iLEAP Prep Grade 6 Mathematics by Jonathan D. Kantrowitz Edited by Ralph R. Kantrowitz Item Code RAS3401 • Copyright © 2008 Queue, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of the material protected by this copyright may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system. Printed in the United States of America. Queue, Inc. • 1 Controls Drive • Shelton, CT 06484 (800) 232-2224 • Fax: (800) 775-2729 • www.qworkbooks.com Table of Contents Louisiana Mathematics Grade Level Expectations – Grade 6 Number and Number Relations Pages/ Problem #’s Pages 1–33 Problems 1–20 GLE 1. Factor whole numbers into primes. GLE 2. Determine common factors and common multiples for pairs of whole numbers. GLE 3. Find the greatest common factor (GCF) and least common multiple (LCM) for whole numbers in the context of problemsolving. Problems 29–60 GLE 4. Recognize and compute equivalent representations of fractions and decimals. Problems 61–80 GLE 5. Decide which representation (i.e., fraction or decimal) of a positive number is appropriate in a real-life situation. Problems 81–85 GLE 6. Compare positive fractions, decimals, and positive and negative integers using symbols (i.e., <, =, >) and number lines. Problems 86–128 GLE 7. Read and write numerals and words for decimals through ten-thousandths. Problems 129–136 GLE 8. Demonstrate the meaning of positive and negative numbers and their opposites in real-life situations. Problems 137–144 GLE 9. Add and subtract fractions and decimals in real-life situations. Problems 145–173 GLE 10. Use and explain estimation strategies to predict computational results with positive fractions and decimals. Problems 174–178 GLE 11. Mentally multiply and divide by powers of 10. Problems 179–186 GLE 12. Divide 4-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers with the quotient written as a mixed number or a decimal. Problems 187–202 GLE 13. Use models and pictures to explain concepts or solve problems involving ratio, proportion, and percent with whole numbers. Problems 203–208 Problems 21–28 Algebra Pages 34–51 GLE 14. Model and identify perfect squares up to 144. Problems 209–217 GLE 15. Match algebraic equations and expressions with verbal statements and vice versa. Problems 218–246 GLE 16. Evaluate simple algebraic expressions using substitution. GLE 17. Find solutions to 2-step equations with positive integer solutions. Measurement Problems 247–272 Problems 273–320 Pages 52–58 GLE 18. Measure length and read linear measurements to the nearest sixteenth-inch and mm. GLE 19. Calculate perimeter and area of triangles, parallelograms, and trapezoids. Problems 321–336 GLE 20. Calculate, interpret, and compare rates such as $/lb., mpg, and mph. Problems 337–342 GLE 21. Demonstrate an intuitive sense of relative sizes of common units for length and area of familiar objects in real-life problems. GLE 22. Estimate perimeter and area of any 2-dimensional figure (regular and irregular) using standard units. GLE 23. Identify and select appropriate units to measure area. Geometry N/A N/A Pages 59–77 GLE 24. Use mathematical terms to describe the basic properties of 3-dimensional objects (edges, vertices, faces, base, etc.). Problems 343–363 GLE 25. Relate polyhedra to their 2-dimensional shapes by drawing or sketching their faces. Problems 364–367 GLE 26. Apply concepts, properties, and relationships of points, lines, line segments, rays, diagonals, circles, and right, acute, and obtuse angles and triangles in real-life situations, including estimating sizes of angles. Problems 368–388 GLE 27. Make and test predictions regarding tessellations with geometric shapes. Problems 389–398 GLE 28. Use a rectangular grid and ordered pairs to plot simple shapes and find horizontal and vertical lengths and area. Problems 399–423 Data Analysis, Probability, and Discrete Math GLE 29. Collect, organize, label, display, and interpret data in frequency tables, stem-and-leaf plots, and scatter plots and discuss patterns in the data verbally and in writing. Pages 78–112 Problems 424–452 GLE 30. Describe and analyze trends and patterns observed in graphic displays. GLE 31. Demonstrate an understanding of precision, accuracy, and error in measurement. Problems 453–464 GLE 32. Calculate and discuss mean, median, mode, and range of a set of discrete data to solve real-life problems. Problems 465–496 GLE 33. Create