WORDS IN CONTEXT DAY 1 (Page 1 of 3) 1. Cavalry refers to soldiers mounted on horseback. cavalry (noun) 2. The cavalry experienced many casualties, including both people and horses. 3. The charging cavalry rushed over the hill like a thunderstorm. 1. Hostility can be counteracted by friendliness and cooperation. hostility 2. Hostility can take the form of aggression. (noun) 3. Flying the plane into enemy airspace was considered an act of hostility. 1. A mission is a cluster of buildings where the Spanish attempted to convert Native Americans to Christianity. 2. The group visited the mission because they appreciate Spanish architecture and history. 3. The San Xavier Mission in Tucson, Arizona, is one of only four remaining Spanish missions in the state. mission (noun) © 2015 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved. The Battle of the Alamo www.VocabularyA-Z.com WORDS IN CONTEXT DAY 1 (Page 2 of 3) siege (noun) bayonet (noun) 1. A siege is a standoff in which one side surrounds the other side. 2. They rationed food and water during the dark days of the siege. 3. The city had great stores of food that it used to survive the siege. 1. A bayonet is a long steel blade that can be attached to the end of a rifle. 2. A bayonet is a weapon for hand-tohand fighting. 3. The soldier used the bayonet against his attacker as a last resort. 1. A compound is a walled-off area that contains a group of buildings. compound (noun) © 2015 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved. 2. A compound is a type of military fortification with walls designed to keep people from entering. 3. A compound may have barbed wire to keep people from scaling the walls. The Battle of the Alamo www.VocabularyA-Z.com WORDS IN CONTEXT DAY 1 (Page 3 of 3) 1. Barracks are military housing where soldiers live. barracks 2. The soldiers will live in barracks during basic training. (noun) 3. U.S. Air Force barracks are also called dormitories, but this synonym is not used in other military branches. 1. A militia is different from other armed forces in that it is made up of civilians. militia 2. Citizens might join a militia to help an army in case of temporary emergency when more soldiers are needed. (noun) 3. Through the late 1800s in the United States, all adult males in a community were considered a militia that fought when necessary to protect the community. 1. The front of a building is called the facade. facade (noun) © 2015 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved. 2. The facade of a building is more likely to have decorative elements than the other sides. 3. The facade of the Alamo was badly damaged during the 1836 battle but was repaired and added to later. The Battle of the Alamo www.VocabularyA-Z.com WORD SMART DAY 1 (Page 1 of 1) Name: _______________________________________________________ INSTRUCTIONS: Record a vocabulary word in each word box. Then write a synonym and an antonym, draw a picture, and define each word. Use each word in a sentence on the back of this worksheet. Word Picture Synonym Antonym Definition _______________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Word Picture Synonym Antonym Definition _______________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ © 2015 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved. The Battle of the Alamo www.VocabularyA-Z.com cavalry a group of soldiers who fight while mounted on horses (noun) hostility deep-seated anger (noun) mission a center built by the Spanish in the New World to convert Native Americans to Christianity (noun) siege the act of surrounding and often attacking an enemy for a long time while preventing them from getting food and other supplies (noun) bayonet a long steel blade that can be attached to the end of a rifle (noun) compound a walled-off area containing a group of buildings (noun) barracks buildings where soldiers live (noun) militia an army made up of ordinary citizens instead of trained soldiers (noun) facade the front, or face, of a building (noun) ANALOGIES DAY 2 (Page 1 of 2) Name: An analogy shows a relationship between two sets of words. The words in the first pair must have the same relationship as the words in the second pair. To complete an analogy with a missing word, you must first discover the relationship between the completed pair. (Example: Cat is to meow as dog is to bark.) on foot military love deaths tool residence bird soldiers head INSTRUCTIONS: Determine the relationship between the first pair of words. Then use the words in the word box to complete the second pair of words. 