No. 12 - 10/2007 ROTO date Roto Smeets FOUR-MONTHLY Newsletter As dry as the Sahara? Meet Slim Jim, A5 plus and square Gutenberg, the trees and the forest Switched pages reach the heart of the target group PRE-MEDIA Supplying ready-for-print or not-ready-for-print? Tips, little things worth knowing & how to avoid pitfalls Life can be so simple. The data for printed matter at Roto Smeets can be supplied in two ways: ready-for-print or not-ready-for print. If you want to make changes right up to the last moment, it is best to opt for ready-for-print type files. This type of supply is ideal for last-minute supply; the time it will take to print is the shortest and it will cost the least. There is one condition, however, and that all files have to have been thoroughly checked beforehand for both content and colour. In addition, the files must be Certified PDF files. A person who has more time or wants to have everything checked again may send files that are not-ready-for-print. In that case Roto Smeets will receive so-called “open files”. These are files that are often made in QuarkXPress or InDesign, together with all accompanying images and fonts. If required, Roto Smeets will adjust the images, make colour conversions where necessary, produce ready-for-print PDF files and possibly also provide colour proofs. NOT-READY-FOR-PRINT SUPPLY Should customers prefer to leave it to Roto Smeets to prepare the files for print, they may do so. We will make the necessary contract proofs to check if the result 2 lives up to your expectations. If necessary, we can correct images, layout and text. Extra provision will naturally have to be made for this in the time schedule. This “lithographic” work obviously also involves extra cost. However, customers are then ensured of optimal suitability for our printing process. Specific points to remember At Roto Smeets we use of the following printing processes: gravure, web offset and sheet-fed offset. The files have to be prepared correctly to achieve the best possible quality. The following points will require specific attention: • a technically correct layout; • correct examination through pre-flight and visual checks of the PDF files that have been delivered; • a colour conversion and a colour proof fingerprinted to the type of printing technology, i.e. with the correct colour profile. Those who prepare the files will find all the necessary technical specifications, PDF settings, colour profiles, etc. on our websites: • www.rotosmeets.com; • www.rsgrafiservices.nl or • www.senefelder.nl. The Roto Smeets pre-press specialists will ensure that this information is always kept up-to-date and will comply with as many international standards and guidelines as possible. As dry as the Sahara? Standards seem as dry as the Sahara. However, international agreements are absolutely essential to achieve a predictable printing result. Which are the most important organisations dealing with graphic standards? ISO: International Standards Organisation (www.iso.org) has published, among others, standard 12647-2 for the offset printing process. ECI: European Color Initiative (www.eci.org) develops ICC colour profiles for various printing conditions. GWG: Ghent PDF Workgroup (www.gwg.org) publishes, among others, standard settings for the creation of PDF and PDF pre-flight files. WorkWizz makes life easy All Roto Smeets printing companies have a centralised and automated system of digital delivery at their disposal which goes by the name of WorkWizz. And what is Insite? WorkWizz accepts files in two ways: supply through FTP and on-line supply through the websites. The advantage of these forms of supply is that every PDF file supplied is logged in the WorkWizz database, automatically and immediately checked and delivered to the pre-press department at the correct production site. This is a unique service in the printing world! INSITE Besides these two types of delivery, as of 2008 and after mutual agreement, it will be possible to supply to all web offset plants through “Insite”. The advantage of this is that the “ripped” data can still be checked and approved before the plates are made. Together with the order manager and prepress department of each location, there will be a decision on which type of delivery is the most practical. The necessary information such as login and password will also be provided. ROTODATE 3 What is and what is not checked? Automatic check When our clients deliver print-ready PDF files via FTP or by means of our websites, an automatic check is performed in our work flow to determine whether these PDF files have been certified correctly and whether the result is positive. If this is not the case, the files are automatically checked by a pre-flight PDF program. This is a purely technical check, based on international directives set by the Ghent PDF Workgroup. If there are any mistakes, they will be reported imme- Some matters may, however, require an extra check even after the PDF files have been delivered to us. One such instance is when the PDF files have been made by a third party without the customer having seen them and the latter still wishes diately, by e-mail if required. to check everything himself at the last minute, or if the customer still wants to see if the latest price corrections or language versions are definitely correct. It is even easier to see whether the files have been approved (a green tick) or rejected (a red cross) on the delivery site by simply using a web browser. CHECK UPON CHECK Roto Smeets does not check