Country Cornbread Dressing Begin by baking either a large hen, the bird used in the past, or turkey. Sprinkle salt and garlic powder into the cavity of the thawed bird and place the bird in a roasting pan with 2–3 inches of water in the bottom. Baste with melted butter, and dust the outer surface with salt and garlic powder—but don’t get carried away with the salt and garlic, because you will use the broth left in the pan for your dressing. Cover the roaster with a lid or sheet of heavy aluminum foil, and bake at 275° for 5–6 hours. Warning: This is not going to be your traditional, picture perfect, golden-brown turkey of holiday greeting cards. What you want is a bird so tender that the meat falls off the bone and leaves lots of rich broth in the roasting pan. While your hen or turkey is cooking, make country-style cornbread. One pan of cornbread will provide enough dressing to serve 6–10 people. Southern Country Cornbread 1 cup flour 2 cups yellow cornmeal 1 teaspoon salt 1 scant teaspoon baking soda 2 teaspoons baking powder 2 large eggs 1½ cups buttermilk 4 tablespoons cooking oil Preheat oven to 450°. Place cooking oil in the bottom of a heavy baking pan (The traditional pan is a cast iron skillet.) and place it in the oven to heat for 5 minutes. Measure dry ingredients into a sifter, and sift into a large bowl. Add eggs and buttermilk and mix well. Pour into the pan with its heated oil. Bake 20–25 minutes, or until the bread is golden brown and firm in the middle. Depending on how the flour and cornmeal were measured, you may need to adjust the amount of buttermilk or add extra corn meal. What you want is a batter that’s the consistency of easily poured cake batter. Cornbread is a quick bread, which means it should be placed in the oven immediately after the liquid has been added. Jennifer Blake’s Country Cornbread Dressing – Page 2 Southern Cornbread Dressing 1 pan hot cornbread, crumbled 4 tablespoons butter 1 onion, finely chopped 1 bunch scallions, finely chopped 3 ribs celery, finely chopped 2 cloves garlic 2 hard-boiled eggs, grated 1 teaspoon poultry seasoning Salt and black pepper to taste 6 cups (approx.) chicken or turkey broth Preheat oven to 350°. Crumble cornbread into a large baking pan such as a granite-ware roaster. Melt butter in a skillet or heavy saucepan. Chop onion, scallions, celery and garlic in a food processor and add to hot butter. Sauté over medium heat until onions are clear. Pour sautéed vegetables over the cornbread and mix well. Add grated boiled eggs. Sprinkle with poultry seasoning and black pepper and mix thoroughly. Remove turkey from broth and set aside. Add hot broth to the cornbread mixture, and mix evenly, breaking up any remaining cornbread lumps. Adjust salt, pepper and poultry seasoning to taste. Bake for 1 hour, or until the dressing is brown around the edges and firm in the middle. It may be necessary to add extra broth. You want your cornbread mixture thoroughly soaked by the broth, with a little extra liquid pooling around the edges. This liquid will be absorbed during baking. Hot cornbread, vegetables, boiled eggs and other seasoning may be mixed together up to 24 hours in advance and refrigerated, well covered. The rest period allows greater mingling of flavors. Reheat the broth, add to the dressing mixture, then bake as directed. When doubling or tripling this recipe, it will be necessary to use canned or boxed chicken broth to moisten the extra pans of cornbread. Cooking time must be extended by approximately 30 minutes per pan of cornbread used. Since WW II, Southern Cornbread Dressing has been traditionally served with cranberry sauce and giblet gravy. The turkey that was set aside should be deboned and the meat sliced and placed on a platter to be served with the dressing. Enjoy!
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