Food for GAA leadership Work-life balance profile 40 November 2014 A PLUS With their hectic work schedules, busy professionals in Hong Kong can be more prone to detrimental and irregular eating habits. Tigger Chaturabul and Jemelyn Yadao talk to several Institute members about how they stay healthy through careful nutritional choices Illustrations by Harry Harrison J im Woods expected to gain no more than just a much-needed break in the sprawling Peruvian capital, Lima, where he spent his sabbatical. Instead, the Land of the Incas brought him a life-changing experience, and it all started with a question. “In Peru, I was asked: what would you do if you knew you only had six months to live?” says Woods, Partner at PricewaterhouseCoopers and a member of the Hong Kong Institute of CPAs. “I said that I wanted to run a marathon, and with that I decided to stop drinking alcohol. I stopped drinking coffee and started reading health books.” With the vast responsibilities of busy professionals in Hong Kong, for them eating healthy can slip by the wayside. Woods is just one of many Institute members who manage to maintain a specific nutrition regimen as they are determined to feel good and live healthier lives. Health books introduced Woods to low glycaemic index diets, which were originally designed to keep blood sugar levels under control through avoiding sugary treats and white bread that can lead to high levels of insulin in the body. For many, this diet is also a tool for eating natural, unprocessed foods. “To me, that means avoiding anything with white flour, as well as potatoes, and choosing foods with minimum ingredients – the fewer ingredients, the more natural it is,” he says. Coffee breaks, he adds, are swapped for cups of green tea. For breakfast, he fills his bowl with wild oats or muesli mixed with yoghurt and berries, while vegetables and brown rice or pasta – both low-glycaemic foods – are his first choice for dinner. Woods, who started eating clean five years ago, admits that his journey to discovering a balanced diet that works for him involved a string of warnings. “I tried taking out certain foods, thinking it would be better, such as dairy and all carbohydrates, but the doctor told me this was the wrong thing to do,” he says. Giving his mindset a reality check was another challenge for him in the beginning. “I had to rewire my brain to realize that you don’t need to go out drinking every night to be happy, especially as an expatriate in Hong Kong,” he says. “Now, I’m much happier than I was before.” Being a father-of-two has been a major influence in his decision to leave unhealthy eating habits behind. “In my job, I have a responsibility to be engaged all day and I also have a responsibility to my kids to live as long as possible for them.” Natural nutrients In the aisles of an international supermarket, Charlotte Hui skips over the rows of conventional produce and heads to the organic section to fill her cart with fresh fruits and vegetables that were grown without harmful chemicals and synthetic pesticides. thought November 2014 41 Work-life balance “Nowadays, some of the produce you see in the local market are very green and can survive up to months, so I believe [suppliers] add a lot of chemicals to the vegetables,” says Hui, Senior Manager of Assurance at EY and an Institute member. “It makes sense for me to go somewhere pricier because even though you pay a little bit more [for organic], you feel confident in what you’re eating.” Her workplace encourages its employees to engage in a healthy lifestyle, she says. Hui often attends seminars run by the firm and the Professional Women’s Network, featuring doctors as speakers. “Even during the busy season, I still attend these seminars to understand more about what I should do to stay healthy,” she says. “Without good health, you cannot work.” Hui follows an eating schedule recommended by a doctor she met at one of the seminars, which has boosted her immune system and left her sick leave untouched. Her day starts off with a glass of water in the early morning to detox. She then takes a break from the office with a filling lunch of fruit and lean meats such as chicken or pork, and ends with a light dinner of boiled organic vegetables that are unseasoned yet delicious. “I pick quality and fresh ingredients because I understand that what you take in is reflected on your body and skin,” she says. “First impressions are always important when meeting clients so maintaining your appearance is a key part in being professional.” Protein power Deep Lam knows what his body needs in order to have a clear mind for work and a high stamina for play. As an avid football mid-fielder on the weekends, the Audit Senior Associate at Grant Thornton and Institute member ensures he packs enough protein, carbohydrates and vitamins into his meals, even on a tight schedule. “I’m a sporty person, so a high-protein and low-fat diet helps me maintain my body weight, enhance my sport performance and concentrate more,” he says. “Before I started my career at Grant Thornton, I used to be a bit chubby and I couldn’t perform at my highest level with the way I was eating.” Lam takes his protein in the form of fish, chicken and eggs to build body stamina but also keeps in mind the importance of carbohydrates as a source of energy. He keeps track of his calorie intake throughout the day to keep his energy levels high for both work and exercise. Even when his job takes him overseas, Lam travels with a mini cooker to help him stick to his diet, using it to prepare breakfast and weekend meals with his colleagues. “Rice and vegetables are easy to cook because all you need to do is heat up the water,” he explains. The right way to eat like a king Even with an engaging career and a hectic schedule, CPAs can still incorporate nutritious choices into their diet for a healthy lifestyle. Lenny Wong, a Senior Manager at a global sourcing firm and a member of the Hong Kong Institute of CPAs, took his curiosity about healthy eating online and studied a certification course in his spare time. “The course analysed different kinds