the delivered PDF files for colour, content or layout. That is the responsibility of the person who delivers the print-ready version. That is why we advise people to check the PDF files extremely carefully before sending them to us. It is possible to do so quite reliably with a recent version of Adobe Acrobat Professional or with the free Adobe Reader. In this respect it is important to activate “Overprint Preview”. This is how the PDF will also be printed. It is possible to check beforehand whether the colours are correct by making PDF colour proofs (or having them made) by means of a reliable proofing system which is suited to the chosen printing technique and paper type. CERTITUDE ABOVE ALL ELSE The most efficient working method is for the colour, content and format to have been checked before the PDF files are sent to the printer. This will also shorten the total processing time at the printer’s. 4 EXTRA CHECKING POSSIBILITIES In such a case, the following checking methods can be used: • a contract proof - to check the colour; • a sample print-out per page - without colour check; • a proof of the printed sheet - without colour check; • a printed proof of the printed sheet - with colour check; • a PDF check - this is a PDF check which is made of ripped data, check through Insite. With this, the ripped result can be seen, checked and approved. ✔ To be kept in a safe place: the delivery check list For print-ready delivery • check the PDF file beforehand for text, layout and colour; • check to see that black body text has not been made up of various colours and that it is not located in non-printable areas; • when checking in Acrobat, ensure that Overprint Preview is active; • use the correct PDF profiles from our website for the PDF check; • have RGB-CMYK colour conversions done with the correct ICC profile from our website for thorough colour check; • have a contract proof with the correct ICC colour profile made; • it is preferable to deliver via FTP or through our websites; • after delivery, take a look at the result of the technical check on our website; • if not approved: correct the file and send a new version; • even more checks? If so, which? Make timely arrangements and bear in mind the extra processing time and possible extra costs. For non-print-ready delivery • give us warning in good time that you want us to take care of the “lithography trajectory”; • if you do the RGB-CMYK conversion yourself, ensure that the correct colour profile is used; • if necessary, carefully check the contract proofs we have made; • when checking in Acrobat, ensure that Overprint Preview is active. FOLDING Remarkable sizes make for optimal communication Is it possible to print special sizes which will be extra remarkable? Yes! Allow us to introduce you to A5 plus, Slim Jim and Square. Print must be remarkable. This can be achieved in many ways, and a different size can work wonders. Furthermore, in the case of large runs, it is usually economical to utilise the optimal web width. An additional factor is that there will be a substantial reduction in press time. Combine all these factors, and your brochures will be printed quickly and economically. 1 f A5-PLUS Take for example the A5 plus format. With 16 pages in 150x210 mm net portrait size with a glued spine, the result is an attractive and trim little booklet. We can do this on paper of a minimum of 45 gsm and a maximum of 70 gsm. The production time remains limited because no extra postprocessing is required. To make matters clear by way of an example: the files for a brochure with a run of 2.8 million are delivered on Monday afternoon. The order will be delivered at about lunchtime on Wednesday! 2 3 f SLIM JIM s Slim Jim’s size makes it stand out head and shoulders above the other post. When we talk about Slim Jim we refer to a brochure of 24 or 32 pages with a size of 175x285 mm. This portrait format is also glued on the press and trimmed to net size. A great advantage is its short production time. The paper weights here are slightly higher than in the case of A5 plus: a minimum of 52 gsm and a maximum of 80 gsm. SQUARE A great combination can also be made by using various printing techniques. A square brochure of 48 pages with a net size of 204x204 mm is stitched on press and trimmed in the same production process. We print smaller runs of up to about 400,000 copies in web offset, whereas the medium-sized runs of up to about one million copies are best printed on a small gravure press and runs of above one million are best printed in double production on a wide gravure press. The paper must be at least 48 gsm, and no heavier than 100 gsm. 5 PRE-MEDIA MILIEU Switched pages reach the heart of the target group Veronica Magazine is the best sold weekly in the Netherlands, with over 900,000 subscribers and newsstand SALES OF AROUND one hundred thousand copies per week. In one fell swoop, the advertiser KPN launched a new product in it: KPN Interactive TV. “You have to offer your advertisers more than just space on a page.” 6 Snapshot of Veronica Magazine • Run: one million + • Frequency: weekly • Newsstand sales: 100,000 + • Average pagination: 160 / 180 pages • size: 190 x 270 cm portrait More than one hundred people work at Veronica Publishing House. Raymond van Kasterop is the sales manager. He is continuously looking for opportunities to expand the magazine even further. “Merely selling advertisement space no longer works these days. You have to offer your advertisers more than just space on a page.” One of the special