Hillsborough County 5339 County Road 579 Seffner, Fl., 33584-3334 SUN 541-5519 (813) 744-5519 FAX (813) 744-5776 [email protected] http://hillsborough.extension.ufl.edu/ Prepared by: Mary A. Keith, PhD, LD/N Food, Nutrition and Health Agent email:[email protected] April, 2007 A Trip to the Zoo If you have a chance, taking your child on a trip to the Zoo is a great idea. In the Spring the trees and bushes are getting new green leaves, flowers are starting to sprinkle more colors, and the animals are getting more active. The brighter sun and warmer weather seems to wake everything up. Even if you can’t take you child to a Zoo you can point out different animals around you and in magazines or newspapers. No matter where you live there are birds. They might be pigeons, or they might be wild birds coming back from their winter migration. (Migration is something like a winter vacation for us. Birds travel south to warmer places when the weather is too cold for them here.) Or there might be a show about different animals on TV that you could watch with your child. As you and your child see different animals or their pictures, talk about what they eat and how they eat it. Giraffes are famous for their long necks. Can your child guess why they need such long necks? Let them try to guess. It’s because they eat leaves from trees. They need their neck to reach their lunch! But they also have a very special tongue. A giraffe’s tongue is very, very tough. Let your child guess why a giraffe might need a tough tongue. It has to be tough because the trees they eat for lunch have lots of thorns! They have to wrap their tongue around the leaves and pull them away from the thorns. Ouch! Ask your child to tell you about what foods they can think of that are rough or scratchy on their tongues. Do they like them or not? Maybe they like crunchy potato chips but don’t like the fuzzy skin on a fresh peach. Zebras for example look very much like horses with lots of stripes. And they eat grass like horses do. You don’t want a zebra to bite you because they have strong teeth to cut all that grass. What does your child think about Elephants eat leaves and grass too. But they use their noses to help them eat. Instead of eating grass all day long? Or hiring a zebra to cut your grass? Zebras are not like us, because the only food they need all their life is grass. We need lots of different foods. Hillsborough County Extension is a cooperative service of Hillsborough County Board of County Commissioners and the University of Florida. The Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS) is an Equal Employment Opportunity Institution authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function with non-discrimination with respect to race, creed, color, religion, age, disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Cooperative Extension Service, University of Florida, IFAS, Florida A. & M., University Cooperative Extension Program, and Boards of County Commissioners Cooperating. using their teeth or tongues like other animals, or using forks and spoons and fingers like people do, elephants use their trunks. They can curl the end of the trunk small enough to pick up a peanut and put it in their mouth. Or they can use their trunk to pull a whole branch off a tree and put all of it in their mouth. That can get pretty messy, with leaves sticking out in all directions! Ask your child to tell you how they can eat so they don’t make messes on the table. Here are some foods you can make with your child that remind us of these zoo animals. You can make all of the or just one. Be sure to let your child help you make them. It’s important that they learn how to do things safely in the kitchen and you’re the best teacher for them. Zebra-wiches What you need for each person: 1 slice of white bread 1 slice of brown (whole wheat) bread 1 slice of yellow cheese 1 slice of low-fat ham 1 lettuce leaf, washed and patted dry Mustard and mayonnaise Plastic knife Cut the sandwich in half to see the zebra stripes and the green grass (lettuce) that it likes to eat. Eat your zebra-stripes sandwich! Giraffe Stretchers What you need for each person: Half a hot dog bun Peanut butter Raisins A little shredded lettuce Plastic knife What you do with your child: Spread the hot dog bun with peanut butter. (Giraffes are light and dark brown, like peanut butter and raisins) Put a little of the chopped lettuce at each end. (One end is the green grass the giraffe is standing on, the other are the leaves it is reaching for.) Arrange the raisins to look like a giraffe. 00 000 0000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 000 00000 0000000 000000000 00 000 00 000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 What you do with your child: Put the slice of white bread on a plate. Spread some yellow mustard on it. Put the slice of ham on top. Put the slice of cheese on it. Put the lettuce leaf on top. Spread the mayonnaise on the brown bread. Put the bread on top of the lettuce. Eat your giraffe! Remember to eat the green leaves and green grass too!
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