on Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging. To continue Neiman’s focus on the future, the ACR Foundation established the Harvey L. Neiman Molecular Imaging Fund to support researchers advancing the diagnosis and treatment of cancer, neurological and cardiovascular diseases, and other serious illnesses. COMING OF AGE Today molecular imaging is playing an increasingly important role in patient care, medical research, and pharmaceutical development. “We live in the era of molecular medicine,” says Thrall. “Medicine of antiquity had to do with the gross observation of the outside of the human body. Today molecular imaging is a way to understand the human organism at a molecular level.” Ultimately, he says, the nano-scale is where radiology researchers should be focused, because this is where the earliest changes that lead to the development of a disease or condition occur. “If you have to wait until changes are manifest on gross anatomy imaging, in many cases you are already too late to initiate effective therapy,” says Thrall. “The closer we can get to the origins of disease in our diagnostic imaging methods, the more value we’ll bring to the care of our patients.” "Anyone can steer the ship, but it takes a leader to chart the course."— John C. Maxwell Carolyn C. Meltzer, MD, FACR, the William P. Timmie Professor and Chair of Radiology and Imaging Sciences at Emory University School of Medicine and former member of the ACR Board of Chancellors, agrees. “Diagnostic radiology is a highly descriptive, structurally driven field that looks at a cross section of the appearance of organs and describes disease processes,” she says. “Molecular imaging allows us to look beneath the anatomic structures to see the function of tissues, normal and not normal. It is the molecular makeup that is the strongest opportunity for specifically targeted and anatomically effective treatment.” GETTING PERSONAL In the ACR 2015 Moreton Lecture about imaging in the age of precision medicine, Thrall indicated that WWW.ACR.ORG 19 iStock © PeopleImages precision medicine or personalized medicine is broadly defined as the tailoring of medical treatment to the individual characteristics of each patient.1 This process entails classifying patients into subpopulations that differ in their susceptibility to a particular disease, in the biology or prognosis of those diseases they may develop, or in their response to a specific treatment. “Imaging is poised to play major roles in the age of precision medicine,” he says. “The imaging community needs to think in terms of how imaging surveillance of patients with known genetic mutations can contribute to the concept.” According to Meltzer, “Precision medicine is the future of radiology. The way we practice now is often about treating people as if they will all react similarly to treatment. The overarching vision for how we’ll practice medicine going forward is by understanding each individual’s genetic and chemical makeup, as well as other unique factors that might lead to better disease identification and targeting with specific therapeutics. For radiology, this is an exciting, promising field. Every day, there are new technologies, imaging agents, and specific molecular biomarkers and nano-particles that DONATE TODAY A contribution to the ACR Foundation directed to the Harvey L. Neiman Molecular Imaging Fund represents an opportunity to honor the legacy of Harvey L. Neiman, MD, FACR, and contribute to the future of the radiology specialty in molecular imaging. Learn more at bit.ly/NeimanFund. Support the ACR Foundation at donate.acrfoundation.org. 20 Bulletin | AUGUST 2016 we can leverage to diagnose and treat each patient at the cellular level.” SEEDING THE FUTURE Where will the next advances in molecular imaging take root and begin to grow? Bruce J. Hillman, MD, FACR, founder and past chair of the ACR Imaging Network (ACRIN), believes that the future of the specialty lies with young radiology researchers. “A primary goal of the fund is to provide seed money for young investigators who have an idea and are looking for proof of concept. It’s important to offer small grants to new investigators who want to build a scientific case, which helps them attain comprehensive funding for broader research,” he says. “The Neiman Fund helps young investigators get started with a place to begin bench research that can be translated into clinical trials and, ultimately, clinical practice,” says Meltzer. “The focus of this fund is to inspire and fund young investigators in the field of molecular imaging. To do this promising work, it’s important to have clinical radiologists involved along with molecular scientists and chemists.” Thrall emphasizes that the ACR Foundation plays a key role in the competitiveness of the specialty and supporting younger investigators. “There are