1. Compound is to enclosure ...as... house is to 2. Mission is to Christianity ...as... fort is to 3. Hostility is to affection ...as... hate is to 4. Barracks are to soldiers ...as... nest is to 5. Cavalry is to horseback ...as... infantry is to 6. Siege is to starvation ...as... combat is to 7. Militia is to civilians ...as... military is to 8. Facade is to building ...as... face is to © 2015 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved. The Battle of the Alamo www.VocabularyA-Z.com ANALOGIES DAY 2 (Page 2 of 2) Name: An analogy shows a relationship between two sets of words. The words in the first pair must have the same relationship as the words in the second pair. To complete an analogy with a missing word, you must first discover the relationship between the completed pair. (Example: Cat is to meow as dog is to bark.) on foot military love deaths tool residence bird soldiers head INSTRUCTIONS: Determine the relationship between the first pair of words. Then use the words in the word box to complete the second pair of words. 9. Bayonet is to weapon ...as... screwdriver is to © 2015 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved. The Battle of the Alamo www.VocabularyA-Z.com CLOZE SENTENCES DAY 2 (Page 1 of 2) Name: cavalry mission bayonet barracks hostility siege compound militia facade INSTRUCTIONS: Use the vocabulary words in the word box above to complete the sentences below. 1. A is a military fortification designed to keep outsiders from entering. 2. Before tanks were invented, a had the greatest advantage in battle. 3. The soldiers were ordered to return to their for the night. 4. The of a building is the public's first impression and should be designed accordingly. 5. During a , one army surrounds another in order to keep them from getting supplies. 6. A 7. The soldier had to use his © 2015 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved. is a military force made up of civilians. in self-defense. The Battle of the Alamo www.VocabularyA-Z.com CLOZE SENTENCES DAY 2 (Page 2 of 2) Name: cavalry mission bayonet hostility siege compound barracks militia facade INSTRUCTIONS: Use the vocabulary words in the word box above to complete the sentences below. 8. A Spanish often included churches and buildings, such as hospitals. 9. There was between the two nations even after the war ended. © 2015 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved. The Battle of the Alamo www.VocabularyA-Z.com NOUNS DAY 3 (Page 1 of 2) Name: A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea. If the noun is the name of a person or a specific place, it is called a proper noun. A proper noun is always capitalized. INSTRUCTIONS: Read the words below. Decide whether the word is best classified as a person, place, thing, or idea. Then write each word in the appropriate column. cavalry mission bayonet hostility siege compound PERSON PLACE barracks THING militia facade IDEA Use each noun from the table in a sentence. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. © 2015 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved. The Battle of the Alamo www.VocabularyA-Z.com NOUNS DAY 3 (Page 2 of 2) Name: A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea. If the noun is the name of a person or a specific place, it is called a proper noun. A proper noun is always capitalized. 6. 7. 8. 9. Write three words that are not nouns. © 2015 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved. The Battle of the Alamo www.VocabularyA-Z.com CONCEPT COMPLETION DAY 4 (Page 1 of 1) Name: INSTRUCTIONS: Use what you know about the vocabulary words to complete the following sentences. 1. A militia is made up of 2. The facade of a building is 3. During a siege, 4. Inside the compound were several 5. A bayonet is a type of 6. The cavalry outran the 7. The act of hostility was sparked by 8. The Spanish built the first mission to 9. Barracks are a place where © 2015 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved. The Battle of the Alamo www.VocabularyA-Z.com ASSESSMENT DAY 5 (Page 1 of 1) Name: INSTRUCTIONS: Choose the best answer to complete each statement. 1. 2. The cavalry moved much faster than soldiers on foot in tanks on boats 6. There was hostility between the two states after the celebration argument bridge construction 7. 3. The Spanish built each mission to spread Christianity wealth the Spanish language 4. A siege is most likely to be used against a location where the armed forces cannot defend themselves be moved by force sleep 5. A bayonet is not a knife blade gun © 2015 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved. A compound is surrounded by walls fields water often live in barracks. Soldiers Scientists Artists 8. Long ago, all in a community were considered its militia. males adults adult men 9. A building's facade is on the exterior in the interior the foundation The Battle of the Alamo www.VocabularyA-Z.com
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