of nutrients, special needs and counselling skills,” he says. After learning about common misconceptions about nutrition and different eating habits, Wong is now a certified instructor in nutrition and weight management. “We actually need much less protein than we think,” he says. “However, most people consider carbohydrates as the devil food and skip them even though they are actually the most important source of energy for our living.” Wong’s simple golden rule for any diet is: “Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper.” Tsung Chan, a practising dietician at the Hong Kong Nutrition Association, agrees that busy professionals should pay more attention to balancing their diets with all five food groups set out in the food 42 November 2014 pyramids adopted by many national and international health organiztions. “It’s best to have three main meals a day,” says Chan. “If time is a concern, even a sandwich with lean meat or fish and salad filling might just do the job,” he says. However, it can be challenging for CPAs with heavy workloads to turn away from a quick meal loaded with fat. Chan’s tips on how to eat well amid long working hours and eating out include the following: • Take a coffee fix with skimmed milk to limit excess fat intake; • Keep energy levels up for peak performance with small snacks such as fruit, low fat yogurt or a handful of unsalted nuts; • Stay away from fried food and dishes with cream sauce or gravy and replace them with soup noodles to reduce calorie intake; • Switch cream-based soups for vegetable soup to boost dietary fibre; and • Moderate daily alcohol intake to two standard drinks for men and one standard drink for women. (One standard drink is equivalent to 80ml red wine, 30ml spirits or 230ml beer.) A PLUS Three years into his lifestyle change, Lam has felt a noticeable change in his stamina, speed and power especially when he competes with other football teams in a local league or trains for competitions with his colleagues as part of the Grant Thornton football team. “It’s important for CPAs to eat healthily and exercise regularly because we have to cope with large amounts of work and stress,” he says. Green peace Romi Do, Senior Finance Manager at Sideframe, a Hong Kong-based fashion retail operator, and Institute member, could previously never imagine herself as a vegetarian. Do, who is also a qualified hypnotherapist, recalls feeling a sudden rush of spiritual inspiration during one of her daily meditation sessions. “I felt a sort of oneness between myself and the earth, and a deep compassion for animals,” she says, adding that it was this experience that prompted her to abruptly stop eating meat in 2011. Switching to a green-eating lifestyle, she says, is not only better for her health but is healthy for the environment. This idea has made a positive impact on her mental health as she now benefits from a clearer mind. “Positivity and calm is essential to a good quality meditation so mine are more peaceful than before,” she says. Her diet has also helped turn down her once “noisy” and “overloaded brain” as a busy CPA. “At work, I feel that my level of concentration is better and my work effectiveness has improved,” she says. Missing the taste of meat has never been an issue for Do as she ditches the notion that being a vegetarian is difficult in Hong Kong, a place where meat and seafood dishes are famously abundant. Do keeps a handy list of restaurants in the city stored on her iPhone that caters to both her taste buds and that of her clients and friends. “It lists out places that have delicious vegetarian food as well as normal Chinese food,” she says. While some vegetarians may avoid doing this, Do believes there is no reason for them to feel embarrassed to do so. November 2014 43 A PLUS “I actually think it’s better to be more proactive and suggest to people where to eat,” she adds. “No one will mind.” Bearing the load “Carbo-loading” is a familiar term among athletes like Juni Ngai, Director of ICAEW Hong Kong and an Institute member. It refers to a practice of eating foods high in carbohydrates over the days leading up to intense sports events with the aim of maximizing the storage of glycogen – a main source of energy – in muscles. For Ngai, who is also Convenor of the Institute’s Athletics Interest Group, this extreme form of dieting that was recommended by the group’s coach is a way for her to outdo herself at every running or trail-walking event. “As runners we always want to be faster than before,” she says, “so when you feel like you are stuck, you think of ways to push yourself to be faster.” While there are different methods of carbohydrate loading, Ngai’s method is to follow a strict regime starting a week before a competition. As part of the practice, she eats hardly any carbohydrates for the first three days and consumes a high-carbohydrate diet three days before the big race. Ngai says the first three days – usually Monday to Wednesday – of the diet can be hard to bear and can even lead to feeling drained. “Those are the days I have to work, so it’s very difficult,” she says. “Wednesday we feel dizzy, tired and have no energy at all to train so we have to rest.” During those first three days, Ngai steams fish and brings it into work for lunch because the food served outside may exceed the carbs she is allowed to absorb. She would also take 10 boiled eggs to the office and eat the egg white as a snack. The second half of the diet, she says, is less painful. “Life is much easier when you eat more carbs than protein,” she says. Ngai eats several bowls of rice and enjoys eating sweet potatoes during those last few days before the race. “Technically, you are allowed to eat the fried stuff but that’s unhealthy.” Ngai says this method has helped increase her chances of marathon success. “It has helped improve my speed quite a bit and prolong my endurance levels.” However, she recognizes that this diet is not for everyone. “It’s for those who want to push themselves to the limit and beat their personal best.” November 2014 45
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