so many opportunities to keep the radiology specialty strong,” he said. “We need to capitalize on these areas to remain on the cutting edge, and one of the ways to do that is to support the Neiman Fund.” By Linda Sowers, freelance writer for ACR Press ENDNOTE 1. Th rall JH. Moreton Lecture: imaging in the age of precision medicine. JACR 2015;12(10):1106–1111. JOB LISTINGS CLASSIFIED ADS These job listings are paid advertisements. Publication of a job listing does not constitute a recommendation by the ACR. The ACR and the ACR Career Center assume no responsibility for accuracy of information or liability for any personnel decisions and selections made by the employer. These job listings previously appeared on the ACR Career Center website. Only jobs posted on the website are eligible to appear in the ACR Bulletin. Advertising instructions, rates, and complete policies are available at http://jobs.acr.org or e-mail [email protected]. New York – Buffalo. Twenty-person radiology practice in greater western New York seeks two full-time radiologists, fellowship preferred, ABR-certified or eligible. General diagnostic responsibilities include evenings, nights, and weekend rotations. Market competitive compensation, vacation, and benefits offered. Interested candidates are encouraged to call or send their professional CV for immediate consideration. Contact: John Bellomo by phone at 716-8636392 or by email at [email protected]. Pennsylvania – State College. Diagnostic radiologist for a six-person hospital-based private practice group. Job available due to recent retirement. 260-bed hospital in a university town. One imaging center operated by hospital. Contact: Gregory Weimer, MD, by phone at 814-234-6137 or by email at [email protected]. Georgia – Atlanta. We are seeking a fellowship-trained neuroradiologist to join our practice in Atlanta with experience in functional MR, tractography, and MR perfusion imaging. Please submit your CV to [email protected]. Contact: by email at [email protected]. Utah – Salt Lake City. Due to program expansion, the abdominal imaging fellowship at the University of Utah has an additional one-year position available for the July 2016‒June 2017 academic year. Applicants must meet requirements for Utah medical license, which requires two years of training in an ACGME program. For more information, visit bit.ly/28PaXTm. Contact: Terri Clayson by phone at 801-581-2868 or by email at [email protected]. Utah – Salt Lake City. The abdominal imaging fellowship at the University of Utah is accepting applications for the 2017‒2018 academic year. The fellowship is comprised of multimodality abdominal pelvic imaging with an MR emphasis. Applicants must meet requirements for Utah licensure, requiring two years of training in an ACGME program. For more information, visit bit. ly/28PaXTm. Contact: Terri Clayson by phone at 801-581-2868 or by email at [email protected]. Illinois – Champaign. Seeking full-time private-practice general radiologist in central Illinois. Practice services two hospitals and a small private clinic. As a smaller group, each radiologist interprets nearly all aspects of imaging, from mammography to MRI. Attractive 1st and 2nd year salary with benefits and full partnership after two years. Flexible start date. Contact: Ramaprasad Chilakapati by phone at 217-477-2930 or by email at [email protected]. CONTINUED Economics Forum: The Story of Radiology continued from page 16 Richard Duszak, MD, FACR, affiliate senior research fellow at the Harvey L. Neiman Health Policy InstituteTM, addressed health care policy, saying radiologists need evidence to secure funding. “Without good data, you’re just another constituent asking for money,” he said. Duszak referenced several studies that have increased cash flow into the specialty, calling them an investment in the future. McGinty then took the stage to discuss commercial payers, saying they like the radiology benefit managers, making the implementation of clinical decision support a heavy lift. “But we’ve absolutely got to try,” she said. Finally, McGinty gave a forecast for 2020, when the Medicare Access and Chip Authorization Act will be live. She is confident the specialty will remain strong: “It is in our DNA to learn from the best of the past to inform our future.” CONTINUED A Day on the Hill continued from page 17 The final bill we lobbied for was H.R. 4632/S. 2262, the CT Colonography Screening for Colorectal Cancer Act. This bipartisan piece of legislation mandates that Medicare cover the cost of CT colonography, or virtual colonoscopy, as a colorectal cancer screening procedure. Radiologists recognize the benefit of providing patients with a minimally invasive way to be screened for colorectal cancer as screening rates for this deadly disease are currently less than 60 percent in many parts of the country. I