and use Venn diagrams with two overlapping categories to solve counting logic problems. Problems 497–498 GLE 34. Use lists, tree diagrams, and tables to determine the possible combinations from two disjoint sets when choosing one item from each set. Problems 499–502 GLE 35. Illustrate and apply the concept of complementary event. GLE 36. Apply the meaning of equally likely and equally probable to real-life situations. Patterns, Relations, and Functions Problems 503–506 Pages 113–120 GLE 37. Describe, complete, and apply a pattern of differences found in an input-output table. Problems 507–511 GLE 38. Describe patterns in sequences of arithmetic and geometric growth and now-next relationships (i.e., growth patterns where the next term is dependent on the present term) with numbers and figures. Problems 512–527 Number and Number Relations – GLE 1 Determine the prime factors of the following numbers, and write the numbers as the product of their prime factors. Use exponents to show multiples of a factor. 2 (Example: 28 = 2 x 2 x 7 = 2 x 7) 1. 34 = 6. 372 = 2. 110 = 7. 423 = 3. 144 = 8. 507 = 4. 212 = 9. 584 = 5. 275 = 10. 300 = © 2008 Queue, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 Reproducing copyrighted material is against the law! Number and Number Relations – GLE 3 37. Martha wants to subtract seveneighths and two-thirds. Which of the following numbers is the least common denominator? 39. A. 32 B. 16 C. 48 D. 24 38. A. 64 B. 45 C. 35 D. 60 Determine the greatest common factor of 34 and 187. © 2008 Queue, Inc. All rights reserved. Felipe wants to add two fractions. The fractions are three-fifths and seven-ninths. Which of the following numbers should be the common denominator for these two fractions? 40. 5 Determine the greatest common factor of 27 and 153. Reproducing copyrighted material is against the law! Number and Number Relations – GLE 8 139. On the coldest day of the year last year, the temperature was 10°F at 3:00 p.m. At 9:00 that evening, the temperature was 20° colder than it was at 3:00 p.m. Which of the following thermometers shows the temperature at 9:00 p.m.? A. C. B. D. Reproducing copyrighted material is against the law! 20 © 2008 Queue, Inc. All rights reserved. A l g e b r a – G L E 16 y = 25 - 4x 261. y = 3x ( 7x - 8) In the above equation, what would be the value of y if x has a value of 6? 263. The formula for converting Fahrenheit degrees to Celsius degrees is shown below. 6(3y - 5z) 262. What is the value of the above expression if y = 6.2 and z = 3.1? C = 5/9(F - 32) A. 34.1 B. 18.6 C. 23.7 D. 10.8 © 2008 Queue, Inc. All rights reserved. In the above equation, what would be the value of y if x has a value of 10? 264. What would be the Celsius equivalent of 86°F? 45 Reproducing copyrighted material is against the law! Geometry – GLE 28 412. On the above grid, draw a figure with the coordinates of the vertices as follows: (3, 3), (9, 3), and (6, 9) 413. What is the horizontal length? _____________________ 414. What is the vertical length? _____________________ 415. What is the area? _____________________ © 2008 Queue, Inc. All rights reserved. 75 Reproducing copyrighted material is against the law! D a t a A n a l y s i s , P r o b a b i l i t y, a n d D i s c r e t e M a t h – G L E 2 9 - 3 0 426. Which of the following tables BEST reflects the information in the above double-bar graph? A. C. M i d - Te r m E x a m S c o r e s Subject Heidi Amanda English 89 85 Math 88 Social Studies 90 Science 83 M i d - Te r m E x a m S c o r e s 95 English 95 88 Social Studies Science 85 90 84 Reproducing copyrighted material is against the law! 87 89 90 94 88 85 83 D. M i d - Te r m E x a m S c o r e s Math English 90 Science B. Amanda Amanda Social Studies 90 Heidi Heidi Math 84 Subject Subject M i d - Te r m E x a m S c o r e s 83 Subject Heidi Amanda English 85 89 Math 83 Social Studies 90 Science 80 95 84 90 88 90 83 © 2008 Queue, Inc. All rights reserved. Patterns, Relations, and Functions – GLE 37 Use the picture below to answer question 507. 507. Mary has a magic number box that follows a rule. When she puts a number in the box, a new number comes out. What is the rule for Mary’s magic number box? A. Add 5. B. Add 7. C. Subtract 5. D. Subtract 7. © 2008 Queue, Inc. All rights reserved. 113 Reproducing copyrighted material is against the law!
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