SIXTY YEARS A QUEEN THE DIAMOND JUBILEE OF QUEEN ELIZABETH II Queen Elizabeth II is Head of State of the UK and 15 other Commonwealth realms. The elder daughter of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, she was born in 1926 and became Queen at the age of 25, and has reigned through more than five decades of enormous social change and development. The Queen is married to Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh celebrated their 64th wedding anniversary on 20 November 2011. The couple, who had known each other for many years, were married in Westminster Abbey on 20 November 1947. The event was fairly simple, as Britain was still recovering from the war. Lieutenant Mountbatten, now His Royal Highness The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, is a great-great-grandson of Queen Victoria. They have four children, eight grandchildren and one great-grandchild. Prince Charles, now The Prince of Wales, heir apparent to the throne, was born in 1948. Accession: Princess Elizabeth’s father, King George VI, died on 6 February 1952 at the age of 56. Princess Elizabeth was only 25 years old at the time of her father’s death. The Princess was on tour in Kenya when she heard the news of her father’s death. She returned to England in mourning, awaiting accession to the throne. Although Elizabeth was proclaimed Queen immediately on her father’s death, it took more than a year before The Queen’s Coronation took place in June 1953. Coronation: Queen Elizabeth II was crowned on 2 June 1953 in a solemn ceremony at Westminster Abbey, London. The ceremony was attended by an estimated 8,000 guests, including Prime Ministers from Commonwealth countries and Head of States. The event was, for the first time in history, broadcast on television. The British Sovereign is both Head of State and Head of the Nation. As Head of State, Queen Elizabeth II is responsible for constitutional acts, including the opening of Parliament, signing of Acts of Parliament and weekly meetings with the Prime Minister. The Queen represents Britain on overseas State visits as well as receiving foreign ambassadors and visiting Heads of State. A main responsibility of The Queen is to give honours to people who have made outstanding contributions to the country. The Queen’s Birthday Honours List is announced at the time of the Queen’s official birthday in June. One of The Queen’s most active roles is to meet people from all parts of the nation. She holds an annual garden party at Buckingham Palace for guests from across the nation. THE STATE OPENING OF PARLIAMENT THE QUEEN AND PRESIDENT OBAMA Zadok the Priest (George Friderik Handel) – British Coronation Anthem http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JcfR4utkASo Zadok the Priest (George Friderik Handel) – British Coronation Anthem http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lW9Uudkx42g&feature=related The Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aGLN1kREJ2Q The British National Anthem (God Save The Queen): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DnuoGOo3Bew
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