Veronica Magazine campaigns took place at the end of August, which is the traditional opening of the television season in the those various elements in one strong campaign.” Netherlands. “In our magazine we paid extra editorial attention to the new radio and television programmes coming up. KPN, the largest telecom provider in the Netherlands, started KPN interactive television at about the same time. Together with media consultants MindShare, we searched for ways of combining interactive TV offer. What we had to ensure was that the address files contained no duplicates. You do not want to send your subscribers the magazine twice. Besides, that would create more printing and postage costs, in short, the efficiency of the campaign would be seriously affected. After having applied a few selection criteria, the extra requirement was set at 232,000 copies.” COMMUNICATING CLEARLY Finally, the campaign team decided to increase the broadcasting magazine run and to adapt the contents in various places in the issue. For this reason, the edition was provided with a six page cover featuring an advertiser on the inside pages. “In the extra run, that fold-out was replaced by a KPN advertisement on their This additional version included a special letter from KPN with a clear explanation of the aim of the campaign. Raymond Van Kasterop: “From experience we know that you have to communicate these campaigns very clearly, otherwise we or KPN will receive numerous telephone calls from people asking questions. We also included a reply card so people could easily subscribe to our magazine.” BIGGEST AND BEST Roto Smeets took care of the change of content, inserted the KPN letters, printed the correct addresses on the wrapper and ensured that the distribution ran smoothly via TNT Post. “The campaign has only just finished, so it is still too early to say anything about the outcome. In the autumn we will have a look at what could have been improved, but for the time being all the partners are happy with the results. Our increased run has helped us recruit subscribers and advertiser KPN has had a unique opportunity to promote its new product at the core of their target group. This explains their enthusiasm. Removing duplicates and selecting addresses went extremely smoothly. Roto Smeets delivered excellent work with the dedicated pages in the extra run and the distribution. In my opinion these campaigns are certainly worth repeating, because we definitely want to remain biggest and best.” 7 Guten Shrinking rainforests, global warming and other inconvenient truths are making things quite difficult in the graphic sector. Where does Mr Gutenberg stand on the environmental issues of today? Advisor Henry van Gorkum helps us see the forest through the trees. One of the experts who has been involved in environmental matters for many years is Henry van Gorkum. He is as good as retired, but still has a link with Roto Smeets as an advisor. EVER SINCE “AN INCONVENIENT TRUTH”, THE FILM BY AL GORE, THE ENVIRONMENT HAS BEEN HIGH ON THE POLITICAL AGENDA. WHAT IS THE SITUATION AT ROTO SMEETS? “Our environmental history goes back much further than this film. Since the end of the 1980s, we have played an important role in the establishment of the EPA (Environmental Policy Agreement) between the Dutch Government and the graphics industry. This Agreement was signed in 1993. The environmental objectives of 2000-2010 have been included in the Agreement. Roto Smeets has always achieved these objectives. “In 1994 we published our first eco balance sheet. One of the questions that presented itself was how much energy is required to manufacture one thousand tonnes of printed matter. We have converted the most important environmental criteria into ratios. As we have 8 berg, the trees and the forest been doing this for so long, we are able to distinguish a trend. This indisputably shows the great lengths that we have gone to in order to drastically reduce the amount of energy and also the emissions per thousand tonnes of printed matter that are produced. In fact, we are talking about reductions of between seventy and eighty percent.” DOES THE REDUCTION SEEM TO BE LEVELLING OUT WHEN YOU START LOOKING AT THOSE FIGURES? ARE FEWER EFFORTS BEING MADE? “Above all in the early years, things went at quite a pace. After all, the lowest hanging fruits are the ones picked first. After that, the decrease does indeed even out, but we are still succeeding in improving the ratios in the field of paper, solutions, additives and energy. We are constantly looking for improvements in our operational process. This means an advantage for the environment, and what’s more, it saves money.” DOES THIS SEARCH FOR IMPROVEMENT TAKE PLACE UNDER PARTICULAR PRESSURE FROM THE CUSTOMERS OR THE AUTHORITIES? “We started the eco balance sheet because we believe in it. Roto Smeets is right in the centre of the community. We are active and achieve results. That is the factor that stimulates us to continue. At the same time, we see that the customers’ consciousness of the environment is on the increase. Which is great of course. We also go along with movements when customers ask us to do so and when we ourselves are not ENVIRONMENT fully convinced of the use of, for example, a hallmark such as that of Nordic Swan. We spar not only with our customers, but also with the authorities. The European and national authorities implement regulations, but personally I believe much more in developments such as ISO 14001, in which you link borders. It goes without saying that