always look forward to the annual Capitol Hill Day, and this year was no exception. What makes the day so special for me is the stalwart relationships we have built with our Kansas representatives. In 2014, I was fortunate to help with Senator Pat Roberts’ (R-KS) re-election campaign. Earlier this year, I spent extended time with the majority of my Senators and Representatives through my participation in ACR’s Rutherford-Lavanty Government Relations Fellowship. It is a truly gratifying feeling when you know each of your federal representatives on a first-name basis and understand that they support ACR’s many advocacy goals. Fostering these types of relationships can play an integral role in passing legislation favorable to the specialty of radiology. I was also particularly elated this year that nearly 40 percent of all Capitol Hill Day attendees were residents and fellows, proving that the leaders of tomorrow truly care about the future of radiology and want to play an active role in our specialty’s continued success. Although ACR has one of the strongest government relations teams advocating for us year round, it is imperative that individual radiologists also make ourselves visible in Washington. Moreover, a story that personally resonates with Senators and Representatives and includes compelling facts and data to show how an issue affects their constituents can be all it takes to gain support. Our efforts in Washington really do translate to results. To put it in perspective, 8,000 bills were introduced in Congress in 2015. Of those, 90 percent did not get a vote. However, we were able to push through the MPPR reduction, the mammography screening moratorium, and the repeal of the sustainable growth rate, in a single calendar year. We most definitely need radiologists tirelessly reading at the workstation; they are invaluable assets to patient care. However, it is equally imperative for radiologists to solidify their position in Washington by lobbying Congress for fair reimbursement and affordable, accessible care for our patients. This active involvement in federal advocacy efforts will collectively ensure our specialty survives and thrives in the years to come. By Amy K. Patel, MD, breast radiology fellow at Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology Washington University in St. Louis WWW.ACR.ORG 21 Final Read ACR BOARD OF CHANCELLORS Courtesy Join Y. Luh Join Y. Luh, MD, radiation oncologist at Dr. Russel Pardoe Radiation Oncology Center at St. Joseph Hospital in Eureka, Calif. Join Y. Luh, MD, poses with his team at the Doctor Russel Pardoe Radiation Oncology Center. Q: How do you include patients in their health care decision-making? AS A RADIATION ONCOLOGIST, I have direct face-to-face interaction with patients throughout the care process, from the initial consultation to long-term follow up. These interactions ensure I cultivate lasting relationships with cancer survivors. When my patients proceed with radiation therapy, their informed consent is the result of a shared decision-making process between the patient and physician. My initial consult may involve a healthy 75-year-old who is referred to me to discuss the role of post-lumpectomy radiation therapy for her early-stage breast cancer. I review the mature clinical trial evidence showing the local control and potential overall survival benefit of adjuvant radiation, but I also help her appreciate the smaller absolute benefit in healthy women over 70 who go on endocrine therapy. I discuss the option of a shorter course of radiation using hypofractionation over three to four weeks as opposed to the classic six and a half weeks. After discussing the acute and potential long-term side effects of radiation, she feels comfortable making an informed decision. When I see patients for palliative radiation to relieve symptoms such as pain, obstruction, or compression, I help them prioritize what matters most to them, whether that is pain relief, survival, or functionality level. Some patients choose to enroll in hospice with no further cancer directed treatment, while others may choose to receive a short course of palliative radiation.” Classically known as the therapeutic arm of radiology, radiation oncology is a field where we can celebrate the successes of those that we can cure and be thankful for palliative radiation’s ability to relieve suffering. 