Ashley Stowell, Third Grade Teacher Lesson Name: Word Study Stage: Early Derivational Relations Context: These children tested into the Early Derivational Relations spelling stage on the Words Their Way (WTW) Spelling Inventory. They all but mastered the spelling features associated with earlier spelling stages (including inflected endings in the Syllables and Affixes spelling stage), but their results revealed an apparent weakness when spelling words with harder suffixes. This week’s word study lesson will focus on mastering this spelling feature. Objectives: Become proficient at spelling words with harder suffixes. Understand: Know/Do: Assessment: Spelling test featuring words with harder suffixes. VA English Standards of Learning: 3.4 The student will expand vocabulary when reading. b) Use knowledge of roots, affixes, synonyms and antonyms. 3.10 The student will edit writing for correct grammar, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling. Weekly Word Study Lessons/Activities (Based on a daily 30-minute time block) Monday Tuesday (Partners) (Small Group) Review and explore The students will share suffixes introduced during their words from last the syllables and affixes night’s homework and how stage in more advanced words with the same vocabulary. suffixes have similar meanings. This will lead This word study lesson will into a discussion about incorporate suffixes like – spelling-meaning s, -ed, -ing, -er, -est, -ful, relationships in regards to ness, -less, and -ly. the use of suffixes. I will continue the lesson by “Today we will review introducing harder suffixes suffixes that we have been and their meanings. working with over the past couple of years. As a This word study lesson will reminder, a suffix is a unit incorporate more difficult of letters such as –ful, suffixes like -ate, -ize, and ness, or –est that are –ion. (These we’re attached to a root word to identified as spelling modify its meaning, part opportunities on the WTW of speech, or tense (past Spelling Inventory.) Wednesday (Small Group) Continue to introduce advanced suffixes and their meanings. This word study lesson will incorporate more difficult suffixes like–able/–ible, ant/-ance, and -ent/-ence. “Today, we are going to study the suffixes –able/– ible, -ant/-ance, and -ent/ence. Please review this list of words and search for any spelling-meaning connections that can be made to determine the use of either the –able or –ible suffix. Does anyone notice any generalizations that can be made based on these Thursday Friday (Independent) Practice spelling words Take a spelling test to with harder suffixes. determine the student’s ability to spell words with This word study lesson will harder suffixes and incorporate all of the determine the effectiveness suffixes discussed earlier in of this week’s word study the week (Tuesday and lessons/activities and to Wednesday). determine the student’s understanding of Homework: Homework: vs. present). We will be playing a game with a partner called ‘Suffix Spin.” (p. 268) You and your partner will take turns picking up a card from the pile in the center of the table. You will then spin the suffix spinner and try to create a word. If the word is a real word, the player writes the word in their word study notebook and gains one point. For example, pretend I select the word wrap from the deck. I spin the suffix spinner and get the suffix –ing. Is wrapping a word? That’s right, I would write the word wrapping in my word study notebook. If I spun the suffix –ful, wrapful would not be a real word. I would get zero points and my partner would have to spin the suffix spinner in hopes of making a real word using the word wrap. After a real word is constructed, a new card is flipped over for the next player. The winner is the player who has the most real words at the end of the game. You will have 20 minutes to play this game.” Homework: Brainstorm and record nine words in your word study notebook. “As you might have already noticed, there is a definite connection between the spelling and meaning of words with suffixes. Words that are related in meaning are often related in spelling, despite changes in sound. This makes for a great spelling strategy! If you are unsure of how to spell a word, think of a word that is similar in meaning that you do know how to spell. The suffix –ate means to act upon something, such as activate or fortunate. The suffix –ize means to become, like familiarize or civilize. The suffix –ion means to act or process, like production and creation.” The students will complete a word sort during small group to explore the –ion ending. “Today we will be completing a word sort to explore the –ion suffix. You will need to sort the words based on their spelling patterns. When you have finished sorting, please turn to your share partner and discuss what you have learned during this sort- anything that words? That’s right, if the suffix is attached to a base word that can stand alone, like depend, it is usually spelled with –able. If the suffix is attached to a root word which cannot stand alone, like cred, it is usually spelled with –ible. Now, let’s take a look at these two sets of words- brilliant/brilliance and confident/confidence. What can you tell me about the use of –ant/-ance and – ent/ence. Good eye, the spelling of the root words brilliant and confident give you a hint as to which ending, -ance or –ence, should be utilized. Now let’s practice!) The students will familiarize themselves with the -ant, ance, -ancy and the –ent, ence, -ency families while playing the games Defiance and Patience (p.306). “Today we will be playing games similar to ‘Go Fish’ called ‘Defiance’ and ‘Patience.’ One team of three will play ‘Defiance’ and one team of three will play ‘Patience.” After 15 minutes, you will switch decks. The object of the game is to make as many groups of two, three, or four words from the same derivation and to be the first to run out of cards. Same derivational Three words must end with the suffix –ate, three words must end with the suffix – ize and three words must end with the suffix –ion. What is similar about each group of words? Be prepared to discuss this tomorrow. stands out about the –ion suffix. After your word sort is complete, we will share our generalizations as a group.” Homework: Complete word sorts for the suffixes –ate and –ize. Glue the word sorts into your word study notebook. words will be words like attend, attendance, attendant and radiate, radiance, radiant and radiancy. Each player will be dealt five cars from the deck. The person sitting to the left of the dealer goes first and play continues to the left. The first person lays down any sets of cards that they were dealt and asks any other player for a card of a certain derivation, like ‘Matthew, please give me all of your resistance.’ If Matthew had cards with words like resist, resistancy or resistant he would give them away. If he doesn’t have these cards he will say ‘Be Defiant’ or ‘Be Patient,’ depending on which game you’re playing. At this point, the asking player must pick a card from the deck. If he picks a card that he can lay down, he continues his turn by asking another person for a certain derivation. If the card matches a different set of derivations, separate from the one originally asked, the player must hold onto that match until his/her next turn. The game is over when someone runs out of cards. The player with the most points wins. Players may play on other people’s card groups, laying relating cards down in front of themselves. I will pass out the directions and the scoring guide once you break up into two teams of three. Remember, you will have 15 minutes to play each game, so use your time wisely.” Homework: Complete the Scholastic spelling wizard word search featuring words that are spelled with the suffixes –ate, -ize, -ion, ant/-ance, -ent/ence and able/ible. http://www.scholastic.com/ kids/homework/spelling.htm
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