PRACTICE: “Backwards” volume of cones, pyramids, and spheres LEVEL 2 EXAMPLE: (Find height of a cone.) EXAMPLE: (Find radius of a cone.) Suppose the volume of a cone is 423.9 cm3 and the radius is 9 cm. What’s the height? Suppose the volume of a cone is 307.72 m3 and the height is 6 m. What’s the radius? V= 1 3 r2 h 423.9 = 1 3 V= h= 84.78 3 r2 h 307.72 = 1 (3.14) (r2) (6) 3 307.72 = 6.28 r2 (3.14) (92) h 423.9 = 84.78 h 423.9 1 r2 = 307.72 6.28 = 5 cm = 49 r = √49 = 7 m EXAMPLE: (Find height of a pyramid EXAMPLE: (Find height of a pyramid with a given Base.) with a Base you need to calculate.) A rectangular pyramid with a Base (B) of 24 in2 has a volume of 56 in3. Find the height of the pyramid. V= 1 Bh A square pyramid has a volume of 48 ft3. Its height is 9 ft. What’s the length of each side of the Base? V= 3 1 56 = (24) h 3 h= 8 3 48 = Bh 1 B (9) 3 48 = 3 B 56 = 8 h 56 1 B= 48 3 = 16 = 7 in. Now B is the area of the square base, so B = s2 16 = s2 s = √16 = 4 ft D. Stark 4/7/2017 “Backwards” volume of cones, pyramids, and spheres 1 EXAMPLE: (Find radius of a sphere.) Suppose the volume of a sphere is 904.32 m3. What’s the radius? V= 4 3 r3 904.32 = 4 3 r3 = (3.14) (r3) 4.186666667 r3 = 216 3 r = √216 = 6 m 904.32 = 4.186666667 r3 YOUR TURN: 904.32 Use 3.14 for . 1) The volume of a cone is 105.504 m3 and the height is 6.3 m. What’s the radius? 2) A hexagonal pyramid with a Base (B) of 18 in2 has a volume of 43 ½ in3. Find the height of the pyramid. 3) A square pyramid has a volume of 32 ft3. Its height is 6 ft. What’s the length of each side of the base? 4) If a sphere has a volume of 3052.08 m3, what’s the radius? D. Stark 4/7/2017 “Backwards” volume of cones, pyramids, and spheres 2 5) A triangular pyramid with a Base (B) of 81 yds2 has a volume of 432 yds3. Find the height of the pyramid. 6) Suppose the volume of a cone is 314 ft3 and the height is 12 ft. What’s the radius? 7) A cone-shaped teepee has a diameter of 12 ft and a volume of 244.92 ft3. Could a 6’ 5” tall person stand upright under the apex/vertex? 8) When completely filled, a cone contains approximately 10.8 in3 of ice 5 cream. The cone is 2 in diameter. 8 To the nearest inch, how tall is it? 9) A ball holds 904.32 cubic centimeters of air. What’s the diameter of the ball? 10) The Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt is a square pyramid whose sides are 755 ft and whose volume is 91,204,000 ft3. What’s its height? ANSWERS: 1) 4 m 2) 7 ¼ in 3) 4 ft 4) 9 m 5) 16 yds 6) 5 ft 7) No. The height is 6.5 ft, which is 6’ 6”. 8) 6 in 9) 12 cm 10) 480 ft D. Stark 4/7/2017 “Backwards” volume of cones, pyramids, and spheres 3
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