22 Bulletin | AUGUST 2016 Bibb Allen Jr., MD, FACR (President) Kimberly E. Applegate, MD, FACR Richard L. Baron, MD, FACR Jacqueline A. Bello, MD, FACR Lincoln L. Berland, MD, FACR Edward I. Bluth, MD, FACR James A. Brink, MD, FACR (Chair) Cheri L. Canon, MD, FACR (Vice President) Beverly Coleman, MD, FACR Philip S. Cook, MD, FACR Keith Dreyer, D.O., PhD, FACR Howard B. Fleishon, MD, MMM, FACR (Secretary Treasurer) Richard A. Geise, PhD, FACR Marta Hernanz-Schulman, MD, FACR William T. Herrington, MD, FACR (Vice Speaker) Peter A. S. Johnstone, MD, FACR Alan D. Kaye, MD, FACR Jonathan B. Kruskal, MB, ChB, PhD Emil J. Y. Lee, MD Frank J. Lexa, MD, MBA Katarzyna J. Macura, MD, PhD, FACR Geraldine B. McGinty, MD, FACR (Vice Chair) Debra Monticciolo, MD, FACR Jennifer E. Nathan, MD Alexander Norbash, MD, FACR M. Elizabeth Oates, MD Robert S. Pyatt Jr., MD, FACR James V. Rawson, MD, FACR Seth A. Rosenthal, MD, FACR Mitchell D. Schnall, MD, PhD, FACR Ezequiel Silva III, MD, FACR Timothy L. Swan, MD, FACR (Vice Speaker) Shawn D. Teague, MD, FACR ACR BULLETIN ADVISORY GROUP Scott M. Truhlar, MD, MBA (Chair) Sammy Chu, MD Taj Kattapuram, MD Lawrence A. Liebscher, MD, FACR Kay Spong Lozano, MD M. Victoria Marx, MD Richard Sharpe Jr., MD, MBA Eric J. Stern, MD Alysha Vartevan, DO Colin M. Segovis, MD, PhD ACR BULLETIN STAFF G. Rebecca Haines Publisher Brett Hansen ACR Press Assistant Director Lyndsee Cordes Senior Managing Editor Chris Hobson Imaging 3.0 Content Manager Meghan Edwards Digital Content Editor Jenny Jones Imaging 3.0 Content Specialist Meg Nealis Publications Operations Manager Bates Creative Group Design & Production CONTACT US To contact a member of the ACR Bulletin staff, email [email protected]. ACR Bulletin (ISSN 0098-6070) is published monthly by the American College of Radiology, 1891 Preston White Drive, Reston, VA 20191-4326. From annual membership dues of $850, $12 is allocated to the ACR Bulletin annual subscription price. The subscription price for nonmembers is $90. Periodical postage paid at Reston, Va., and additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to ACR Bulletin, 1891 Preston White Drive, Reston, VA 201914326 or e-mail to [email protected]. Copyright ©2016 by the American College of Radiology. Printed in the U.S.A. Opinions expressed in the ACR Bulletin are those of the author(s); they do not necessarily reflect the viewpoint or position of the editors, reviewers, or publisher. No information contained in this issue should be construed as medical or legal advice or as an endorsement of a particular product or service. The ACR logo is a registered service mark of the American College of Radiology. For information on how to join the College, visit www.acr.org or contact staff in membership services at [email protected] or 800-347-7748. For comments, information on advertising, or reprints of the ACR Bulletin, contact [email protected]. ACR Lung Cancer Screening Resources Lung Cancer Screening Registry ACR is your best resource for providing safe, effective lung cancer screening with the latest research, toolkits and key patient information. ACR Designated Lung Cancer Screening Center™ Earn the ACR Designated Lung Cancer Screening Center status and demonstrate to your referrers and patients that you provide safe and effective care. ACR Lung Cancer Screening Registry™ The ACR Lung Cancer Screening Registry, approved by CMS for reimbursement and PQRS participation, will calculate audit measures and provide peer comparisons. Lung Cancer Screening Education Discover how to implement a patient-centered, multidisciplinary screening program in your practice through this interactive e-learning activity. Earn 15 CME Credits and equivalent SA-CME and align with ACR requirements for lung cancer screening. Lung-RADS™ Standardize your lung cancer screening CT reporting and management recommendations with the ACR Lung Imaging Reporting and Data System (Lung-RADS). ACR CT Accreditation Earn the ACR gold seal in CT accreditation and show that your facility meets the highest quality and safety standards in medical imaging. ACR Dose Index Registry® (DIR) Participate in the DIR and compare your CT dose indices against peers and competitors to improve quality of patient care. Practice Parameters and Technical Standards ACR and the Society of Thoracic Radiology offer a CT lung cancer screening practice parameter to help you provide safe and effective lung CT exams. To learn more, visit acr.org/lungresources. 1.800.227.5463 | Comment on 2017 ACR Practice Parameters and Technical Standards · Aug. 8–26 · Aug. 29–Sept. 16 · Sept. 19–Oct. 7 · Oct. 10–28 Visit acr.org/reviewguidelines. ACR Bulletin 1891 Preston White Drive Reston, VA 20191-4326 PERIODICALS Musculoskeletal Imaging Categorical Course October 17–21, 2016 Earn up to 30.50 CME Gain confidence in making a complete diagnosis and reduce your differential diagnoses with this comprehensive review of musculoskeletal diseases including: nTrauma nNeoplasm nInfection nArthritis nInternal derangement, metabolic, systemic and congenital abnormalities Plus, you’ll receive an extensive syllabus containing over 600 figures & illustrations to help you identify the imaging characteristics of MSK Register today or learn more at airp.org/msk
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