2-8 Graphing Linear and Absolute Value Inequalities Graph each inequality. Graph each inequality. 11. 19. SOLUTION: The boundary of the graph is the graph of . Since the inequality symbol is >, the boundary line is dashed. Test the point (0, 0). SOLUTION: The related equation can be written . The –5 translates the graph of 5 units to the right. The 4 compresses the graph horizontally. The compresses the graph vertically. The region that does not contain (0, 0) is shaded. The boundary of the graph is the graph of . Since the inequality symbol is >, the boundary line is dashed. Test the point (0, 0). The region that does not contain (0, 0) is shaded. Graph each inequality. 19. SOLUTION: The related equation can be written . The –5 translates the graph of 5 units to the right. The 4 compresses the graph horizontally. The compresses the graph vertically. The boundary of the graph is the graph of . Since the inequality symbol is >, the boundary line is dashed. Test the point (0, 0). eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Graph each inequality. 23. SOLUTION: The boundary of the graph is the graph of . This is the graph of the absolute value function translated right 3 units and up 4 units. Page 1 Since the inequality symbol is ≤, the boundary is solid. Test the point (0, 0). 2-8 Graphing Linear and Absolute Value Inequalities Graph each inequality. 25. 23. SOLUTION: Graph the inequality |y| > |x|. Test various values of x and y, both negative and positive, to see if they make the inequality true. SOLUTION: The boundary of the graph is the graph of . This is the graph of the absolute value function translated right 3 units and up 4 units. Since the inequality symbol is ≤, the boundary is solid. Test the point (0, 0). 27. The region that contains (0, 0) is shaded. SOLUTION: The absolute value of any expression is always 0 or positive. So, it is always greater than any negative number. Therefore, this equation is true for all ordered pairs of real numbers (x, y). (The graph would be shaded everywhere.) 25. SOLUTION: Graph the inequality |y| > |x|. Test various values of x and y, both negative and positive, to see if they make the inequality true. 29. GIFT CARDS Susan received a gift card from an electronics store for $400. She wants to spend the money on DVDs, which cost $20 each, and CDs, which cost $15 each. a. Let d equal the number of DVDs, and let c equal the number of CDs. Write an inequality that shows the possible combinations of DVDs and CDs that Susan can purchase. b. Graph the inequality. c. Give three possible solutions for the number of DVDs and CDs she can buy. SOLUTION: eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero 27. a. The inequality that shows the possible number of DVDs and CDs Susan can purchase is Page 2 . b. The boundary of the graph is the graph of Therefore, this equation is true for all ordered pairs of real numbers (x, y). (The graph would be shaded everywhere.) 2-8 Graphing Linear and Absolute Value Inequalities c. Sample answers: 18 CDs and 5 DVDs, 12 CDs and 10 DVDs, or 6 CDs and 15 DVDs. 29. GIFT CARDS Susan received a gift card from an electronics store for $400. She wants to spend the money on DVDs, which cost $20 each, and CDs, which cost $15 each. a. Let d equal the number of DVDs, and let c equal the number of CDs. Write an inequality that shows the possible combinations of DVDs and CDs that Susan can purchase. Graph each inequality. 31. SOLUTION: Graph the inequality . The boundary line is a transformation of the graph of the left. b. Graph the inequality. 2 units to c. Give three possible solutions for the number of DVDs and CDs she can buy. SOLUTION: a. The inequality that shows the possible number of DVDs and CDs Susan can purchase is . b. The boundary of the graph is the graph of . Since the inequality symbol is ≤, the boundary is solid. Test the point (0, 0). 33. OPEN ENDED Create an absolute value inequality in which none of the possible solutions fall in the second or third quadrant. SOLUTION: Sample answer: The region that contains (0, 0) is shaded. c. Sample answers: 18 CDs and 5 DVDs, 12 CDs and 10 DVDs, or 6 CDs and 15 DVDs. 35. ERROR ANALYSIS Paulo and Janette are graphing Is either of them correct? Explain your reasoning. eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Graph each inequality. 31. Page 3 SOLUTION: Sample answer: 2-8 Graphing Linear and Absolute Value Inequalities 35. ERROR ANALYSIS Paulo and Janette are graphing Is either of them correct? Explain your reasoning. The region that does not contain (0, 0) is to be shaded. 37. WRITING IN MATH Describe a situation in which there are no solutions to an absolute value inequality. Explain your reasoning. SOLUTION: Sample answer: One possibility is when In order for there to be a solution, the absolute value of y will need to be less than 0, and, by definition of absolute value, this is impossible. SOLUTION: Paulo’s graph is correct. Test the point (0, 0). The region that does not contain (0, 0) is to be shaded. 37. WRITING IN MATH Describe a situation in which there are no solutions to an absolute value inequality. Explain your reasoning. SOLUTION: Sample answer: One possibility is when In order for there to be a solution, the absolute value of y will need to be less than 0, and, by definition of absolute value, this is impossible. eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Page 4
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