PHILADELPHIA POLICE DEPARTMENT Issued Date: 10-14-09 Effective Date: 10-14-09 DIRECTIVE 7.14 Updated Date: SUBJECT: RSAN PUBLIC ALERTS BY THE PHILADELPHIA POLICE DEPARTMENT ______________________________________________________________________________ 1. BACKGROUND A. The Office of Emergency Management under the Office of the Managing Director has already implemented a public version of the Roam Secure Alert Network (RSAN) system called Philadelphia ReadyNotifyPA. This is an Internet-based system that is used to deliver alerts via cell phones, pagers, BlackBerry devices, voice or fax devices, email accounts and other PDA systems. In the event of emergency, Philadelphia ReadyNotifyPA can send messages to subscribers with important instructions and updates as the situation unfolds. B. The Police Department will utilize ReadyNotifyPA in partnership with the Office of Emergency Management and have the capacity to send out an alert from any Internetenabled computer, and remotely from their BlackBerry. C. It is the responsibility of all authorized Police Department personnel to follow the protocols and procedures outlined in this Directive to ensure that information delivered to the public is accurate and in accordance with other Department policies pertaining to information appropriate for public dissemination (refer to Directive 4.16, “Media Relations and the Release of Information to the Public). Authorized police personnel may only send police alerts if the necessary approval processes have been followed. This system shall be maintained in conjunction with the Office of Emergency Management under the Office of the Managing Director. ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. INTRODUCTION A. The Philadelphia Police Department and the Office of Emergency Management have built a platform to launch a public version of the RSAN messaging system, making crime alerts, informational alerts and traffic alerts available to all members of the public who sign up for this free service. B. District Captains and select units will have access to this system and have the capacity to send out an alert from both their desktops and remotely from their BlackBerry. C. The general public can access this system online via http://www.readynotifypa.org and can register for any of the groups below (including multiple Police Districts). DIRECTIVE 7.14 - 1 1. Public users may register for three (3) different types of messages: a. Police District Alerts b. Police Citywide Alerts c. Police Traffic Alerts 2. Alerts will be delivered to the public with one or both of the following types of communications: a. SMS Messages: Short Message Service, more commonly known as “text messaging.” SMS messages are limited in length to approximately 100 characters, which includes spaces. b. Email Messages: All emails will be sent from the originating public RSAN email address. No personal or work-related email accounts will be displayed when a police email alert is distributed. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. AUTHORIZED POLICE PERSONNEL: A. Police alerts may be generated from the following districts/units by authorized and trained personnel: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Police Districts Divisional Detectives Divisional Inspectors Homicide Unit Special Victims Unit Criminal Intelligence Unit Major Crimes Unit Homeland Security Unit Traffic District Police Radio Command Inspections Bureau (CIB) Public Affairs Unit Police Headquarters’ Administration B. Within each of the above districts/units, the Commanding Officer and two to four other personnel per district/unit have been selected to be trained and authorized on the RSAN messaging system. Each police personnel user will be registered and given online access to the RSAN messaging system. All users must have access to the Internet and a valid email address to login to this system. Additionally, those personnel with a Department-issued BlackBerry will be able to generate an alert remotely. DIRECTIVE 7.14 - 2 C. All authorized personnel must complete the training required by RSAN and the Department in order to send notifications on this system. D. Commanding Officers of the above listed districts/units shall notify the Investigative Coordinator, Field Operations by memorandum of any changes in the status of personnel in their chain of command, as well as any changes in their own status, regarding approval to use and send RSAN messages pursuant to this specific initiative. 1. Commanding Officers may request that additional personnel be trained and approved to use the RSAN messaging system by memorandum to the Investigative Coordinator, Field Operations, Police Headquarters, Room 306 with the name, email address and payroll number of the employee. 2. Commanding Officers may also request that access to the RSAN messaging system for previously approved personnel be removed by memorandum to the Investigative Coordinator, Field Operations, Police Headquarters, Room 306, with the name, email address and payroll number of the employee. ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. TYPES OF POLICE ALERTS A. There are three (3) different types of alerts for which users may register online at: http://www.ReadyNotifyPA.org for: 1. Police District Alerts: Alerts contain crime or general information relevant to the police district in which a user registers. Users may register to receive messages from multiple Police Districts. 2. Police Citywide Alerts: Alerts contain crime or general information relevant to all Police Districts within Philadelphia. Users must register to receive citywide alerts. Users who only register to receive District Alerts will NOT receive any citywide alerts. 3. Police Traffic Alerts: Alerts contain traffic notifications regarding major road closures as a result of accidents, emergency weather conditions, or other events necessitating a closure or detour. ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. CONTENT FOR POLICE DISTRICT AND POLICE CITYWIDE ALERTS A. The following criteria must be met in order to generate a Police District Alert or a Police Citywide Alert: DIRECTIVE 7.14 - 3 1. Actionable Messages: All alerts falling in this category are either cautionary (e.g. warning the public about a dangerous felon or an emerging pattern of crime) OR require the assistance of the public in identifying a potential suspect, wanted person or missing person. The following types of incidents could warrant an actionable message. a. Violent crimes committed where specific suspect information is available, and the suspect poses a threat to the public at large, or wanted persons are known in relation to the incident. b. Reports of missing persons and tender age children that fall into the below criteria, as consistent with Directive 12.13 , Section 2 and Appendix A. Divisional Detectives must substantiate that the disappearance was not voluntary, and that the victim’s physical safety is in danger before approving any alert distributed to the public regarding a Missing Person. 1.) 2.) 3.) 4.) Disabled Person Endangered Person Elderly Person Tender Age Children c. All Amber Alerts generated by investigative units that are sent to the State Police for county-wide and state-wide distribution shall also be sent in a citywide RSAN message, once approval by the State Police has been granted. d. Emerging patterns of crime that urge the public to take preventive and cautionary measures (e.g. a series of burglaries, property crimes or auto thefts in a specified area). e. Messages in which surveillance video or pictures of known or wanted persons are ready to be viewed by the public in order to solicit their assistance in locating or identifying a suspect. The alert should direct users to the Police Department’s website or other website in which images are uploaded. 2. Actionable messages shall specifically indicate on the alert that the public is to call 9-1-1 if it relates to an emergency situation, as well as detail the contact information of the unit requesting information (e.g. contact Southwest Detectives at (215) xxx-xxxx with information). 3. Messages will generate a reference number or “AlertID” number automatically, which will be included in the body of the message to which the public can refer when calling in with further information. DIRECTIVE 7.14 - 4 4. If relevant information becomes available after an actionable message has been sent, such as the apprehension of a suspect, another message shall be sent with the previous AlertID number attached with follow-up information indicating that the issue has been resolved. 5. Informational Messages: Alerts falling into this category provide the public with information relevant to the Department and the communities, as well as formal community groups, who partner with the Department in various initiatives. Examples include the following: a. Messages about upcoming local community meetings, such as Police District Advisory Committees (PDACs), Town Watch, National Night Out, PAL or prevention and training workshops open to the public, and other meetings held by District Commanding Officers in which community participation is desired. b. Safety tips and crime prevention messages, particularly in response to an emerging crime pattern where public education is necessary (e.g. Prevent Theft from Vehicle: Don’t park on dimly lit streets; remove all valuables from car, including portable GPS). c. Messages about events affecting citywide business (e.g. Phillies Championship parade) or in which citywide participation with the Police Department is desired (e.g. Town Hall meetings with the Commissioner). ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. CONTENT FOR POLICE TRAFFIC ALERTS: A. Messages warranting a police traffic alert must cause a significant disruption of traffic or transit in a densely populated area or commonly-used thoroughfare. B. Authorized personnel sending Police Traffic Alerts will receive a list of the roadways for which the Department assumes responsibility. ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. PROCEDURES FOR SENDING POLICE DISTRICT AND POLICE CITYWIDE ALERTS: A. Actionable Messages for Police District Alerts: 1. All messages meeting the criteria for an actionable message enumerated in the “Section 4” must receive the joint approval of the District Commanding Officer and EITHER the Divisional Detective Captain OR the Commanding Officer of the specialized unit, depending on the type of crime. DIRECTIVE 7.14 - 5 a. Trained personnel from the District in which the request originated shall be responsible for sending ‘actionable messages’ to registered users, once joint approval has been received from the commands listed above. b. All potential disputes regarding actionable messages and their content shall be resolved by the Divisional Inspector. c. Divisional Detective Captains will have access to sending alerts in every district comprising the division for which they are responsible. 2. Alerts that are generated between the hours of 10:00 PM and 6:00 AM shall be approved and sent by the Commanding Officer of the Command Inspections Bureau (CIB) or designee. 3. Before an actionable public RSAN alert is sent using this system, Commanding Officers shall forward all white papers/background information regarding incidents referred to in the RSAN alert to the Office of Public Affairs at [REDACTED] fax: (215) xxx-xxxx. In the event that there is a follow-up from the public or news media regarding the specific details about an alert, staff in Public Affairs will be able to address all questions coming from the media, and if necessary refer them to the appropriate district/unit from where the message originated. B. Actionable Messages for Police Citywide Alerts: 1. Divisional Inspectors and select other units have access to sending actionable messages through Police Citywide Alerts. 2. For other units without citywide access, the Commanding Officer of that district/unit may request that a Police Citywide Alert be generated through the appropriate Divisional Inspector within their chain of command. 3. For incidents specifically where there is a wanted person, and his/her picture is available, the authorized unit shall forward this information to the Office of Public Affairs, which will be responsible for distributing an alert directing the public to the Department Website, or other website to which the image is uploaded. 4. Alerts that are generated between the hours of 10:00 PM and 6:00 AM shall be approved and sent by the Commanding Officer of the Command Inspections Bureau (CIB) or designee. DIRECTIVE 7.14 - 6 5. Before an actionable public RSAN alert is sent using this system, Commanding Officers shall forward all white papers/background information regarding incidents referred to in the RSAN alert to the Office of Public Affairs at: [REDACTED] or fax (215) xxx-xxxx. In the event that there is a follow-up from the public or news media regarding the specific details about an alert, staff in Public Affairs will be able to address all questions coming from the news media, and if necessary refer them to the appropriate district/unit from where the message originated. C. Informational Messages for Police District Alerts: 1. All messages meeting the criteria for an informational message must be approved by the District’s Commanding Officer or designee, and sent by authorized personnel within the district. 2. No informational messages will be sent between 10:00 PM and 6:00 AM. D. Informational Messages for Police Citywide Alerts: 1. Divisional Inspectors and select other units have access to sending actionable messages through Police Citywide Alerts. 2. For other units without citywide access, the Commanding Officer may request that a Police Citywide Alert be generated through the appropriate Divisional Inspector within their chain of command. 3. No informational messages will be sent between 10:00 PM and 6:00 AM. ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. PROCEDURES FOR SENDING TRAFFIC ALERTS: A. All messages meeting the criteria for a traffic alert shall be approved by the Commanding Officer of the Traffic District, and sent by authorized personnel within Traffic. B. Alerts that are generated between the hours of 10:00 PM and 6:00 AM shall be approved and sent by either the Commanding Officer of the Command Inspections Bureau (CIB) or designee, or the Traffic District, via Police Radio. ______________________________________________________________________________ RELATED PROCEDURES Directive 4.16, Media Relations and the Release of Information to the Public Directive 12.13, Missing Persons ______________________________________________________________________________ BY COMMAND OF THE POLICE COMMISSIONER ______________________________________________________________________________ DIRECTIVE 7.14 - 7
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