8th Grade Mathematics Unit: 07 Lesson: 01 Line Plot This graph is usually used when there is one group of data and fewer than 50 values. The graph consists of a horizontal number line and each value (or category) of the set is marked over the corresponding value (or category) on the number line. The number of marks over each value indicates how many times each value (or category) of the set occurred. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing categorical and numerical data. Scatterplot A type of graph that can be used to show whether there is a relationship between two quantities. To make predictions with this graph, look for correlations in the data or a pattern in the data points. Patterns in the graph are usually called trends. The trend may not be true for every point, but look for an overall pattern the data may seem to fit. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing numerical data. Stem-and-Leaf Plot A type of graph that shows how many entries you have in certain classes of numbers and what those entries are. It is a way to organize data in ascending or descending order. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing numerical data. Venn Diagram A type of graph that shows overlaps in data. It is used to show how many pieces of data have a certain property in common. The data in each section of the graph show how many values fall within each category. Favorite Ice Cream Notes: Titles, Labels and Scales of Graphs x Title: Should be easy to understand. Should explain the main topic of the graph. x Labels: Separate the data into appropriate groups. Must be representative of the data. x Scale:Should include all data. Equal intervals throughout. Does not have to start at 0. ©2010, TESCCC 08/01/10 8th Grade Mathematics Unit: 07 Lesson: 01 Favorite Fast Food Box and Whisker A type of graph that is helpful in interpreting the distribution of data. The graph consists of the median, the quartiles, and the smallest and greatest values in the distribution. The graph displays the center, the spread, and overall range of distribution of the data. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing numerical data. Circle Graph A type of graph that compares the numbers in a set of data by showing the relative sizes of the parts that make up a whole. The graph represents the whole, which is made up of all the data elements. Each section of the graph represents parts of the whole. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing categorical data. Histogram A type of graph that uses bars of different heights or lengths to show the number of data that falls within specific intervals of values. The data’s range should be divided into equal intervals, and the bars are drawn together. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing numerical data. 10K Race Results Number of Minutes Bar Graph A type of graph that uses bars of different heights or lengths to show the number or percentage of items in different categories of data. The bars are not drawn together, since the axis represents categories. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing categorical data. 50 40 30 20 10 0–29 30–59 60–99 Number of Runners Line Graph ©2010, TESCCC A type of graph that shows points plotted on a coordinate grid. The points are connected by line segments. The plotted points represent data presented as pairs of numbers. This graph is particularly useful for showing changes in data over a period of time. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing numerical data over time. 08/01/10 8th Grade Mathematics Unit: 07 Lesson: 01 Cut graphs apart, match to correct name and description, and glue beside correct description. Favorite Fast Food Super Bowl Point Spread 30 27 24 21 18 15 12 9 6 3 ‘00 ‘01 ‘02 ‘03 ‘04 Year Favorite Ice Cream vanilla chocolate 9 21 32 Number of Minutes 5 ©2010, TESCCC 08/01/10 8th Grade Mathematics Unit: 07 Lesson: 01 Cut descriptions apart, match to correct name, and glue beside correct name. A type of graph that can be used to show whether there is a relationship between two quantities. To make predictions with this graph, look for correlations in the data or a pattern in the data points. Patterns in the graph are usually called trends. The trend may not be true for every point, but look for an overall pattern the data may seem to fit. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing numerical data. A type of graph that uses bars of different heights or lengths to show the number or percentage of items in different categories of data. The bars are not drawn together, since the axis represents categories. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing categorical data. A type of graph that uses bars of different heights or lengths to show the number of data that falls within specific intervals of values. The data’s range should be divided into equal intervals, and the bars are drawn together. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing numerical data. A type of graph that compares the numbers in a set of data by showing the relative sizes of the parts that make up a whole. The graph represents the whole, which is made up of all the data elements. Each section of the graph represents parts of the whole. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing categorical data. This graph is usually used when there is one group of data and fewer than 50 values. The graph consists of a horizontal number line and each value of the set is marked over the corresponding value on the number line. The number of marks over each value indicates how many times each value of the set occurred. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing categorical or numerical data. A type of graph that is helpful in interpreting the distribution of data. The graph consists of the median, the quartiles, and the smallest and greatest values in the distribution. The graph displays the center, the spread, and overall range of distribution of the data. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing numerical data. A type of graph that shows overlaps in data. It is used to show how many pieces of data have a certain property in common. The data in each section of the graph show how many values fall within each category. A type of graph that shows points plotted on a coordinate grid. The points are connected by line segments. The plotted points represent data presented as pairs of numbers. This graph is particularly useful for showing changes in data over a period of time. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing numerical data over time. A type of graph that shows how many entries you have in certain classes of numbers and what those entries are. It is a way to organize data in ascending or descending order. This type of graph is useful for analyzing and comparing numerical data. ©2010, TESCCC 08/01/10 8th Grade Mathematics Unit: 07 Lesson: 01 Line Plot Glue Line Plot Description Here Glue Line Plot Here (There are 2 examples.) Scatterplot Glue Scatterplot Description Here Glue Scatterplot Here Stem-and-Leaf Plot Glue Stem-and-Leaf Description Here Glue Stem-and-Leaf Here Venn Diagram Glue Venn Diagram Description Here Glue Venn Diagram Here Notes: Titles, Labels and Scales of Graphs x Title: x Labels: x Scale: ©2010, TESCCC 08/01/10 8th Grade Mathematics Unit: 07 Lesson: 01 Bar Graph Glue Bar Graph Description Here Glue Bar Graph Here Box and Whisker Glue Box and Whisker Description Here Glue Box and Whisker Here Circle Graph Glue Circle Graph Description Here Glue Circle Graph Here Histogram Glue Histogram Description Here Glue Histogram Graph Here Line Graph Glue Line Graph Description Here Glue Line Graph Here ©2010, TESCCC 08/01/10
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