we look for opportunities to effect the transport as smoothly as possible. But it is difficult to find better alternatives which are as quick, flexible and environmentally friendly. However, together with the transporters, there is a constant search for alternatives and the possible the improvement of your processing directly to a complete environmental policy on all fronts within your enterprise.” consequences for the environment and the processing time.” DOES ROTO SMEETS PRINT ON PAPER COMING FROM PRIMEVAL FORESTS? “Within our capabilities, we ensure that all raw materials, including pulp, come from production forests. I regularly visited our suppliers in Finland to see with my own eyes the efforts they made to operate their enterprise in a sustainable way and to have discussions with all parties concerned. You must not forget that the timber industry is of enormous economic importance there. At the same time, they have a particularly highly developed environmental consciousness.” FROM AN ENVIRONMENT POINT OF VIEW, IS IT WISE TO TRANSPORT PAPER FROM SWEDEN OR FINLAND TO A PRINTING COMPANY IN THE NETHERLANDS, PRINT THERE AND SUBSEQUENTLY TRANSPORT THE PRINTED PAPER BACK TO SWEDEN? “The environmental issue does not stop at a random country border. Roto Smeets has to serve a large hinterland which extends far beyond the country IN THE GRAPHICS BRANCH, THE TERM “CARBON FOOTPRINT” IS INCREASINGLY BEING HEARD. “In England, a consultancy carried out research into CO2 emissions in the whole chain from forest to the processing of old paper for a newspaper and a weekend supplement. It appeared that seventy to eighty percent of the emissions were emitted when paper was produced. This is logical, because a particularly substantial amount of energy is required in that process. There is room for manoeuvre here. Among the remainder, printing is ten to fifteen percent. In any case, I do not really believe in the fast-developing bandwagon of so-called ‘CO2 neutral’ manufacturing. Neutral in respect of what? Are the definitions clear and consistent? We will have to open up the discussion and bring forward the correct arguments. It is, however, important to start acting and to look for ways to improve all stages in the graphics production process. That is something that we have been working on for a very long time and with which we will continue intensively.” “The environmental issue does not stop at a random country border.” 9 Pan-European magazines opt for Roto Smeets Reliability forms the foundation Diederik Fetter, General Manager of Roto Smeets Weert, knows his competitors on the European magazine market only too well: “There are only a few specialists in Europe who are active on the market. And we all have a part of those pan-European titles in our order portfolio to serve specific regions. But, of course, a company is constantly on the look-out for opportunities to strengthen its position on the market.” 10 In Fetter’s opinion, the specialisation of the “typical magazine printer”, is not so much in printing: “You have an extremely tight print time schedule with hardly any room for manoeuvre and within that time schedule you have to deliver quality - always. End of story.” The true specialisation is to be found after printing: “That is where you try to distinguish yourself - through optimum logistics, with very short processing times. That is a specialisation which is not easily copied.” Diederik Fetter: “A little while ago we were able to reduce the lead time of a magazine by half an hour, and, in the most extreme cases, this can mean an extra day on the newsstands for such customers.” Dispatching the magazines in counted packages by courier service and airplane requires absolute precision: “Our time schedule has been fully geared to the production of these magazines. Both in the printing department and in the bindery there is always a simultaneous and identical capacity to be made available in order to reach the deadline, come what may. You just cannot miss that, not ever.” TOUGH The importance of that weekly reliability becomes clear upon the examination of the question as to how Roto Smeets still succeeds in distinguishing itself from its pan-European competitors: “The foundation of that lies primarily in your track record. We have been dealing with many of these customers for more than 25 years. You evolve together in the ever-diminishing time span of the production cycle, you become attuned to one another and the customers are very close to our company. That reliability forms the foundation.” “Specialisation is to be found after printing” Yet there are always new, tough negotiations concerning the extension of multipleyear contracts, where price, and above all logistics and quality, are of prime importance. Diederik Fetter: “The production process, for example, is increasingly short - it is sometimes a question of 15-minute blocks. A little while ago we were able to reduce the lead time of a magazine by half an hour, and, in the most extreme cases, this can mean an extra day on the newsstands for such customers. That makes a big difference.” Delivering Quality on Time, Every Week Earlier this year International Magazine Services (IMS) signed a new printing contract with Roto Smeets. For another five years the Continental European editions of Time and Newsweek will be produced in Weert. IMS isn’t taking any chances: “We need to have 100 percent confidence in the plant,” says Mike Taylor. As for any new contract, Mike Taylor conducted a “vigorous print tender process” throughout Europe which involved the identification of potential partners, site visits, detailed discussions and ultimately a detailed print tender document requesting a pricing proposal. “Various scenarios were then analysed taking into account financial and operational considerations which provide the basis for our comparative benchmarking exercise,” explains Mike Taylor. This includes the available capacity in print and finishing, suitable equipment, flexibility and commitment, proven quality and, of course, price. Mike Taylor: “For IMS, it’s not so much any one plant excelling in or offering any unique activity, for us, the important thing is the complete package. We need to have 100 percent confidence in the plant that they will deliver the right quality on time, every week of the year. Providing this quality on a consistent basis is what Roto Smeets does best. And I am confident that Roto Smeets is reviewing and assessing developments that may provide an opportunity for us, and which Roto Smeets would be willing to invest in. Similarly, if we identify the need for a new service, I’m confident Roto Smeets would respond in helping provide that service.” Time and Newsweek print some 600,000 copies per week. The Internet has not affected copy numbers, says Mike Taylor. “There is no doubt that the online availability of the magazines will continue to grow over the next 3 - 5 years, but it is intended to complement the print edition, rather than replace it.” Joint Sourcing By IMS IMS was created in November 1997 as a joint venture between the parent companies of Time and Newsweek magazines. During the first few months of IMS’s existence, joint sourcing opportunities were identified for Time and Newsweek in the European and African region, but it was not until the second half of 1998 that IMS started getting involved in the day-to-day activities of the two magazines. 11 Finger on the paper pulse PAPER “The demand for paper is growing. How will that evolve this year? Wait and see. But if this phenomenon continues, the paper suppliers will want to do something about the price.” Bert van Drie at Roto Smeets keeps his finger on the paper pulse. IS IT CORRECT TO SAY THAT NOT ONLY THE CHEAPER, BUT ALSO THE MORE EXCLUSIVE TYPES OF PAPER ARE DISAPPEARING? BERT, WE ARE HEARING FROM PUBLISHERS AND RETAILERS ALIKE THAT THEY ARE HAVING DIFFICULTY GETTING THEIR HANDS ON PAPER. “There are already manufacturers who demand that we buy the offcuts too. What you also see at the same time is that smaller, independent factories are busy developing their products full-time. They want to fill the gaps, especially in the heatset market.” “The figures do not give such an indication. The total demand for paper during the first half of 2007 was almost stable in comparison with the same period in 2006. The fact of the matter is, however, that about a million tonnes of production capacity has been taken out of the market. Think of Voikkaa, Jämsänkoski, Corbehem, Dachau and Miramichi, where machines have been decommissioned.” WHAT DO THE PAPER MANUFACTURERS THEMSELVES SAY? “Almost all factories have indicated that there is an increase in demand. Their machines are running full-time. That generates extended delivery times for some types of paper because it is the manufacturers themselves who can schedule their machines as efficiently as possible.” “Yes, we are noticing that too. As a result of the relatively low paper prices, paper suppliers are concentrating on standard products. They achieve their financial margins by reducing costs, for example by cleverer logistics, but also by setting us extra demands.” WHAT DO YOU MEAN? ARE THE DELIVERY TERMS LONGER HERE TOO? “Definitely. We see that the delivery terms for LWC, for example, run up to more than two months. SC delivery depends a little on the supplier, but one to two months’ time for a delivery is not unusual. For the rest, improved newsprint is easily available.” WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR THE COMING PERIOD? “Let me summarise: a stable demand, machines running fulltime, prolonged delivery terms. Forecasting is not really one of my strongest points, but all indications are that the paper manufacturers will want a few more euros a kilo next year.” WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR THE PRINTING AT ROTO SMEETS? Roto Smeets is in a good position with the European suppliers. Our orders are guaranteed, even though there may sometimes be the occasional extended delivery term.” # 1 Trend publishing Upgrading paper types Standardising paper qualities # 1 Trend Commercial & contract printing Upgrading paper types Looking for niche products Do you have a specific question? Then please get in touch with your contact person. If you have any suggestions for the layout or contents of ROTOdate, please send these via e-mail to [email protected] Or please send them by post to: Marketing and Business Development, Hunneperkade 17004, 7418 BT Deventer, the Netherlands If you would like more information, visit the website: www.rotosmeets.com ROTO date 12 Roto Smeets I Hunneperkade 17004 I 7418 BT Deventer I Tel. +31 (0) 570 - 69 48 50 I www.rotosmeets.com Rotodate is a publication of Roto Smeets, a subsidiary of RSDB I Publisher: Marketing and Business Development, Hunneperkade 17004, 7418 BT Deventer,, The Netherlands I Concept and realisation: Media Partners Belgium I Printing: Roto Smeets Grafiservices Utrecht This publication is printed on FSC paper SCS-COC-00812
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